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What Are Problem-Solving Skills? Definition and Examples

Zoe Kaplan

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Why do employers hire employees? To help them solve problems. Whether you’re a financial analyst deciding where to invest your firm’s money, or a marketer trying to figure out which channel to direct your efforts, companies hire people to help them find solutions. Problem-solving is an essential and marketable soft skill in the workplace. 

So, how can you improve your problem-solving and show employers you have this valuable skill? In this guide, we’ll cover:

Problem-Solving Skills Definition

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Problem-solving skills are the ability to identify problems, brainstorm and analyze answers, and implement the best solutions. An employee with good problem-solving skills is both a self-starter and a collaborative teammate; they are proactive in understanding the root of a problem and work with others to consider a wide range of solutions before deciding how to move forward. 

Examples of using problem-solving skills in the workplace include:

  • Researching patterns to understand why revenue decreased last quarter
  • Experimenting with a new marketing channel to increase website sign-ups
  • Brainstorming content types to share with potential customers
  • Testing calls to action to see which ones drive the most product sales
  • Implementing a new workflow to automate a team process and increase productivity

Problem-solving skills are the most sought-after soft skill of 2022. In fact, 86% of employers look for problem-solving skills on student resumes, according to the National Association of Colleges and Employers Job Outlook 2022 survey . 

It’s unsurprising why employers are looking for this skill: companies will always need people to help them find solutions to their problems. Someone proactive and successful at problem-solving is valuable to any team.

“Employers are looking for employees who can make decisions independently, especially with the prevalence of remote/hybrid work and the need to communicate asynchronously,” Eric Mochnacz, senior HR consultant at Red Clover, says. “Employers want to see individuals who can make well-informed decisions that mitigate risk, and they can do so without suffering from analysis paralysis.”

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Problem-solving includes three main parts: identifying the problem, analyzing possible solutions, and deciding on the best course of action.

>>MORE: Discover the right career for you based on your skills with a career aptitude test .

Research is the first step of problem-solving because it helps you understand the context of a problem. Researching a problem enables you to learn why the problem is happening. For example, is revenue down because of a new sales tactic? Or because of seasonality? Is there a problem with who the sales team is reaching out to? 

Research broadens your scope to all possible reasons why the problem could be happening. Then once you figure it out, it helps you narrow your scope to start solving it. 

Analysis is the next step of problem-solving. Now that you’ve identified the problem, analytical skills help you look at what potential solutions there might be.

“The goal of analysis isn’t to solve a problem, actually — it’s to better understand it because that’s where the real solution will be found,” Gretchen Skalka, owner of Career Insights Consulting, says. “Looking at a problem through the lens of impartiality is the only way to get a true understanding of it from all angles.”

Decision-Making

Once you’ve figured out where the problem is coming from and what solutions are, it’s time to decide on the best way to go forth. Decision-making skills help you determine what resources are available, what a feasible action plan entails, and what solution is likely to lead to success.

On a Resume

Employers looking for problem-solving skills might include the word “problem-solving” or other synonyms like “ critical thinking ” or “analytical skills” in the job description.

“I would add ‘buzzwords’ you can find from the job descriptions or LinkedIn endorsements section to filter into your resume to comply with the ATS,” Matthew Warzel, CPRW resume writer, advises. Warzel recommends including these skills on your resume but warns to “leave the soft skills as adjectives in the summary section. That is the only place soft skills should be mentioned.”

On the other hand, you can list hard skills separately in a skills section on your resume .

problem solving as a soft skill

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In a Cover Letter or an Interview

Explaining your problem-solving skills in an interview can seem daunting. You’re required to expand on your process — how you identified a problem, analyzed potential solutions, and made a choice. As long as you can explain your approach, it’s okay if that solution didn’t come from a professional work experience.

“Young professionals shortchange themselves by thinking only paid-for solutions matter to employers,” Skalka says. “People at the genesis of their careers don’t have a wealth of professional experience to pull from, but they do have relevant experience to share.”

Aaron Case, career counselor and CPRW at Resume Genius, agrees and encourages early professionals to share this skill. “If you don’t have any relevant work experience yet, you can still highlight your problem-solving skills in your cover letter,” he says. “Just showcase examples of problems you solved while completing your degree, working at internships, or volunteering. You can even pull examples from completely unrelated part-time jobs, as long as you make it clear how your problem-solving ability transfers to your new line of work.”

Learn How to Identify Problems

Problem-solving doesn’t just require finding solutions to problems that are already there. It’s also about being proactive when something isn’t working as you hoped it would. Practice questioning and getting curious about processes and activities in your everyday life. What could you improve? What would you do if you had more resources for this process? If you had fewer? Challenge yourself to challenge the world around you.

Think Digitally

“Employers in the modern workplace value digital problem-solving skills, like being able to find a technology solution to a traditional issue,” Case says. “For example, when I first started working as a marketing writer, my department didn’t have the budget to hire a professional voice actor for marketing video voiceovers. But I found a perfect solution to the problem with an AI voiceover service that cost a fraction of the price of an actor.”

Being comfortable with new technology — even ones you haven’t used before — is a valuable skill in an increasingly hybrid and remote world. Don’t be afraid to research new and innovative technologies to help automate processes or find a more efficient technological solution.

Collaborate

Problem-solving isn’t done in a silo, and it shouldn’t be. Use your collaboration skills to gather multiple perspectives, help eliminate bias, and listen to alternative solutions. Ask others where they think the problem is coming from and what solutions would help them with your workflow. From there, try to compromise on a solution that can benefit everyone.

If we’ve learned anything from the past few years, it’s that the world of work is constantly changing — which means it’s crucial to know how to adapt . Be comfortable narrowing down a solution, then changing your direction when a colleague provides a new piece of information. Challenge yourself to get out of your comfort zone, whether with your personal routine or trying a new system at work.

Put Yourself in the Middle of Tough Moments

Just like adapting requires you to challenge your routine and tradition, good problem-solving requires you to put yourself in challenging situations — especially ones where you don’t have relevant experience or expertise to find a solution. Because you won’t know how to tackle the problem, you’ll learn new problem-solving skills and how to navigate new challenges. Ask your manager or a peer if you can help them work on a complicated problem, and be proactive about asking them questions along the way.

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Companies always need people to help them find solutions — especially proactive employees who have practical analytical skills and can collaborate to decide the best way to move forward. Whether or not you have experience solving problems in a professional workplace, illustrate your problem-solving skills by describing your research, analysis, and decision-making process — and make it clear that you’re the solution to the employer’s current problems. 

Image Credit: Christina Morillo / Pexels 

Zoe Kaplan

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Problem-Solving Mastery: Your Roadmap to Effective Solutions

  • Job Skills , Life skills , Soft skills

Problem-Solving Mastery: Your Roadmap to Effective Solutions

In today’s rapidly evolving world, problem-solving skills have become more critical. The ability to identify, analyze, and find effective solutions to complex challenges is highly valued across various domains, including education, business, and personal life. Problem-solving skills empower individuals to overcome obstacles, make informed decisions, and confidently navigate uncertain situations. They are key personal and professional success drivers, enabling individuals to adapt to change, innovate, and seize opportunities.

This article will delve into the essential steps for mastering problem-solving skills. We will explore the characteristics of effective problem solvers and highlight the step-by-step process they follow to tackle problems. From defining the problem and gathering information to evaluating solutions and implementing the chosen course of action, we will cover each stage in detail, providing valuable insights and practical strategies. Additionally, we will discuss various techniques and tools that can enhance problem-solving abilities and address common challenges individuals encounter. Whether you are a student, professional, or simply looking to enhance your problem-solving skills, this article will serve as a comprehensive guide to equip you with the necessary knowledge and techniques to become a proficient problem solver.

Understanding Problem Solving

A. definition of problem-solving.

Problem-solving is a fundamental skill applicable across diverse academic, professional, and personal contexts. It plays a crucial role in business, science, engineering, and everyday life, enabling individuals to overcome obstacles, achieve goals, and improve outcomes.

Here are some definitions with sources-

“Problem-solving is the cognitive process of identifying, analyzing, and resolving obstacles or difficulties encountered to achieve a desired goal or outcome.”

  Source: – Simon, H. A. (1972). Theories of Bounded Rationality. Decision and Organization, 1(1), 161-176.

  “Problem-solving refers to the systematic approach of finding solutions to challenges by utilizing logical thinking, analytical skills, and creativity.”

Source: – D’Zurilla, T. J., & Nezu, A. M. (2007). Problem-Solving Therapy: A Positive Approach to Clinical Intervention. Springer Publishing Company.

  “Problem-solving is the cognitive process of identifying, analyzing, and overcoming obstacles through the application of problem-solving strategies, critical thinking , and decision-making skills.”

Source: – Fogler, H. S., LeBlanc, S. E., & Rizzo, E. (2020). Strategies for Creative Problem Solving. Pearson.

“Problem-solving involves the ability to define problems, generate potential solutions, evaluate alternatives, and implement the best course of action, resulting in effective decision making and successful resolution of challenges.”

Source: –  Bransford, J. D., Brown, A. L., & Cocking, R. R. (2000). How People Learn: Brain, Mind, Experience, and School : Expanded Edition. National Academies Press.

B. The role of problem-solving in personal and professional life

The Role of Problem-Solving in Personal and Professional Life:

1. Personal Life:

   a. Decision Making: Problem-solving is crucial in making informed decisions about personal matters, such as career choices, relationships, and financial planning.

   b. Resolving Conflicts: Effective problem-solving skills help resolve conflicts and disputes, fostering healthier relationships and communication.

   c. Adaptability: Problem-solving enables individuals to navigate life’s challenges and adapt to changing circumstances, enhancing personal growth and resilience.

   d. Goal Achievement: By identifying obstacles and finding solutions, problem-solving helps individuals overcome barriers and progress towards achieving personal goals.

2. Professional Life:

   a. Innovation and Creativity: Problem-solving is at the core of innovation, enabling individuals to identify opportunities, develop new ideas, and implement creative solutions.

   b. Decision Making: Effective problem-solving skills aid in making sound business decisions, analyzing data, and evaluating options to achieve desired outcomes.

   c. Troubleshooting and Crisis Management : Problem-solving is crucial in addressing workplace issues, identifying root causes, and implementing solutions to operational challenges and crises.

   d. Collaboration and Teamwork: Problem-solving skills facilitate effective collaboration and teamwork, as individuals work together to analyze problems, generate ideas, and implement solutions.

   e. Continuous Improvement: By identifying inefficiencies and finding better solutions, problem-solving drives continuous improvement in processes, products, and services.

   f. Leadership: Strong problem-solving abilities are essential for effective leadership, as leaders navigate complex situations, inspire teams, and drive organizational success.

Overall, problem-solving is vital in personal and professional life, empowering individuals to overcome obstacles, make informed decisions, foster innovation, and achieve desired outcomes. It promotes adaptability, resilience, and growth, enhancing overall success and satisfaction in various aspects of life.

problem solving as a soft skill

Characteristics of Effective Problem Solvers

Here are some Characteristics of Effective Problem Solvers:

1. Critical Thinking: Effective problem solvers possess strong critical thinking skills. They can analyze situations objectively, evaluate information, identify patterns, and make logical connections to understand the underlying causes of problems.

2. Analytical Skills: Effective problem solvers can break down complex problems into smaller, more manageable components. They can examine each component individually, identify relevant factors, and assess their interrelationships to understand the problem comprehensively.

3. Creativity and Innovative Thinking: Effective problem solvers think outside the box and are open to unconventional ideas and solutions. They approach problems creatively, seeking new perspectives, alternative approaches, and innovative solutions.

4. Persistence and Resilience: Effective problem solvers persevere when facing obstacles and setbacks. They are resilient and maintain a positive attitude, viewing challenges as opportunities for growth and learning rather than insurmountable barriers.

5. Adaptability and Flexibility: Effective problem solvers are adaptable and flexible in their thinking and approach. They are open to adjusting their strategies, considering different viewpoints, and embracing change as they navigate complex problem-solving situations.

6. Systems Thinking: Effective problem solvers consider the larger context and understand the interconnectedness of various factors. They can see how different elements within a system influence each other and recognize the ripple effects of their decisions and actions.

7. Collaboration and Communication: Effective problem solvers are skilled in collaboration and communication. They actively listen to others, seek input and feedback, and can articulate their thoughts and ideas clearly. They can work well in teams, leveraging diverse perspectives and expertise to find optimal solutions.

8. Decision Making: Effective problem solvers are proficient in decision-making . They gather relevant information, weigh different options, assess risks and benefits, and make informed choices based on a logical and rational evaluation process.

9. Continuous Learning: Effective problem solvers have a growth mindset and a thirst for knowledge. They actively seek opportunities to learn new skills, expand their knowledge base, and stay updated on industry trends and advancements.

10. Emotional Intelligence: Effective problem solvers possess emotional intelligence, allowing them to understand and manage their emotions and empathize with others. They can navigate interpersonal dynamics, handle conflicts constructively, and foster positive relationships while solving problems.

These characteristics collectively contribute to the effectiveness of problem solvers, enabling them to approach challenges with a systematic, innovative, and resilient mindset, ultimately leading to successful problem resolution and achieving desired outcomes.

The Problem-Solving Process

Here is The Problem-Solving Process Step by Step:

Step 1: Defining the Problem:

1. Identifying the root cause: To effectively solve a problem, it’s important to identify the underlying cause or causes. This involves digging deeper to understand the factors or circumstances that led to the problem’s occurrence.

2. Clarifying the desired outcome: Clearly defining the desired outcome provides a clear direction for problem-solving. It helps in setting goals and measuring the success of the solution.

Step 2: Gathering information and analyzing the situation:

1. Collecting relevant data and facts: Gathering relevant data and facts about the problem is crucial for making informed decisions. This involves collecting information from reliable sources, conducting surveys, interviews, or analyzing existing data.

2. Conducting research and seeking different perspectives: Researching the problem and seeking different perspectives allows for a comprehensive understanding of the situation. This may involve studying case studies, consulting experts, or getting insights from people who have faced similar challenges.

Step 3: Generating potential solutions:

1. Brainstorming techniques: Brainstorming involves generating many ideas without judgment. It encourages creativity and open-mindedness, allowing for the exploration of various solutions.

2. Considering multiple options: Considering multiple options helps in expanding the range of possibilities. It involves evaluating different approaches, strategies, or alternatives to find the most effective solution.

Step 4: Evaluating and selecting the best solution:

1. Assessing pros and cons: Evaluating the potential solutions involves assessing their advantages and disadvantages. This helps in understanding the potential benefits and drawbacks of each option.

2. Using decision-making tools and techniques: Decision-making tools and techniques, such as decision matrices, cost-benefit analysis, or SWOT analysis, can provide a structured approach to evaluating and comparing different solutions. They help in making an informed decision.

Step 5: Implementing the chosen solution:

1. Developing an action plan: A detailed action plan outlines the steps and tasks needed to implement the chosen solution. It includes setting deadlines, assigning responsibilities, and allocating necessary resources.

2. Overcoming potential obstacles: Anticipating potential obstacles and challenges helps develop contingency plans. By identifying potential barriers in advance, proactive measures can be taken to overcome them and ensure a smoother implementation process.

Step 6: Monitoring and evaluating the outcomes:

1. Assessing the solution’s effectiveness: Regularly monitoring and evaluating the outcomes of the implemented solution is crucial. This involves measuring the results against the desired outcome and assessing whether the solution effectively addresses the problem.

2. Making adjustments if necessary: If the desired outcomes are not achieved or new issues arise, it may be necessary to adjust the solution or implementation plan. This ensures continuous improvement and adaptability throughout the problem-solving process.

By following this step-by-step process, individuals and teams can approach problem-solving systematically and comprehensively, increasing the chances of finding effective solutions and achieving desired outcomes.

The Problem-Solving Process

Techniques and Strategies for Effective Problem Solving

Here are some Techniques and Strategies for Effective Problem Solving:

A. SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats):

SWOT analysis is a widely used technique for understanding a situation or organization’s internal strengths and weaknesses and the external opportunities and threats it faces. It involves identifying and analyzing these four factors to gain insights into the current state and potential future scenarios. One can effectively capitalize on opportunities and mitigate threats by understanding strengths and weaknesses.

B. Root cause analysis:

Root cause analysis is a technique used to identify the underlying cause or causes of a problem. It involves digging deeper into the problem to determine the fundamental reasons for its occurrence. By identifying and addressing the root cause, rather than just treating symptoms, one can prevent the problem from recurring and find long-term solutions.

C. Pareto analysis:

Pareto analysis, also known as the 80/20 rule, is a technique that helps prioritize tasks or issues based on their significance. It involves identifying the vital few (20%) contributing to the majority (80%) of the problem. One can achieve the greatest impact with limited resources by focusing efforts on addressing the most significant factors.

D. Six Thinking Hats technique:

The Six Thinking Hats technique, developed by Edward de Bono, is a method for approaching problem-solving from different perspectives. Each “hat” represents a different thinking mode or mindset, such as logical, creative, critical, etc. By consciously adopting these different perspectives, individuals or teams can explore different angles, consider various factors, and enhance problem-solving.

E. Design thinking approach:

The design thinking approach is a human-centered problem-solving methodology. It emphasizes empathy, collaboration, and experimentation to understand the user’s needs, ideate innovative solutions, and iterate through prototypes. It involves several stages, including empathizing with users, defining the problem, ideating potential solutions, prototyping, and testing. This approach encourages a creative and iterative problem-solving process that delivers solutions meeting user needs.

By utilizing these techniques and strategies for effective problem-solving, individuals and teams can enhance their problem-solving capabilities, think more critically and creatively, and arrive at comprehensive and innovative solutions to address various challenges.

Overcoming Common Challenges in Problem-Solving 

Now we discuss how to overcome Common Challenges in Problem-Solving:

A. Emotional barriers and biases:

1. Self-awareness: Recognize and acknowledge your emotions and biases that may hinder the problem-solving process.

2. Objective perspective: Strive to approach problems with an open mind and consider alternative viewpoints.

3. Seek feedback: Involve others in problem-solving to gain diverse perspectives and challenge your biases.

B. Fear of failure and risk aversion:

1. Embrace a growth mindset: View failures as learning opportunities and be open to taking calculated risks.

2. Break problems into smaller steps: Breaking down complex problems into smaller, manageable tasks can help reduce the Fear of failure.

3. Experiment and iterate: Implement solutions in iterative stages, allowing for adjustments and learning from setbacks.

C. Lack of communication and collaboration:

1. Active listening: Listen attentively to others’ perspectives, fostering effective communication and understanding.

2. Encourage participation: Create a supportive environment where everyone feels comfortable contributing ideas and insights.

3. Foster teamwork: Promote collaboration and establish clear roles and responsibilities within problem-solving teams.

D. Ineffective time management:

1. Prioritize tasks: Identify the most critical aspects of the problem and allocate time accordingly.

2. Set deadlines and milestones: Establish specific deadlines for each step of the problem-solving process to stay on track.

3. Avoid distractions: Minimize interruptions and focus on the task by creating a conducive work environment.

By addressing these common problem-solving challenges, individuals and teams can enhance their problem-solving effectiveness and achieve better outcomes. Overcoming emotional barriers and biases, embracing risk-taking, fostering effective communication and collaboration, and managing time efficiently are key factors in successful problem-solving endeavors. By developing strategies to tackle these challenges, individuals can unlock their problem-solving potential and approach challenges with confidence and resilience.

Developing Problem-Solving Skills 

Is it possible to develop problem-solving skills? Yes, it is possible. But How? 

A. Continuous learning and skill development:

1. Stay curious: Cultivate a continuous learning mindset by seeking new knowledge, exploring different perspectives, and staying updated on industry trends.

2. Acquire relevant knowledge: Develop a solid foundation in the areas relevant to problem-solving, such as critical thinking, analytical skills, creativity, and decision-making.

3. Pursue professional development: Attend workshops, training programs, and online courses on problem-solving techniques and strategies.

B. Seeking feedback and reflection:

1. Welcome constructive criticism: Seek feedback from peers, mentors, or supervisors to gain insights into areas for improvement in your problem-solving approach.

2. Reflect on past experiences: Evaluate your problem-solving efforts, identify strengths and weaknesses, and learn from your successes and failures.

3. Develop self-awareness: Understand your thinking patterns, biases, and emotional reactions to improve your problem-solving skills.

C. Practicing problem-solving exercises and scenarios:

1. Solve puzzles and brain teasers: Engage in activities that challenge your problem-solving abilities, such as puzzles, riddles, or logic games.

2. Simulate problem-solving scenarios: Create hypothetical problem-solving situations and brainstorm potential solutions to enhance your critical thinking and decision-making skills.

3. Participate in group problem-solving activities: Collaborate with others in problem-solving exercises or workshops to foster teamwork and develop effective communication skills.

D. Engaging in real-life problem-solving experiences:

1. Embrace challenges: Seek opportunities to tackle real-world problems, whether at work, in personal projects, or community initiatives.

2. Apply problem-solving techniques: Utilize the problem-solving process and relevant strategies to address issues encountered in various aspects of life.

3. Learn from experiences: Reflect on your problem-solving approach in real-life situations, identify areas of improvement, and adjust your strategies accordingly.

Developing problem-solving skills is an ongoing process that requires continuous learning, practice, and application in both simulated and real-life scenarios. By investing time and effort in skill development, seeking feedback, reflecting on experiences, and engaging in problem-solving activities, individuals can strengthen their problem-solving abilities and effectively address complex challenges.

Applying Problem-Solving Skills in Different Areas

Now we will discuss Applying Problem-Solving Skills in Different Areas:

A. Problem-solving in the workplace:

Problem-solving skills are highly valuable in the workplace as they enable individuals to address challenges, make informed decisions, and contribute to organizational success. In a professional setting, problem-solving involves identifying and analyzing issues, generating effective solutions, and implementing them to achieve desired outcomes. It often requires collaboration, critical thinking, and creative problem-solving techniques. Effective problem-solving in the workplace can lead to increased productivity, improved teamwork, and innovation.

B. Problem-solving in personal relationships:

Problem-solving skills play a crucial role in maintaining healthy and constructive personal relationships. Conflicts and challenges are inevitable with family members, friends, or romantic partners. Applying problem-solving skills in personal relationships involves active listening, empathy, and open communication. It requires identifying and understanding the issues, finding common ground, and working towards mutually beneficial solutions. Problem-solving in personal relationships helps build trust, strengthen connections, and promote harmony.

C. Problem-solving in entrepreneurship:

Problem-solving is an essential skill for entrepreneurs, as it drives innovation and the ability to identify and seize opportunities. Entrepreneurs face various challenges, such as market competition, resource constraints, and changing customer needs. Applying problem-solving skills in entrepreneurship involves identifying market gaps, analyzing customer pain points, and developing innovative solutions. Entrepreneurs must be adaptable, resilient, and creative in finding solutions that address real-world problems and create customer value.

D. Problem-solving in everyday life:

Problem-solving skills are not limited to specific areas but are applicable in everyday life. From simple tasks to complex decisions, problem-solving helps navigate challenges efficiently. Everyday problem-solving involves assessing situations, setting goals, considering available resources, and making informed choices. It can range from troubleshooting technology issues to managing personal finances, resolving conflicts, or finding solutions to logistical problems. Developing problem-solving skills in everyday life leads to increased self-confidence, improved decision-making abilities, and overall personal effectiveness.

In all these areas, applying problem-solving skills enables individuals to approach challenges with a structured and analytical mindset, find practical solutions, and overcome obstacles effectively. It empowers individuals to think critically, adapt to changing circumstances, and positively contribute to various aspects of their lives.

Case Studies of Successful Problem Solving

Here are some Case Studies of Successful Problem Solving:

A. Real-life examples of problem-solving success stories:

1. NASA’s Apollo 13 Mission: The Apollo 13 mission faced a critical problem when an oxygen tank exploded, jeopardizing the lives of the astronauts. Through collaborative problem-solving, the NASA team on the ground and the astronauts in space worked together to develop innovative solutions, such as building a makeshift CO2 filter, conserving power, and navigating a safe return to Earth.

2. Apple’s iPhone Development: Apple faced the challenge of creating a revolutionary smartphone that combined multiple functions in a user-friendly design. Through rigorous problem-solving, Apple’s team developed groundbreaking solutions, such as the touch screen interface, intuitive user experience, and integration of various technologies, leading to the successful launch of the iPhone.

3. Toyota’s Lean Manufacturing System: Toyota encountered production inefficiencies and quality issues. By implementing problem-solving techniques, such as the Toyota Production System, the company focused on waste reduction, continuous improvement, and empowering employees to identify and solve problems. This increased productivity, improved quality, and a competitive advantage in the automotive industry.

B. Analysis of the problem-solving strategies employed:

1. Collaborative Problem-Solving: Successful problem-solving often involves collaboration among individuals or teams. Organizations can tackle complex challenges more effectively by leveraging diverse perspectives, knowledge, and skills.

2. Innovative Thinking: Problem-solving success stories often involve innovative thinking to address issues in novel ways. This may include exploring new technologies, challenging conventional wisdom, or adopting creative approaches that disrupt the status quo.

3. Systematic Approach: Effective problem-solving requires a systematic approach that involves defining the problem, gathering relevant information, analyzing options, and implementing solutions. This structured method provides a comprehensive understanding of the problem and helps identify the most appropriate action.

4. Continuous Improvement: Many successful problem-solving cases are committed to continuous improvement. Organizations embracing a learning and adaptability culture are better equipped to identify and solve problems efficiently, leading to long-term success.

5. Customer-Centric Solutions: Problem-solving strategies that prioritize understanding and meeting customer needs tend to yield successful outcomes. Organizations can develop solutions that deliver value and drive customer satisfaction by placing the customer at the center of problem-solving efforts.

Analyzing the problem-solving strategies employed in these case studies provides valuable insights into the approaches, techniques, and mindsets that contribute to successful problem resolution. It highlights the importance of collaboration, innovation, systematic thinking, continuous improvement, and customer focus in achieving positive outcomes.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, problem-solving skills are vital in various aspects of life, including personal, professional, and entrepreneurial endeavors. Through this article, we have explored the importance of problem-solving, its Definition, its role in different areas, characteristics of effective problem solvers, the problem-solving process, and techniques for effective problem-solving. We have also examined case studies of successful problem-solving and analyzed the strategies employed.

Recap of key points:

1. Problem-solving skills are crucial for personal, professional, and entrepreneurial success.

2. Effective problem solvers possess critical thinking, creativity, adaptability, and perseverance.

3. The problem-solving process involves defining the problem, gathering information, generating solutions, evaluating options, implementing the chosen solution, and monitoring outcomes.

4. Techniques like SWOT analysis, root cause analysis, Pareto analysis, Six Thinking Hats, and design thinking provide valuable frameworks for problem-solving.

As you have learned about the importance and various aspects of problem-solving, I encourage you to apply these skills in your own life. Problem-solving is not a mere intellectual exercise but a practical tool that can lead to personal growth, professional success, and positive societal contributions. Developing and honing your problem-solving abilities allows you to navigate challenges, make informed decisions, and find innovative solutions.

Embrace a continuous improvement mindset and a willingness to think outside the box. Seek opportunities to apply problem-solving skills in your relationships, workplace, entrepreneurial ventures, and everyday life. Remember that each challenge presents an opportunity for growth and learning. You can overcome obstacles and achieve desired outcomes by approaching problems with a structured and analytical mindset, considering multiple perspectives, and employing effective problem-solving techniques.

Incorporate problem-solving into your daily life and encourage others to do the same. By doing so, you contribute to a more proactive and solution-oriented society. Remember, problem-solving is a skill that can be developed and refined through practice and experience. So, take on challenges, embrace creativity, and be a proactive problem solver.

Start applying problem-solving skills today, and you will witness the positive impact it can have on your life and the lives of those around you.

10 Problem-Solving Soft Skills that Employers Look For

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Problem Solving Soft Skills that Employers Look For

Solving Problems Like a Pro!

In today's competitive job market, technical expertise alone doesn't suffice. Employers are increasingly valuing individuals with a unique set of skills - problem-solving soft skills. This blog dives deep into problem-solving soft skills, highlighting the vital abilities that set professionals apart. From critical thinking to creativity, adaptability to emotional intelligence, we'll dissect the significance of these skills for a prosperous and fulfilling career. Let's get into it!

What are problem-solving skills?

Problem-solving skills are like your all-in-one toolkit for tackling tricky situations. They're the superpowers that let you break down complex problems, see things from different angles, and come up with smart solutions. No matter your job, these skills matter. They're the fuel for innovation, making things run smoother, building stronger teams, and keeping customers happy. Studies and stats confirm it's one of the most-wanted skills by employers. It's all about staying sharp in today's professional world.

Top problem-solving soft skills

Let's look into the top problem-solving as a soft skill ability that is like gold dust for your career. From critical thinking to creativity, we'll explore how honing these skills can open the doors to endless opportunities.

1. Critical Thinking

Think of critical thinking as your superpower for tackling everyday challenges. It's all about breaking down problems, questioning the status quo, and considering different angles. With these thinking and problem-solving soft skills in your toolkit, you can analyse complex situations like a pro, resulting in more effective solutions that truly make a difference during your learning journey and internship experiences.

2. Creativity

Creativity isn't just for artists and writers . When it comes to problem-solving as a soft skill, being creative means thinking outside the box. It's about conjuring up fresh, out-of-the-box ideas and innovative solutions. So, let your imagination run wild! Creative thinkers are known for bringing a breath of fresh air to your workplace, helping your team adapt to changes, grow, and conquer obstacles with flair.

3. Adaptability

We all know the world can throw curveballs. That's where adaptability shines. Having these problem-solving soft skills means you're the one who can pivot and thrive in the face of change and uncertainty. Whether it's a sudden shift in your project or a market twist, you're the cool cucumber who remains productive and keeps the ship sailing smoothly, ensuring a balanced and successful personal and academic lifestyle . Make sure you learn some in-demand skills which will help you in your future.

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4. Emotional Intelligence

Emotional intelligence is like your secret weapon for understanding and handling emotions – yours and others. It's a game-changer for problem-solving as a soft skill. When tensions run high, or you're in the midst of a tricky group project, these skills help you navigate the emotional side of things, ensuring that your solutions are not just logical but also consider the feelings and concerns of everyone involved.

5. Communication

Strong communicators are the glue that holds it all together. They have the gift of translating complex ideas into simple, understandable terms. In the realm of problem-solving soft skills, they excel at articulating issues and ideas, and they're the bridge between technical and non-technical folks. With them around, problem-solving becomes a breeze.

6. Decision-Making

Think of decision-making as your compass in a sea of choices. It's one of the thinking and problem-solving soft skills that helps you sort through information and make smart choices. Whether you're weighing pros and cons, calculating risks, or simply choosing the best path forward, this skill is your trusty sidekick for streamlining the problem-solving process.

7. Resourcefulness

Resourceful individuals are the ultimate problem-solving wizards in the workplace. They're the masters of making do with what's at hand. When faced with a challenge, they can think on their feet and find innovative solutions even when resources are scarce. When you're looking to get things done creatively and efficiently, these are the go-to people who can turn constraints into opportunities, fostering a culture of creativity and resourcefulness within the team.

8. Patience

Patience is the zen master of the soft skills world. It's all about keeping your cool, even when things get tough. For those long-term issues that need some tender loving care, patient folks not only stick with it but also bring an unwavering dedication to the table. They persistently work towards sustainable solutions, showcasing their tenacity and unwavering commitment to achieving long-term success. 

9. Conflict Resolution

The peacemakers among us, skilled conflict resolvers, are your go-to for finding common ground. They're experts at facilitating discussions and negotiations, which ultimately lead to solutions that everyone can agree on. Their role goes beyond just maintaining harmony; they're the workplace's mediators, ensuring that small disagreements don't escalate into all-out wars. In the process, they create an atmosphere of cooperation and foster collaboration, making your professional environment not only more harmonious but also more productive.

10. Persistence

Think of persistence as your 'never give up' attitude, a tenacious spirit that refuses to back down in the face of adversity. It's all about facing challenges head-on, even when the going gets tough. Persistent individuals are unwavering champions who keep chipping away at problems until they find a solution that works. When it comes to tackling long-term issues or overcoming substantial hurdles, they're the ones who consistently show up, put in the hard work, and make things happen.

How to Develop Problem-Solving Skills

  • Embrace challenges as opportunities to grow.
  • Define the problem clearly to set the stage for solutions.
  • Break down complex issues into manageable parts.
  • Generate a wide range of potential solutions, no matter how unconventional.
  • Evaluate each solution by considering feasibility, impact, and resources.
  • Trust your judgment and select the most promising solution.
  • Implement your chosen solution, adapt as necessary, and learn from the experience.
  • Seek feedback from colleagues or mentors for fresh insights.

In the fast-paced, ever-evolving professional landscape, problem-solving soft skills emerge as the bedrock of success. As this journey through the realm of critical thinking, creativity, adaptability, and more draws to a close, remember that these skills aren't just career boosters; they're life enhancers. To further equip yourself for the challenges ahead, don't hesitate to explore reliable student resources that provide great tools to simplify your student life. These invaluable tools will not only enrich your skill set but also pave the way for a bright and fulfilling future. Are you planning to stay in Germany make sure you are fluent in German, these German learning apps will help you out.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are problem-solving soft skills important in the workplace, how can i showcase problem-solving soft skills on my resume, are problem-solving skills equally important in all industries, can problem-solving skills benefit my personal life as well, can problem-solving soft skills be learned and developed.

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5 Essential Soft Skills to Develop in Any Job

  • Marlo Lyons

problem solving as a soft skill

You don’t have to be in your dream job to advance your career.

If you’ve been laid off, you might find yourself working in a job outside your industry — for example, in transportation, health care, social assistance, accommodation, food service, etc. — to support yourself and your family. Even if that job’s responsibilities seem far afield from your chosen career path, this is an opportunity to develop or elevate skills that are needed in any industry. The author discusses five soft skills to focus on during your time outside your chosen field — teamwork, influencing without authority, effective communication, problem solving, and leadership — and how to position them on your resume.

Being laid off is a shock — even if you see it coming. If you’re eligible for severance pay, you might feel okay for a while, but there may come a point when you need to take a job outside of your profession to pay the bills (maybe in retail, food service, or hospitality). But landing a job outside of your industry can still move your career forward.

problem solving as a soft skill

  • Marlo Lyons is a career, executive, and team coach, as well as the award-winning author of Wanted – A New Career: The Definitive Playbook for Transitioning to a New Career or Finding Your Dream Job . You can reach her at marlolyonscoaching.com .

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Mastering Soft Skills for Effective Work: Your Path to Professional Excellence

Today’s economic markets are dynamic, and this means the workplace also needs to be. Fast problem solving, decision making and collaboration with colleagues and customers play an important role. To be successful, employees need to bring more than just technical expertise alone. The ability to effectively navigate complex interactions, communicate with clarity, and collaborate effectively with others is essential. These abilities, often referred to as soft skills are critical to boost collaboration and to develop workplaces that enable people to work effectively and with ease.

In this comprehensive guide, we will examine ten essential soft skills that can transform your professional journey more closely. Whether you’re an HR professional looking to enhance your company’s capabilities or an individual eager to boost your career, this article offers insights and actionable steps to work on your soft skills. 

What Are Soft Skills?

For every job you need a specific set of skills to fulfill your role and deliver value to customers. While these skills could be industry related and not applicable in other work contexts, there are some skills that are independently useful in every workplace. These so-called soft skills are a collection of interpersonal, social, and communication abilities, moral qualities, attitudes and mindsets as well as social and emotional traits. 

Soft Skills vs Hard Skills

Hard skills are also known as professional competence or technical competence. They are the abilities of employees to independently and responsibly master tasks and issues in accordance with job descriptions. This is an expertise with corresponding contextual knowledge. It ranges from proficiency with specific software to understanding of emergency medical procedures. Through your education, training, certifications, and work experience, you can acquire relevant hard skills. 

Besides hard skills, all jobs also require a combination of soft skills. Soft skills describe a set of social and interpersonal abilities, personal qualities and work-related attitudes that may be useful or necessary for shaping social interaction. Just a few examples include communication, patience, teamwork, and resilience. Soft skills can be acquired through life and work experiences or they might be personality traits. 

Examples of Soft Skills

Soft skills describe a wide range of abilities and qualities. Some of the most important and common ones are listed below.

  • Collaboration is the ability to use various abilities to work together toward shared objectives. It encourages teamwork, creativity and a sense of belonging.
  • Problem solving is the ability to analyze challenges, devise effective solutions, and implement them decisively. It enhances your ability to overcome obstacles and drive continuous improvement.
  • Emotional intelligence is the ability to understand, manage and navigate one’s own and other people’s emotions. It results in more solidified bonds, efficient communication and improved conflict resolution.

Why are soft skills so important?

Soft skills are general characteristics that help people thrive in the workplace, no matter their seniority level, role or industry. These skills are the difference between being technically able to do the job, and being able to do it well. This is why many job ads state requirements like “communication skills” or “a problem-solving attitude”. 

From the perspective of a recruiter, soft skills help to select qualified applicants who satisfy the organization’s standards. When choosing between two candidates with a very comparable academic and professional background, the candidate who is more flexible and collaborative, for instance, is more likely to get hired. Some companies also hire for potential, not just experience and knowledge. They look for applicants with soft skills like adaptability and willingness to learn. 

Last but not least, soft skills help analyze the cultural fit of candidates. For instance, if an organization values accountability and initiative, it is crucial that potential hires are not scared to take ownership of their jobs, are decisive, and have a good approach to  problem-solving.

Emotional Intelligence

Top Soft Skills Employers Look For and How to Improve Them

In the following list, you can find soft skills that are relevant to most of today’s workplaces. Read why they are important and how you can improve your respective soft skills.

Soft Skill #1: Effective Communication

Effective communication ensures mutual understanding. It entails expressing thoughts, ideas, and facts succinctly and clearly. Clear communication reduces misinterpretations, improves teamwork, and fosters wholesome connections to boost productivity, efficiency, and morale at work.

If you want to improve your communication skills, start with diving deeper into the following aspects of communication:

  • Active listening : Pay close attention to what others say, ask clarifying questions, and provide thoughtful responses.
  • Practice empathy : Put yourself in the shoes of your audience to tailor your communication to their needs.
  • Seek Feedback regularly : Ask for feedback on your communication style and make adjustments, if needed.

Our e-learning course Giving and Receiving Feedback offers a good starting point to improve your communication skills.

Soft Skill #2: Adaptability

Adaptability is the ability to thrive in changing circumstances. Adaptable people view change as a chance for personal development. This kind of flexibility creates resilience and improves your ability to cope and even thrive in any situation.

In order to foster your adaptability, look for the following:

  • Embrace Ambiguity : Get comfortable with uncertain situations and focus on solutions rather than problems.
  • Continuous Learning : Pursue new knowledge and skills to stay relevant and adaptable in a shifting landscape.
  • Mindfulness Practices : Develop practices like meditation to enhance your ability to remain composed amid change.

Soft Skill #3: Collaboration

Collaboration is the process of working with others to achieve shared objectives while utilizing individual skills. Innovation, creativity, and a sense of community are fostered by collaborative abilities within teams.

To gain, maintain and improve collaboration skills, start with the following:

  • Build Trust : Establish trust through reliability, honesty, and consistent follow-through on commitments.
  • Appreciate Diversity : Embrace diverse perspectives to enrich collaborative discussions and outcomes.
  • Open-Mindedness : Accept information from others without judgment and engage in thought-provoking discussion.

Soft Skill #4: Time Management

The ability to effectively allocate time to tasks and projects in order to enhance productivity is known as time management. Timely project completion is ensured while efficiency is improved and stress is reduced.

To strengthen your time management skills, do the following:

  • Prioritize Tasks : Identify high-priority tasks and allocate time according to their importance and deadlines. Also, visualization helps to identify bottlenecks.
  • Set SMART Goals: Establish Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound goals for better focus.
  • Use Productivity Tools : Leverage tools like calendars, to-do lists, and time-tracking apps to enhance organization.

Soft Skill #5: Problem Solving

Analyzing problems, coming up with reasonable answers, and swiftly putting those suggestions into action are all parts of problem solving. Strong problem-solving abilities strengthen your capacity for overcoming challenges and promoting ongoing progress.

Problem solving skills can be improved with a deeper understanding and training in the following topics:

  • Root Cause Analysis : Dig deep to identify the underlying causes of problems before addressing symptoms.
  • Creative Thinking : Encourage unconventional thinking and brainstorming to uncover innovative solutions.
  • Experimentation : Be willing to try different approaches and learn from failures to refine your problem-solving skills.

To improve creative thinking and experimentation, Design Thinking can be helpful. Learn more on what Design Thinking is, how it works and how it can help you to build your problem solving skills in a structured way.

Soft Skill #6: Emotional Intelligence

Understanding, controlling, and navigating one’s own and other people’s emotions are all aspects of emotional intelligence . Stronger relationships, more effective communication, and better conflict resolution result from developing emotional intelligence which makes this soft skill crucial.

Follow these steps to improve your emotional intelligence:

  • Self-Awareness : Reflect on your emotions and reactions to different situations to better understand yourself. This is a prerequisite to improving your self-regulation.
  • Empathy : Put yourself in others’ shoes to recognize and respond to their emotions effectively.
  • Self-Regulation : Practice techniques like mindfulness to manage emotions and prevent impulsive reactions.

A course on Team Dynamics can help you build these skills.

Soft Skill #7: Leadership

Leadership entails directing, motivating, and empowering people or groups to accomplish shared objectives. Strong leadership abilities foster a positive work environment, increase morale, and drive team performance.

Leadership skills cover a wide range of aspects. Start with the following steps to improve your leadership skills:

  • Lead by Example : Demonstrate the behavior and work ethic you expect from your team.
  • Effective Communication : Clearly articulate your vision, expectations, and provide regular feedback
  • Empower Others : Delegate tasks and give team members autonomy, fostering a sense of ownership.

The e-learning course Leadership Foundations is designed to help you understand what the core elements of agile leadership are and what to focus on to help your teams and organization thrive in the current fast-changing world.

problem solving as a soft skill

Soft Skill #8: Conflict Resolution

The process of discussing problems and coming up with amicable solutions is called conflict resolution. The ability to resolve conflicts effectively stimulates open communication, prevents escalation, and fosters a harmonious workplace.

Conflict resolution requires a deep reflection and skills closely related to communication. Start with practicing these steps:

  • Stay Calm : Keep emotions in check and remain neutral to facilitate constructive discussions.
  • Learn Empathy : Empathy is the capability to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within their frame of reference. Placing oneself in another’s shoes helps to better understand different perspectives and find good solutions.
  • Negotiation Skills : Develop techniques to find middle ground and create win-win solutions.

Understanding the nature of a conflict and its dimensions is a good first approach. Learn more about the possible reasons why a conflict escalates and what strategies you can use to deal with conflicts in our e-learning course Navigating Conflicts. 

Soft Skill #9: Creativity

Generating original concepts, strategies and solutions to problems is a key component of creativity. Creativity stimulates invention, motivates problem-solving and distinguishes you in a cutthroat environment.

Boost your creativity by taking into account the following aspects:

  • Diverse Inputs : Expose yourself to different experiences, perspectives, and fields to broaden your creative thinking.
  • Brainstorming : Engage in brainstorming sessions with colleagues to generate a range of ideas.
  • Risk-Taking : Don’t fear failure and embrace experimentation in order to learn from unsuccessful attempts.

Soft Skill #10: Resilience

Resilience is the ability to overcome obstacles, hardship and setbacks. Long-term success depends on your ability to remain focused and determined in the face of challenges.

Resilience can be improved with these three steps:

  • Positive Mindset : Cultivate optimism and view challenges as opportunities for growth.
  • Develop Coping Strategies : Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as exercise, meditation or hobbies.
  • Learn from Setbacks : Analyze failures to extract valuable lessons and adjust your approach.

How To List Soft Skills On Your Resume 

If you are an employee looking for a new job, pay attention to include your strongest soft skills in your resume. Choose soft skills that match your desired workplace, industry and company culture best. You can also consider demonstrating how you used these skills in previous workplaces by adding references or case studies to your resume.

Boost Your Soft Skills

To help you master these essential soft skills, agile42 offers a range of e-learning courses designed to empower you with practical knowledge and techniques. Elevate your career and invest in your future now.

Design Thinking Foundations

Ninja first came into contact with agile values, principles and practices from the perspective of a team member and appreciated a valuable collaboration. She gained further experience as a program manager in a scaled agile environment and as a Scrum Master and Agile Coach in various companies, mainly in the context of digital product development. As an Agile Coach, Ninja guides teams on their journey towards valuable and sustainable collaboration. She is committed to lifelong learning and has therefore also started training as a Systemic Coach.

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problem solving as a soft skill

The Ultimate Guide to Soft Skills in the Workplace and Your Job Search

two people looking at sticky notes on a glass wall in an office

Think about your favorite and most admired coworkers, managers, and leaders. Why did you choose these people? Was it because they were great at doing data analysis? Maybe, but it’s more likely you enjoyed interacting with this person and appreciated how they did their jobs.

Was that one colleague always so excited to dive into a new project that they motivated others on the team? Did they always speak up at meetings to point out when someone else was being spoken over? Was that favorite boss always understanding of people’s lives outside of work? All of these speak to a person’s soft skills, and they’re vital to anybody’s career success.

In fact, they’re often just as important as hard skills when it comes to your job search—and overall career success.

What are soft skills?

“Soft skills are intangible attributes related to how you work,” says Muse career coach Jennifer Smith , founder of Flourish Careers . They’re the traits and qualities you possess that dictate how you’ll engage with others—also known as interpersonal skills —and how you’ll perform in the workplace. 

You may be more familiar with hard skills , which are often based on specific knowledge like how to do a certain task or use a specific piece of technology, but “soft skills focus more on your actual behaviors or habits in work situations,” says Muse career coach Al Dea . 

For example, are you always coming up with outside-the-box solutions and proposals? Can you give a presentation that makes everyone in the room sit up and pay attention? Do you always step in to help when someone on your team needs it? These are demonstrations of your soft skills—creativity, public speaking, and teamwork, respectively.

Soft skills are:

  • More subjective than hard skills : Saying that you know how to prepare someone’s taxes or upload content using WordPress is fairly straightforward. Did the taxes get filed correctly? Is the content uploaded? Then you have those skills. But saying that you’re a good leader isn’t as clear-cut.
  • More timeless than hard skills: “Many soft skills will continue to be needed for the foreseeable future even as the industry and market evolve,” Dea says. A lot of common tech tools, like those we use for social media or search engine optimization, didn’t even exist until recently—and neither did the hard skills that go with them, Dea says. And technologies will continue to evolve, meaning that the hard skills you need now might not be as important in five or 10 years. But working hard and being dependable are unlikely to ever go out of style.
  • More transferable than hard skills: When you’re just starting out in your career or if you’re going through a career pivot—no matter how large—you may not be able to use all of the hard skills you honed in the past, but soft skills like communication and creativity can serve you in most jobs.

What are the most in-demand soft skills employers are looking for in 2023?

In May 2022, ZipRecruiter analyzed job listings across their site for the soft skills that appeared most often throughout 2021. According to that analysis, the soft skills that were most in demand are:

Communication skills

  • Customer service
  • Time management skills
  • Project management
  • Analytical thinking
  • Ability to work independently
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Flexibility

Problem-solving skills

  • Attention to detail
  • Collaboration
  • Multitasking

Since every employer is going to write job descriptions and identify soft skills a bit differently, some of these skills overlap, but this list can still give you an idea of the soft skills employers want most right now.

Also note that while ZipRecruiter listed “compliance” as a soft skill, it’s more often a job function or a hard skill that means following (a.k.a. complying with) industry or legal standards. For example, an HR manager could be responsible for ensuring a company is in compliance with the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) when accommodating employees. If a job posting asks for “compliance” as a soft skill, that could be a red flag .

50+ top soft skill examples

Here are some of the most important types of soft skills and some examples of the individual skills that fall under each category. This list isn’t exhaustive, but you can use it to start thinking about which soft skills you have and which you’d like to develop further.

“Every job involves some types of communication,” Dea says. Having the ability to communicate effectively is vital for any role and can affect a number of experiences in the workplace—from how well you convey your expectations and how well you understand others’ expectations to whether or not you land that big account. Strong communication skills will mean fewer misunderstandings, clearer indications of progress toward goals, and better relationships with coworkers, among other benefits.

  • Active listening
  • Giving clear feedback
  • Negotiation
  • Nonverbal communication
  • Public speaking
  • Verbal communication
  • Written communication

Leadership skills

Don’t skip this section just because you aren’t a manager or senior-level employee. “You don’t need to be a leader to demonstrate leadership!” Dea says. Employees at any level can still demonstrate their leadership skills on projects and within their teams.

  • Conflict management/resolution
  • Decision-making
  • Giving and accepting feedback
  • Motivating others
  • Relationship building

A big part of any job is solving problems, and not every problem has a clear-cut answer, Dea says. The ability to figure out how to approach new or particularly difficult problems is a key soft skill.

  • Critical thinking
  • Open-mindedness
  • Innovativeness
  • Proactivity
  • Resourcefulness
  • Risk management
  • Troubleshooting

Collaboration and teamwork skills

You need to know how to work with others toward a shared goal or objective. This can be as small as making sure a presentation gets done for a team meeting or as big as helping your company hit its goals for the quarter or year. These skills speak to your ability to effectively work as part of a team.

  • Dependability/reliability
  • Emotional intelligence
  • Disability awareness
  • Diversity awareness
  • Self-awareness
  • Trust and trustworthiness

Work ethic and work style skills

These soft skills relate to your particular approach to work. You’ll see that some of these traits and abilities are opposites of each other. That’s because there’s no one correct work style, and some work habits and personal qualities are better suited to different companies and work environments.

  • Ability to work well under pressure
  • Adaptability/flexibility
  • Attention to detail/conscientiousness
  • Awareness of the big picture
  • Creative thinking
  • Fast learner
  • Independence
  • Organization
  • Perseverance
  • Prioritization
  • Self-motivation
  • Time management

How can you highlight your soft skills in a job search?

First, you need to know what soft skills to highlight. When you’re looking at a job posting, you might see phrases like “strong communication skills” or “team player” or “skilled multitasker.” Do your eyes just jump over these? Or do you note them the same way you would qualifications such as “must have three years of experience as a Salesforce administrator” or “must be proficient in JavaScript”?

Well, you should be paying attention, because these are soft skills that are crucial to the role you're applying for. So always review the job description, Smith says. Companies aren’t asking for a self-starter with great attention to detail for no reason. You can also “take a look at LinkedIn profiles for people who work at the company and see what skills they have,” Smith says. Or you can talk to people who already work in a position or at a company you’re interested in and ask them which soft skills are most vital to success.

How to highlight soft skills on your resume

While many job seekers think of their resume as the prime space to show off their hard skills , you should also make sure your soft skills shine. You might include your most important soft skills in a resume summary . You might even list the soft skills mentioned in or directly related to the job description in your skills section , Smith says, though Dea suggests only going this route if you have extra space.

But remember that anyone can say that they have strong leadership skills or problem-solving abilities. You have to show prospective employers how you’ve used your soft skills and what you’ve achieved. This means working your soft skills into your bullet points. For example, if you wanted to talk about your leadership skills, Smith suggests something like:

  • Assumed leadership role for sales team with the lowest worker satisfaction survey results in the company. Motivated and engaged employees by encouraging feedback, holding a variety of team-building events, and celebrating top performers at weekly meetings, increasing positive sentiment by 34% in one year.

Or you can combine your soft and hard skills into one bullet point. For example:

  • Collaborated with a team of 3 to conduct market research through one-on-one meetings with customers about their needs and concerns. Wrote clear and concise questions used by entire team and assigned tasks and tracked progress in Asana. Presented findings visualized with Tableau and made recommendations to senior staff.

For each of your resume bullets (which should be quantified and achievement-oriented ) think, “Which of my soft skills helped me to accomplish this?” You might also choose action verbs (collaborated, led, presented, motivated) that speak to the appropriate soft skills, as in the examples above.

Read More: The Right Way to Add Skills to Your Resume in 2023 (With 250+ Example Skills)

How to highlight soft skills in your cover letter

Cover letters are a great place to expand on your soft skills. Tell a story that explicitly mentions your experience with the soft skills in the job description to highlight your fit for the role, Smith says. So if a job description calls for someone with “excellent organizational skills” and you wanted to emphasize yours, you could say:

“When I started my current job as office manager for BubbleTech, supplies were stashed wherever there was room—I found Post-its in the kitchen and snacks in a cabinet over the printer! So I put my organizational skills to work, inventorying and rearranging all the supplies. I also sent around a Google Sheet that told everyone where they could find each item. In addition to checking the inventory weekly, I made sure my colleagues could note on that same Google Sheet when something was running low and I’d know to order more. As a result, BubbleTech stopped wasting money on extra supplies and never again found themselves completely out of any item when it was needed.”

How to highlight soft skills in a job interview

You can and should mention examples of how you’ve used your soft skills in your answers to interview questions . Think about which of your soft skills you want to emphasize before your interview, and come prepared with stories that show those skills in action. You can structure your answers using the STAR method to ensure that you include not only how you used your skills, but also what results they got.

How to highlight your soft skills throughout the hiring process

Your behavior before, during, and after each step of the application process will also show employers some of your soft skills firsthand, Smith says. For example, every email you send and each phone call, video meeting, and in-person interaction you have with someone at a company you’re interviewing with says something about your communication skills, Dea says. 

Arriving on time for an interview is a given, but speaks to your dependability and time management skills. Being prepared with strong, inquisitive questions about the role will show the hiring manager how curious and proactive you are, and asking your interviewer questions about themselves and responding earnestly to their answers will show your empathy and active listening skills

FAQs about soft skills

Why are soft skills important.

“The way you get work done and interact with others is a critical component within the workplace,” Smith says, so soft skills are crucial to your success and reputation, no matter what your role or seniority level.

Think about a company you were part of or a team you were on that really got things done in a way that felt rewarding. Why was that? Sure, the individuals on the team probably had the hard skills to complete their work tasks, but that’s just the “what.” The “how” comes from soft skills. Maybe innovation and creativity flourished. Maybe communication was very open and direct without ever being harsh. Maybe the environment was very collaborative and individuals were never blamed for failures. Maybe the team had a great rapport. Soft skills make these things possible.

How can you improve your soft skills?

Because they’re not based on specific knowledge like hard skills, soft skills are often considered more difficult to learn or strengthen. And there’s a bit of truth to that, but that doesn’t mean you can’t develop your soft skills. Follow these steps:

  • Establish where your soft skills stand now . Our experts suggest looking at past feedback from performance reviews and other sources and/or asking for current feedback; looking at your past and current work responsibilities and identifying which soft skills have helped you succeed in your job and which ones could have helped; or taking a skills assessment or quiz (like this , this , and this ).
  • I dentify one or two areas you want to focus on first. Think about any areas where you’re often running into problems at work or repeatedly getting feedback on. These are probably the soft skills you want to start with. For example, do you always find yourself needing to re-explain what you wrote in an email? Maybe look into improving your writing skills .
  • Practice. Smith recommends putting yourself in situations where you’ll have to stretch your soft skills, but start small. For example, do you struggle with public speaking ? Maybe you can give a short presentation to your immediate team at an upcoming meeting. Are your leadership skills lacking? Volunteer to run point on a simple project. And whenever possible during your practice, ask for feedback.
  • Consider taking a class. While online classes for soft skills are less common than classes on how to use a flashy new program, you can still find courses online that will help you with your interpersonal and other skills.
  • Ask your network for help. “Find a mentor who is good at what you’re trying to improve and ask them to coach you,” Smith suggests. Or if you have a coworker who’s great at the soft skill you’re trying to work on, you might observe and evaluate what they do and think about how you can apply these strategies yourself, Dea says.

problem solving as a soft skill

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5 ways to use soft skills to hone your professional problem-solving abilities.

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On its own, problem solving is an undeniably powerful soft skill. The ability to solve issues quickly and effectively remains in demand by employers and employees alike, especially during the pandemic’s prolonged uncertainty and ever-changing landscape. It’s no wonder that in its latest  Pulse of the American Worker survey , Prudential found that problem solving was one of the top three soft skills workers gained last year.

But to truly supercharge your problem-solving abilities, you should combine them with additional soft skills. Here’s how to use awareness, listening, curiosity, creativity, and grit to hone your problem solving:

1. Awareness helps you identify and anticipate issues.

It’s tough to problem solve when you don’t know there’s a problem. But when you pay attention, you’ll notice details other people miss. And those observations can help you get a jump on problems. The more you use your awareness, the better you’ll get at not only identifying issues but also anticipating them.

2. Listening promotes learning and greater understanding.

If you’re solution-oriented, training yourself to listen to understand versus respond can often be the toughest thing to do. But active listening allows you to learn about things, both good and bad, so you can solve potential problems when they’re still in their infancy. A skilled listener can also “hear” what’s  not  being said by observing word choice, tone, and body language inconsistencies. For instance, if a colleague tells you “everything’s fine,” yet his feigned smile and tightly crossed arms suggest otherwise, he’s probably dealing with something unspoken. When you learn to listen to what’s not being said, you’ll notice things other less-skilled listeners will miss, allowing you to follow up and nip any problems in the bud.

3. Curiosity allows you to explore the possibilities.

There are often many ways to tackle a problem, but if you’re stuck in a fixed mindset where you believe there’s only one solution, you’ll never consider other options. Curiosity opens you up to explore the possibilities. When you change your mindset to see problems as hidden opportunities, for example, that supposed “headache” you’re trying to fix might lead to a new service, product, or offering.

4. Creativity enables you to connect the dots in new ways.

Sometimes problem solving is about connecting the dots differently. Creativity is the ability to perceive the world in new ways, find hidden patterns, and make connections between seemingly disparate things. When you apply creativity to problem solving, you’re able to turn new and imaginative ideas into reality, generating innovative solutions.

5. Grit fuels your drive for solutions.

A big part of problem solving is trial and error, and when you spend much of your time in the latter camp, it can be incredibly discouraging. Grit helps you stay the course when implementing and evaluating solutions, fueling your drive when your would-be solutions fall short. Use grit to determine what worked and what could be improved, and then make tweaks to keep going and find a way to solve the problem.

This article is part of a multi-week series covering the range of soft skills and how to cultivate and apply them to your career. Be sure to check out my earlier articles on  empathy ,  persuasion ,  connecting with others ,  listening ,  communication ,  creativity ,  collaboration ,  adaptability ,  time management ,    awareness , and  curiosity .

Amy Blaschka

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What Are Problem-Solving Skills?

Definition & Examples of Problem-Solving Skills

problem solving as a soft skill

  • Problem-solving skills help you determine why an issue is happening and how to resolve that issue.

Learn more about problem-solving skills and how they work.

Problem-solving skills help you solve issues quickly and effectively. It's one of the  key skills that employers  seek in job applicants, as employees with these skills tend to be self-reliant. Problem-solving skills require quickly identifying the underlying issue and implementing a solution.

Problem-solving is considered a  soft skill  (a personal strength) rather than a hard skill that's learned through education or training. You can improve your problem-solving skills by familiarizing yourself with common issues in your industry and learning from more experienced employees.

How Problem-Solving Skills Work

Problem-solving starts with identifying the issue. For example, a teacher might need to figure out how to improve student performance on a writing proficiency test. To do that, the teacher will review the writing tests looking for areas of improvement. They might see that students can construct simple sentences, but they're struggling with writing paragraphs and organizing those paragraphs into an essay.

To solve the problem, the teacher would work with students on how and when to write compound sentences, how to write paragraphs, and ways to organize an essay.

Theresa Chiechi / The Balance

There are five steps typically used in problem-solving.

1. Analyze Contributing Factors

To solve a problem, you must find out what caused it. This requires you to gather and evaluate data, isolate possible contributing circumstances, and pinpoint what needs to be addressed for a resolution.

To do this, you'll use skills like :

  • Data gathering
  • Data analysis
  • Fact-finding
  • Historical analysis

2. Generate Interventions

Once you’ve determined the cause, brainstorm possible solutions. Sometimes this involves teamwork since two (or more) minds are often better than one. A single strategy is rarely the obvious route to solving a complex problem; devising a set of alternatives helps you cover your bases and reduces your risk of exposure should the first strategy you implement fail.

This involves skills like :

  • Brainstorming
  • Creative thinking
  • Forecasting
  • Project design
  • Project planning

3. Evaluate Solutions

Depending on the nature of the problem and your chain of command, evaluating best solutions may be performed by assigned teams, team leads, or forwarded to corporate decision-makers. Whoever makes the decision must evaluate potential costs, required resources, and possible barriers to successful solution implementation.

This requires several skills, including:

  • Corroboration
  • Test development
  • Prioritizing

4. Implement a Plan

Once a course of action has been decided, it must be implemented along with benchmarks that can quickly and accurately determine whether it’s working. Plan implementation also involves letting personnel know about changes in standard operating procedures.

This requires skills like:

  • Project management
  • Project implementation
  • Collaboration
  • Time management
  • Benchmark development

5. Assess the Solution's Effectiveness

Once a solution is implemented, the best problem-solvers have systems in place to evaluate if and how quickly it's working. This way, they know as soon as possible whether the issue has been resolved or whether they’ll have to change their response to the problem mid-stream.

This requires:

  • Communication
  • Customer feedback
  • Follow-through
  • Troubleshooting

Here's an example of showing your problem-solving skills in a cover letter.

When I was first hired as a paralegal, I inherited a backlog of 25 sets of medical records that needed to be summarized, each of which was hundreds of pages long. At the same time, I had to help prepare for three major cases, and there weren’t enough hours in the day. After I explained the problem to my supervisor, she agreed to pay me to come in on Saturday mornings to focus on the backlog. I was able to eliminate the backlog in a month.

Here's another example of how to show your problem-solving skills in a cover letter:

When I joined the team at Great Graphics as Artistic Director, the designers had become uninspired because of a former director who attempted to micro-manage every step in the design process. I used weekly round-table discussions to solicit creative input and ensured that each designer was given full autonomy to do their best work. I also introduced monthly team-based competitions that helped build morale, spark new ideas, and improve collaboration.

Highlighting Problem-Solving Skills

  • Since this is a skill that's important to most employers, put them front and center on your resume, cover letter, and in interviews.

If you're not sure what to include, look to previous roles—whether in academic, work, or volunteer settings—for examples of challenges you met and problems you solved. Highlight relevant examples in your  cover letter and use bullet points in your resume to show how you solved a problem.

During interviews, be ready to describe situations you've encountered in previous roles, the processes you followed to address problems, the skills you applied, and the results of your actions. Potential employers are eager to hear a  coherent narrative of the ways you've used problem-solving skills .

Interviewers may pose hypothetical problems for you to solve. Base your answers on the five steps and refer to similar problems you've resolved, if possible. Here are tips for answering problem-solving interview questions , with examples of the best answers.

Key Takeaways

  • It's one of the key skills that employers seek in job applicants.
  • Problem-solving starts with identifying the issue, coming up with solutions, implementing those solutions, and evaluating their effectiveness. 
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7 Problem Solving Skills That Aren’t Just Buzzwords (+ Resume Example)

  • Julia Mlcuchova , 
  • Updated April 8, 2024 9 min read

Problem-solving skills are something everybody should include on their resume, yet only a few seem to understand what these skills actually are. If you've always felt that the term "problem-solving skills" is rather vague and wanted to know more, you've come to the right place.

In this article, we're going to explain what problem-solving skills really mean. We'll talk about what makes up good problem-solving skills and give you tips on how to get better at them. You'll also find out how to make your problem-solving abilities look more impressive to those who might want to hire you.

Sounds good, right? Curious to learn more? 

In this article we’ll show you:

  • What are problem solving skills;
  • Why are they important; 
  • Specific problem solving skills examples;
  • How to develop your problem solving skills;
  • And, how to showcase them on your resume.

Table of Contents

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What are problem solving skills?

Why are problem solving skills important, the best 7 problem solving skills examples, how to develop problem solving skills, problem solving skills resume example, key takeaways: problem solving skills.

First of all, they're more than just a buzzword!

Problem-solving skills are a set of specific abilities that allow you to deal with unexpected situations in the workplace, whether it be job related or team related. 

It's a complex process that involves several “sub skills” or “sub steps,” namely:

  • Recognizing and identifying the issue at hand.
  • Breaking the problem down into smaller parts and analyzing how they relate to one another. 
  • Creating potential solutions to the problem, evaluating them and picking the best one.  
  • Applying the chosen solution and assessing its outcome. 
  • Learning from the whole process to deal with future problems more effectively. 

As you can see, it's not just about solving problems that are right in front of us, but also about predicting potential issues and being prepared to deal with them before they arise.  

Despite what you may believe, problem-solving skills aren't just for managers . 

Think about it this way: Why do employers hire employees in the first place? To solve problems for them!

And, as we all know, problems don't discriminate. In other words, it doesn't matter whether you're just an intern, an entry-level professional, or a seasoned veteran, you'll constantly face some kind of challenges. And the only difference is in how complex they will get.

This is also reflected in the way employers assess suitability of potential job candidates. 

In fact, research shows that the ability to deal with unexpected complications is prioritized by an overwhelming 60% of employers across all industries, making it one of the most compelling skills on your resume.

So, regardless of your job description or your career level, you're always expected to find solutions for problems, either independently or as a part of a team. 

And that's precisely what makes problem-solving skills so invaluable and universal ! 

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As we've said before, problem-solving isn't really just one single skill. 

Instead, your ability to handle workplace issues with composure depends on several different “sub-skills”. 

So, which specific skills make an employee desirable even for the most demanding of recruiters? 

In no particular order, you should focus on these 7 skills : 

  • Analytical skills
  • Research skills
  • Critical thinking 
  • Decision-making
  • Collaboration
  • Having a growth mindset

Let's have a look at each of them in greater detail!

#1 Analytical skills

Firstly, to truly understand complex problems, you need to break them down into more manageable parts . Then, you observe them closely and ask yourself: “ Which parts work and which don't,” How do these parts contribute to the problem as a whole,” and "What exactly needs to be fixed?” In other words, you gather data , you study it, and compare it - all to pinpoint the cause of the issue as closely as possible.

#2 Research skills

Another priceless tool is your research skills (sometimes relying on just one source of information isn't enough). Besides, to make a truly informed decision , you'll have to dig a little deeper. Being a good researcher means looking for potential solutions to a problem in a wider context. For example: going through team reports, customer feedback, quarterly sales or current market trends.  

#3 Critical thinking

Every employer wants to hire people who can think critically. Yet, the ability to evaluate situations objectively and from different perspectives , is actually pretty hard to come by. But as long as you stay open-minded, inquisitive, and with a healthy dose of skepticism, you'll be able to assess situations based on facts and evidence more successfully. Plus, critical thinking comes in especially handy when you need to examine your own actions and processes. 

 #4 Creativity

Instead of following the old established processes that don't work anymore, you should feel comfortable thinking outside the box. The thing is, problems have a nasty habit of popping up unexpectedly and rapidly. And sometimes, you have to get creative in order to solve them fast. Especially those that have no precedence. But this requires a blend of intuition, industry knowledge, and quick thinking - a truly rare combination. 

#5 Decision-making

The analysis, research, and brainstorming are done. Now, you need to look at the possible solutions, and make the final decision (informed, of course). And not only that, you also have to stand by it ! Because once the train gets moving, there's no room for second guessing. Also, keep in mind that you need to be prepared to take responsibility for all decisions you make. That's no small feat! 

#6 Collaboration

Not every problem you encounter can be solved by yourself alone. And this is especially true when it comes to complex projects. So, being able to actively listen to your colleagues, take their ideas into account, and being respectful of their opinions enables you to solve problems together. Because every individual can offer a unique perspective and skill set. Yes, democracy is hard, but at the end of the day, it's teamwork that makes the corporate world go round. 

#7 Having a growth mindset

Let's be honest, no one wants their work to be riddled with problems. But facing constant challenges and changes is inevitable. And that can be scary! However, when you're able to see these situations as opportunities to grow instead of issues that hold you back, your problem solving skills reach new heights. And the employers know that too!

Now that we've shown you the value problem-solving skills can add to your resume, let's ask the all-important question: “How can I learn them?”

Well…you can't. At least not in the traditional sense of the word. 

Let us explain: Since problem-solving skills fall under the umbrella of soft skills , they can't be taught through formal education, unlike computer skills for example. There's no university course that you can take and graduate as a professional problem solver. 

But, just like other interpersonal skills, they can be nurtured and refined over time through practice and experience. 

Unfortunately, there's no one-size-fits-all approach, but the following tips can offer you inspiration on how to improve your problem solving skills:

  • Cultivate a growth mindset. Remember what we've said before? Your attitude towards obstacles is the first step to unlocking your problem-solving potential. 
  • Gain further knowledge in your specialized field. Secondly, it's a good idea to delve a little deeper into your chosen profession. Because the more you read on a subject, the easier it becomes to spot certain patterns and relations.  
  • Start with small steps. Don't attack the big questions straight away — you'll only set yourself up for failure. Instead, start with more straightforward tasks and work your way up to more complex problems. 
  • Break problems down into more digestible pieces. Complex issues are made up of smaller problems. And those can be further divided into even smaller problems, and so on. Until you're left with only the basics. 
  • Don't settle for a single solution. Instead, keep on exploring other possible answers.
  • Accept failure as a part of the learning process. Finally, don't let your failures discourage you. After all, you're bound to misstep a couple of times before you find your footing. Just keep on practicing. 

How to improve problem solving skills with online courses

While it’s true that formal education won’t turn you into a master problem solver, you can still hone your skills with courses and certifications offered by online learning platforms :

  • Analytical skills. You can sharpen your analytical skills with Data Analytics Basics for Everyone from IBM provided by edX (Free); or Decision Making and Analytical Thinking: Fortune 500 provided by Udemy ($21,74).
  • Creativity. And, to unlock your inner creative mind, you can try Creative Thinking: Techniques and Tools for Success from the Imperial College London provided by Coursera (Free).
  • Critical thinking. Try Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking Specialization from Duke University provided by Coursera (Free); or Logical and Critical Thinking offered by The University of Auckland via FutureLearn.  
  • Decision-making. Or, you can learn how to become more confident when it's time to make a decision with Decision-Making Strategies and Executive Decision-Making both offered by LinkedIn Learning (1 month free trial).
  • Communication skills . Lastly, to improve your collaborative skills, check out Communicating for Influence and Impact online at University of Cambridge. 

The fact that everybody and their grandmothers put “ problem-solving skills ” on their CVs has turned the phrase into a cliche. 

But there's a way to incorporate these skills into your resume without sounding pretentious and empty. Below, we've prepared a mock-up resume that manages to do just that.

FYI, if you like this design, you can use the template to create your very own resume. Just click the red button and fill in your information (or let the AI do it for you).

Problem solving skills on resume example

This resume was written by our experienced resume writers specifically for this profession.

Why this example works?

  • Firstly, the job description itself is neatly organized into bullet points .  
  • Instead of simply listing soft skills in a skills section , you can incorporate them into the description of your work experience entry.  
  • Also, the language here isn't vague . This resume puts each problem-solving skill into a real-life context by detailing specific situations and obstacles. 
  • And, to highlight the impact of each skill on your previous job position, we recommend quantifying your results whenever possible. 
  • Finally, starting each bullet point with an action verb (in bold) makes you look more dynamic and proactive.

To sum it all up, problem-solving skills continue gaining popularity among employers and employees alike. And for a good reason!

Because of them, you can overcome any obstacles that stand in the way of your professional life more efficiently and systematically. 

In essence, problem-solving skills refer to the ability to recognize a challenge, identify its root cause, think of possible solutions , and then implement the most effective one. 

Believing that these skills are all the same would be a serious misconception. In reality, this term encompasses a variety of different abilities , including:

In short, understanding, developing, and showcasing these skills, can greatly boost your chances at getting noticed by the hiring managers. So, don't hesitate and start working on your problem-solving skills right now!

Julia has recently joined Kickresume as a career writer. From helping people with their English to get admitted to the uni of their dreams to advising them on how to succeed in the job market. It would seem that her career is on a steadfast trajectory. Julia holds a degree in Anglophone studies from Metropolitan University in Prague, where she also resides. Apart from creative writing and languages, she takes a keen interest in literature and theatre.

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4 things you need to know about soft skills

Meredith Somers

Feb 6, 2018

Lessons once relegated to aptitude tests and playgrounds are finding new homes in cubicles and C-suites. Here are some important things to remember about the implementation of — and incentives for — soft skills, from MIT Sloan faculty and researchers.

Defining a problem is the most underrated skill in management.

Critical thinking, problem solving, and working well with others are necessary for employees at any level, but MIT Sloan professors Nelson Repenning and Don Kieffer, along with alumnus Todd Astor, found that leaders who can directly answer the question of “what problem are you trying to solve” will be a step ahead in the game.

According to Repenning and Kieffer, a good problem statement has five components that include: 

  • a reference to something the organization cares about, and connects that to a clear and specific goal.
  • clear articulation of the gap between the current state and specific goal.
  • measurable targets.
  • neutrality toward causes and solutions.
  • an achievable and appropriate scope.

“In our experience, leaders who can formulate clear problem statements get more done with less effort and move more rapidly than their less-focused counterparts,” the experts wrote in MIT Sloan Management Review. “Clear problem statements can unlock the energy and innovation that lies within those who do the core work of your organization.”

Read “ The most underrated skill in management ” in MIT Sloan Management Review.

Understanding the value of soft skills takes time.

Millennials soon will be the leaders in the business world, and those same future leaders also come with a set of challenges. Among them: soft skills.

While millennials’ technical skills are far ahead of other generations, professor John Van Maanen said at last year’s MIT Sloan CFO Summit, they “are often lacking in soft skills, like communication and problem solving.”

A lack of soft skills, however, does not spell immediate doom for an organization’s success. While demand for some soft skills “is occasionally predictive of hiring problems,” according to MIT Technology Review, most of those skills — like cooperation and teamwork — don’t necessarily point to hiring difficulties.

That isn’t to say soft skills aren’t helpful, but they need to be connected to a particular job requirement and employer needs, writes Andrew Weaver, assistant professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Read “ Coaching millennials has its hurdles — and it’s time to get over them ” at MIT Sloan Executive Education and “ The myth of the skills gap ” at MIT Technology Review.

Soft skills could help bridge the economic divide.

MIT Sloan professor of information technology Erik Brynjolfsson said soft skills can help bridge the gap between poverty and wealth in the United States.

Brynjolfosson proposed during an Inclusive Innovation Challenge panel that the problem is not a lack of work, but “finding the right people for the right jobs.”

A solution to that problem is teaching critical thinking over something like memorization. This in turn helps address the need for soft skills.

Read “ Soft skills, partnerships needed to bridge economic divide .”

Soft skills training brings substantial returns on investment.

A study by Namrata Kala, an assistant professor of economics at MIT Sloan, along with colleagues from the University of Michigan and Boston College, found that in-factory soft skills training returned roughly 250 percent return on investment less than a year after the training’s end.

The study also found that employees who did not participate in the training but worked alongside employees who did showed some improvements in workplace productivity.

“Our interpretation of the results is that skills like time and stress management, communication, problem solving and decision-making, and effective teamwork are ‘soft’ inputs into production,” the study said. “Reinforcing these skills thus directly affects productivity."

Read “ Soft skills training brings substantial returns on investment .”

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The Top 5 Problem-Solving Skills Employers Want In 2024

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Customers Interviewed by:

amazon

Problem-solving is one of the top resume skills that employers believe will grow in importance over the next five years (and beyond), according to the Future of Jobs report by the World Economic Forum.

“Research in the past few years points to problem-solving skills as being crucial to business success. Many employers now put these ahead of technical skills,” says John Kleeman , founder of the online assessment platform Questionmark.

What does this mean for you, the job seeker?

It means that it’s more important than ever to show employers that you can identify and solve problems quickly and efficiently, whether you’re applying to an entry-level job or a senior executive position.

Table of Contents

What are problem-solving skills, why are problem-solving skills important, how to highlight problem-solving skills on a resume, how to highlight problem-solving skills in a job interview, how to develop and improve your problem-solving skills.

Use Jobscan’s free ATS-friendly resume templates and start building your resume that gets noticed by recruiters!

problem solving as a soft skill

Problem-solving is a complex skill. It involves critical thinking , decision-making, creativity, and information processing.

Effective problem-solvers use a systematic approach that allows them to break down difficult problems into smaller, more manageable parts. 

In its simplest form, problem-solving involves three basic steps:

Step 1 – Identify the problem. This may seem obvious, but it is important to take the time to really understand what the problem is before trying to solve it. 

This can involve talking to people who are affected by the problem, doing research, or consulting experts in the field.

Step 2 – Generate a list of possible solutions. Consider how effective each solution would be and whether or not it is feasible to implement. 

Once you have narrowed down the list of possible solutions, you can then start testing out the most promising ones.

Step 3 – Implement the solution . This step also includes determining what resources are needed to put the solution into action, such as money, personnel, or technology. 

Ultimately, the goal is to come up with the most effective, practical solution that will address both the immediate issue and any underlying causes. 

By following these three steps, you should be able to easily identify and solve problems quickly and efficiently!

The top 5 problem-solving skills to put on your resume

Employees who have good problem-solving skills are vital for the successful functioning of any business.

But what specific skills are employers looking for?

Here are five of the most important problem-solving skills that businesses want their employees to have.

1) Creativity

“ Problems are nothing but wake-up calls for creativity. ” –Gerhard Gschwandtner

Creativity allows us to examine a problem from multiple perspectives, use outside-the-box thinking, and come up with innovative solutions. 

By embracing creativity, we open ourselves up to new possibilities and make our problem-solving efforts more effective.

How to use creativity in the workplace

  • Create processes to improve workflow and reduce costs.
  • Brainstorm ideas to develop new products or services for a company.
  • Develop strategies to increase customer loyalty and satisfaction.
  • Leverage technology to create more efficient processes and systems.
  • Analyze data to identify trends and opportunities for improvement.

2) Research

“ Research is formalized curiosity. It is poking and prying with a purpose .”  – Zora Neale Hurston

Research skills are essential when resolving complex problems.

Only by gathering and analyzing data from multiple sources can we begin to assess the problem and determine the most appropriate solutions accurately. 

How to use research in the workplace

  • Identify new markets or customer segments to target.
  • Gather information about competitors and their products/services.
  • Stay up to date on industry news and developments.
  • Evaluate potential partners, vendors, or products before purchasing.
  • Analyze past performance in order to make projections for the future.

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3) Communication

“ Good communication is just as stimulating as black coffee, and just as hard to sleep after .”    -Anne Morrow Lindbergh

Once you’ve identified a potential solution to a problem, you need to be able to explain it clearly to others. 

This involves both verbal and written communication , as well as the ability to listen carefully and understand the perspective of others.

How to communicate in the workplace

  • Clarify goals and make sure that everyone is on the same page. 
  • Resolve conflicts quickly and efficiently.
  • Promote collaboration among team members by fostering trust and respect.
  • Allow employees to exchange feedback regularly.
  • Provide recognition and appreciation to team members. 

4) Teamwork

“ Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much .” – Helen Keller

Being able to work on a team is an important skill that contributes to effective problem-solving.

When team members work together to tackle complex issues, the best solutions are often found because each individual has a unique perspective and skill set that can contribute to solving the problem.

How to be a team player in the workplace

  • Foster an environment of open communication, feedback, and growth.
  • Utilize the strengths of individual team members to achieve a common goal.
  • Develop trust, respect, and camaraderie among team members.
  • Promote a culture of accountability and ownership for projects.
  • Encourage creativity, risk-taking, and an atmosphere of experimentation.

5) Decision Making

“ You cannot make progress without making decisions. ”    – Jim Rohn

It’s important to be able to identify problems and analyze possible solutions. Still, at some point, you need to make a decision . 

Good decision-makers focus on solving the problem rather than wasting time analyzing all of the available data or endlessly debating which option is best.

How to make decisions in the workplace

  • Use feedback constructively to make better decisions in the future.
  • Take risks when necessary while being aware of the potential consequences.
  • Learn from mistakes and use data to develop better solutions.
  • Demonstrate confidence and decisiveness when making difficult choices.
  • Analyze situations based on facts and data, not assumptions or emotions.

Problem-solving is considered a soft skill, or “people” skill. 

Soft skills are personal attributes that can be transferred from one job to another and help employees interact more effectively with others in the workplace.

For example, in addition to problem-solving, soft skills include time management , empathy, teamwork, flexibility, and having a positive attitude. 

In today’s rapidly changing world, soft skills have become more valuable than ever to employers.

“When we look at today’s workforce,” says Eric Frazer , the author of The Psychology of Top Talent , “there’s definitely been a shift away from just having what I would call ‘tacit knowledge’ and ‘tacit skills’…meaning, you’re just good at what you do.” Instead, “There is a deeper understanding that people have to come first, before performance.” 

Problem-solving skills are crucial to the success of any business. Employees face problems every day. How they deal with them can mean the difference between success and failure.

If you can learn to identify and solve problems quickly and effectively, you’ll be an invaluable asset to your team.

It’s essential to highlight your problem-solving skills when writing your resume. Remember, employers are specifically looking for them!

Here are a few things you can do to make your problem-solving skills stand out more:

1. Use action verbs

When describing your skills on a resume, try to use catchy, memorable language that packs a punch. 

In particular, try to use action verbs . These are words that describe “doing” – like “riding” a bike or “walking” to school. 

The best action words to use on your resume are those that are descriptive and specific . These will paint a more vivid picture of your skills and experience. 

For example, instead of writing “ helped solve problems,” you could write “ identified and solved critical issues.”

Other phrases that use strong action verbs are:

  • Developed creative solutions to complex problems.
  • Researched and implemented best practices for problem prevention.
  • Streamlined processes to reduce errors and increase efficiency.

2. Quantify your accomplishments

It’s one thing to say you have strong problem-solving skills, but it’s even better to back it up with hard numbers . 

Whenever possible on your resume, include metrics that show just how effective you are at solving problems. For example, “reduced customer complaints by 30%.”

Here are some other ways to show off numbers: 

  • Managed a budget of $200,000 and reduced expenses by 10%.
  • Achieved a 95% success rate in meeting objectives.
  • Resolved an average of 100 customer complaints per month.

3. Describe your research skills

Research skills play a key role in solving problems. If you’re good at conducting research and finding relevant information, make sure to include that on your resume. 

For example, an office manager could say they “utilized extensive research skills to investigate new methods for streamlining inventory management.”

Here are some more examples:

  • Compiled statistical data for reports and analysis.
  • Analyzed research findings to develop creative solutions.
  • Routinely updated databases with new information.

4. Highlight your creativity

There are many problems that cannot be solved with conventional methods. 

If you’re the type of person who is good at thinking outside the box and coming up with creative solutions, make sure to mention that on your resume. 

For example, you might say, “suggested new approaches to customer service that increased customer satisfaction.”

More examples include:

  • Resolved a long-standing issue with our website’s design by implementing a new coding solution. 
  • Generated fresh ideas for product development and marketing campaigns.
  • Turned a failing project around by coming up with a solution that no one else had thought of.

5. Emphasize your collaboration skills

In many cases, problems can’t be solved by one person working alone. 

If you’re good at collaborating with others and working as part of a team, that’s something you should try to highlight on your resume. 

For example, a you could highlight your financial analyst skills by saying you “worked cross-functionally to launch an annual industry report.”

Other examples include:

  • Brought together stakeholders with different objectives and helped them find common ground.
  • Helped resolved misunderstandings between departments, resulting in a 30% increase in sales.
  • Facilitated weekly team meetings to ensure consistent communication and successful completion of tasks.

Is your resume applicant tracking system friendly?

When interviewers ask about your problem-solving skills, they are looking for specific examples of how you have identified and solved problems in the past. 

These problem-solving examples could be from work, from your studies, or even taken from your personal life!

Here are some tips on how to highlight your problem-solving skills in a job interview:

1. Describe your process

When describing how you solved a problem, be sure to include all the steps you took in your explanation. This will show the interviewer that you are systematic and thorough in your approach.

For example, you can highlight your account manager skills by saying something like: 

“I began by analyzing our current sales figures and identifying where we were losing customers. I then looked at our marketing strategy and identified areas where we could improve. Finally, I implemented a new marketing strategy and monitored the results closely. This led to a significant increase in sales within six months.”

2. Use problem-solving skills in the interview itself

Some interviewers will ask you to solve a problem on the spot as part of the interview process. This is usually done to assess your analytical and critical thinking skills. 

For example, someone applying for a job as a business analyst may be asked to review a company’s financial reports and identify areas of concern.

When solving problems in an interview, be sure to think out loud so the interviewer can understand your thought process. 

If you’re not sure of the answer, don’t be afraid to say so. This shows that you’re willing to admit when you don’t know something and are willing to learn.

3. Make connections to responsibilities included in the new job

Be sure to highlight how your problem-solving skills will be relevant to the responsibilities of the position you’re applying for. 

For example, if you’re applying for a job as a restaurant server, you might talk about a time when you had to diffuse a difficult customer situation.

If you make connections between your past experiences and the new job, it shows the interviewer that you’re qualified for the position and that you’re excited about the opportunity to use your skills in a new way.

4. Use specific examples and data

When describing how you used your problem-solving skills in the past, mention specific examples and support your claims with data.

This makes your story more convincing and shows that you’re not just making things up.

For example, if you’re claiming that you increased sales, be sure to back it up with sales reports, graphs, or even customer testimonials.

Improving your problem-solving skills can open up a variety of different career opportunities.

Here are some things you can do to strengthen your problem-solving abilities:

1. Be proactive

The first step to solving any problem is to recognize that it exists! 

This might seem obvious, but many people choose to ignore problems instead of facing them head-on.

Pay attention to the things that are going wrong in your life and work, and don’t sweep them under the rug.

2. Break down big problems into smaller ones

When you’re faced with a big problem, it can be overwhelming. But if you break the problem down into smaller pieces, it will be much easier to solve.

For example, let’s say you’re trying to lose weight. This is a big goal, but it can be broken down into smaller goals, like eating healthy meals and exercising regularly. 

Once you have a plan for each of these smaller goals, you’ll be one step closer to solving the bigger problem.

3. Be open-minded

Being open-minded means that you’re willing to consider all possible solutions, even if they’re not what you were originally thinking.

If you’re closed-minded, you might miss out on the best solution to the problem. So don’t be afraid to try something new.

4. Be persistent

Persistence is another important quality for problem-solvers. If you give up at the first sign of trouble, you’ll never find a solution.

When you’re facing a difficult problem, it’s important to keep trying different things until you find a solution that works. 

Don’t give up, and eventually, you’ll find the answer you’re looking for!

5. Ask for help

If you’re having trouble solving a problem, don’t be afraid to ask for help. There’s no shame in admitting that you need assistance.

There are many people who are happy to help others solve their problems. So reach out to your friends, family, or even a professional if you need some guidance.

Developing better problem-solving skills can take some time and effort, but it’s worth it!

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More expert insights on this topic:

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Top 10 Transferable Skills to Put on Your Resume

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Leadership Skills You Need to Include On Your Resume That Employers Actually Look For

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5 Sections You Should Never Leave Off Your Resume

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Robert Henderson, CPRW, is a career advice writer and a resume expert at Jobscan.

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Solving Problems at Work: The Techniques and Soft Skills Your Employees Need

There is always a need for those who have premium problem-solving skills in the workplace. The 2020 Future of Jobs report by the World Economic Forum found that complex problem solving was the second most rapidly emerging, sought-after skill by employers, second only to analytical thinking and innovation. While the pandemic and subsequent economic turbulence have created an uncertain future for the labor market, they have also helped spur the introduction of the future of work, probably much sooner than we would have seen it otherwise. 

The pace with which companies are adopting technologies is increasing, and some of those technologies are also assisting with the problem-solving process. AI, bots, and automation are big players in the current world of work, but that doesn’t minimize how much you must ensure that your human employees have the soft skills required to provide their best efforts on your company’s behalf. 

Team of four professionals analyzing data on computer and printed graphs in sunlit office.

What Is Problem Solving?

Simply put, problem solving is a process that involves the discovery, analysis, and solving of issues that have created obstacles. The ability to problem solve in a business setting is crucial. The best strategy will depend a lot on the situation at hand, and several different problem-solving strategies can be employed to improve your operations. 

Problem solving is also not a linear process. There is no “step-by-step” guide that you can find to help you get from the problem to the solution. Each issue will require its own strategy and steps to resolve, and some problems will require repeating steps and processes until the solution is discovered. A problem-solving cycle and strategy will help, but those will be more of a guideline than a hard-and-fast set of steps. 

What Soft Skills are Necessary for Workplace Problem Solving?

Problem solving is something that all prospective employers often inquire about during the interview process. This is because it’s an integral part of every role in the workplace and having employees that are ready to jump at the first sign of trouble is a huge asset. Although employers will often generally request problem-solving skills, here are some other soft skills that are related to the process that will also be necessary for employees, both now and moving forward. 

Active listening skills: No one can successfully understand a problem, let alone solve it, without being a good listener. Someone good at solving problems will be able to identify the issue, understand its cause, and be able to  create workable solutions. 

Analytical thinking: Although creativity helps, analytical thinking skills will be necessary for successful problem solving. People need the ability to understand and establish cause-and-effect relationships to foresee the long-term effects of your organization’s decisions. 

Decision making: Doing nothing is the worst possible solution. Your team needs to be able to determine which methods of solving the problem are most relevant, how to implement the solutions, and so forth. If your employees cannot make decisions, problem solving will never be successful. 

Teamwork and collaboration: It’s not a single person’s job to solve problems. Some of the best problem-solving efforts are done by teams who have different opinions and methodologies that they utilize in the process. This ensures that all possible avenues are explored. 

Creativity: Being logical and analytical is important when solving problems, but you also need to be creative with problem solving. Thinking “out of the box” and coming up with innovative answers is the key to success, and creatives bring a unique perspective that should be appreciated by all businesses. 

Communication: Of course, with all of this, you need effective communication. You need people who can communicate across all channels and with a variety of people, from team members to managers and even executive leadership. 

These soft skills all have their own place, as well, and can help with a host of business processes and problem-solving needs. Keep an eye out for candidates who highlight these relevant skills on their resumes and applications to ensure that your business will be able to overcome obstacles. 

problem solving as a soft skill

Two Powerful Problem-Solving Techniques

There are several techniques that people use for problem solving. Performing a SWOT analysis can help figure out whether a solution has specific strengths and weaknesses. SWOT is an acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.

  • Strength—why does this particular solution fit this problem?
  • Weaknesses—What weak points does the solution have? Can you tweak them or improve them?
  • Opportunities—What benefits and opportunities come from being able to implement this specific solution?
  • Threats—Is there any part of the solution that will affect your team or organization negatively?

For those who want an in-depth look at all sides of the situation, this is a good choice. The other popular method is the 5 whys. 

This is a tricky name because it’s really only one question, but repeated five times to ensure that you get to the root of the issue and can create the most effective solution. Let’s say a campaign wasn’t launched on the right date. 

  • Why did this happen? Because the auto-scheduler wasn’t properly programmed. 
  • Why wasn’t it programmed? Because someone forgot to put it on the calendar. 
  • Why was it missed on the calendar? Because there was a communication breakdown and there is no standard process. 
  • Why isn’t there a standard process? Because standard practices haven’t been decided upon and resources have been short. 
  • Why have resources been short? We are understaffed and are having a hard time filling important positions.

So, here you arrive at the solution of improving campaign launches by creating standard processes for communication and collaboration, which may include adding team members to your organization to cover the shortage of resources. 

Further Resources

Running into problems in the workplace can be a daunting experience, but learning just a few problem solving techniques can help you and your team approach these conflicts quickly and with confidence. 

If you would like more help, check out this guide from KnowledgeCity with even more tips for solving problems at work. You should also check out this Creative Problem Solving for Insightful Solutions course or consider requesting a free demo of KnowledgeCity’s Learning Library with over 20,000 videos to help you and your team become the best problem solvers you can be. 

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Problem-Solving as a Soft Skill

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Developing exceptional problem-solving skills is essential in today's competitive work environment . By honing your ability to think critically and creatively, you can tackle challenges effectively and showcase your value to employers. Embrace structured approaches and practice decision-making to enhance your problem-solving capabilities. Collaborate with teams, communicate openly, and respect diverse perspectives for successful outcomes. Problem-solving skills not only impact your career growth but also contribute to innovation and continuous improvement. Remember, there's always more to discover about the significance and applications of problem-solving as a soft skill .

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways

  • Problem-solving as a soft skill showcases critical thinking abilities.
  • It involves creative solutions and effective decision-making.
  • Adaptability in problem-solving approaches is crucial.
  • Enhances analytical skills and fosters proactive solutions.
  • Valued by employers for its role in career growth and success.

Importance of Problem-Solving Skills

Understanding the significance of problem-solving skills is essential in today's fast-paced and dynamic work environment. In your professional journey, mastering problem-solving techniques through case studies can be a game-changer. By delving into real-world scenarios, you not only enhance your analytical skills but also cultivate a proactive approach to challenges. Consider participating in problem-solving workshops or training programs to refine your abilities further. These platforms provide a structured environment where you can learn from experts and engage with diverse problem-solving methodologies.

Case studies offer a glimpse into how effective problem solvers navigate complex situations, inspiring you to adopt similar strategies in your own work. Problem-solving workshops immerse you in simulated scenarios, honing your decision-making skills under pressure. Through these experiences, you develop resilience, creativity, and adaptability – all vital traits of a proficient problem solver. Embrace every opportunity to enhance your problem-solving skills, for they're the cornerstone of success in the modern workplace .

Characteristics of Effective Problem Solvers

When it comes to problem-solving, effective problem solvers possess key traits that set them apart.

They approach challenges with a positive mindset and are adept at strategizing solutions.

Key Problem-Solving Traits

To become an effective problem solver, you must cultivate key traits that contribute to your success in addressing challenges. Critical thinking is vital; it involves analyzing situations, gathering information, and developing creative solutions .

Effective problem solvers possess strong decision-making skills , enabling them to evaluate options, anticipate outcomes, and make informed choices . Being able to think critically and make decisions confidently empowers you to tackle complex problems with clarity and purpose.

Additionally, adaptability plays an important role in problem-solving, as it allows you to adjust your approach when faced with unexpected obstacles. By honing these key problem-solving traits, you'll enhance your ability to overcome hurdles and achieve successful outcomes in various aspects of your personal and professional life.

Problem-Solving Strategies

Developing effective problem-solving strategies requires honing specific skills and approaches that successful problem solvers employ consistently. When tackling complex issues, it's crucial to utilize analytical approaches and critical thinking techniques to navigate towards solutions efficiently. To enhance your problem-solving capabilities, consider the following characteristics of effective problem solvers:

  • Adaptability : Embrace flexibility in your problem-solving process to adjust to unexpected challenges.
  • Collaboration : Seek input from others to gain diverse perspectives and enhance problem-solving outcomes.
  • Persistence : Stay determined and resilient when faced with obstacles, exploring multiple solutions until the issue is resolved effectively.

Strategies for Enhancing Problem-Solving Abilities

Enhancing your problem-solving abilities can be achieved through implementing structured approaches and practicing critical thinking skills consistently. Critical thinking involves analyzing situations objectively, considering various perspectives, and evaluating information effectively.

Decision-making plays an important role in problem-solving, as it requires you to choose the best course of action among different alternatives. To enhance your problem-solving skills, start by breaking down complex problems into smaller, more manageable parts. This approach allows you to focus on each aspect individually and develop targeted solutions.

Another strategy is to practice brainstorming techniques to generate creative ideas and explore different problem-solving methods. Additionally, improving your communication skills can help you collaborate effectively with others and gather diverse viewpoints to address challenges comprehensively. Remember to stay open-minded and adaptable when facing obstacles, as flexibility can lead to innovative solutions .

Problem-Solving in Team Environments

As you navigate problem-solving in team environments, collaboration and effective communication become paramount for achieving successful outcomes. Team dynamics play an essential role in the overall effectiveness of group problem solving.

Here are some key points to ponder:

  • Open Communication : Encouraging open and transparent communication within the team fosters a safe space for sharing ideas, concerns, and feedback. This promotes a collaborative environment where everyone feels heard and valued.
  • Role Clarity : Clearly defining roles and responsibilities within the team helps in streamlining the problem-solving process. When each team member understands their role, it reduces confusion and enhances efficiency in tackling challenges together.
  • Respect for Diverse Perspectives : Embrace the diversity of perspectives within the team. Different backgrounds and experiences bring unique solutions to the table. By respecting and valuing these differences, the team can explore a wider range of potential solutions to complex problems.

Impact of Problem-Solving on Career Growth

Developing problem-solving skills can greatly impact your career growth by opening up new opportunities and showcasing your ability to overcome challenges effectively. In today's dynamic work environment, employers value individuals who can think critically and solve complex problems. By honing your problem-solving skills, you not only enhance your job performance but also demonstrate your analytical skills , which are highly sought after in various industries.

Career advancement often hinges on an individual's capability to tackle unforeseen issues and devise innovative solutions . Employers recognize the value of employees who can navigate obstacles with a strategic and analytical mindset. Your adept problem-solving abilities will set you apart from your peers, positioning you as a reliable asset within your organization.

Furthermore, as you continue to refine your problem-solving skills, you'll likely find yourself entrusted with more challenging projects that offer opportunities for growth and development. Embrace each challenge as a chance to showcase your critical thinking skills and make significant contributions to your team and company. Remember, in the domain of career growth, mastering problem-solving is a powerful asset that can propel you towards success.

Real-World Applications of Problem-Solving Skills

You've likely encountered workplace problem-solving scenarios where your ability to think critically and propose effective solutions was essential.

Engaging in collaborative problem-solving projects has honed your skills in communication, teamwork, and innovation.

Harnessing your problem-solving skills in real-world applications can lead to breakthroughs in creativity and efficiency within your professional endeavors.

Workplace Problem-Solving Scenarios

Sailing through workplace challenges often requires a blend of creativity, critical thinking, and effective communication to arrive at viable solutions. When faced with complex problems at work, remember to approach them with a clear mind and a structured plan.

Here are some key strategies to help you navigate through workplace problem-solving scenarios:

  • Analyze the Root Cause : Take the time to identify the underlying issues causing the problem.
  • Brainstorm Solutions : Engage your team or colleagues to generate diverse ideas for potential solutions.
  • Evaluate Impact : Consider the consequences of each solution before making a decision.

Collaborative Problem-Solving Projects

Wondering how collaborative problem-solving projects can enhance your real-world application of problem-solving skills?

Engaging in such projects exposes you to diverse group dynamics and fosters effective team collaboration . By working with others to tackle complex issues, you can leverage different perspectives, skills, and experiences to arrive at innovative solutions .

Group dynamics play a vital role in these projects, influencing how ideas are generated, refined, and implemented. Through active participation and collaboration, you not only enhance your problem-solving abilities but also develop essential soft skills like communication, leadership, and adaptability.

Embracing collaborative problem-solving projects allows you to navigate real-world challenges successfully while building strong relationships and honing your teamwork skills for future endeavors.

Problem-Solving in Innovation

To excel in problem-solving in innovation, you must harness creativity and critical thinking to develop groundbreaking solutions that address current challenges effectively. When facing innovation challenges, it's essential to approach them with an open mind and a willingness to explore unconventional ideas. Here are three key strategies to enhance problem-solving in innovation:

  • Embrace a growth mindset to view challenges as opportunities for growth and learning.
  • Collaborate with a diverse team to gain multiple perspectives and foster creativity.
  • Iterate and refine your ideas based on feedback to guarantee your solutions are truly innovative and effective.

Continuous Improvement in Problem-Solving

How can you continuously enhance your problem-solving skills to achieve better outcomes and efficiency in your work? Continuous improvement in problem-solving involves honing your problem-solving techniques and actively seeking ways to enhance your approach. By consistently refining your skills, you can adapt to new challenges and find more effective solutions. Here are some strategies to help you in this journey:

Embrace opportunities to learn new problem-solving methods and tools. Gather feedback from peers or mentors to gain new perspectives and insights. Try different approaches and solutions to expand your problem-solving capabilities.

You're a problem-solving powerhouse , tackling challenges like a pro and turning obstacles into opportunities with ease. Your ability to think on your feet and find creative solutions sets you apart from the rest.

Keep honing those problem-solving skills, and watch as your career skyrockets to new heights. Remember, there's no problem too big for you to solve – you're a problem-solving mastermind, and the world is your playground.

Keep pushing boundaries and breaking barriers!

Matthew Lee

Matthew Lee is a distinguished Personal & Career Development Content Writer at ESS Global Training Solutions, where he leverages his extensive 15-year experience to create impactful content in the fields of psychology, business, personal and professional development. With a career dedicated to enlightening and empowering individuals and organizations, Matthew has become a pivotal figure in transforming lives through his insightful and practical guidance. His work is driven by a profound understanding of human behavior and market dynamics, enabling him to deliver content that is not only informative but also truly transformative.

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10 Essential Soft Skills for Exceptional Customer Service

8 mins read

problem solving as a soft skill

by Ronald K Thomas

Updated On Aug 16, 2024

Customer service teams are the frontline defenders of a company's reputation, serving as the primary touchpoint between an organization and its customers. Their interactions directly influence customer satisfaction and shape the overall perception of the brand. In this critical role, soft skills are not just beneficial—they're essential for success. These interpersonal abilities significantly impact customer retention rates and ultimately affect the company's bottom line.

“Soft skills are essential in customer service; they can mean the difference between a one-time customer and a constant client. These skills are not just about handling customer queries but about building lasting relationships." ‍ Shep Hyken, "Customer Service Expert & New York Times Bestselling Author .”

Teams lacking strong soft skills may face significant challenges, resulting in poor customer interactions and diminished brand reputation. Lack of empathy or ineffective problem-solving can result in customer churn, negative reviews, and a damaged reputation. In fact, research shows that 70% of the business leaders highlight the critical need for effective interpersonal skills in customer service roles. Companies that overlook the importance of soft skills training risk damaging their reputation and losing customers, as untrained staff may struggle to meet customer needs effectively.

On the other hand, equipping teams with essential soft skills and techniques can transform bad customer experiences into neutral or even positive ones. For example, a customer service representative can engage with a disgruntled customer by actively listening, acknowledging their concerns, and responding with genuine empathy. By mastering soft skills, employees can de-escalate tense conversations, build trust, and ultimately protect the company's reputation.

Did you know that 65% of sales come from returning customers ? This statistic underscores the critical role of customer service in driving repeat business.

10 Most Important Soft Skills for Customer Service

Possessing the right soft skills is crucial for exceptional customer interactions. These 10 must-have soft skills are desirable attributes and fundamental to creating positive customer experiences, resolving conflicts effectively, and ultimately driving business success through improved customer satisfaction.

10 Most Important Soft Skills for Customer Service

1. Communication Skills

In customer service, communication skills encompass the ability to convey information clearly, listen actively, and adapt your message to diverse customer needs. It's about bridging the gap between customer expectations and company offerings through effective verbal, written, and non-verbal interactions. Good communication in customer service means explaining complex issues simply, empathizing with customer concerns, and guiding conversations toward positive resolutions.

Improving the Communication Skills in Organizations

To enhance communication skills within customer service teams, organizations can implement the following strategies:

  • Monitor Performance Metrics: Regularly assess communication effectiveness through performance metrics, such as response times, customer satisfaction scores, and resolution rates.  
  • Comprehensive Training Programs: Regular training sessions should focus on key communication techniques , including active listening, clarity, and adaptability. 

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2. Listening Skills

In customer service, listening isn't just about hearing words—it's about truly understanding the customer's needs, concerns, and emotions. Customers don't always articulate their issues clearly or completely. They may be frustrated, confused, or hesitant to express their problems fully.

Effective listening in customer service means picking up on subtle cues, reading between the lines, and grasping the full context of a customer's situation. It's about creating a space where customers feel heard and valued, encouraging them to share more information that can lead to better solutions.

Good listeners in customer service don't just wait for their turn to speak or jump to conclusions. They practice active listening, ask clarifying questions, and reflect back on what they've heard to ensure accurate understanding. This skill is crucial because it forms the foundation of all effective customer interactions, from problem-solving to building long-term relationships.

Improving the Listening Skills in Organizations

To enhance listening skills within customer service teams, organizations can implement several strategies:

  • Minimize Distractions : Encourage representatives to create a distraction-free environment during customer interactions. This can include ensuring a quiet workspace to maintain focused attention.
  • Recorded Call Analysis : Review calls as a team to identify good listening practices and areas for improvement.
  • Focused Training Programs : Conduct workshops specifically designed to improve active listening skills . These sessions should include role-playing exercises that simulate real customer interactions, allowing representatives to practice and refine their listening techniques.

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  • Managing Conflict with Emotional Intelligence
  • Constructive Feedback
  • Managing Difficult Conversations

Feedback evaluation, Complex listening strategies, Active vs. Passive Listening

By focusing on developing strong listening skills, customer service teams can dramatically improve the quality of their interactions. 

Research indicates that 60% of business challenges stem from ineffective communication. This highlights the importance of agents being able to listen attentively and effectively. Therefore, honing listening skills should be the top priority for your agents.

The Need for Managing Ambiguity

The ability to manage ambiguity is essential for customer service representatives. They frequently encounter unpredictable challenges, such as sudden customer complaints or new product launches, which require them to navigate uncertain situations with confidence and clarity. By mastering soft skills, customer service agents can remain composed, make informed decisions, and provide clear guidance to customers, even when complete information is unavailable. To effectively develop soft skills that help navigating ambiguity, organizations should encourage feedback sessions allowing representatives to share experiences and best practices, enhancing collaboration. Furthermore, implementing training programs focused on soft skills, particularly in managing ambiguity, prepares representatives to confidently tackle challenging scenarios.

3. Problem-Solving Skills

In customer service, problem-solving isn't just about finding quick fixes—it is about diving deep into the customer's needs and creatively crafting solutions that may not be immediately obvious. Customers often have complex issues that don't always fit neatly into predefined categories or standard procedures.

Effective problem-solving in customer service means thinking outside the box, connecting disparate pieces of information, and sometimes even bending the rules (within reason) to meet a customer's unique needs. 

Improving the Problem-Solving Skills in Organizations

  • Cross-Department Shadowing: Allow customer service reps to spend time in other departments to understand the full scope of company resources.
  • Decision-Making Authority: Empower representatives to make certain decisions without escalation.
  • Knowledge Base Enhancement: Continuously update and improve the accessibility of information resources.
  • Feedback Loops: Implement a system for representatives to share successful problem-solving strategies.

Problem-Solving Skills

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4. Stress Management Skills

Stress management isn't a luxury in customer service—it is a necessity. Customers often reach out when they're disappointed, chaotic, or upset, and they may not always communicate clearly or calmly. The ability to remain patient and composed in these situations is crucial. 

Stress management involves the ability to regulate one's emotions and reactions in high-pressure situations. This skill allows one to think clearly, make sound decisions, and provide quality service, even during peak times or when dealing with particularly challenging interactions.

Improving the Patience and Stress Management Skills in Organizations

To enhance patience and stress management skills within customer service teams, organizations can implement the following strategies:

  • Mindfulness Training: Introduce meditation or mindfulness practices to help staff manage stress.
  • Regular Breaks: Ensure staff have adequate breaks, especially during high-stress periods.
  • Offer Support and Resources: Ensure that customer service agents have access to resources, such as employee assistance programs or counseling services, to help them cope with the emotional demands of their roles. 
  • Comprehensive Training Programs: Conduct regular training sessions that focus on stress management techniques, such as deep breathing exercises, mindfulness practices, and positive self-talk.

Stress Management Skills

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The Need for De-escalation and Conflict Resolution

Customers seek assistance not for enjoyment, but because they encounter challenges, frustrations, or confusion. Many are everyday individuals who may struggle to express their feelings appropriately. Therefore, it is essential for customer service representatives to empathetically address these emotions without taking them personally. In high-stress situations, soft skills are crucial for guiding interactions toward positive outcomes. By emphasizing de-escalation and conflict resolution, organizations can foster a more supportive environment for both customers and employees. To enhance these vital skills, organizations should provide access to conflict resolution resources, establish effective feedback mechanisms for improvement, and implement comprehensive training programs focused on de-escalation techniques. Equipping representatives with these tools empowers them to confidently handle challenging interactions while promoting a culture of understanding and resolution, ultimately leading to greater customer satisfaction and loyalty.

5. Emotional Intelligence Skills

Emotional intelligence involves recognizing and understanding customers' emotions while managing one's own feelings. When customer service representatives demonstrate empathy, they build meaningful connections and enhance trust. Emotional intelligence enhances this by allowing agents to respond effectively to customer emotional cues. Together, these skills are crucial for delivering exceptional service and navigating complex interactions with compassion and insight.

Improving the Emotional Intelligence Skills in Organizations

To enhance empathy and emotional intelligence within customer service teams, organizations can adopt several strategies:

  • Enhance a Supportive Culture: Create an organizational culture that values emotional intelligence. Encourage open communication and provide platforms for employees to share experiences and strategies for handling emotionally charged interactions.
  • Stress Management Initiatives: Implement programs that help employees manage stress and emotional labor, such as mindfulness training or relaxation techniques. 
  • Targeted Training Programs: Implement training sessions focused on developing empathy skills , and emotional intelligence.

By prioritizing the development of empathy and emotional intelligence skills, organizations can empower their customer service teams to build stronger connections with customers.

Emotional Intelligence Skills

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6. Time Management Skills

Time management skills in customer service involve effectively planning, prioritizing, and executing tasks to provide efficient and responsive customer support. By mastering time management, customer service representatives can handle multiple inquiries, resolve issues promptly, and create positive customer experiences, even in high-pressure situations.

Improving the Time Management Skills in Organizations

To enhance time management skills within customer service teams, organizations can implement the following strategies:

  • Training and Development : Provide regular training sessions that focus on time management techniques , such as goal setting, prioritization, and task organization.
  • Utilize Technology : Invest in customer service software and tools that streamline processes and automate repetitive tasks. This can include knowledge management systems, chatbots for initial inquiries, and workforce management.
  • Provide Visibility and Accountability : Offer representatives clear visibility of their schedules, tasks, and performance metrics. This transparency allows them to plan their workdays effectively and take ownership of their time management.

Time Management Skills

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7. Follow-up Skills

Follow-up skills in customer service refer to the ability to maintain communication with customers after an initial interaction to ensure their issues are resolved, and their needs are met. This skill encompasses several key elements of soft skills like empathy, responsibility, attention to detail, building strong customer relationships, and demonstrating commitment. Effective follow-up involves timely communication and addressing any lingering concerns, which helps customers feel valued and appreciated.

Improving the Follow-Up Skills in Organizations

To enhance follow-up skills within customer service teams, organizations can implement the following strategies:

  • Establish Clear Protocols: Create standardized procedures for follow-up communications, including timelines and methods (e.g., phone calls, emails). This helps ensure consistency in customer interactions.
  • Encourage Feedback: Regularly solicit feedback from customers regarding their experience with follow-ups. Use this information to refine processes and improve the quality of customer interactions.
  • Training Programs: Conduct training sessions focused on the importance of follow-up and effective communication techniques.

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The Need to Work Well Under Pressure

In the high-stakes work of customer service the ability to work well under pressure is crucial for representatives. They often encounter high-stress situations, such as handling irate customers, managing heavy call volumes, or resolving urgent issues. As customer expectations rise, the need for representatives who can remain calm, focused, and effective under pressure has never been more critical. Organizations must create supportive environments that encourage teamwork, regular training sessions focused on time management skills further prepare representatives to handle stress with confidence. As the customer service landscape evolves, prioritizing the development of pressure management skills will lead to improved customer satisfaction, loyalty, and overall business success.

8. Positive Attitude Skills

In customer service, a positive attitude is the ability to maintain an optimistic, solution-oriented mindset regardless of the situation. It involves approaching each interaction with enthusiasm, seeing challenges as opportunities, and consistently projecting warmth and confidence. A positive attitude in customer service means focusing on what can be done rather than what can't, turning potentially negative situations into positive experiences for the customer.

Improving the Positive Attitude Skills in Organizations

  • Enhance a Positive Work Culture: Cultivate an environment promoting positivity, recognizing positive behaviors, and offering team-building and stress-relief opportunities..
  • Lead by Example: Managers and supervisors should exemplify positive attitude skills in interactions with customers and employees.
  • Provide Positive Attitude Training: Conduct training sessions emphasizing positive attitude importance, reframing negative situations, and stress management.

Positive Attitude Skills

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9. Negotiation Skills

In customer service, negotiation skills refer to the ability to reach mutually beneficial agreements between the customer and the company. It involves finding a middle ground that satisfies the customer's needs while aligning with the organization's policies and capabilities. Effective negotiation in customer service requires the ability to present alternatives in a way that makes the customer feel valued and understood.

Improving the Negotiation Skills in Organizations

  • Develop Negotiation Authority Guidelines: Establish clear guidelines for negotiation authority at different service levels.
  • Cross-Train with Sales Teams : Facilitate cross-training sessions with sales teams to share persuasion techniques and best practices, enabling customer service representatives to enhance their negotiation skills through collaboration and shared insights.
  • Provide Training on Win-Win Negotiation Techniques: Conduct negotiation training sessions focused on win-win negotiation techniques and principled negotiation strategies to equip customer service representatives with the skills needed to create mutually beneficial outcomes

Negotiation Skills

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10. Cultural Sensitivity Skills

In customer service, cultural sensitivity skills involve understanding, respecting, and appropriately responding to the diverse cultural backgrounds, beliefs, and practices of customers. This skill is crucial for ensuring that interactions are positive, inclusive, and free from bias or misunderstandings. Culturally sensitive customer service representatives are aware of cultural differences and can tailor their communication and service delivery to meet the unique needs of each customer, enhancing trust and building strong, respectful relationships.

In today’s globalized world, customers come from diverse cultural backgrounds, each with its own norms and expectations. A customer service representative with cultural sensitivity can navigate these differences effectively, ensuring that all customers feel valued and respected, regardless of their cultural background.

Improving the Cultural Sensitivity Skills in Organizations

  • Diverse Team Building : Encourage diversity within customer service teams, allowing team members to learn from each other’s cultural perspectives and experiences.
  • Language Learning Support: Encourage and support representatives in learning basic phrases and greetings in the languages of the customers they serve. 
  • Cultural Awareness Training: Provide comprehensive training programs that educate representatives about various cultures, their customs, communication styles, and expectations, enhancing cultural sensitivity in customer interactions

Cultural Sensitivity Skills

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Why are Soft Skills Crucial for Customer Service

A PwC study reveals that 73% of consumers view customer experience as a crucial factor in their purchasing decisions, second only to price. Soft skills in customer service are not just about being nice they're a critical business imperative that directly influences customer experience, retention, and overall brand reputation.

Understanding the Importance of Soft Skills in Customer Service

1. Brand Differentiation: Products and services are often similar across competitors.

Exceptional customer service, powered by strong interpersonal skills, can be a key differentiator for a company. Employees who excel in creating outstanding customer experiences help to establish a unique brand identity focused on customer care. In fact, 96% of customers state that the quality of customer service influences their loyalty to a brand .

2. Adapting to Technological Changes: The increasing use of AI and automation in customer service.

While technology handles routine inquiries, human representatives must handle complex, emotionally charged situations. Soft skills in customer service have become even more critical in these high-stakes interactions, and the need to be more empathetic and nuanced communication that AI cannot replicate. 40% of businesses report that they face difficulties integrating AI tools into their customer service operations. This highlights the necessity of human representatives who can bridge the gap between technology and customer needs through effective communication and problem-solving skills.

Brain & Company's study found that companies that surpass in customer experience grow revenues up to 4 to 8% above their market. This underscores how soft skills in customer service directly contribute to a company's bottom line.

Moreover, in the age of social media, where one negative interaction can go viral, the importance of soft skills in customer service is amplified. A study by American Express found that an average of 15 consumers had a poor service experience versus 11 people who had a good experience. This word-of-mouth impact highlights the critical role of soft skills in maintaining and enhancing brand reputation.

Case Study: Zappos - The Power of Soft Skills in Customer Service

Background: Zappos , an online shoe and clothing retailer, is known for its exceptional customer service, which focuses heavily on soft skills such as empathy, active listening, and effective communication.

The Challenge: To stand out in a competitive market, Zappos needed to ensure that every customer interaction was positive, even in challenging situations like returns or complaints.

The Approach: Zappos trained its customer service team to prioritize empathy and active listening. Representatives were empowered to make decisions that prioritized customer satisfaction, allowing them to respond to customer needs without rigid scripts.

The Results: Zappos' investment in soft skills led to high customer satisfaction and brand loyalty. A notable example is when a Zappos representative spent over 10 hours on a customer service call, demonstrating the company’s commitment to customer care.

Conclusion: Zappos’ focus on soft skills has set them apart in the retail industry. It shows that well-developed customer service skills can transform interactions and build lasting customer relationships.

Investing in Soft Skills for Long-term Business Success

The ability to connect with customers on a personal level is increasingly vital. Investing in soft skills such as empathy, communication, time management, problem-solving, patience, stress management, follow-up, and working well under pressure can significantly enhance customer service interactions. These skills improve service quality and foster customer loyalty, positioning organizations for long-term success.

Organizations must identify gaps within customer service teams to effectively develop these skills. Regular assessments and feedback from employees and customers help pinpoint areas for improvement, allowing for tailored training programs. Effective training should include interactive workshops, role-playing, and real-world case studies to provide practical experience. 

Continuous learning and coaching further reinforce the importance of these skills. Continuous learning helps in keeping the skills sharp and relevant, allowing customer service representatives to adapt to new challenges and evolving customer expectations. Coaching, in particular, provides personalized guidance, helping employees to overcome specific hurdles and improve their overall performance.

By incorporating soft skills training in customer service strategy, organizations empower teams to handle challenges effectively and create positive customer experiences. This focus on soft skills leads to stronger customer relationships, higher retention rates, and sustainable business growth, ultimately positioning companies for success in a rapidly evolving market.

Investing in soft skills for customer service teams is a strategic imperative for driving long-term business success. By systematically identifying skill gaps, implementing targeted training programs, and continuous learning, organizations can significantly enhance their customer service capabilities. By partnering with Edstellar , your organization can harness the power of our globally managed instructor-led corporate training platform. 

A major benefit of corporate training programs is that they serve as catalysts for unlocking the full potential of your team, empowering individuals to reach new heights of performance and innovation. By investing in corporate training, you invest in developing your employees' capabilities and your organization's future success.

Through comprehensive training courses , your employees will acquire the knowledge and expertise needed to propel your organization forward, gain a competitive edge, and accomplish sustainable success. This commitment to upskilling teams ensures customer satisfaction and a better adaptable workforce.Investing in the right training partner empowers your workforce, unlocks hidden potential, and propels your organization toward sustainable success.

Edstellar, an end-to-end skill management company, not only provides courses but also provides tools to analyze skill gaps ( Skill Matrix Tools ), and coaching services to senior executives of the organization. Our ultimate commitment is to provide comprehensive training that equips employees in organizations with the skills necessary for success in today’s dynamic environment. Ultimately, investing in soft skills is an investment in a company's future, ensuring a prepared and resilient workforce ready to face evolving challenges.

Ronald K Thomas

By Ronald K Thomas

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Home » Blog » Hiring for Success: Integrating Soft Skills and Ability Testing

Hiring for Success: Integrating Soft Skills and Ability Testing

  • August 14, 2024

problem solving as a soft skill

Understanding the Importance of Soft Skills

Soft skills have become as crucial as technical skills, with employers increasingly prioritising attributes such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving. These skills are essential for fostering a collaborative and productive work environment, playing a significant role in career advancement and personal development.

According to one LinkedIn survey, 92% of talent professionals say that soft skills matter as much or more than hard skills when hiring, underscoring their critical importance in the modern workplace.

Hiring for success Integrating soft skills and ability tests

Soft skills involve effectively navigating complex social interactions and contributing positively to a team. For instance, strong communication skills facilitate clear idea and feedback conveyance, while problem-solving abilities lead to innovative solutions. Recognising the importance of these skills is the first step towards mastering them. Research from Harvard University, the Carnegie Foundation, and Stanford Research Center concludes that 85% of job success comes from having well-developed soft skills .

The Role of Ability Tests in Assessing Soft Skills

Ability tests are standardised methods used to evaluate an individual’s performance in various work-related tasks. These tests measure potential rather than just academic performance, offering insights into a candidate’s ability to process information and perform under time constraints. They are a reliable predictor of job performance and, when combined with other psychometric assessments , provide a comprehensive view of an individual’s capabilities.

For example, verbal reasoning tests assess the ability to understand and interpret written information, crucial for effective communication. A study by Schmidt and Hunter (1998) found that general cognitive ability tests are strong predictors of job performance, with a validity coefficient of 0.51 . Numerical reasoning tests evaluate proficiency with numerical data, essential for roles requiring data analysis. By using ability tests, employers gain a well-rounded understanding of a candidate’s soft skills, ensuring a better fit for the role.

Types of Ability Tests and Their Relevance

Cognitive ability tests can measure different aspects of cognitive and practical skills. Verbal ability tests assess comprehension and analysis of written information, vital for roles demanding strong communication skills. For instance, roles in marketing and customer service heavily rely on these abilities to convey messages effectively and interpret customer feedback accurately.

Numerical ability tests evaluate proficiency with numbers, crucial for positions involving financial analysis or data interpretation. In finance, for example, these tests help identify candidates who can accurately analyse financial data, create budgets, and forecast financial trends. Abstract reasoning tests measure the capacity to understand and work with new concepts, essential for roles requiring innovative thinking. Positions in R&D or technology development benefit from employees who excel in abstract reasoning, as these roles demand innovative problem-solving and conceptual thinking.

Enhancing Recruitment Processes with Ability Tests

Incorporating ability tests into the recruitment process significantly enhances the quality of hires. These tests provide objective data, aiding informed decisions, reducing bias, and ensuring fair assessment for all candidates, which is particularly important in today’s diverse work environments. A meta-analysis by Schmidt and Hunter found that cognitive ability tests are among the best predictors of job performance across various occupations, significantly outperforming traditional interviews and educational credentials.

Ability tests streamline recruitment by quickly identifying candidates with the necessary skills and potential, saving time and ensuring the best candidates are selected for the role. For example, Deloitte’s use of cognitive ability tests in their recruitment process has resulted in a 60% increase in hiring efficiency and a significant improvement in employee performance and retention .

Implementing Ability Tests in Your Organisation

Implementing ability tests involves several steps. First, identify the specific skills and attributes required for the role to select the appropriate tests. Ensure the tests are administered in a standardised and fair manner, providing all candidates with an equal opportunity to demonstrate their abilities. Combining ability tests with other assessment methods, such as interviews and personality questionnaires , offers a comprehensive understanding of each candidate, facilitating more informed hiring decisions.

For example, Google combines cognitive ability tests with structured interviews and behavioural assessments for a more holistic evaluation of candidates. This multi-faceted approach has contributed to Google’s ability to maintain a high standard of talent and foster a culture of innovation and excellence .

Benefits of Using Ability Tests for Employee Development

Ability tests are useful not only for recruitment but also for employee development. When used along side personality questionnaires they can help identify areas where employees may need additional training or support, enabling targeted development programs. This leads to improved performance and job satisfaction, as employees feel more confident and capable in their roles. According to a study by the American Psychological Association, organisations that use cognitive ability tests for employee development report 24% higher productivity and 30% higher employee retention rates .

Additionally, ability tests identify high-potential employees suitable for leadership roles. Assessing their cognitive and practical skills allows organisations to create tailored development plans, preparing individuals for future leadership positions and contributing to the overall success of the organisation. For example General Electric (GE) uses cognitive and leadership ability tests to identify future leaders, ensuring a strong pipeline of talent for critical leadership roles .

Ensuring Fairness and Inclusivity in Ability Testing

Ensuring fairness and inclusivity in ability testing is crucial for creating an equitable work environment. This involves using tests free from cultural or gender biases and providing accommodations for candidates with disabilities. Regularly reviewing and updating tests ensures they remain relevant and effective, involving validation studies and feedback from candidates and hiring managers. Continuous improvement of the testing process maintains a fair and inclusive recruitment and development process.

For example, SAP has implemented inclusive hiring practices that include ability tests designed to minimise bias and accommodate neurodiverse candidates. This initiative has not only increased diversity but also enhanced innovation and problem-solving within the company .

Conclusion: The Future of Soft Skills Assessment

The shift towards soft skills-first hiring is transforming how organisations recruit and develop talent. Ability tests play a crucial role in this process by providing objective data on candidates’ cognitive and practical skills.

By incorporating these tests into recruitment and development, organisations ensure they select and develop individuals with the necessary soft skills for success. As the job market evolves, the importance of soft skills will increase. Mastering these skills and using ability tests to assess them enables organisations to create a more effective and inclusive workforce, driving success and innovation in the years to come.

References:

  • Dale Carnegie Training. (n.d.). The Value of Soft Skills in the Workplace. Retrieved from  https://www.dalecarnegie.com/blog/value-of-soft-skills-in-the-workplace
  • Schmidt, F. L., & Hunter, J. E. (1998). The validity and utility of selection methods in personnel psychology: Practical and theoretical implications of 85 years of research findings. Psychological Bulletin, 124(2), 262-274. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.124.2.262
  • Deloitte. (n.d.). Deloitte’s cognitive ability testing for recruitment. Retrieved from  https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/about-deloitte/articles/press-releases/deloitte-cognitive-ability-testing.html
  • Bock, L. (2015). Work Rules!: Insights from Inside Google That Will Transform How You Live and Lead. Twelve.
  • American Psychological Association. (2018). The Benefits of Using Cognitive Ability Tests in Employee Development. Retrieved from  https://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2018/employee-development
  • General Electric. (n.d.). GE Leadership Programs. Retrieved from  https://www.ge.com/careers/working-at-ge/leadership-programs
  • SAP. (2019). SAP’s Autism at Work Program. Retrieved from  https://news.sap.com/2019/04/autism-at-work-sap-inclusive-technology/

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Enhancing soft skills through generative ai in sustainable fashion textile design education.

problem solving as a soft skill

1. Introduction

  • To enhance students’ practical adaptability and competency required in the diversified digital environment of the modern fashion industry, this study aims to identify DSs and soft skills, proposing a curriculum guide for sustainable fashion textile design in AI technology-based design programs at institutions of higher education.
  • Through an AI fashion textile education program based on DSs, this study aims to evaluate the soft skill training process and satisfaction, to ascertain the value and methods of AI utilization as a learning tool to enhance soft skills.

2. Literature Review

2.1. design sprint, 2.2. what are soft skills, 2.3. generative ai-based education programs, 3. methodology, 3.1. participants and project teams, 3.2. ai-based fashion textile design education course, 3.3. soft skill evaluation, 3.3.1. digital competence, 3.3.2. sense of initiative and entrepreneurship, 3.3.3. visual communication, 3.3.4. problem-solving, 4.1. design work results, 4.2. evaluation of the fashion textile design process using ai, 4.3. result of digital competence, 4.4. result of sense of initiative and entrepreneurship, 4.5. result of visual communication, 4.6. result of problem-solving, 5. discussion, 5.1. enhancing soft skills in digital fashion industry environment, 5.2. development and implementation of an ai-based fashion textile design curriculum, 5.3. enhancing the value of integrating ai technology in sustainable design education.

There will always be tasks that only humans can perform. Cultural nuances, for example, are uniquely human aspects that require a specific background to fully understand and execute. While AI can process vast amounts of data, it can only make decisions based on the information it has been given. Humans, on the other hand, have accumulated knowledge and experience over many years, which allows them to make informed decisions beyond the scope of AI. There will undoubtedly be a distinction between the design resulting from such experiences and the design generated by the computer . (A participant)

6. Conclusions and Limitations

Author contributions, institutional review board statement, informed consent statement, data availability statement, conflicts of interest.

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Click here to enlarge figure

LiteratureElements of Soft Skills
Majid et al. [ ]Teamwork and collaboration, decision-making, problem-solving, time management, critical thinking
Cimatti [ ]Problem-solving skills, information analysis and synthesis, autonomous criticism, effective communication, life-long learning, teamwork, initiative, organization and planning
Snape [ ]Communication (oral and written), critical thinking, problem-solving skills, work ethic, etiquette and good manners, organizational skills, courtesy, Inter- and intra-personal skills
Poláková [ ]Problem-solving skills, communication skills, organizational skills, teamwork, leadership skills, creativity, analytical and critical thinking, value orientation, flexibility, initiative and engagement, learning skills, well-being focus, willingness to assume responsibility, emotional intelligence
Gilyazova et al. [ ]Social and communicative skills (communicative skills, interpersonal skills, teamwork and leadership, social intelligence, responsibility, communication ethics)
Cognitive skills (critical thinking, problem-solving skills, innovative thinking, intellectual load management skills, learning skills, information skills, time management skills)
Personal attributes and emotional intelligence (emotional intelligence, integrity, optimism and positive thinking, flexibility, creativity, motivation, empathy)
Ignacio et al. [ ]Positive attitude and initiative; communication and interaction; teamwork and collaboration; critical and analytical thinking or problem-solving, including risk assessment; creativity and innovation
Team NumberNumber of Team MembersTraditional Fashion Design Course ExperienceDigital Design Program AbilityDigital Fashion Textile Design ExperienceVirtual Fitting Program for Participants
Team 14Basic fashion design,
Fashion design inspiration,
Fashion Illustration,
Basic Draping,
Pattern Making
Adobe Illustration and PhotoshopNot experiencedZepeto
Team 23
Team 33
Team 43
Team 53Adobe Illustration and Photoshop,
3D CLO
ExperiencedZepeto,
3D CLO
Team 62
Team 73
Team 83
Team 93
CBL PhraseDS SessionSession GoalTask of the ClassTool
EngageStage 1: UnderstandOrientationUnderstanding the program and program goalSlide
Understanding AI design tools
(Deep dream generator, Wow pattern)
PC, laptop
Group organizationTeam setting, Pre-questionsPC, laptop
InvestigateStage 2: SketchConceptualizationResearch design concepts and motifs on open API sites on your ownPC, laptop
Think-aloud data
(Motif extraction)
Refine the image as per the design conceptDeep Dream Generator
Think-aloud data
(Pattern variation)
Coding the motif to a textile pattern and developing the textile design variationWow Pattern
Stage 3: DecideCommunication with team membersTextile pattern design process reviewPC, laptop
DecisionDecision on the final textile designPC, laptop
ActStage 4: PrototypeVirtual prototypesDecision on the final textile designPC, laptop
Apply the digital textile design to virtual clothingZepeto (mobile device), 3D CLO
Stage 5:
Validate
PresentationPresentation (fashion textile design and virtual prototypes)PC, laptop
Review and feedbackReview the process and final product with other teams
Post-education questions
PC, laptop
Stages
1. Understand2. Sketch3. Decide4. Prototype5. Validate
Digital competence
Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship
Problem-solving
Visual communication
#Satisfaction SurveyMeanSV
4.440.64
Essay Questionnaire
As a college student, it will be beneficial to learn about AI fashion textiles from the first year onward.
Prior knowledge of AI fashion textiles can provide students with an in-depth understanding of the development process.
Launching an item with a single outfit will be great.
Education in Photoshop (is necessary).
We should educate people about copyright and incorporate AI programs in courses that do not require significant levels of creativity.
#QuestionMeanSV
#1Did the use of AI in fashion textile design complement your digital design skills?4.430.70
#2Did the use of AI in fashion textile design appropriately express your design intentions?4.210.89
#3Did the use of AI in fashion textile design improve the speed of your work?4.620.63
#4Did the use of AI in designing fashion textiles increase your work productivity by providing more design options?4.360.74
#5Did the use of AI in designing fashion textiles make your work easier?4.540.64
#6Did the use of AI in designing fashion textiles improve design quality?4.210.80
#7Can AI replace traditional digital design tools in fashion textile design?4.061.00
Please describe in detail your satisfaction/dissatisfaction with AI use in textile design
SatisfiedI was pleased with how easy it was to create textiles and make the clothes I wanted.
I was satisfied that I could use AI to quickly and easily create textiles with the patterns and designs of my choice.
I liked that I could clarify how I wanted the image to look like in a short amount of time.
I liked the ease with which I could practice outside the class.
DissatisfiedAlthough I wanted an image of a pattern, it kept showing me an image of a person. I wrote “people” in the exclusion list; however, people kept coming up. Finally, the pattern worked out well; however, I think it came out slightly different from what I thought.
I would like to see more sizes to extract textiles from images.
#QuestionMeanSV
#1Do you think design methods using AI will inspire you to decide on a fashion textile design topic?4.290.72
#2Do you think designing with AI has helped you develop new fashion textile designs?4.370.74
#3Do you think it gives you an advantage in your design work compared to traditional fashion digital tools (e.g., Adobe Photoshop, and Textom Pro)?4.130.95
#4Do you think the fashion textile design method using AI will help you develop fashion products?4.290.78
#5Do you think the fashion textile design method using AI is economically viable for fashion product development?4.330.83
#6Do you think the fashion industry will require the skills of digital fashion textile design using AI in the future?4.290.87
#7Do you think AI-enhanced fashion textile design methods can replace traditional designer work?3.771.09
Please provide a detailed analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the design method using AI.
AdvantageDesign in less time.
Anyone can do it. However, you have to find the right image.
I think it is a great tool for fashion textile development because you can use it to create a pattern and apply it to create a design style quickly and easily to satisfy your needs.
Compared to other tools, it’s faster and, hence, it takes less time to come up with new designs.
Creating repeating patterns in Photoshop can be a time-consuming process; however, this time can be reduced.
DisadvantageThe lack of precision compared to Photoshop is slightly disappointing.
I think it may not produce the image pattern you want.
I can’t expect AI to be incredibly creative.
There’s a difference between what I think and what AI thinks.
It’s quick and easy to create a pattern; however, it can feel monotonous.
#QuestionMeanSV
#1Did you communicate with team members to plan the topic of fashion textile design using AI and understand the goals?4.350.80
#2Did AI-Based Fashion Textile Design Education course help you share your design process with your teammates?4.290.68
#3Do you think sharing feedback with other teams on your AI-driven fashion textile design development outputs helps your design work?4.360.74
#QuestionMeanSV
#1Did this course help you in the development and application of fashion textile design?4.320.73
#2Do you think this course will improve your existing fashion textile design process?4.110.85
#3Did the implementation of the Zepeto process impact the original design intention of your textile work?3.880.75
#4Did the implementation of the 3D CLO process impact the original design intention of your textile work? (Group 5–9 only)4.360.63
Please describe in detail the challenges you faced in developing fashion textiles using AI and the manner in which you overcame them.
Difficulties in selecting appropriate keywords and imagesI wanted the pattern image to be displayed; however, the image of a person kept appearing. Although I wrote “people” in the exclusion list, it kept displaying people. In the end, the pattern was generated; however, it didn’t look like what I thought it should look like.
In the Deep Dream Generator, I elaborated on the keywords and descriptions several times to get an accurate image suited to the concept.
During the development process, when I converted the image to an AI picture, I didn’t get the image I wanted as much as I thought. So, I kept running the AI and was able to get the image I wanted by using the correct name or command.
It was inconvenient that I couldn’t adjust the size of the repeating image at will; however, I was satisfied with the pattern I wanted after applying various types of patterns.
When I applied the textile to the design, I panicked because it wasn’t what I thought it would be. However, I could change the angle and image to get the design I wanted.
Difficulties of the processI think it will be easier to create textiles if there is a simpler path to create textiles. To overcome this challenge, I used relevant course materials and slowly followed the process to solve the problem.
Disappointment on outputDeveloping textiles using AI was a bit problematic in terms of creativity, and I was disappointed that I couldn’t come up with something that was significantly different from existing images.
If you expect this course to improve your current textile design process, please explain how it will do so.
Convenience and speedConvenience will be improved.
Convenience and speed will be improved.
There is a definite improvement in speed.
The development of AI textiles can benefit from improvements in the ability to efficiently create desired designs within existing frameworks to achieve intended purposes.
Variety of designsAI can develop various textile designs in different themes.
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Jung, D.; Suh, S. Enhancing Soft Skills through Generative AI in Sustainable Fashion Textile Design Education. Sustainability 2024 , 16 , 6973. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16166973

Jung D, Suh S. Enhancing Soft Skills through Generative AI in Sustainable Fashion Textile Design Education. Sustainability . 2024; 16(16):6973. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16166973

Jung, Dawool, and Sungeun Suh. 2024. "Enhancing Soft Skills through Generative AI in Sustainable Fashion Textile Design Education" Sustainability 16, no. 16: 6973. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16166973

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  25. 10 Soft Skills Needed in the Workforce: A Guide for Companies

    Another name for soft skills is human skills, and both of these terms refer in a general sense to a person's ability to connect with someone else using empathy, compassion, and authenticity. Specific examples of human skills include communication, problem-solving, teamwork, and time management, which can contribute to whether a company ...

  26. 10 Must Have Soft Skills for Customer Service

    3. Problem-Solving Skills. In customer service, problem-solving isn't just about finding quick fixes—it is about diving deep into the customer's needs and creatively crafting solutions that may not be immediately obvious. Customers often have complex issues that don't always fit neatly into predefined categories or standard procedures.

  27. The New Soft Skill

    Prompt engineering is more than just a technical skill — it's a transformative approach that combines communication, problem-solving, and strategic thinking. By mastering this new soft skill, you can unlock unprecedented levels of efficiency and innovation in both your personal and professional life.

  28. Hiring for Success: Integrating Soft Skills and Ability Testing

    Soft skills involve effectively navigating complex social interactions and contributing positively to a team. For instance, strong communication skills facilitate clear idea and feedback conveyance, while problem-solving abilities lead to innovative solutions. Recognising the importance of these skills is the first step towards mastering them.

  29. Sustainability

    The findings confirmed that participants' soft skills improved across four areas—digital competence, sense of initiative and entrepreneurship, problem-solving and thinking skills, and communication—through the AI-based fashion textile design curriculum.

  30. 10 essential soft skills every software developer needs to master

    problem-solving To get into top tech companies or any company, being a good problem solver with critical thinking skills is paramount. Solutions are always meaningful, but the approach towards the ...