COMMENTS

  1. Case Report of a 63-Year-Old Patient With Alzheimer Disease ...

    Early onset Alzheimer disease (EOAD) is a neurodegenerative dementing disorder that is relatively rare (<1% of all Alzheimer cases). Various genetic mutations of the presenilin 1 (PSEN1) and presenilin 2 (PSEN2) as well as the amyloid precursor protein (APP) gene have been implicated.Mutations of PSEN1 and PSEN2 alter γ-secretase enzyme that cleaves APP resulting in increase in the relative ...

  2. Case 41-2020: A 62-Year-Old Man with Memory Loss and Odd Behavior

    Presentation of Case. Dr. David L. Perez: A 62-year-old, left-handed man was seen in the memory disorders clinic of this hospital because of memory loss, personality changes, and odd behavior ...

  3. PDF Dementia Through Clinical Cases

    Common behavior changes: -Forget to take medications or pay bills -Frequently misplace or forget to take items (keys, pursue) -Seem withdrawn from socially or mentally challenging situations (potentially due to being unable to keep up with information) -Experience frustration or irritability due to difficulties -Increase arguing due to not ...

  4. Case Study 1: A 55-Year-Old Woman With Progressive Cognitive

    Case Study 1: A 55-Year-Old Woman With Progressive Cognitive, Perceptual, and Motor Impairments ... for example when people equate AD with memory loss or dementia, whereas AD most strictly describes the neuropathology of plaques and tangles, regardless of the patient's clinical symptoms and severity. ... PsychiatryOnline Customer Service may ...

  5. Extreme behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia: a case study

    The seven tiered behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) model of service delivery has been used by inpatient units. The classification of each tier is broadly defined and not always agreed upon by clinicians. The case study uses novel approach by combining the BPSD classification criteria with clinical presentation to identify the clinical characteristics of the case and ...

  6. Case studies

    These three case studies help you to consider different situations that people with dementia face. They are: Raj, a 52 year old with a job and family, who has early onset dementia. Bob and Edith, an older married couple who both have dementia and are struggling to cope, along with their family. Joan, an older woman, who lives alone and has just ...

  7. A Case Report of a 37-Year-Old Alzheimer's Disease Patient with

    One study adopted 18F-florbetaben PET imaging in Down syndrome patients, suggesting potential role of amyloid imaging in identifying population at risk of dementia. 17 Similar study was conducted on patients with Down syndrome, but with 18F-florbetapir tracer. 18 An attempt to differentiate Down Syndrome pathology from AD has also been made ...

  8. Medical Management and Patient Care

    The Alzheimer's Association is committed to connecting clinicians to effective, evidence-based models of care that can be replicated in community settings. Two of these models — the UCLA Alzheimer's and Dementia Care program and the Age-Friendly Health Systems initiative — are detailed below. A dementia-specific model of care that ...

  9. (PDF) Integrated dementia care: A case study

    Abstract. Purpose - Policy has identified the need for integrated dementia services for older people. However, the role of the formal carer within an integrated framewo rk of service delivery ...

  10. Models of care for people with dementia approaching end of life: A

    A case study included in the description of the Oxleas Advanced Dementia Service 32 highlights optimal treatment of symptoms for one person with advanced dementia (hydration, nutrition, safe swallowing, incontinence management, prevention of urinary tract infections, pressure area management). The person was enabled to remain at home cared for ...

  11. Using case management to support people with dementia

    The review included randomised controlled trials with people of any age, with any type of dementia. The studies had to evaluate the effect of case management versus usual community-based care (hospital or residential care was excluded). Primary outcomes for people with dementia were: Admissions to nursing home care;

  12. Persons With Dementia Who Become Lost in the Community: A Case Study

    Our case study and review of research show that all persons with dementia are at risk, regardless of age, past behavior, and sex. ... 51% of the persons with dementia in study 1, 7 67% in study 2, 9 and 60% in study 3 were men. ... The service provides an identification bracelet, necklace, or clothing tags that can facilitate return to the ...

  13. Components of case management in caring for patients with dementia: a

    Methods. Mixed-methods study with a qualitative phase to characterise forms of service provision, according to the case management components involved, followed by a quantitative phase to analyse the correlations between different patterns of service provision, adverse events in patients and caregiver overload.

  14. The Enigma of Lewy Body Dementia: a Case Report

    Retrospective case-control studies indicate that the occurrence of depression or delirium before the diagnosis of dementia is more common in LBD than in AD . Spread of LBD related pathology to the brainstem and autonomic nervous system leads to orthostatic hypotension and/or carotid sinus hypersensitivity, which consequently leads to syncope ...

  15. Vascular Cognitive Impairment (Case 26)

    Summary. An 85-year-old woman with hypertension and hyperlipidemia presented with gradual and progressive cognitive impairment for more than 2 years, involving cognitive domains of memory, executive function, visuospatial and mood. She has short-term memory loss such as forgetting whether she has eaten or showered.

  16. Living With Semantic Dementia: A Case Study of One Family's Experience

    One less-well-known type of dementia is frontotemporal dementia, which covers a spectrum of conditions that particularly affect behavior and language (Neary et al., 1998).A recent report published by the World Health Organization used figures from the Islington study (Stevens et al., 2002) and gave the rate of frontotemporal dementia within dementia in general as 3% of all cases (Dua et al ...

  17. Case study 2: Bob and Edith

    Case Study. Download the Full Case Study for Bob and Edith PDF file (64KB) Vignette - Bob ... Edith was diagnosed with vascular dementia a few months ago when Gary became concerned about her mixing up household tasks, for example putting shopping in the oven. ... and for support as a carer. At the moment the only service she is having from the ...

  18. Case Studies in Dementia

    Accurate diagnosis is essential as many rarer forms of the disease are treatable if recognized early. This collection of case studies from around the world illustrates both common and unusual causes of dementia, emphasizing clinical reasoning, integrative thinking and problem-solving skills. Each case consists of a clinical history, examination ...

  19. Early-onset dementia: diagnostic challenges

    Dementia in young individuals can be a diagnostic challenge given its often non-specific symptoms and findings. As a consequence, patients with early-onset dementia are more often misdiagnosed than those with late-onset dementia. 1 Although there is a set of known clinical criteria for early-onset dementia, misdiagnoses can occur even in ...

  20. Case Studies in Dementia

    A 62-year-old right-handed lady presented at initial consultation with an 18 months history of slowly progressive short-term memory problems and personality change. She denied having any problems herself, suggesting some lack of insight. However, the collateral history obtained from her daughter ...

  21. Portraits of People With Dementia: Three Case Studies of Creating

    Person-centered care is a term widely used within the community of dementia care. Kitwood was the first person to use the term person-centered in relation to the care of people with dementia. 11 Kitwood 12 said that he used the term person-centered to bring together the ways of working with people with dementia to emphasize communication and relationships.

  22. Case studies

    The below case studies are taken from the document ' Good care planning guide for dementia '. Core elements of a care plan. An example person centred care plan. A care plan: system compatibility and configuration. An example process for dementia annual review template. Example QOF annual review templates. A framework for annual review.

  23. "Rs 5 Crore To Red Cross": Bail For 4 In Coaching Centre Deaths Case

    Four co-owners of a basement in a central Delhi building used as a coaching centre where three civil service aspirants drowned in rainwater have been granted bail by the Delhi High Court. However ...