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FULL TEXT: President Marcos’ State of the Nation Address 2024
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MANILA, Philippines – President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. delivered his third State of the Nation Address (SONA) on Monday, July 22, a little less than a year before the mid-term elections.
As highlight of his speech, President Marcos announced that all Philippine offshore gaming operators will be banned, saying “this will solve a lot of problems.” He ordered the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation to “wind down the operations” of existing POGOs by the end of 2024.
(Delivered at the Session Hall of the House of Representatives, Batasang Pambansa Complex, Quezon City, on July 22, 2024.)
Introduction
The hard lesson of this last year has made it very clear that whatever current data proudly bannering our country as among the best-performing in Asia, means nothing to a Filipino, who is confronted by the price of rice at 45 to 65 pesos per kilo.
Bagamat maganda ang mga istatistikang ito, wala itong kabuluhan sa ating kababayan na hinaharap ang realidad na mataas ang presyo ng mga bilihin, lalo na ng pagkain — lalo’t higit, ng bigas.
Totoo, puwersa ng merkado — sa ating bansa at maging sa buong daigdig — ang siyang nagdidikta ng presyo. Bunsod ito, halimbawa, ng giyera, problema sa supply, at puwersa ng kalikasan, tulad ng El Niño na naranasan din sa ibang bansa. Subalit hindi na ito mahalagang alala-hanin ng ating mga kababayang nabibigatan sa presyo ng bigas.
Food and water security
Mahal kong mga kababayan, alam kong damang-dama ninyo ito. Hindi natin winawalang-bahala ang inyong mga hinaing at hirap na dinaranas.
Sa kabila ng mga hamon na ating kinakaharap, nasaksihan natin ang pinakamataas na ani ng palay sa bansa nitong nakalipas na taon. Pumalo ito sa lagpas dalawampung milyong tonelada — ang pinakamataas na ani natin mula pa noong 1987!
Gayumpaman, ang ani na ito ay katumbas lamang ng labintatlong milyong tonelada ng bigas. Kulang pa rin ito para sa ating pangangailangan na labing anim na milyong tonelada ng bigas, kung kaya’t napipilitan tayong mag-angkat.
Ngunit, lokal na produksyon pa rin ang ating mas bibigyan ng halaga.
Kaya patuloy nating sinusuportahan ang sektor ng agrikultura, upang mapabilis, mapadali, at mapalakas ang produksyon — mula pagpunla, pag-ani at paghuli, hanggang sa pagbiyahe at pagbenta — at upang maiwasan din ang pagkasira ng mga produkto.
Nitong nakalipas na taon, higit isandaang milyong kilo ng mga sari-saring binhi, suwi, at pataba ang ipinamahagi sa mga magsasaka. Namigay rin ang pamahalaan ng mahigit tatlong daang libong inahin upang ito ay maparami.
Para sa mga mangingisda naman, mahigit limandaang milyong fingerlings at tatlong libong mga bangka ang naipamahagi. Nakakatulong din ang mga ginawa at inayos na mga fish ports upang masuportahan ang kanilang industriya.
Bukod pa sa mga ito, naroon din ang mga teknikal at pinansyal na tulong para sa dagdag na kaalaman sa mga makabagong pamamaraan, at pagkukunan ng sapat na puhunan.
Handa na rin ang pamahalaan na ilabas ang mga bakuna laban sa African Swine Fever na magpapalakas sa mga alagang hayop, at magbibigay ng garantiya sa mga magsasaka laban sa pagkalugi.
Nagsasagawa rin tayo ng mga kaugnay na hakbang upang pababain ang presyo at madagdagan din ang ating supply ng pagkain.
Because of compelling emergency reasons, such as illegal price manipulations by hoarders, we were constrained to temporarily implement mandated price ceilings on rice. We also extended the reduced tariff rates to facilitate the importation of rice, corn, and pork until the end of this year.
Tinitiyak ko sa ating mga magsasaka at sa buong sektor ng agrikultura na ang mga ito ay pawang pangka-gipitang solusyon lamang.
Sa repormang sakahan naman, tuloy pa rin ang programa, at ang pamamahagi ng mga titulo sa mga magsasaka. Sa nakalipas na dalawang taon, mahigit isangdaan at tatlumpung libong titulo na ang ating naigawad sa mga benepisyaryo. Tuloy-tuloy din at pinabibilis pa natin ang paghahati-hati ng mga collective Certificates of Land Ownership Award o CLOA para sa mga indibidwal na benepisyaryo nito.
Pinamamahagi na rin ang mga Certificates of Condonation, kaugnay ng pagpapawalang-bisa sa mahigit limampu’t pitong bilyong pisong utang ng may anim na raang libong benepisyaryo.
Bukod sa mga ito, naresolba rin ang mahigit pitumpung libong mga kaso patungkol sa repormang agraryo. Kasama rito ang mahigit dalawang libong kasong matagal nang nakabinbin bago pa man pumasok ang Administrasyon.
Through modernized customs procedures and heightened enforcement efforts, more than 2.7 billion pesos worth of smuggled agri-fisheries products have been seized, preventing them from entering the market and negatively influencing prices.
Bilang leksyon, ang mga nasabat na kargamento ng bigas ay agad nating ipinamahagi sa ating mga mahihirap na kababayan. Ganoon din ang sasapitin ng lahat ng mga ipupuslit pang mga bigas. Ang ibang mga produkto naman ay ating sisirain o susunugin — bukod pa sa pagkaka-kulong ng mahuhuling mga salarin.
Soon, we will be implementing the pre-border technical verification and cross-border electronic invoicing of import commodities.
This will send a strong signal that we mean serious business.
To reduce unnecessary business costs, local government units no longer collect fees and charges from motorists transporting goods and merchandise while passing through national roads. On the same principle, LGUs have been strongly urged to refrain from collecting similar fees for the use of local roads.
Nagsilbing kaagapay ng taumbayan ang KADIWA sa panahon ng mataas na presyo ng pagkain. Dahil naging epektibo ito, ang mga KADIWA Centers ay magpapatuloy pa.
Katuwang ang mga lokal na pamahalaan, dinadagdagan pa natin ang mga KADIWA sa iba’t ibang panig ng bansa. Higit sa lahat, layunin nating gawing permanente rin, at mas madalas pa ang pagdaraos ng mga KADIWA!
Matatapos ngayong taon ang isanlibo at dalawang daang kilometro ng mga farm-to-market roads sa buong bansa. Mahigit siyam na libo’t tatlong daang makinarya ang maipa-pamahagi, at pasilidad na magagawa ngayong taon.
Patuloy tayong nagbubukas at nagkukumpuni ng mga irigasyon sa buong Pilipinas.
Ngayong taon, bibigyan natin ng patubig ang halos apatnapu’t limang libong ektarya ng bagong lupain. Bubuhayin din nating muli ang irigasyon sa halos tatlumpu’t walong libong ektarya ng lupain sa buong bansa.
Isa sa mga natapos na proyekto ay ang stage two ng Malitubog-Maridagao Irrigation Project. Halos sampung libong ektarya ng lupain sa North Cotabato at Maguindanao del Sur ang maseserbisyuhan ng irigasyon na ito.
Ang ilan sa mga ginagawa nating irigasyon ngayon ay solar. Ibig sabihin, pinapatakbo ang mga ito ng haring araw, hindi nauubos, at hindi nangangailangan ng paggamit ng krudo. Isang halimbawa ay ang kabubukas lamang na Cabaruan (Ca-ba-ru-wan) Solar-Powered Pump Irrigation Project sa Quirino, Isabela.
Samantala, dahil sa Jalaur (Ha-la-ur) River Multipurpose Project sa Iloilo, halos tatlumpu’t dalawang libong ektarya ng lupain ang mabibigyan ng patubig.
Patutunayan ng proyekto sa Jalaur River ang pinalalawig na potensyal ng irigasyon. Hindi na lamang patubig sa sakahan ang kaya nitong gawin. Ito na rin ay magagamit sa pagkontrol ng baha, paglikha ng kuryente, at pati na rin para sa turismo.
Moving forward, irrigation dams will supplement all our other bulk water projects to ensure water security for our people, especially in the underserved areas.
Matindi ang naging epekto ng dumaang El Niño, lalo na sa mga sakahan. Sa tinamong pinsala mula sa pagkasira ng mga pananim, nagkaroon ng proteksyon ang ating mga magsasaka sa pamamagitan ng ating binigay na crop insurance.
Sa nakalipas na dalawang taon, mahigit siyam na bilyong pisong halaga ang naging bayad-pinsala sa mga apektadong magsasaka at mangingisda.
Ngunit mainam na rin na nailunsad nang maaga ang mga modernong paraan ng pagtatanim, tulad ng low-water-use farming technologies.
Sa ating nasimulan sa proyektong LAWA at BINHI, isinasagawa na ang mga modernong imbakan ng tubig, upang lalong maging handa at protektado ang ating mga magsasaka sa banta ng tagtuyot.
As we can see in all the world, weather events are, as predicted, getting more extreme, such as torrential rains that instantly shift to scorching heat waves — or vice-versa. Our country’s geographical location makes us highly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change.
Precisely because of our inherent vulnerability, we are proactive advocates for heightened climate responsibility and justice on the global stage. To this end, we have secured a seat on the Board of the Loss and Damage Fund. Further, the Philippines has also been selected as host country to that fund.
This will require an enabling law from Congress to confer the legal personality and capacity to the Board.
This welcome development shall complement all our climate adaptation and mitigation measures, and give us a strong voice to access the needed financial assistance for climate-related initiatives and impacts.
Gayumpaman, ang pinakamahalaga ay ang buong bansa ay matibay at laging handa sa nakaka-pinsalang mga sakuna. Nangunguna ang ating mga DRRM workers upang tiyakin ang ating malawakang paghahanda, at ang ating pagiging mulat, at listo sa anumang oras.
Bilang pangunahing paghahanda, nagtatayo tayo ng mga mahahalagang imprastraktura na magsisilbing proteksyon at sentro ng koordinasyon, lalo na sa aspeto ng paghahatid-tulong.
Within the past two years, almost a hundred evacuation centers have already been built. While in January of this year, we started the operations of our Disaster Response Command Center, which shall serve as the central hub for the government’s disaster response efforts.
Ngayon, sa pag-pihit ng panahon, ang hagupit ng La Niña at mga matinding pag-ulan naman ang ating binabantayan at pinaghahandaan.
Mahigit limanglibo at limang daang flood control projects ang natapos na, at marami pang iba ang kasalukuyang ginagawa sa buong bansa.
Isa na rito ay ang Flood Risk Management Project sa Cagayan de Oro River, na magbibigay ng pangmatagalang proteksyon sa mahigit anim na raang ektarya ng lupa at animnapung libo nating mga kababayan. Isa pa ay ang proyekto sa Pampanga Bay na magsisilbing karagdagang lunas sa mga pagbaha.
Noong Enero, inilunsad natin ang “KALINISAN sa Bagong Pilipinas”, kung saan pinakilos natin ang ating mga barangay upang maglinis sa kani-kanilang komunidad. Sa limang buwan lamang, mahigit apatnapung libong tonelada ng basura ang nakolekta ng mahigit dalawampu’t dalawang libong mga barangay sa buong bansa. Inaasahan ko ang tuloy-tuloy na suporta ng mga lokal na pamahalaan sa paglilinis sa mga pamayanan.
Bilang halimbawa rin dito sa Maynila, nagsimula na ang malawakang pagtutulungan upang Bigyang Buhay Muli ang Ilog Pasig.
Infrastructure
As we enter the mid-term, our infrastructure development remains sustained, strategic, and on schedule.
Aside from agriculture and disaster risk, our other vital sectors and pillars — such as education, health, energy, low-cost housing, transport, information technology — also stand to benefit from our aggressive infrastructure development, as befitting our upper middle-income economic target.
With the results that we have seen two years into this Administration, we can claim that despite challenges, we are steadily progressing towards our targets in the medium-term.
Our power and internet services are continuously being upgraded in both capacity and connectivity.
Sa ating Free Wi-Fi Program, halos sampung milyong unique user devices ang nakikinabang sa libreng internet sa mahigit labintatlong libong lugar sa buong Pilipinas. Nasasagap ito sa marami nating mga paaralan at mga malalayo at liblib na mga pook. Patuloy pa nating pinararami ang mga libreng Wi-Fi sa buong bansa.
As part of our nationwide internet infrastructure development, phase 1 of the National Fiber Backbone has been completed and operationalized. Phases 2 and 3 have already begun early this year, and shall be completed by 2026. This fiber backbone will give us sufficient capacity in terms of bandwidth.
As of 2022, only seventy-seven percent or 20.6 million households were connected to the Internet.
This is much too low.
Together with our private sector partners, we will efficiently harness the concept of common towers to provide connectivity to Filipinos who are at the far end of the last mile. Expect full government support to ensure the successful completion of this critical project, including policy reforms and streamlined processes.
Bigger and faster IT infrastructure requires stronger and more impervious cyber-defense. Our recently launched National Cybersecurity Plan lays down the blueprint for us to safeguard our systems against cyberattacks.
With these said, I have directed the agencies concerned to ensure that the speed and quality of our IT development always mirrors the pace and trajectory of our economic aspirations.
As energy projects get completed and new investments pour into the sector, we expect our nation’s power supply to increase at a steady pace to meet our growing demand in the next few years. Nonetheless, we are continuously diagnosing and urgently addressing power shortages, as well as the systemic causes of blackouts in unserved and underserved areas.
Nireremedyuhan natin ang pangangailangan ng mga lugar na wala pang kuryente at madalas ma-brownout, sa pamamagitan ng microgrid at off-grid systems, at mga missionary small power utilities na sinusuportahan ng solar.
Running through Bataan, Pampanga, and Bulacan, the newly inaugurated Mariveles-Hermosa-San Jose transmission line will further strengthen the reliability of the Luzon power grid.
In the Visayas, all stages of the Cebu-Negros-Panay backbone project have likewise been completed. This project shall serve to stabilize the power situation in Western and Central Visayas, and avert recurrences of power outages experienced in the past.
Dahil sa proyektong ito, naiwasan ang blackouts sa Panay Island noong Abril hanggang Hunyo, sa kabila ng yellow at red alerts sa rehiyon.
And just last week, the Dumanjug-Corella Line of the Cebu-Bohol Interconnection Project was energized, enabling the transfer of power between Cebu and Bohol.
With these systems currently operating at capacity, these major power lines shall contribute to the efficient power exchanges not only between Luzon and the Visayas, but also involving Mindanao. Energy sharing and transfers
between, among, and within the three island groups have now been made possible with the energization last January of the Mindanao-Visayas Interconnection.
The energization of the Mindanao-Visayas Interconnection is a defining moment not only for the power sector but for the entire country. Finally, we have connected the power grids of all three major island groups.
The “unified Philippine Grid” is a fulfillment of the dream, whose seeds were planted in the 80s, through a vision bolstered by R&D, which we accomplished by applying typical Filipino persistence and dedication.
Batid nating lahat na ang presyo ng kuryente dito sa ating bansa ay mataas. Kaya patuloy tayo sa pagdagdag ng mga imprastraktura ng kuryente na magpapababa ng presyo sa kalaunan.
Sa kabilang banda, tinitiyak din nating makatarungan ang paniningil sa mga konsyumer.
Ilan sa mga hakbang na pinatupad ng pamahalaan ay:
- Una, ang mas maayos at patas na Lifeline Rate program para sa mga mahihirap, lalo na sa mga benepisyaryo ng 4Ps;
- Pangalawa, ang naging pansamantalang pagsuspinde ng FIT-All Tariff sa ating electric bill;
- Pangatlo, ang Anti-Bill Shock program;
- Pang-apat, ang naging pagsuspinde ng Wholesale Electricity Spot Market noong panahon ng red alert sa Luzon at Visayas grids;
- At pang-huli, mga refund at pagpapatanggal ng mga sobrang singil sa konsyumer, tulad ng franchise fee.
Binabalikan at binubusisi nating muli ang EPIRA upang malaman kung angkop pa ba ito sa ating kasalukuyang sitwasyon, o napapanahon na, na ito ay amyendahan.
Hinihiling ko sa Kongreso na pag-tulungan na natin ito, alang-alang sa kapakanan ng mga Pilipino. Sa taas ng presyo ng kuryente sa bansa, nahihirapan hindi lamang ang mga negosyante — kundi lalo na ang taumbayan.
As of May this year, twelve thousand kilometers worth of roads and more than one thousand two hundred bridges have been built and upgraded across the country.
Of note, we have provided the budget to upgrade three hundred sixty-seven bridges and almost one thousand six hundred kilometers of road along our country’s longest thoroughfare — the Maharlika Highway — from Luzon down to Mindanao.
Moreover, significant segments of major expressways, which are part of the Luzon Spine Expressway Network, have now been opened to the public.
The C-LEX, NLEX-SLEX Connector, and the Plaridel Bypass will be fully completed by the end of this year. CALAX and the C5 South Link will be fully operational by next year.
Dahil sa mga mahahalagang daan na ito, ang Norte, Gitnang Luzon, Maynila, at Katimugang Luzon ay lalo pa ngayong naging mas konektado sa isa’t isa.
Under our Inter-Island Linkage Bridge Program, we expect two major bridges to be opened to motorists within this year. One is the Panguil (Pang-gil) Bay Bridge — touted as the longest water-spanning bridge in Northern Mindanao. This will connect Lanao del Norte to Misamis
Occidental. The other is the Guicam (Gi-cam) Bridge in Zamboanga Sibugay, which shall connect Olutanga (O-lu-tang-ga) Island to the mainland of Mindanao.
In addition, travel to and from Clark Airport is now much faster and more convenient, with the inauguration of the twenty-kilometer Airport-New Clark City Access Road in Pampanga.
We are in the midst as well of a “railway renaissance”. The Metro Manila Subway Project has logged significant accomplishments in its tunneling works. Sa puntong ito, katumbas na ng tatlo hanggang anim na palapag ang lalim ng nahukay, at tuloy-tuloy na umuusad sa susunod na istasyon.
Other railway projects, such as the MRT-7 and the North-South Commuter Railway, are likewise progressing.
We will make sure that right of way issues are resolved in the most equitable, efficient, and expeditious manner, so that these will not get in the way of our infrastructure development.
Bilang bahagi ng LRT 1 Cavite Extension project, ang ruta ng LRT Line 1 sa Metro Manila ay madadagdagan
na mula Baclaran hanggang Sucat. Bubuksan ito sa publiko sa loob ng taong ito. At sa ilang taon, aabot na ang linyang ito hanggang Bacoor.
Nagdagdag din tayo ng pitumpu’t anim na bago at modernong mga tren sa LRT 1 upang mas dumami, bumilis, at maging mas kumportable ang biyahe ng mga pasahero.
Kamakailan, binuksan naman nating muli sa publiko ang PNR Bicol Line na may habang isandaang kilometro, mula Naga hanggang Legazpi.
Gayundin, patuloy ang pagpapaganda ng ating mga pali-paran at mga daungan, para sa ikakaginhawa ng ating mga manlalakbay.
Unang-una na rito ay ang Pali-paran ng Maynila. Sa pangangasiwa ng pribadong sektor, inaasahang gaganda ang hitsura at serbisyo nito sa mga susunod na taon.
Soon, it will be capable of accommodating 48 flights per hour, servicing our ever-increasing local and international flight routes, and catering to more than 62 million passengers per year.
More than seventy airport and seaport development projects across the country have been completed, and another three hundred fifty ongoing projects are set to be completed by 2028.
Notably, the capacities of the Passenger Terminal Buildings of the General Santos Airport and the Bicol International Airport have been expanded by three hundred and five hundred percent, now catering to two thousand and one thousand six hundred passengers, respectively. Meanwhile, the Batangas Port PTB, our popular marine gateway to MIMAROPA, the Visayas and Mindanao, can now accommodate eight thousand travelers at any given time.
Thanks to Congress, the Public-Private Partnership, as a crucial funding mechanism for big-ticket projects, is now institutionalized by force of law. PPP is seen to facilitate strategic investments and the timely development of projects under our Build Better More program, especially since around one-fourth of our flagship projects have been envisioned to be funded through this modality.
As a perfect example, the NAIA PPP will go down in our history not only as among the largest and fastest approved PPP, but one that has set the bar in terms of openness, transparency, and competitiveness of the process.
Through this partnership, our foremost aerial gateway is now primed for a revitalization. Once considered as among the worst and most stressful airports in the world, it will soon be a world-class international airport that we can be proud of.
Even before that, the UP-PGH Cancer Center is the first PPP to be approved in this Administration.
Together with the Philippine Cancer Center of the DOH, which broke ground last March, these two specialty hospitals will soon join our nation’s fight against cancer. These Centers will be a godsend to the more than four hundred thousand Filipinos who are afflicted with this deadly disease.
Habang ang mga modernong ospital na ito ay ginagawa pa, patuloy tayo sa pagda-dagdag at pagpapataas ng kalidad ng ating mga ospital at mga specialty centers.
Binuksan natin sa publiko ang mahigit dalawampung Bagong Urgent Care and Ambulatory Service, o mga “BUCAS” Centers, sa iba’t ibang lugar sa bansa.
Intended to decongest public hospitals, these Centers shall provide competent ambulatory care, most especially to the poor and to the disadvantaged, for health conditions that do not require hospital admission.
Katuwang din natin ang lokal na pamahalaan sa mga tinatayo nating mga “Super Health Centers”. Sa tulong ng mga LGUs, malalagyan natin ng sapat na mga doktor at nars ang mga ito, at madadagdagan pa natin sa mga susunod na taon.
Layunin natin na sa lalong madaling panahon, lahat ng lalawigan natin ay may sapat na mga center o pasilidad na may kakayahang makapagbigay ng pangunahing serbisyong-medikal para sa ating mga mamamayan.
Samantala, titiyakin natin na ang bawat isang probinsya ay mabibigyan ng Mobile Clinic, upang ang laboratory exam at ilan pang pangunahing serbisyong-medikal ay mapapalapit natin sa ating mga kababayan.
Sa PhilHealth naman, dinamihan na ang klase ng generic na gamot na kasama sa benepisyo para sa mga outpatient. Mula sa dalawampu’t isang generic na gamot, ngayon ay limampu’t tatlo na. May mga bagong gamot para sa altapresyon, at mayroon na rin para sa nerve pain at epileptic seizures.
Bilang tugon sa dumaraming insidente at tumataas na presyo ng pagpapagamot, itinaas ng Philhealth nang mahigit doble ang mga benepisyo para sa mga malulubhang karamdaman, tulad ng acute stroke at pulmonya. Ang limit na ngayon para sa mga kundisyon na ito ay itinaas na hanggang pitumpu’t anim na libong piso at siyamnapung libong piso.
Upang mapa-igting pa ang paglaban natin sa cancer, tinaasan ng PhilHealth nang mahigit isanlibong porsyento ang benepisyo para sa pagpapagamot ng breast cancer. Ang dating limit na isandaang libong piso, ngayon ay ginawa na nating 1.4 million pesos.
Ang benepisyo naman para sa colon cancer ay pinag-ibayo na rin. At bago matapos ang taon, maisasama na rin sa mga benepisyo ng PhilHealth ang chemotherapy para sa cancer sa baga, atay, ovary, at prostate.
Naglaan po tayo ng mas mataas na pondo para sa ating medical assistance program, kaya higit na mas marami pang mga Pilipino ang matutulungan nito ngayong taon!
Aside from our aggressive hiring efforts, we have enhanced medical and allied health programs, allocated seed funds for public medical schools, and launched scholarships, and review and upskilling programs. These are to support the medical and nursing professions, with the goal to strengthen and increase our human resources for health.
As part of our recalibrated health approach towards prevention and healthy habits, we are prioritizing vaccinations, nutrition, mental well-being, and active and healthy lifestyles.
Tuloy-tuloy ang ating paghabol sa pagbabakuna ng mga sanggol at mga bata — lalo na sa Region 6 at sa BARMM, kung saan kulang pa sa kalahati ang nababakunahan.
At tuloy na tuloy din ang Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition, na ating binibigyang-tuon ngayong Hulyo, Buwan ng Nutrisyon.
Our convergent programs to stamp out hunger and malnutrition were not only successfully launched, but yielded inspiring results thus far.
One survey confirmed that our expanded School-Based Feeding Program has had a significant impact on the physical and mental well-being of more than half of the learner-beneficiaries. Therefore, we will continue to further enhance these feeding programs in our schools and day-care centers.
The recently launched “Walang Gutom 2027” will be fully rolled out from the initial two thousand three hundred households, all the way to three hundred thousand food-poor households across the country by the end of the year. The program will go on until we feed the one million most food-poor Filipinos by 2027.
An important component of our strategies to address malnutrition shall be the program for the “First One Thousand Days,” or the first two years of a child’s life.
To ensure the health and nutrition of children zero to two years old from the poorest families, we have proposed in the 2025 Budget a new grant under the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program for this purpose.
Sa pamamagitan nito, ang isang buntis o ang isang ina na benepisyaryo ng 4Ps ay mabibigyan ng karagdagang tulong-pinansyal na laan para sa kanya at kanyang anak.
Ang tulong na ito ay upang matiyak na siya at ang sanggol sa kanyang sinapupunan, o batang anak, ay maaasikaso ng doktor, mababakunahan, at mabibigyan ng sapat na nutrisyon.
Closely related to these, the DOST has been continuously undertaking scientific research to develop nutritious food and drinks, which can be integrated into the government’s feeding program.
Government is aware of the pressing yet delicate social issues of the day, such as the mental well-being of our people.
The DOH has launched its comprehensive mental health plan and ensured sufficient supply of medications. PhilHealth has also released this year its mental health benefit package for its members.
Grassroots and sports-for-all programs are back in the mainstream again, catering to Filipinos of all ages.
Nailunsad na namang muli ang taunang Palarong Pambansa, matapos ang tatlong taong pagkakatigil nito dahil sa pandemiya. Binabati natin ang Marikina at Cebu, at ang Kagawaran ng Edukasyon sa kanilang matagumpay na pagtatanghal ng mga Palarong ito.
We will continue to support these health-enhancing sports programs. Through these, we also set forth our youth on the same well-established path that has taken some of our national champions and renowned athletes to sporting greatness.
To the twenty-eight of our finest athletes, who shall be competing in Paris for the glory of the Philippines.
We wish you well and good luck.
Investing in our own people is not only a fundamental moral imperative for us, but an economic one as well.
In its report, the World Bank revealed that our promising economic growth is largely attributable to our people. The great bulk of the country’s wealth is being created by the skill, industry, and resourcefulness of all Filipinos .
Ngunit sadyang marami pang ibubuga ang Pinoy!
We must harness the totality of the Filipino’s potential.
Thus, for consecutive years, we have prioritized an increase in budget for the inclusive development of the Filipino. Not just in food, nutrition and health, but moreso, in their education and training.
Recent assessments have revealed the reality that more than half of our grades 6, 10, and 12 students have failed to reach the ideal proficiency levels, faring low in information literacy, problem-solving and critical thinking skills.
Therefore, our national learning recovery program must proceed without the slightest disruption, especially in basic education.
Our system of education must be strategically calibrated to make sure that our youth are not only taught to become literate. But, it must also consciously develop them into problem-solvers , and into critical thinkers — hungry for success and ready for the future!
Similarly, as we relentlessly address the classroom gap, the digital gap must also be bridged with equal intensity.
We are working towards the day when all students will be equipped with computers, smart TVs, essential programs, digital books — and once again, access to reliable power and Internet.
Digitalization and solar-powered electricity must now be standard features in our schools and our classrooms. Simply put, this is educational reform through technology.
The perennial problem surrounding textbooks shall be resolved.
The production of instructional materials, especially textbooks, which are up-to-date and error-free, must be ensured. The whole process, from approval of manuscript to procurement, all the way to distribution, will be cut short from its present three years to just one year.
Ito ngayon ang magiging hamon sa ating bagong Kalihim: na tiyakin ang pagbangon at pagtaas ng kalidad ng edukasyon sa bansa, sa lalong madaling panahon.
Clearly, the quality of our education rests on the quality of our teachers.
Every classroom that we build will be but an empty and lifeless structure without its moving force — the teacher.
But our teachers are not just perfunctory figures in our schools; they are the very foundation of our educational system.
And so, as we build and upgrade schools, so too must we uplift and upskill our teachers, whose competence and trademark Filipino patience, determination, and compassion will be at the core of our national learning recovery.
Dinagdagan natin ang mga empleyado na hahalili sa mga guro upang magampanan ang mga sari-saring gawain sa paaralan. Sa gayon, ang ating mga guro ay makakatutok nang mabuti sa kanilang propesyon ng pagtuturo.
Katuwang ang Kongreso, naisabatas na ang “Kabalikat sa Pagtuturo” Act na magbibigay sa mga guro sa pampublikong paaralan ng taunang teaching allowance para pambili ng mga kagamitan sa pagtuturo at mga kaugnay na gastusin. Matatanggap na nila ito simula sa susunod na taon.
Meron na rin silang Personal Accident Insurance mula sa GSIS. Makaka-paghatid din ng dagdag na ginhawa ang Special Hardship Allowance para sa mga karagdagang public school teachers na masasaklaw nito, na nakaka-ranas ng matinding hirap at panganib sa kanilang araw-araw na pagtatrabaho.
Wala na ring “ Utang-Tagging ” sa mga teachers. Hindi magiging hadlang ang kanilang pagkaka-utang upang makapag-renew ng kanilang mga lisensya. Bagkus, marapat lamang na sila ay payagan pa ring makapagturo, nang sila ay makapaghanapbuhay at kumita.
Of equal significance, we have allocated funds to finally implement the expanded career progression system for our public school teachers, which shall promote professional development and career advancement within their ranks. This expanded system lays out two major career paths for our teachers to pursue: the teaching; and the school administration tracks, each of which shall have ample career growth opportunities.
With this system in place, we will accelerate the career growth of teachers. Sa sistemang ito, wala nang public school teacher ang magre-retire na Teacher I lamang.
Sa madaling sabi, kung talagang gusto nating magtagumpay ang hinahangad nating pagbangon sa larangan ng edukasyon, sila — ang ating mga guro — ang dapat nating itaguyod at patatagin.
Last year, we reported that our system of higher education was gaining international recognition for all the right reasons. As further evidence, eighty-seven of our Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs) have now made it into various world university rankings. Fifty-one of them are public universities or colleges.
Also, we witnessed this past school year a significant rise in the enrollment rate in higher education, both in public and private. The same upward trend is likewise noted in technical-vocational education and training (TVET).
Statistics do not lie. Eight out of ten graduates of TVET ultimately land decent jobs. With its high employability rate, TVET will definitely be instrumental in capacitating our people, and in maintaining our employment rate at consistently high levels.
Cognizant of its potential, the DepEd, CHED, DOLE, and TESDA have joined forces to incorporate TVET in the Senior High School curriculum to further boost the employability of our students.
The Filipinnovation and Malikhaing Pinoy programs have been launched, both drawing vast interest and inspiring key sectors and the public to generate solutions, to share ideas, and drive innovation forward across the country.
The IT and creative sectors are burgeoning industries, knowing no territorial bounds, and hold great promise for our talented and hardworking people.
This is the call of our times, and we are moving to answer that call.
The schools will serve as the preeminent incubators of the innovative and creative energies of all Filipinos.
Advanced learning systems and technologies, in the areas of robotics, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, shall be made available in TVET Innovation Centers nationwide. Highly technical and professional-level training courses will soon be launched, notably in cybersecurity and in the creative industries.
Of our globally ranked HEIs, sixty-three have made it into the WURI (Woo-ri) Global Top 300 innovative universities.
In the face of tough global competition, the Mabalacat City College in Pampanga was awarded the Technological or Digital Innovation of the Year. While for the second straight year, Samar State University topped the rankings for its digitally pioneering R&D project entries.
Relevant scholarships and R&D grants will continue to be available, aligned with our agenda to foster start-ups. To commercialize and mass produce R&D outputs, crucial support, such as intellectual property rights enforcement, and venture financing, have been put in place.
We are also building essential infrastructure and linkages to support the ethical development of artificial intelligence systems for high-impact practical applications.
Since the nation’s foray into space technology, our satellites in space have generated more than fifty-one thousand maps, images and space-borne data for various purposes. These now provide us with vital information that guide our country’s stratagems and decision-making in agricultural development, urban planning and environmental management, including the strengthening of our maritime domain awareness, to name but a few examples.
Along with these discoveries, we are likewise in awe of our countrymen who have carved out their niche as pioneering space scientists and engineers in this emergent field, in collaboration with local space technology companies that provide the additional impetus.
As we speak, sixteen of our space engineers are in the United Kingdom resuming work on the development of a Multi-Spectral Unit for Land Assessment, or the MULA satellite. Once completed, the MULA satellite would be our largest earth observation satellite to be launched in space so far.
May they inspire the next generation of Filipino students to follow in their footsteps and reach for the stars!
Jobs and livelihood
Our employment rate has increased to 95.9%. We also saw a significant increase in high-quality jobs. Underemployment too has decreased from 11.7% in May of 2023 to 9.9% today, which is our lowest since 2005.
Notably, we also saw an increase in middle-skilled employment, wage and salaried employment, and full-time jobs.
Magagandang balita pa rin ang mga ito, sa kabila ng nararanasang mataas na presyo ng pagkain.
Bukod sa paglikha ng trabaho, pinalalakas din natin ang kakayahan ng ating mga mamamayan, lalo na sa panahon ng kanilang kagipitan.
Our adaptive and responsive social protection programs assist our countrymen in times of dire need, reaching those in geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas. More importantly, these programs seek to develop their productive potential and bridge their capacities towards self-sufficiency.
With the noble aim of breaking the cycle of poverty across the country, the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program has not only consistently accomplished its annual targets, but has proven its efficacy over the years.
Mula noong nakaraang SONA, mahigit apat na raan at dalawampung libong pamilya na ang naka-graduate sa programa. Ibig sabihin, sa tulong ng 4Ps, mas gumanda na ang kanilang kalagayan at kakayahang makipagsapalaran sa laban ng buhay.
Sa katunayan, mahigit apat na libong graduates ng 4Ps ay nasa hanay na ngayon ng mga lisensyadong guro.
At hindi lamang iyon: tatlumpu’t lima sa mga topnotchers ng sari-saring mga board exams na idinaos nitong nakalipas na dalawang taon ay nagmula sa mga pamilyang benepisyaryo ng 4Ps!
Ilan sa kanila ay si Teacher Khane Jevie Cervantes ng Davao Oriental, na nakuha ang number one sa Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers nitong nakaraang Marso. Isa rin ay si Engr. Alexis Alegado na nanguna sa Civil Engineering Board Exams noong Abril ng nakalipas na taon.
Tomorrow — the birthdate of Apolinario Mabini — we cap off National Disability Rights Week. Our PWDs can rest assured of government’s effective implementation of beneficial policies and programs that will guarantee equitable opportunities, special interventions, and incentives for them.
Mula nang pumasok ang Administrasyong ito, nagsimula na ang mga programang pangkabuhayan na nakalaan para sa ating mga PWDs. Sa susunod na taon, ilulunsad naman ng PhilHealth ang benepisyo nito para sa mga batang may kapansanan.
Halos dinoble na rin ang diskwento na ibinibigay sa mga PWDs, at sa mga senior citizens na tulad natin — ninyo — para sa mga basic necessities at prime commodities.
Sa lahat ng mga ginagawa nating ito, katuwang natin palagi ang pribadong sektor, lalo na sa mahalagang bagay ng trabaho at pasahod.
With tripartite consensus, minimum wage levels have been increased in various sectors in all regions, including the BARMM, for workers in private establishments. Makapagdudulot ito ng ginhawa sa mahigit apat na milyong mga kababayan natin at kanilang mga pamilya.
Para naman sa ating mga kawani ng gobyerno, mayroon silang maaasahang medical allowance bilang karagdagang benepisyo sa susunod na taon.
At hindi lamang iyon. Mayroon ding napipintong omento sa suweldo na makukuha nila sa apat na tranches. Naglaan na tayo ng pondo para rito simula sa taong ito at sa mga susunod na taon.
Furthermore, we have extended the services of our job order and contract of service personnel working in government. This will also afford them ample opportunity to work on their civil service eligibilities, while gaining additional relevant experience and training to upgrade their employment qualifications.
Our aggressive infrastructure development, business-friendly policies, investment and export promotions, foreign visits, and economic missions, are all aimed at generating not just jobs, but quality and competitive jobs.
A substantial number of investment pledges have already commenced operations, with many more at various stages of development. Sa bilang natin, bukod sa malaking kita para sa bansa, makakalikha ang mga ito ng mahigit dalawang-daan at dalawang libong trabaho para sa ating mga kababayan.
The rationalized incentives scheme under the CREATE Act has also made possible the generation of investments amounting to more than one trillion pesos, and more than a hundred thousand new jobs. This promising state of affairs is now beckoning us to create more — through the passage of the CREATE MORE Act.
Conscious efforts to improve the ease of doing business and of delivering government services, through digitalization, integration, and streamlining of processes, have produced their intended multiplier effects. Cost savings from operations have translated to higher revenues and to more speedy transactions.
These have effectively addressed the fragmented, overlapping, and time-consuming procedures that had hindered optimal productivity in government.
Attributable to these transformative reforms, government services are becoming more efficient.
More and more systems are now digital and cashless, assimilating individuals, MSMEs, and even agricultural workers. These have expedited transactions and commercial exchanges and promoted the convenience of all parties concerned.
Ang Palen-QR ay isa sa mga programang unti-unting lumalakas ang hatak sa publiko at dumarami na ang gumagamit.
Bolstering our Cybercrime Prevention Act, the recently passed Anti-Financial Accounts Scamming Act will further protect the public by heightening the responsibility and security systems of banks and financial institutions, and imposing high criminal liabilities on social engineering schemes and money mules.
Job placement has also seen significant progress, especially through our Public Employment Service Offices (PESOs) nationwide. PESOs have harnessed IT capabilities and improved labor-industry coordination. Collectively, they boast a job placement success rate of ninety-eight percent.
Likewise, due to shortened timelines, we have recorded a significant increase in new business and corporate registrations, including foreign firms, which surpassed last year’s numbers.
The observed chokepoints in our food supply chains and in the logistics sector are now being removed. And, at the same time, the identified gaps are being filled in, to make them efficient, interconnected, and seamless, saving precious time and cost.
Approval of energy projects is moving towards complete virtual integration of its required procedures. The expedited processing of our infrastructure flagship projects under the Build Better More program will also follow suit.
Our digital infrastructure was substantially strengthened courtesy of common towers that more than tripled in number since last year, owing to streamlining of permitting requirements.
Air transport and tourism have been made more convenient, because of the shift to paperless immigration and customs forms, thanks to the E-Travel system. Soon, the piloted E-Gates will be standard fixtures at airports, to further facilitate ease of mobility during departures and arrivals.
With all these said, the implementation of the Philippine E-Visa will be next in our digital transformation agenda.
Tourism
We, in the Philippines, have no less than seven thousand six hundred forty-one beautiful reasons to tap the potential of our tourism sector, for which our archipelagic nation is internationally renowned and from which many Filipinos derive their livelihood.
While a resurgence in this all-important sector is being observed, pre-pandemic data present to us a great challenge that we must surpass.
It is a challenge that is well within our grasp.
Our infrastructure and digital reforms, through development of tourism sites and the enhancement of the overall tourist experience, are all calculated to boost the productivity of the tourism sector. While doing so, we shall interpose the wholesome and hospitable Filipino brand in all the key tourism touchpoints — from tourist arrival all the way to departure.
But the tourism challenge has already evolved, and now requires a multi-faceted strategy. The focus is now on “experiential tourism”.
Food, culture, heritage and the arts, education, halal and Islamic traditions, dive, cruise, farm and eco-tourism, even sports, now have become potent subjects and products of a nation’s tourism.
Thus, it is imperative that we elevate and expand our understanding of the “one town, one product”, or OTOP, concept. It must not inhibit, but rather, inspire. We must not rest content to have just “one”. Rather, we must seek the “optimal” number of high-quality products and services, which at the same time showcase our community’s distinctive history, traditions, and talents.
Filipino creativity and ingenuity will enliven and unlock the as yet untapped potential of these new facets of Philippine tourism.
Foreign employment, OFWs
Ayon sa datos ng Bangko Sentral, mahigit tatlumpu’t pitong bilyong dolyar ang naipasok sa bansa ng ating mga OFWs noong nakalipas na taon. Sadyang napakalaking tulong nito sa ating bumabangon na ekonomiya!
Kaya hindi lamang pasasalamat, kundi parangal ang ating ipinapaabot sa lahat ng ating mga OFWs. Sana ay napapanood nila ito. Ramdam na ramdam hanggang dito sa ating bansa ang inyong sakripisyo.
Through vital partnerships with like-minded states, we have been able to promote our mutual interests, resulting not only in investments here and our strengthened national security, but also in quality jobs for our nationals seeking foreign employment.
Through intense Philippine lobbying, the UN has adopted the resolution on “Promoting and Protecting the Enjoyment of Human Rights of Seafarers.” This will ensure their safe and decent living and working conditions at sea — a human rights imperative.
Patuloy ang ating pagtulong sa mga OFWs. Hindi ito natatapos sa kanilang paglisan sa bansa.
Karagdagang mga ispesyal na pasilidad at serbisyo ang ating binuksan para sa kanila, tulad ng OFW Lounge sa NAIA at Seafarer’s Hub sa Maynila.
Ang mga OFWs nating naapektuhan ng sari-saring mga kaguluhan — tulad sa Israel, sa Gaza, Sudan, Lebanon, at Yemen — ay natulungan natin at naiuwi nang ligtas sa bansa.
Gayundin ang naging pagtulong natin sa mga kababayan nating nasalanta ng kalamidad at krisis, tulad sa Taiwan at New Zealand.
Hanggang sa kanilang pag-uwi, buong-puso pa rin ang ating pagtanggap at paglingap. Ang nagbabalik-bayang mga OFWs, kasama ang kanilang pamilya, ay sinusuportahan nating mabuti upang maging maayos ang kanilang bagong simula dito sa bansa — para makakuha ng magandang trabaho o di-kaya’y makapagtayo ng negosyo.
Kaugnay sa aking naiulat noong isang taon, sinimulan na ng Saudi Arabia ang pamimigay ng cheke sa ating mga trabahanteng nawalan ng trabaho doon. Unti-unti, ang ating mga naapektuhang OFWs ay nababayaran na.
For this, we convey our sincerest gratitude to the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.
Peace and order, anti-corruption, BARMM
Lessons from history and current events teach us that peace and order is an essential ingredient of genuine prosperity and social development.
This is the path that we choose to take. Despite difficulties, despite our diversity and differences as a people, we are joined together by a unique history, and have constantly invested our energies and resources in strengthening the pillars of peace.
Our police, military, and coast guard undergo continuous capacity-building and asset-upgrading, so that they are better able to preserve the peace and defend our territory.
We have noted an overall decrease in crime rate and an improvement in crime solution efficiency. But this is not enough. Our law enforcers need to earn the trust of our people.
The strong pillars of our criminal justice system, especially in light of the new rules on criminal investigation, and our independent Judiciary, function in unison.
In tandem with the justice system, COA’s audit mechanism works in harmony with our transparency, streamlining, and open government initiatives. All in all, these successfully foster a culture of accountability that curbs corruption in government.
With the newly enacted Republic Act No. 12009 that I signed just last Saturday, government procurement will be modern and innovative, more streamlined and efficient, and truly at par with global best practices.
We sincerely thank Congress for its timely and decisive action in amending the twenty-year old law.
We have come a long way in our quest for a lasting and inclusive peace.
No guerilla fronts remain active across the country today. Only seven weakened groups remain to be dismantled, and they are the subject of focused operations. But along with the assertion of government might, we also offer peace, community development, and reintegration programs for those who have returned to the fold of the law.
Through a comprehensive and transformative approach, we have rebuilt not only lives, but also conflict-affected communities.
The implementation of peace agreements is now in its concluding phase. Former combatants now live peaceful and productive lives in their respective communities. Some of our former rebels are now absorbed into the AFP, serving in the defense of our Republic; while others are now part of the PNP BARMM.
Government will honor and fully comply with its remaining deliverables and commitments under these agreements.
In November last year, we signed proclamations granting amnesty to former rebels. A month later, and then in June of this year, the House of Representatives and the Senate issued their respective resolutions concurring with these amnesty proclamations.
That Congress is one with us, is a testament to the whole nation’s sincere desire for peace.
In such a short period, the BARMM has impressively established the strong foundation for its progressive autonomous social development.
Investments continue to pour into the BARMM. Last year, investments in the region increased by one hundred forty percent year-on-year.
The improved peace and order situation, good governance — not to mention high hopes and confidence amongst its people — all contribute to the reasons why BARMM’s poverty index has significantly decreased since 2018.
In Marawi, the rehabilitation and rebuilding continue — now, under the supervision of the Office of the President. Our focus remains on restoring energy, water, and livable communities.
As of today, all seven inter-governmental mechanisms of the BARMM, as mandated under the Organic Law, have been organized and activated. These will guarantee effective and constant consultation between the Bangsamoro and the National Governments in the fundamental aspects of governance.
Five out of the seven essential laws for the BARMM have already been enacted by the BTA Parliament. Now, it has its own Administrative Code, Local Government Code, Election Code, and those for Education and the Civil Service.
With these inspiring developments, the BARMM appears primed and ready for its first regular elections in 2025.
Dangerous drugs
Our bloodless war on dangerous drugs adheres, and will continue to adhere, to the established “8 Es” of an effective anti-illegal drugs strategy. Extermination was never one of them.
Yet, in more than seventy-one thousand five hundred operations, it has resulted in the seizure of more than forty-four billion pesos worth of illegal drugs, and the arrest of more than ninety-seven thousand drug personalities.
More than six thousand of those arrested were high-value targets. Four hundred forty of them were government employees, of whom forty-two were uniformed personnel. Seventy-seven were elected officials.
To further paralyze their operations, dirty money and assets worth more than five hundred million pesos have been frozen and preserved. With strong case build-up and efficient prosecution, the drug conviction rate is at a high of seventy-nine percent.
More importantly, we welcome the report that the number of drug-affected barangays in our country has been reduced by thirty-two percent.
International relations
In the face of challenges to our territorial sovereignty, we will assert our rights and interests in the same fair and pacific way that we have always done. Proper diplomatic channels and mechanisms under the rules-based international order remain the only acceptable means of settling disputes.
Peace and community-building will always be our clarion call, especially when the country serves as chair and the host of the ASEAN Summit in 2026.
We continuously try to find ways to de-escalate tensions in contested areas with our counterparts, without compromising our position and our principles. I know that our neighbors too are doing their very best to make this work.
The Philippines cannot yield. The Philippines cannot waver.
We are now more conscious as a people, and strategic in heightening our aerial and maritime domain awareness. We are continuing to strengthen our defense posture, both through developing self-reliance and through partnerships with like-minded states.
Ang West Philippine Sea ay hindi isang kathang-isip natin lamang. Ito ay atin. At ito ay mananatiling atin, hangga’t nag-aalab ang diwa ng ating mahal na bansang Pilipinas.
Pagtitibayin at palalaguin natin ang kamalayan at kaalaman ng buong bansa, at titiyaking mai-papasa natin ito sa ating kabataan at ating susunod na mga salinlahi.
Laws on our Maritime Zones and Archipelagic Sea Lanes will make sure that this intergenerational mandate — this duty — will firmly take root in the hearts and minds of our people.
Sa ating buong Sandatahang Lakas, sa Coast Guard, at sa ating mga mangingisda sa West Philippine Sea:
Tanggapin ninyo ang taos-pusong pasasalamat ng buong bansa, dahil sa inyong ginagawang pagmamatyag at sakripisyo.
Economic status and prospects
In spite of the headwinds that we have faced, we stayed the course.
The country exhibits healthy signs of post-pandemic resilience comparable to strong economies in our region.
Our poverty rate has significantly dropped to 15.5%, down from 18% in 2021. This present figure is even lower than the pre-pandemic level of 16.7% in 2018.
Halos dalawa’t kalahating milyong Pilipino ang naiangat natin mula sa kahirapan.
Kasabay nito, nabawasan nang lagpas isang milyon at pitong daang libo ang bilang ng mga Pilipinong walang sapat na pambili ng pagkain. Patuloy nating pagsisikapan na marami pa tayong ma-i-aahon mula sa kahirapan.
To sustain the country’s economic gains, we are promoting investment-led growth. We have set in motion policies and programs to create an environment conducive for businesses to thrive, like reforms in the capital markets, and implementation of “green lanes.”
As a result, we have “green-lane certified” around a hundred projects with a total investment of about three trillion pesos across the sectors of renewable energy, digital infrastructure, food security, and manufacturing.
The Philippine financial system remains robust and resilient. Tax and non-tax revenue collection was also efficient, in pace with our rejuvenated economy. Notably, for the past two years, our GOCCs remitted dividends to the National Government with a combined tally exceeding their contributions in 2022.
Building on these, and guided by strong fiscal discipline, our proposed government budget for this year was crafted with utmost care, diligence, and meticulous attention.
We look to the cooperation of our colleagues in the Legislature, not only that our proposed National Budget be approved in your usual timely manner, but that it be adhered to as closely as possible.
We expect all agencies to ensure that every centavo allocated will be judiciously spent for our urgent priorities and socially impactful programs.
Mga kababayan: sa lahat ng ginagawa nating ito at mga gagawin pa, mataas ang aking kumpiyansa na malalampasan din natin ang hamon na ating pinagdaraanan. Dahil ito ang pangunahing hinaing ng taumbayan, hindi tayo titigil sa paglaban sa kahirapan, at sa paghahanap ng lunas upang maibalik sa normal ang presyo ng bilihin — lalo na ang bigas.
At ngayon po, naririnig po namin ang malakas na sigaw ng taumbayan laban sa mga POGO.
Disguising as legitimate entities, their operations have ventured into illicit areas furthest from gaming such as financial scamming, money laundering, prostitution, human trafficking, kidnapping, brutal torture, even murder.
The grave abuse and disrespect to our system of laws must stop.
Kailangan nang itigil ang panggugulo nito sa ating lipunan at paglapastangan sa ating bansa. (Cheers and applause)
Effective today, all POGOs are banned. (Cheers and applause)
(Crowd: BBM! BBM! BBM!)
I hereby instruct PAGCOR to wind down and *cease* the operations of POGOs by the end of the year. (Cheers and applause)
The DOLE, in coordination with our economic managers, shall use the time between now and then to find new jobs for our countrymen who will be displaced. (Applause)
This will solve many of the problems that we are encountering. It will solve many of the problems that we have been encountering, but it will not solve all of them.
To solve all the problems that we have been suffering under, all officials, law enforcers, workers in government, and most of all the citizenry, must always be vigilant, principled, and think of the health of the nation.
So, ladies and gentlemen, let me end by recalling the words of a great man: Let not any one pacify his conscience by the delusion that he can do no harm if he takes no part, and forms no opinion. Bad men need nothing more to compass their ends, than that good men should look on and do nothing. (Cheers and applause) He is not a good man who, without a protest allows wrong to be committed in his name. (Cheers and applause)
Mga minamahal kong kababayan, lagi po nating labanan ang mali at ang masama. Lagi po natin ipaglaban ang tama at ang mabuti. (Applause)
Lagi po nating mahalin ang Pilipinas. Lagi po nating mahalin ang Pilipino. (Applause)
Mabuhay po kayo at mabuhay ang Bagong Pilipinas! (Applause)
Maraming, maraming salamat po. (Cheers and applause)
– Rappler.com
- Check out the highlights of SONA 2024 : live updates, commentary, videos, fact checks, and analyses as President Ferdinand Marcos Jr delivers his third State of the Nation Address.
- Watch Rappler journalists and guest analysts discuss how President Marcos governed the past year and what issues he should address as he enters his third year in office.
- Rappler’s community partners have created this tracker for the status of the Marcos administration’s promises, progress, and backlogs.
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#SONA2024 SUMMARY: Marcos’ 3rd State of the Nation Address
PRESIDENT Ferdinand Marcos Jr. delivered his third State of the Nation Address (Sona) at 4 p.m. Monday, July 22, 2024,
The President arrived at the Batasang Pambansa in Quezon City at onboard a chopper at 3:35 p.m. He was greeted by top government officials, particularly Senate President Chiz Escudero and House Speaker Martin Romualdez.
3:57 p.m. -- Marcos was welcomed at the plenary.
3:59 p.m. -- The session was called to order.
3:59 p.m. -- Singing of the Philippine national anthem by Blessie Mae Alipopo Abagat, the World Championships of Performing Arts (WCOPA) 2024 champion.
4:01 p.m. -- Nation’s prayer.
4:05 p.m. -- House Speaker Martin Romualdez acknowledged the presence of President Marcos, who then took the rostrum to start his third Sona. Marcos greeted officials and guests, particularly former Presidents Joseph Estrada and Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.
Below are the issues tackled by Marcos in his Sona:
FOOD SECURITY, AGRICULTURE
Marcos explained that the government needed to import rice as the supply generated by local farmers was not enough for all the Filipinos. He noted that in the past year, the country was able to harvest over 200 million tons of rice, the highest since 1987, but it was not enough. He assured, though, that the government will still prioritize local production, the reason it is supporting the agriculture sector .
“Kaya patuloy nating sinusuportahan ang sektor ng agrikultura upang mapabilis, mapadali, at mapalakas ang produksyon — mula pagpunla, pag-ani at paghuli, hanggang sa pagbiyahe at pagbenta — at upang maiwasan din ang pagkasira ng mga produkto,” he said.
He also said that the government had distributed over 100 million kilos of seeds and fertilizers to farmers in the country, while fishermen were given fingerlings and fishing boats. These were done along with the improvement of fish ports to support the fishing industry.
Marcos also announced that the government is now ready to make the African Swine Fever (ASF) vaccine available to help boost livestock and prevent losses for farmers.
He also vowed that the government is taking steps to lower the prices of food and increase the food supply.
“Because of compelling emergency reasons, such as illegal price manipulations by hoarders, we were constrained to temporarily implement mandated price ceilings on rice. We also extended the reduced tariff rates to facilitate the importation of rice, corn, and pork until the end of this year,” he said.
He said these steps are just temporary measures to support the agriculture sector.
LAND REFORM
Marcos said programs for land reform in the country will continue along with the distribution of land titles to farmers.
He said that in the past two years, more than 130,000 titles were given to beneficiaries, adding that the distribution of collective Certificates of Land Ownership Award (CLOA) for the individual beneficiaries has also been expedited.
Aside from this, Marcos reported that over 700,000 cases related to agrarian reform have been resolved, including those that have been pending even before he took office.
The President also said during his Sona that modernized customs procedures and heightened enforcement efforts have led to the seizure of more than P2.7 billion worth of smuggled agri-fisheries products, “preventing them from entering the market and negatively influencing prices.”
He said the seized sacks of rice, in particular, were given to poor families, while the others were destroyed. He said the suspects involved were arrested.
“Soon, we will be implementing the pre-border technical verification and cross-border electronic invoicing of import commodities. This will send a strong signal that we mean serious business,” Marcos said.
ROAD FEES, KADIWA CENTERS
In his third Sona, Marcos also reported that local government units no longer collect fees and charges from motorists transporting goods and merchandise while passing through national roads to reduce unnecessary business costs, and that he urged all LGUs to refrain from collecting similar fees for the use of local roads.
He also stressed the importance of Kadiwa Centers especially when the prices of food were high. He said these centers have been effective, thus the government has continued to build Kadiwa in several areas in the country.
“Higit sa lahat, layunin nating gawing permanente rin, at mas madalas pa ang pagdaraos ng mga Kadiwa,” he said.
FARM-TO-MARKET ROADS
Marcos announced that this year, around 1,200 kilometers of farm-to-market roads will be finished in the country, adding that 9,300 machineries will be distributed and more facilities will be built.
He also said the government will continue to open and repair irrigation systems to provide water to hectares of land.
“Bubuhayin din nating muli ang irigasyon sa halos tatlumpu’t walong libong ektarya ng lupain sa buong bansa,” he said.
Marcos cited the completion of Stage 2 of Malitubog-Maridagao Irrigation Project, which is expected to serve over 10,000 hectares of land in North Cotabato at Maguindanao del Sur.
He said some of the irrigation systems being built now are solar-powered. One of these is the Cabaruan Solar-Powered Pump Irrigation Project in Quirino, Isabela.
He also mentioned the Jalaur River Multipurpose Project in Iloilo, which is set to irrigate 302,000 hectares of land.
“Moving forward, irrigation dams will supplement all our other bulk water projects to ensure water security for our people, especially in the underserved areas,” he said.
CLIMATE CHANGE
Marcos also acknowledged in his Sona the impacts of climate change in the country, prompting the government to be “proactive advocates for heightened climate responsibility and justice on the global stage.”
“To this end, we have secured a seat on the Board of the Loss and Damage Fund . Further, the Philippines has also been selected as host country to that fund,” he said.
He added that this will require an enabling law from Congress to confer the legal personality and capacity to the Board.
He said this will also complement the country’s climate adaptation and mitigation measures, and “give us a strong voice to access the needed financial assistance for climate-related initiatives and impacts.”
He also said that Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) workers have been readied to ensure that the country is prepared for disasters and emergencies.
Part of this preparation is the building of infrastructure, such as evacuation centers, to help protect the people.
“Within the past two years, almost a hundred evacuation centers have already been built. While in January of this year, we started the operations of our Disaster Response Command Center, which shall serve as the central hub for the government’s disaster response efforts,” Marcos said.
He said flood control projects had also been completed, and more will be built. He cited the Flood Risk Management Project in Cagayan de Oro River and the Pampanga Bay projects, which protect the local community.
KALINISAN SA BAGONG PILIPINAS
Marcos also announced that last January, the government launched the “Kalinisan sa Bagong Pilipinas,” wherein all barangays were mobilized to conduct cleanup drives.
He said this project has collected tons of garbage in several areas in the country.
He said that in Manila, efforts to rehabilitate the Ilog Pasig have already started.
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
Marcos said the country’s infrastructure development has remained “sustained, strategic, and on schedule.”
“Aside from agriculture and disaster risk, our other vital sectors and pillars — such as education, health, energy, low-cost housing, transport, information technology — also stand to benefit from our aggressive infrastructure development, as befitting our upper middle-income economic target,” he said.
He said the power and internet services are continuously being upgraded in both capacity and connectivity.
In terms of the Free Wi-Fi Program, almost 10 million unique user devices have access to free internet, even those who are in far-flung areas in the country. He assured that the Free Wi-Fi program will continue.
“As part of our nationwide internet infrastructure development, phase 1 of the National Fiber Backbone has been completed and operationalized. Phases 2 and 3 have already begun early this year, and shall be completed by 2026. This fiber backbone will give us sufficient capacity in terms of bandwidth,” he said.
He added that with the help of private sector partners, “we will efficiently harness the concept of common towers to provide connectivity to Filipinos who are at the far end of the last mile.”
“Expect full government support to ensure the successful completion of this critical project, including policy reforms and streamlined processes,” he said.
POWER SUPPLY
Marcos also assured that the government will continue to address power shortages, as well as the systemic causes of blackouts in unserved and underserved areas.
“Nireremedyuhan natin ang pangangailangan ng mga lugar na wala pang kuryente at madalas ma-brownout, sa pamamagitan ng microgrid at off-grid systems, at mga missionary small power utilities na sinusuportahan ng solar,” he said.
He cited the newly inaugurated Mariveles-Hermosa-San Jose transmission line, which runs through Bataan, Pampanga, and Bulacan. He said this will further strengthen the reliability of the Luzon power grid.
In the Visayas, Marcos mentioned the Cebu-Negros-Panay backbone project, which was recently completed. “This project shall serve to stabilize the power situation in Western and Central Visayas, and avert recurrences of power outages experienced in the past,” he said.
He said the CNP prevented blackouts in Panay Island in April to June this year despite the yellow and red alerts raised during these months.
“Just last week, the Dumanjug-Corella Line of the Cebu-Bohol Interconnection Project was energized, enabling the transfer of power between Cebu and Bohol,” Marcos said.
“With these systems currently operating at capacity, these major power lines shall contribute to the efficient power exchanges not only between Luzon and the Visayas, but also involving Mindanao. Energy sharing and transfers between, among, and within the three island groups have now been made possible with the energization last January of the Mindanao-Visayas Interconnection,” he added.
He said the energization of the Mindanao-Visayas Interconnection is a defining moment not only for the power sector but for the entire country.
“Finally, we have connected the power grids of all three major island groups,” said Marcos.
He also mentioned during his Sona that the government is reviewing the Epira law to determine whether it needs amendment or not. He asked for the Congress’ help in addressing this matter.
“Sa taas ng presyo ng kuryente sa bansa, nahihirapan hindi lamang ang mga negosyante — kundi lalo na ang taumbayan,” he said.
ROADS, BRIDGES
Marcos also reported that 12,000 kilometers of roads and more than 1,200 bridges have been built and upgraded across the country.
He mentioned the C-LEX, NLEX-SLEX Connector, and the Plaridel Bypass, which he said will be fully completed by the end of this year. “CALAX and the C5 South Link will be fully operational by next year.”
These roads and bridges will connect northern and central Luzon to Manila and southern Luzon, Marcos said.
He also said that under the Inter-Island Linkage Bridge Program, “we expect two major bridges to be opened to motorists within this year.”
“One is the Panguil Bay Bridge — touted as the longest water-spanning bridge in Northern Mindanao. This will connect Lanao del Norte to Misamis Occidental. The other is the Guicam Bridge in Zamboanga Sibugay, which shall connect Olutanga Island to the mainland of Mindanao,” he said.
He also said that travel to and from Clark Airport is now much faster and more convenient with the inauguration of the 20-kilometer Airport-New Clark City Access Road in Pampanga.
‘RAILWAY RENAISSANCE’
“We are in the midst as well of a ‘railway renaissance.’ The Metro Manila Subway Project has logged significant accomplishments in its tunneling works,” Marcos said.
He said other railway projects, such as the MRT-7 and the North-South Commuter Railway, are also progressing.
He assured that right-of-way issues will be resolved “in the most equitable, efficient, and expeditious manner, so that these will not get in the way of our infrastructure development.”
Marcos also said that improvement of the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) will continue with the assistance from the private sector.
“Soon, it will be capable of accommodating 48 flights per hour, servicing our ever-increasing local and international flight routes, and catering to more than 62 million passengers per year,” he said.
He added that over 70 airport and seaport development projects across the country have been completed, and another 350 ongoing projects are set to be completed by 2028.
Marcos said more specialty centers and ambulatory services will be built in the country to respond to the health needs of poor Filipinos.
He said these centers are intended to decongest public hospitals and provide competent ambulatory care most especially to the poor and the disadvantaged.
He said LGUs are working to build “Super Health Centers” in several areas in the Philippines, while he assured that every province in the country will have a Mobile Clinic where laboratory examinations can be done.
He assured that the government has allocated a bigger amount for medical assistance program.
“As part of our recalibrated health approach towards prevention and healthy habits, we are prioritizing vaccinations, nutrition, mental well-being, and active and healthy lifestyles,” he said.
Marcos also announced on Monday that the recently launched “Walang Gutom 2027” will be fully rolled out from the initial 2,300 households to 300,000 food-poor households by the end of 2024.
“The program will go on until we feed the one million most food-poor Filipinos by 2027,” he said.
PALARONG PAMBANSA
Marcos also mentioned in his Sona the successful holding of the Palarong Pambansa 2024, which was held in Cebu City in July.
He congratulated Marikina and Cebu, as well as the Department of Education for successfully hosting the Palaro.
He said the government will continue to support these “health-enhancing sports programs,” stressing that 28 of the country’s finest athletes are currently competing in Paris “for the glory of the Philippines.”
Marcos assured that the national learning recovery program must proceed without the slightest disruption, especially in basic education.
“Our system of education must be strategically calibrated to make sure that our youth are not only taught to become literate. But, it must also consciously develop them into problem-solvers, and into critical thinkers — hungry for success and ready for the future,” he said.
He said the government will continue to work to equip students with computers, smart TVs, essential programs, digital books, and access to reliable power and Internet.
“Digitalization and solar-powered electricity must now be standard features in our schools and our classrooms. Simply put, this is educational reform through technology,” Marcos said.
TEXTBOOKS PROBLEM
Marcos said the perennial problem surrounding textbooks must be resolved by producing instructional materials that are up-to-date and error-free.
He said the whole process, from approval of manuscript to procurement, all the way to distribution, will be cut short from its present three years to just one year.
He posed this challenge to the new DepEd secretary, Sonny Angara.
“Ito ngayon ang magiging hamon sa ating bagong kalihim: na tiyakin ang pagbangon at pagtaas ng kalidad ng edukasyon sa bansa, sa lalong madaling panahon,” Marcos said.
SUPPORT FOR TEACHERS
He also said that teachers must be supported, stressing that “they are the very foundation of our educational system.”
Marcos said upskilling of teachers is important to allow them to do their job properly.
He said the government has allocated funds to implement the expanded career progression system for public school teachers. This, he said, will promote professional development and career advancement within their ranks.
PROGRAMS FOR PWDs, SENIOR CITIZENS
Marcos also assured program and beneficial policies for persons with disabilities (PWDs).
He said that next year, the Philhealth will launch a program for PWDs, adding that discounts for this sector as well as senior citizens for basic necessities at prime commodities have been increased.
JOB ORDER, CONTRACTUALS
The government has also extended the services of job order and contract of service personnel working in government, said Marcos.
He added that this will afford them ample opportunity to work on their civil service eligibilities, while gaining additional relevant experience and training to upgrade their employment qualifications.
‘EXPERIENIAL TOURISM’
Marcos also stressed in his Sona the so-called “experiential tourism.” This, he said, is the government’s focus to boost the tourism industry.
“Food, culture, heritage and the arts, education, halal and Islamic traditions, dive, cruise, farm and eco-tourism, even sports, now have become potent subjects and products of a nation’s tourism. Thus, it is imperative that we elevate and expand our understanding of the ‘one town, one product,’ or OTOP, concept,” he said.
He added that Filipino creativity and ingenuity will enliven and unlock the untapped potential of these new facets of Philippine tourism.
OVERSEAS FILIPINO WORKERS (OFW)
Marcos also thanked the overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) for their contribution to the economy, citing that data from the Bangko Sentral noted that they have brought to the country around 307 billion US dollars last year.
“Sadyang napakalaking tulong nito sa ating bumabangon na ekonomiya,” he said.
He also assured the government’s continued assistance for the OFWs.
PEACE AND ORDER
He also said that the police, military, and coast guard undergo continuous capacity-building and asset-upgrading, so that they are better able to preserve the peace and defend the country’s territory.
“We have noted an overall decrease in crime rate and an improvement in crime solution efficiency. But this is not enough. Our law enforcers need to earn the trust of our people,” he said.
He also mentioned in his Sona that at present, no guerilla fronts have remained active across the country.
“Only seven weakened groups remain to be dismantled, and they are the subject of focused operations. But along with the assertion of government might, we also offer peace, community development, and reintegration programs for those who have returned to the fold of the law,” he said.
He assured that government will honor and fully comply with its remaining deliverables and commitments under peace agreements, noting that in November last year, “we signed proclamations granting amnesty to former rebels.”
‘A month later, and then in June of this year, the House of Representatives and the Senate issued their respective resolutions concurring with these amnesty proclamations,” he said.
WAR ON DRUGS
Marcos said the government will continue its “bloodless war” on dangerous drugs .
“Extermination was never one of them,” he said, earning praises from the audience.
He said thousands of operations have resulted in the seizure of more than P44 billion worth of illegal drugs, and the arrest of more than 97,000 drug personalities.
He also reported that the number of drug-affected barangays in the country has been reduced by 32 percent.
WEST PHILIPPINE SEA
Marcos stressed that the Philippines will assert its rights and interests over the West Philippine Sea through proper diplomatic channels and mechanisms.
“Peace and community-building will always be our clarion call, especially when the country serves as chair and the host of the Asean Summit in 2026,” he said.
With this, he said the government will continuously try to find ways to de-escalate tensions in contested areas with its counterparts.
He said the Philippines cannot yield and cannot waver.
“We are now more conscious as a people, and strategic in heightening our aerial and maritime domain awareness. We are continuing to strengthen our defense posture, both through developing self-reliance and through partnerships with like-minded states,” he said.
“Ang West Philippine Sea ay hindi isang kathang-isip natin lamang. Ito ay atin. At ito ay mananatiling atin, hangga’t nag-aalab ang diwa ng ating mahal na bansang Pilipinas. Pagtitibayin at palalaguin natin ang kamalayan at kaalaman ng buong bansa, at titiyaking maipapasa natin ito sa ating kabataan at ating susunod na mga salinlahi,” he added.
He also thanked the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Philippine Coast Guard and Filipino fishermen for their sacrifices.
ECONOMIC STATUS
Marcos reported that the country exhibits healthy signs of post-pandemic resilience comparable to strong economies in the region.
“Our poverty rate has significantly dropped to 15.5 percent, down from 18 percent in 2021. This present figure is even lower than the pre-pandemic level of 16.7 percent in 2018,” he said.
He added that to sustain the country’s economic gains, “we are promoting investment-led growth.”
“We look to the cooperation of our colleagues in the Legislature, not only that our proposed National Budget be approved in your usual timely manner, but that it be adhered to as closely as possible,” he added.
Before Marcos ends his speech, he announced that effective Monday, July 22, 2024, all Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (Pogo) are banned.
“Kailanan nang itigil ang panggulo nito sa ating lipunan at paglalapastangan sa ating bansa. Effective today, all Pogos are banned,” he said, earning praises from the audience.
He ordered the Philippine Amusement Gaming Corporation (Pagcor) to cease all operations by the end of this year, and the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) to find new jobs for Filipino workers who will be displaced.
END OF SPEECH
Marcos ended his Sona at 5:27 p.m.
The joint session was adjourned at 5:28 p.m.
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State of the nation address.
Title: Unraveling the State of the Nation Address: A Constitutional Obligation in the Philippines
The State of the Nation Address (SONA) in the Philippines is not merely a tradition or an annual presidential speech, but rather a constitutional obligation. This article aims to delve into the legal and historical perspectives of the SONA, emphasizing its significance in the Philippine democratic system.
I. Constitutional Mandate
Article VII, Section 23 of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines provides that the President shall address the Congress at the opening of its regular session. The purpose of this address, often referred to as the SONA, is to apprise the nation of the current state of the country, the government's accomplishments in the past year, and its plans for the future.
II. Legislative Implications
The SONA is not just an update to the nation but also a policy-setting speech. It helps set the legislative agenda by outlining the administration's legislative priorities. The Congress, in turn, utilizes the SONA as a basis to pass laws that align with the President's objectives and the country's needs.
III. SONA as a Gauge of Public Policy
Apart from setting the legislative agenda, the SONA is a reflection of the government's public policy. By listening to the SONA, Filipinos and observers can understand the government's priorities and measures to address various national issues, from the economy and public health to national security and foreign relations.
IV. The Legal Force of the SONA
While the SONA itself does not have the legal force of an executive order or a law, it carries a strong persuasive authority. It can shape public opinion and influence legislative and judicial actions. Moreover, it forms part of the public record, which may be referred to in future policy discussions and debates.
V. SONA as an Exercise of Free Speech
In essence, the SONA is an exercise of the President's constitutional right to free speech. As such, it is subject to public scrutiny and criticism. This freedom ensures a healthy democratic environment where the administration is accountable for its promises and actions.
In conclusion, the State of the Nation Address in the Philippines is an integral part of the country's democratic fabric. More than a mere presidential speech, the SONA is a constitutionally mandated address that bears legislative implications, reflects the government's public policy, and stimulates discourse on national issues. In understanding the legal perspective of the SONA, one realizes its significance beyond the political sphere and its impact on every Filipino's life.
Disclaimer: This content is not legal advice and may involve AI assistance. Information may be inaccurate.
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