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5 Essays On Human Trafficking You Can Access Freely Online
Every country faces specific human rights issues, but human trafficking is a problem for every place on the planet. Wherever there’s poverty, conflict, a lack of education, or political instability, vulnerable people are at risk. Human trafficking is the world’s fastest-growing criminal industry. Sexual exploitation brings in most of the billions of dollars of profit, but forced labor also generates wealth. The universality of human trafficking doesn’t negate the fact that the issue is multi-faceted and as a multitude of root causes . Certain countries are more dangerous than others and certain people groups are more vulnerable. To learn more about specific human trafficking issues and solutions, here are five essays you can read or download for free:
“Human Trafficking and Exploitation: A Global Health Concern”
By: Cathy Zimmerman and Ligia Kiss
While labor migration can be beneficial to workers and employers, it’s also a hotbed for exploitation. In this essay from PLOS, the authors argue that human trafficking and the exploitation of low-wage workers have significant negative health impacts. Because of the magnitude of human trafficking, health concerns constitute a public health problem. Thanks to certain business models that depend on disposable labor, exploitation is allowed to flourish while protections are weakened. The essay states that trafficking initiatives must focus on stopping exploitation within each stage of labor migration. This essay introduces a special collection from PLOS on human trafficking and health. It’s the first medical journal collection on this topic. It includes pieces on child sex trafficking in the United States and the slavery of sea workers in South East Asia. Cathy Zimmerman and Ligia Kiss, the guest editors and authors of the first essay, are from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
“Introducing The Slave Next Door”
By: Jen Birks and Alison Gardner
Published in a special issue of the Anti-Trafficking Review on public perceptions and responses to human trafficking, this essay focuses on Great Britain. According to the essay, there’s been a shift in what the public thinks about trafficking based on local reporting and anti-slavery campaigns. British communities are starting to realize how prevalent human trafficking is in their own backyards. The essay takes a closer look at the media and campaigns, how they’re representing cases, and what people are doing with the information. While specific to Britain, it’s a good example of how people can perceive trafficking within their borders.
Jen Birks is an Assistant Professor in media at the Department of Cultural, Media, and visual Studies at the University of Nottingham. Alison Gardner is at the School of Sociology and Social Policy at the University of Nottingham with a Nottingham Research Fellowship. She is part of the university’s Rights Lab.
“My Family’s Slave”
By: Alex Tizon
One of The Atlantic’s biggest stories of 2017, this essay tells a personal story of modern slavery. At 18-years old, Lola was given to the writer’s mother and when they moved to the United States, Lola came with them. On the outside, Tizon’s family was, in his words, “a poster family.” The truth was much darker. The essay sparked countless reader responses, including those of people who were once slaves themselves. Reading both the criticism and praise of the essay is just as valuable as the essay itself.
Alex Tizon died at age 57 years old before his essay was published. He had a successful career as a writer and reporter, sharing a Pulitzer Prize while a staff member at The Seattle Times. He also published a 2014 memoir Big Little Man: In Search of My Asian Self.
“Vietnam’s Human Trafficking Problem Is Too Big To Ignore”
By: Thoi Nguyen
In November 2019, 39 Vietnamese people were found dead in a truck container. They were identified as victims of a human trafficking ring. In Nguyen’s article, he explores the facts about the severity of human trafficking in Vietnam. For years, anti-slavery groups have warned the UK about a rise in trafficking, but it took a tragedy for people to start paying attention. Nguyen discusses who is vulnerable to trafficking, how trafficking functions, and Vietnam’s response.
Freelance journalist Thoi Nguyen is a member of Chatham House and a member of Amnesty International UK. In addition to human trafficking, he writes about the economy, finance, and foreign affairs. He’s a specialist in South East Asian geopolitics.
“History Repeats Itself: Some New Faces Behind Sex Trafficking Are More Familiar Than You Think”
By: Mary Graw Leary
This essay highlights how human trafficking isn’t only a criminal enterprise, it’s also an economic one. Leary looks specifically at how businesses that benefit (directly or indirectly) from slavery have always fought against efforts to end it. The essay focuses on government efforts to disrupt online sex trafficking and how companies are working to prevent that from happening. Human trafficking is a multi-billion dollar industry, so it makes sense that even legitimate businesses benefit. Knowing what these businesses are is essential to ending trafficking.
Mary Graw Leary is a former federal prosecutor and currently a professor of law at The Catholic University of America. The Chair of the United States Sentencing Commission’s Victim Advocacy Group, she’s an expert in exploitation, missing persons, human trafficking, and technology.
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About the author, emmaline soken-huberty.
Emmaline Soken-Huberty is a freelance writer based in Portland, Oregon. She started to become interested in human rights while attending college, eventually getting a concentration in human rights and humanitarianism. LGBTQ+ rights, women’s rights, and climate change are of special concern to her. In her spare time, she can be found reading or enjoying Oregon’s natural beauty with her husband and dog.
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Essay on Human Trafficking
Students are often asked to write an essay on Human Trafficking in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.
Let’s take a look…
100 Words Essay on Human Trafficking
Understanding human trafficking.
Human trafficking is a serious global issue. It involves the illegal trade of people for exploitation or commercial gain. Victims are often lured with false promises of well-paying jobs or manipulated by people they trust.
Types of Human Trafficking
The main types of human trafficking are forced labor, sex trafficking, and child trafficking. Forced labor involves making people work against their will. Sex trafficking involves forcing victims into sexual exploitation. Child trafficking includes all these forms but involves children.
Preventing Human Trafficking
To prevent human trafficking, we must raise awareness about its reality. Educating people about its signs and consequences can help prevent it. Additionally, supporting victim services is crucial.
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250 Words Essay on Human Trafficking
Human trafficking, a grave violation of human rights, is a complex issue that has plagued societies globally. It is a form of modern-day slavery, where individuals are exploited through force, fraud, or coercion for various purposes such as forced labor, sexual exploitation, or organ trafficking.
The Scale of the Problem
The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) reports that human trafficking is the third most profitable crime after drug trafficking and arms smuggling. This illicit trade thrives due to poverty, political instability, armed conflict, and corruption, affecting millions of victims, predominantly women and children.
Measures to Combat Human Trafficking
Addressing human trafficking requires a multi-faceted approach. Legal measures, such as strict laws and penalties, are crucial. The Palermo Protocol, adopted by the UN, provides a framework for criminalizing trafficking, protecting victims, and promoting cooperation among states.
The Role of Education and Awareness
Education and awareness play a pivotal role in combating human trafficking. By informing communities about the tactics used by traffickers and the rights of individuals, we can empower potential victims to protect themselves.
Human trafficking is a pressing issue that demands global attention and action. Through a combination of legal measures, education, and international cooperation, we can work towards eradicating this heinous crime and safeguarding human dignity.
500 Words Essay on Human Trafficking
Introduction to human trafficking.
Human trafficking, a grave violation of human rights, is a contemporary global issue that transcends borders, cultures, and economies. It is a multi-billion dollar criminal industry that enslaves nearly 25 million people around the world. This heinous crime involves the illegal trade of people for exploitation or commercial gain and is often referred to as ‘modern-day slavery’.
The Mechanics of Human Trafficking
Human trafficking operates on the principles of supply and demand. The demand for cheap labor, sexual services, and certain criminal activities fuels this illicit trade. The supply side, however, is driven by factors such as poverty, lack of education, gender discrimination, armed conflict, and political instability. Traffickers exploit these vulnerabilities to lure victims with false promises of employment, education, or a better life.
Forms of Human Trafficking
Human trafficking manifests in various forms, including forced labor, sex trafficking, child labor, and organ trafficking. Forced labor, also known as involuntary servitude, is the biggest sector of trafficking in the world. Sex trafficking victims are often involved in prostitution, pornography, or sex tourism. Child trafficking, another gruesome form, involves the exploitation of children in labor, soldiering, or sexual slavery. Organ trafficking, a lesser-known form, involves the illegal trade of organs.
Impacts of Human Trafficking
The impacts of human trafficking are devastating and far-reaching. Victims often suffer physical and emotional abuse, rape, threats, and even death. Additionally, they often face long-term psychological trauma, disease, unwanted pregnancy, malnutrition, social ostracism, and death. The societal implications include the reinforcement of gender and social inequalities, perpetuation of poverty, and undermining of public health, safety, and security.
Preventing human trafficking requires a comprehensive, multi-faceted approach. It involves strengthening laws and regulations, enhancing victim identification and protection, promoting awareness and education, and fostering international cooperation. Governments, non-governmental organizations, and individuals all have crucial roles to play in this fight against human trafficking.
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The trafficking scheme
Types of exploitation, legal response, human trafficking as organized crime, prevention and control of human trafficking.
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- United Nation Office on Drugs and Crime - Human Trafficking
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- Social Sciences LibreTexts - Trafficking in Persons
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human trafficking , form of modern-day slavery involving the illegal transport of individuals by force or deception for the purpose of labour , sexual exploitation , or activities in which others benefit financially. Human trafficking is a global problem affecting people of all ages. It is estimated that approximately 1,000,000 people are trafficked each year globally and that between 20,000 and 50,000 are trafficked into the United States , which is one of the largest destinations for victims of the sex-trafficking trade.
Although human trafficking is recognized as a growing international phenomenon, one with a long history (see the story of St. Josephine Bakhita , the patron saint of Sudan and of victims of human trafficking), a uniform definition has yet to be internationally adopted. The United Nations (UN) divides human trafficking into three categories— sex trafficking , labour trafficking, and the removal of organs —and defines human trafficking as the induction by force, fraud , or coercion of a person to engage in the sex trade, or the harbouring, transportation, or obtaining of a person for labour service or organ removal. Though the United States does not acknowledge the removal of organs in its definition, it does recognize sex and labour trafficking and describes human trafficking as the purposeful transportation of an individual for exploitation.
Human traffickers often create transnational routes for transporting migrants who are driven by unfavourable living conditions to seek the services of a smuggler. Human trafficking usually starts in origin countries—namely, Southeast Asia , eastern Europe , and sub-Saharan Africa —where recruiters seek migrants through various mediums such as the Internet , employment agencies, the media, and local contacts. Middlemen who recruit from within the origin country commonly share the cultural background of those migrating. Migrants view the services of a smuggler as an opportunity to move from impoverished conditions in their home countries to more stable, developed environments .
Because such circumstances make it difficult for victims to obtain legitimate travel documents, smugglers supply migrants with fraudulent passports or visas and advise them to avoid detection by border-control agents. Transporters, in turn, sustain the migration process through various modes of transportation: land, air, and sea. Although victims often leave their destination country voluntarily, the majority are unaware that they are being recruited for a trafficking scheme. Some may be kidnapped or coerced, but many are bribed by false job opportunities, passports, or visas. Transporters involved in trafficking victims from the origin country are compensated only after they have taken migrants to the responsible party in the destination country. Immigration documents, whether legitimate or fraudulent, are seized by the traffickers. After this, victims are often subjected to physical and sexual abuse , and many are forced into labour or the sex trade in order to pay off their migratory debts.
The cause of human trafficking stems from adverse circumstances in origin countries, including religious persecution, political dissension, lack of employment opportunities, poverty , wars , and natural disasters. Another causal factor is globalization , which has catapulted developing countries into the world’s market, increasing the standard of living and contributing to the overall growth of the global economy. Unfortunately, globalization is a double-edged sword in that it has shaped the world’s market for the transportation of illegal migrants, affording criminal organizations the ability to expand their networks and create transnational routes that facilitate the transporting of migrants. The U.S. Department of State adds that the HIV/AIDS epidemic has generated a large number of orphans and child-headed households, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, a situation that creates fertile soil for trafficking and servitude.
The most prevalent form of human trafficking that results in servitude is the recruitment and transport of people into the international sex industry. Sex slavery involves males and females, both adults and children, and constitutes an estimated 58 percent of all trafficking activities. It consists of different types of servitude, including forced prostitution , pornography , child sex rings, and sex-related occupations such as nude dancing and modeling. Forced prostitution is a very old form of enslavement, and recruitment into this lifestyle is often a booming business for purveyors of the sex trade. Victims of sexual slavery are often manipulated into believing that they are being relocated to work in legitimate forms of employment. Those who enter the sex industry as prostitutes are exposed to inhumane and potentially fatal conditions, especially with the prevalence of HIV/AIDS. Additionally, some countries, including India , Nepal , and Ghana , have a form of human trafficking known as ritual (religion-based) slavery, in which young girls are provided as sexual slaves to atone for the sins of family members.
Forced labour has likely been around since shortly after the dawn of humankind, though there are a number of different forms of modern involuntary servitude that can go easily unnoticed by the general public. Debt bondage (also called peonage ), is the enslavement of people for unpaid debts and is one of the most common forms of contemporary forced labour. Similarly, contract slavery uses false or deceptive contracts to justify or explain forced slavery. In the United States the majority of nonsex labourers are forced into domestic service, followed by agriculture, sweatshops , and restaurant and hotel work.
Children are often sold or sent to areas with the promise of a better life but instead encounter various forms of exploitation. Domestic servitude places “extra children” (children from excessively large families) into domestic service, often for extended periods of time. Other trafficked children are often forced to work in small-scale cottage industries, manufacturing operations, and the entertainment and sex industry. They are frequently required to work for excessive periods of time, under extremely hazardous working conditions, and for little or no wages . Sometimes they become “street children” and are used for prostitution, theft , begging, or the drug trade. Children are also sometimes trafficked into military service as soldiers and experience armed combat at very young ages.
Another recent and highly controversial occurrence involving human trafficking is the abduction or deception that results in the involuntary removal of bodily organs for transplant . For years there have been reports from China that human organs were harvested from executed prisoners without the consent of family members and sold to transplant recipients in various countries. There have also been reported incidents of the removal and transport of organs by medical and hospital employees. In addition, there have been claims that impoverished people sell organs such as kidneys for cash or collateral . Although there have been some allegations of trafficking of human fetuses for use in the cosmetics and drug industry, these reports have not been substantiated . In recent years the Internet has been used as a medium for the donors and recipients of organ trafficking, whether legal or not.
Although the practice of trafficking humans is not new, concerted efforts specifically to curtail human trafficking did not emerge until the mid-1990s, when public awareness of the issue also emerged. The first step to eradicating this problem was to convince multiple stakeholders that human trafficking was a problem warranting government intervention. As antitrafficking rhetoric gained momentum, efforts to address human trafficking crossed ideological and political lines. Recognizing the inadequacy of then-existing laws, the U.S. Congress passed the first comprehensive federal legislation specifically addressing human trafficking, the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (TVPA). The primary goal of the TVPA is to provide protection and assistance to trafficking victims, to encourage international response, and to provide assistance to foreign countries in drafting antitrafficking programs and legislation. The TVPA seeks to successfully combat human trafficking by employing a three-pronged strategy: prosecution, protection, and prevention. Many federal agencies are given the oversight of human trafficking, including the Departments of Justice , Homeland Security , Health and Human Services , and Labor and the U.S. Agency for International Development. The primary U.S. agency charged with monitoring human trafficking is the State Department’s Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons (also called the trafficking office).
In addition to the U.S., many governmental entities throughout the world are actively engaged in the attempt to stop or at least slow the activity of trafficking in humans. In 2000 the UN established the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress, and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children , which provided a commonly accepted working definition of human trafficking and called upon countries to promulgate laws to combat the practice, to assist victims, and to promote coordination and cooperation between countries.
The Office of Drugs and Crime is the UN arm that monitors and implements policies concerning human trafficking and is the designer of the Global Program Against Trafficking in Human Beings (GPAT). Another important international agency with responsibility in this area is Interpol , whose aims are to provide assistance to all national criminal justice agencies and to raise awareness of the issue. Other involved global organizations include the International Labour Organization (ILO) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM).
Human trafficking is a highly structured and organized criminal activity. The criminal enterprises need to transport a large number of migrants over a substantial distance, have a well-organized plan to execute the various stages of the crime , and possess a substantial amount of money for such undertakings. Human traffickers have developed a multibillion-dollar industry by exploiting those forced or willing to migrate. For this reason, migrant trafficking is increasingly recognized as a form of organized crime . Trafficking networks may encompass anything from a few loosely associated freelance criminals to large organized criminal groups acting in concert.
Human trafficking is a lucrative criminal activity, touted as the third most profitable business for organized crime, after drugs and the arms trade, at an estimated $32 billion per year. In fact, narcotics trafficking and human trafficking are often intertwined, using the same actors and routes into a country. Migrant trafficking is one of the fastest-growing criminal enterprises. Traffickers resort to other illicit activities to legitimize their proceeds, such as laundering the money obtained not only from trafficking but also from forced labour, sex industries, and the drug trade. To protect their investment, traffickers use terroristic threats as a means of control over their victims and demonstrate power through the threat of deportation, the seizing of travel documentation, or violence against the migrants or their family members remaining in the origin country.
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Trafficking is a transnational crime that requires international cooperation, and the United States has taken a lead in promoting intercontinental cooperation. The TVPA provides assistance to foreign governments in facilitating the drafting of antitrafficking laws, the strengthening of investigations, and the prosecuting of offenders. Countries of origin, transit, and destination of trafficking victims are encouraged to adopt minimal antitrafficking standards. These minimal standards consist of prohibiting severe forms of trafficking, prescribing sanctions proportionate to the act, and making a concerted effort to combat organized trafficking.
Foreign governments are to make a sustained effort to cooperate with the international community , assist in the prosecution of traffickers, and protect victims of trafficking. If governments fail to meet the minimum standards or fail to make strides to do so, the United States may cease financial assistance beyond humanitarian and trade-related aid. Furthermore, these countries will face opposition from the United States in obtaining support from financial institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund . The U.S. Department of State annually reports antitrafficking efforts in the Trafficking in Persons Report on countries considered to have a significant trafficking problem.
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The Threat of Human Trafficking to National Security, Economic Growth, and Sustainable Development
This blog post was authored by Jamille Bigio, senior fellow in the Women and Foreign Policy program, and Elena Ortiz, intern in the Women and Foreign Policy program .
Despite widespread condemnation, human trafficking persists globally—an estimated 25 million people are trafficked worldwide, producing $150 billion annually for perpetrators—and the threat is only growing due to the COVID-19 crisis. To mark National Freedom Day on February 1—the culmination of January’s National Slavery and Human Trafficking Prevention Month—we have compiled CFR resources that explore how human trafficking threatens national security, economic growth, and sustainable development, and propose steps for governments, the private sector, and civil society to combat it.
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Human Trafficking
The Security Implications of Human Trafficking Human trafficking fuels conflict and undermines international security. In this CFR discussion paper , Senior Fellow Jamille Bigio and Douglas Dillon Senior Fellow Rachel Vogelstein take stock of the multidimensional threats posed by human trafficking and outline steps for the U.S. government and its allies to promote stability by reducing human trafficking in conflict and terrorism-affected contexts.
Women Around the World
Women around the world examines the relationship between the advancement of women and u.s. foreign policy interests, including prosperity and stability. 1-2 times weekly., women and foreign policy update, analysis on the role of women in foreign policy and economic development from the women and foreign policy program. bimonthly., daily news brief, a summary of global news developments with cfr analysis delivered to your inbox each morning. weekdays., the world this week, a weekly digest of the latest from cfr on the biggest foreign policy stories of the week, featuring briefs, opinions, and explainers. every friday..
Human Trafficking Helps Terrorists Earn Money and Strategic Advantage Exploring the ways in which human trafficking enables terrorist and armed groups, finances criminal organizations, and supports abusive regimes, Bigio argues in Foreign Policy that ignoring its spread undermines our collective security.
As the Global Economy Melts Down, Human Trafficking is Booming Analyzing how the COVID-19 pandemic has amplified economic instability worldwide and increased risks of human trafficking and forced labor, Bigio and Research Associate Haydn Welch recommend in Foreign Poli cy how governments, the private sector, and civil society can better protect communities most at risk.
Modern Slavery: An Exploration of its Root Causes and the Human Toll The CFR interactive on modern slavery offers key statistics, definitions, graphics, and case studies. This multimedia resource is a powerful introduction for those seeking to learn about the driving forces and consequences of modern slavery.
Guest Blog Series on Human Trafficking The Women and Foreign Policy program’s guest blog series on human trafficking features insights from leading experts on new approaches to improve U.S. and global efforts to curb human trafficking and modern slavery. Topics include opportunities for the Biden administration to combat human trafficking; analysis of the effects of the COVID-19 crisis on human trafficking risks; reflections on the twentieth anniversary of the Palermo Protocol—a landmark international trafficking instrument; steps to curb child labor worldwide (recognizing 2021 as the International Year for the Elimination of Child Labor); how technology can help combat forced labor in global supply chains; and opportunities for data-driven decisions to end modern slavery.
CFR General Meetings on Combatting Human Trafficking In January 2021, NBC’s Cynthia McFadden moderated a discussion with Sharan Burrow, general secretary of the International Trade Union Confederation; Angel Gurría, secretary general of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD); and Paul Polman, cofounder and chair of IMAGINE and former CEO of Unilever on the role of the private sector in eliminating human trafficking and forced labor. Last year, Kathleen Hunt guided a conversation with Bigio, Rohingya activist Wai Nu, and former Ambassador-at-large John Cotton Richmond on the security implications of human trafficking .
CFR Podcast Episodes To mark July 30 as the United Nations’ World Day Against Trafficking in Persons, James M. Lindsay, podcast host of The President’s Inbox and CFR's director of studies, spoke last year with Bigio on the spread of human trafficking and global efforts to address it. CFR’s Why It Matters podcast explored the human cost of labor trafficking in an episode hosted by CFR’s Gabrielle Sierra.
What is the Kafala System? Traced to a growing demand in Gulf economies for cheap labor, the kafala (sponsorship) program gives companies in Jordan, Lebanon, and most Arab Gulf countries complete control over workers’ immigration and employment rights. CFR’s Kali Robinson describes the modern slavery risks intricately embedded within the kafala system.
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7 in 10 human trafficking victims are women and girls. What are the psychological effects?
The impact of human trafficking is serious, and can cause a loss of basic human rights, loss of one’s childhood, disruption in families, and devastating mental health consequences
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The United Nations defines human trafficking as “the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of people through force, fraud or deception, with the aim of exploiting them for profit,” and says it is practiced everywhere in the world. More than 27 million people are trafficked worldwide at any given time, according to the United States Department of State .
While boys and men are victims as well, most individuals identified as trafficked for both labor and commercial sex are women and girls. For every 10 victims detected globally, five are adult women and two are girls, according to a report released in 2021 by the United Nations Office on Drug and Crime (PDF, 18MB) .
What effects does human trafficking have on women and girls?
The physical and mental health effects of human trafficking are serious. It can cause a loss of basic human rights, loss of one’s childhood, disruption in families, and severe mental health consequences, including anxiety disorders , posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression , and substance abuse .
Studies show that women who have been trafficked for sex have higher levels of fear, are more isolated, and have greater trauma and mental health needs than other victims of crime. Trafficked women and girls also encounter high rates of physical and sexual violence , memory loss, sexually transmitted diseases, and traumatic brain injuries .
Depression, anxiety, and PTSD rates are also high among sex and labor trafficking survivors, with higher rates typically reported by female survivors. A 2016 study investigating physical and mental health , and experiences of violence among male and female trafficking survivors in England found 78% of women and 40% of men reported high levels of depression, anxiety, or PTSD symptoms. A 2022 study points to the potential for sex trafficking victims to experience Stockholm syndrome , or an emotional attachment to their abuser. Substance use, abuse, and addiction are also common behavioral health outcomes among survivors of human trafficking.
What are the signs of human trafficking?
The U.S. Department of State has put together a list of some key red flags that could signal someone is in a potential trafficking situation that should be reported:
- Living with employer
- Poor living conditions
- Multiple people in cramped space
- Inability to speak to individual alone
- Answers appear to be scripted and rehearsed
- Employer is holding identity documents
- Signs of physical abuse
- Submissive or fearful
- Unpaid or paid very little
- Under 18 and in prostitution
What should I do if I believe someone is being trafficked?
If you believe you have identified someone in a trafficking situation, alert local law enforcement immediately. It may be unsafe to attempt to rescue a trafficking victim. You have no way of knowing how the trafficker may react and retaliate against the victim and you. If, however, you identify a victim who has escaped the trafficking situation, there are several organizations to whom the victim could be referred for help with shelter, medical care, legal assistance, and other critical services, including:
- The National Human Trafficking Hotline (1-888-373-7888) provides 24/7 toll-free phone, SMS text lines, and live online chat function availability to connect individuals who have experienced trafficking with services and support.
- The Office on Trafficking in Persons provides instructions and guidance for helping foreign national adults and foreign national minors who have experienced human trafficking access mental health benefits and services.
- The Online Directory of Crime Victim Services from the Office of Victims of Crime in the U.S. Department of Justice identifies local organizations providing services, including mental health treatment, for affected populations
How can psychologists and other mental health professionals help prevent human trafficking?
Psychologists can help prevent trafficking by backing empowerment programs for vulnerable women, working to change the public's perceptions about the commercial sex trade to reduce demand, championing the rights of victimized women, and identifying at-risk individuals in schools and other settings, said Nancy Sidun, PsyD, ABPP, ATR, cochair of APA’s Task Force on Trafficking of Women and Girls , created in 2014.
Psychologists can also develop effective therapeutic interventions that will address the extensive and complex needs of women for whom the very concept of trust has been shredded and evaluate governmental and nonprofit programs that have been set up to intervene. Sidun also noted that one of the most important roles of psychologists is to educate the public and officials in the criminal justice system.
“People need to know how to recognize trafficking when they see it, and how to follow up with appropriate action that will lead to freeing the women and prosecuting the traffickers,” Sidun said. “When coercion is psychological, it’s not always easy to understand the dynamic without some familiarity with research that has been done on the topic, which psychologists can make available and digestible.”
- Report of the Task Force on the Trafficking of Women and Girls
- PDF version of the report (1MB)
- Psychologists in Health Care Settings: Identifying the Signs of Human Trafficking (PDF, 874KB)
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Paragraph About Human Trafficking
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What Is Human Trafficking? A Review Essay
- R. Parreñas , M. Hwang , H. Lee
- Published in Signs: Journal of Women in… 1 June 2012
- Law, Sociology, Political Science
- Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society
31 Citations
Human trafficking legislation as a resource: contradictory interpretations of human trafficking in zambia, human trafficking: statute comparisons and attitudes in nebraska, challenges to addressing trafficking into forced labor in chile: a legal culture perspective, trafficking in persons and internal armed conflict - governmental barriers to combat trafficking in women and girls for sexual exploitation in colombia, remembering the “human” in human trafficking: an analysis of female leadership and anti-trafficking policy choices, how is human trafficking understood within health care a discursive analysis of british columbia health stakeholders' understandings of human trafficking and health care implications for persons who are trafficked, the modern-day white (wo)man’s burden: trends in anti-trafficking and anti-slavery campaigns, consent and its discontents: on the traffic in words and women, human trafficking and migration: concepts, linkages and new frontiers, from panic to pity: circuits and circulations of the contemporary anti-trafficking crusade, 22 references, misery and myopia: understanding the failures of u.s. efforts to stop human trafficking, book review: sex trafficking: inside the business of modern slavery, the politics of trafficking: the first international movement to combat the sexual exploitation of women, competing claims of victimhood foreign and domestic victims of trafficking in the united states, trafficking in persons report, illicit flirtations: labor, migration, and sex trafficking in tokyo, sex and danger in buenos aires: prostitution, family, and nation in argentina, sex slaves and discourse masters: the construction of trafficking, red lights: the lives of sex workers in postsocialist china, live sex acts: women performing erotic labor, related papers.
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The epidemic of human trafficking — education and prevention is key
Katie Boller Gosewisch B’01 calls herself the queen of “if you see something, say something.”
“I probably win the award for making the most 911 calls,” she said with a laugh.
But in all seriousness, she adds, “Human beings were gifted with intuition. If it feels wrong, it probably is wrong, and what’s the worst that could happen? Someone could be made to feel uncomfortable. But on the flip side, you could have saved someone’s life.”
Boller Gosewisch speaks from experience. As a child, she was sexually abused. During a doctor’s visit, a nurse noted in her chart that the young girl was scared, but the investigation stopped there. Had the investigation continued, her ordeal could have ended sooner.
Now, in her current position as executive director of the Alliance to End Human Trafficking (AEHT), Boller Gosewisch is in a position to help others in abusive situations. And one way is by encouraging all of us to keep our eyes and ears open.
Every day, from her office in Michigan, she works on training and educating people about human trafficking.
The Alliance to End Human Trafficking, started in 2013, is a collaborative, faith-based national network that offers education, supports access to survivor services, and engages in advocacy. AEHT members include over 200 congregations of Catholic sisters, coalitions working against human trafficking, and individuals.
It began as 15 religious Sisters from 15 different congregations came together at the White House and decided that although many congregations of women religious are dedicated to anti trafficking, a national organization was needed.
“We’re focused on education and prevention and we support organizations that provide survivor services,” she said. “The need is really there. We believe we are stronger together.”
Boller Gosewisch received a call earlier in the week about needing a place for a survivor of human trafficking and said that, through networking, they are often able to find a safe place as they have access to so many people and services.
“I’m very big into education and prevention, which is where I spend a lot of time thinking and doing,” she said.
Between webinars and the website, to a United Nations-related speaking engagement, she works on providing resources, training, and prevention efforts.
Those can revolve around teaching children about personal boundaries to educating parents and teachers about the dangers of online child exploitation or missing and runaway children situations, which can very often lead to trafficking.
“A child on the street will likely be approached by a trafficker within a short time frame,” she said.
One of the organization’s biggest projects involves the intersection between human trafficking and forced migration.
“The U.S. Dept. of State found that more than 70% of those trafficked in this country are immigrants,” she said. “If we can do something to mitigate the risk for immigrants once they come into this country, we can help stop this. Traffickers exploit vulnerable people. Immigrants are in a country where they might not know anyone, speak the language, or have legal status to be able to work.
“We’re working on three pieces of legislation that have some chance of making improvements in our immigration system. They have a good chance of making an impact,” she said.
Other ways AEHT combats trafficking include talking with survivors, providing scholarships to survivors, and providing grants to organizations that provide direct services.
Boller Gosewisch reminds us that it’s boys and men being trafficked as well, not just girls and women, and that her organization is also focused on labor trafficking, in addition to sex trafficking.
“There’s more labor trafficking in the world than sex trafficking,” she said. “We are saying, ‘Your life is not as important as my comfort.’ Too often it’s about the right clothing or brand. Are we putting profits above people?”
She explains that the amount of money that traffickers make is increasing and is quickly on course to outpace the illegal drug trade. It has already surpassed the illegal weapons trade.
“The tough thing about statistics is it’s a very underreported crime,” she said. “You have anywhere from the international slavery index which reports 50 million people every day are involved in some sort of human trafficking. Many organizations only look at confirmed cases, those reported to law enforcement, so their numbers will be lower.
“With the pandemic, it went even further underground and a lot more online,” she said, explaining that you can find trafficking on Craigslist and all the social media platforms. “Anyone who wants to find it, can find it,” she said.
Despite the staggering statistics, Boller Gosewisch maintains hope. “The fact we are becoming more aware might seem like it’s getting worse, but that same education is the key to its demise. It is about awareness to the point where people can’t just stick their heads in the sand,” she said. “We need to start using the tools we have to work to end human trafficking. We all need to know the indicators (available on the website) and what we can do, maybe it’s calling a hotline or calling 911 or both.”
The fact that there’s mandatory training for healthcare providers, daycare workers, and others is a start.
“I rejoice over (every survivor story) but I definitely rejoice for every kid who learns about boundaries and how to protect themselves,” she said. “We want to prevent people from being trafficked, so it’s a big victory when we can put in the work to do the prevention.”
Boller Gosewisch said her job combines many of her passions. After earning bachelor’s degrees in history and theology at Saint Mary’s, she went on to get a master’s degree in theology.
She then spent the next 20 years of her career working in ministry and then as an executive director for two Minnesota-based nonprofits: Living at Home Network and WeCab, both of which focused on serving vulnerable populations with important access to resources like transportation, safe and affordable housing, and medical care.
She accepted her current position two years ago because it combined a social services and theological component and because of her long-standing personal desire to protect children.
“I don’t know that I could ever do anything differently,” she said. “I do think the idea of servant leadership was something I really attached to Saint Mary’s. The idea of faith, service, leadership, and community have been very integral to my life. It provides a sense of accomplishment, a sense of great meaning. I don’t think I could be in a non-helping profession. It’s the way I’m built.”
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Human Trafficking Essay Topics, Outline, & Example [2024]
“People for sale” is a phrase that describes exactly what human trafficking is. It also makes for an attention-grabbing title for an essay on this subject. You are going to talk about a severe problem, so it’s crucial to hook the reader from the get-go.
A human trafficking essay is an assignment where you discuss causes, effects, or potential solutions to the problem of modern slavery. A well-written essay can help raise awareness of this complicated issue.
In this article by our custom writing experts, you will find:
- 220 human trafficking essay topics;
- a writing guide;
- an essay sample;
- helpful info on human trafficking.
- 🔝 Top 10 Topics
- ❓ What Is Human Trafficking?
- ✍️ Topics for Any Essay Type
- 📝 Essay Outline
- 📑 Essay Sample
- ✏️ Frequent Questions
🔝 Top 10 Human Trafficking Essay Topics
- History of slavery.
- Slavery in literature.
- Human trafficking awareness.
- Modern slavery: legislation.
- Cultural background of traffickers.
- Globalization and human trafficking.
- Human trafficking vs. human rights.
- Modern slavery and kidnapping.
- Human trafficking rates by country.
- Human trafficking effects on the economy.
❓ What Is Human Trafficking?
The United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime determines human trafficking as the recruitment, transportation, harboring, or receipt of persons for the purpose of sexual slavery, exploitation, forced labor, organs removal, etc.
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According to the recent reports of the Council of Europe, human trafficking rates have reached epidemic proportions . Millions of people are being trafficked for different reasons, primarily for sexual exploitation and forced labor. Women and children are the primary victims of human trafficking , which makes the problem especially acute.
One of the most worrying factors that directly impact the increase in trafficking rates is the growing number of refugees and migrants. It’s the largest seen since WWII, and it has intensified during the last years.
Types of Human Trafficking
Before you start writing your essay, it’s essential to review the forms of human trafficking. Knowing them will help you see the bigger picture. Here are the most common ones.
The status of a person who is considered the property of someone else. | |
Involuntary servitude usually maintained by the use of force or threats. | |
A situation in which one is forced to perform commercial sex acts. | |
The form of servitude which usually occurs in private households. | |
Marriages arranged without one’s consent, often for material gain. | |
A situation in which one is sold into marriage as a slave. | |
Harvesting of one’s organs, such as the kidney, to sell them. | |
A form of servitude in which one is forced to work to pay for one’s debt. |
Additionally, victims of human smuggling and child trafficking are often involved in various kinds of labor. While sexual exploitation is one of the major reasons for trafficking, it’s not the only one. These are also serious problems that you can focus on in your essay.
According to Polaris Project, there are 25 types of modern slavery . Among them are:
- Manufacturing in sweatshops;
- Agricultural work;
- Food and cleaning services;
- Beauty and massage salons.
Note that each of these practices has unique traits. It means there are specific methods of recruitment and control associated with them. Make sure to take all essential features of human trafficking into account when writing your essay.
The History of Human Trafficking
If we go back in time, we can see that human trafficking has a long history. Here are some of its milestones:
During the wars of conquest in ancient Egypt, Rome, and Greece, the defeated peoples were made slaves. Their children were brought up for military service, and women were either sent to slavery or forced to prostitute. | |
In the Middle Ages, slavery and human trafficking took several different forms. After the Christianization of Europe, the church tried to stop this practice. However, it still flourished in the Islamic world. | |
Church bans didn’t stop Christian slavers. They engaged in human trafficking from non-Christianized countries to African and Muslim Spain. The beginning of America’s colonization also contributed to the slave trade. | |
Unfortunately, these phenomena still exist. If you think that slavery only concerns developing countries, you are wrong. In its report, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime . It’s true even for the most progressive countries of North America, Western Europe, and Australia. |
As you now know, human trafficking is inextricably linked to other crimes against human rights. And the eradication of this phenomenon depends on both governments and ordinary citizens.
What Is Being Done to Stop Human Trafficking
In recent decades, a lot has been done to curb slavery. The United Nations General Assembly has established the World Day against Trafficking in Persons on July 30 . It was done to raise awareness of the situation and promote and protect victims’ rights.
One of the essential frameworks used to combat human trafficking is the 3P: prosecution, protection, and prevention .
Criminalization of all human trafficking forms. Holding traffickers accountable by imposing prison sentences. | ||
Identification of victims. Provision of support and safety to victims and their families. | ||
Protection of at-risk populations. Engaging the private sector in fighting against human trafficking. |
Sometimes “ partnership ” is added as the fourth P. Since human trafficking became a pandemic, it requires a combined effort of people working together to overcome this problem. You can learn more about the 3P paradigm from this article by the US Department of State .
You may ask, “What can I do?” Here are some ways in which anyone can help fight human trafficking:
- In each country, there is a hotline where you can report on a known case of human trafficking or an attempt at recruiting.
- Be attentive to various kinds of controversial proposals and promises of a better life.
- Try to avoid bad company.
These recommendations may seem simple, but they can help you stay away from danger, spread awareness, and even save lives.
Before you start writing a human trafficking essay, you need to find a compelling topic. Check out the following list of topics and prompts and choose a subject that interests you.
✍️ Human Trafficking Topics for Any Essay Type
Human Trafficking Argumentative Essay Topics
- We should let survivors inform the public about the dangers of trafficking.
- State laws should protect the rights of trafficking survivors.
- Victim behavior is not the reason for the actions of criminals.
- Present medical facts about the ability of humans to survive a trauma.
- What psychological techniques do criminals use to lure victims?
- School is a safe haven for children from disadvantaged families.
- High social status is not a guarantee of protection against traffickers.
- Deception as a tool for controlling victims of modern slavery.
- Family can provide significant support to a victim of human trafficking.
- Physical violence and threats are the chief tools for controlling traffickers.
- Health workers should follow safety rules when rescuing trafficking victims .
- Countries providing financial advantages for anonymous economic activities should be held accountable.
- Psychologists should comply with ethical standards when assisting victims of trafficking.
- Countries with high trafficking rates should develop maps showing hotspots.
- Victims of modern slavery are not to blame: justification from the criminal perspective.
- Whom should we hold responsible for what happens to the victims in captivity?
- Will economic support for vulnerable groups help reduce the level of human trafficking?
- Prolonged captivity reduces the chances of adaptation after release.
- Exercise and physical activity help victims of trafficking to overcome trauma.
- Medication alone is ineffective in combating PTSD among trafficking victims.
Human Trafficking Argumentative Essay Prompts & Tips
- Who is responsible for human trafficking—the government, police, or society? There is no sufficient progress in stopping human trafficking. This is mainly due to the absence of an unequivocal opinion about who is responsible for the situation. Give your own ideas in this essay.
- The need to inform the public about human trafficking. Demonstrate the necessity to convey this information to the masses. You can also suggest ways of doing it.
- Immediate assistance for the victims of modern slavery. Show why it is important to provide psychological aid to rescued victims. What is the role of nurses and community organizations in it?
- Psychological help to victims of human trafficking: group therapy. Group therapy is based on awareness and acceptance of trauma. These actions are the basis of PTSD treatment. Decide whether it’s the optimal solution for victims’ psychological rehabilitation.
- Countries with widespread human trafficking should develop appropriate laws. Legislation changes are a crucial element of an integrated approach. In this essay, provide a list of existing laws and possible new regulations.
- The devastating impact of modern slavery. Describe the disastrous consequences that victims of human trafficking face. Find stories describing their lives in various media. How did they become victims? What happened to them after release from captivity?
- Tightening police measures as a way to stop human trafficking. Women and children are especially vulnerable targets for traffickers. Demonstrate the need to enable the police to protect them better.
- The high rate of trafficking indicates a high crime rate in a country. Determine which countries have the highest human trafficking rates. What are the related crimes observed there? Is there a correlation?
- The use of technology to catch criminals and traffickers. In this essay, discuss technologies that can help officials stop traffickers. For instance, satellite imagery allows identifying places of victims’ detention.
- International financial law is one of the best ways to stop human trafficking. Would the right to disclose anonymous bank accounts help reduce such crimes? What new laws and agreements are required to allow this?
For an argumentative essay, you need to conduct extensive research and present evidence to support your claim (check out our argumentative essay guide to learn more.) Here are the main steps:
✔️ | Give some background information regarding your topic. Identify the sides of the argument. | |
✔️ | State which side you support and why. | |
✔️ | Provide evidence and give reasons why your claim is correct. Additionally, present an opposing viewpoint. Show its drawbacks as well as aspects that you agree with. | |
✔️ | Restate your thesis and mention that other viewpoints are also valid. |
Human Trafficking Persuasive Essay Topics
- An anti-trafficking tax will help decrease the modern slavery rates.
- Is preventing new cases of slavery more critical than saving victims?
- Modern slavery is a serious problem that the CIA should address.
- Ignoring human trafficking is the same as neglecting Nazism.
- Forced labor is an economic problem as it is caused by poverty.
- Border control no longer solves the problem of forced labor.
- Should producers of weapons pay an anti-trafficking tax?
- Imprisonment for paying for escort services will stop human trafficking.
- Will stricter gun control laws help stop human trafficking?
- Victims of human trafficking should receive lifetime financial compensation.
- Human trafficking is a national problem that requires coordination of efforts.
- Treatment of human trafficking victims is a responsibility of society as well as psychologists.
- Two-year state-funded hospital treatment will help survivors to cope with the trauma.
- Are social networks a determining factor in the spread of human trafficking?
- Assess gender disparity in using the labor of human trafficking victims.
- Did the political polarization of society lead to an increase in people smuggling?
- Immigration laws are an effective means of combating modern slavery.
- Human traffickers’ family members capable of domestic violence should share responsibility with criminals.
- Civil and human rights protection laws do not sufficiently address human trafficking.
- People smuggling is not a crime from the criminals’ perspective: is this statement true?
Tips & Persuasive Essay Prompts Related to Human Trafficking
- The President must take personal responsibility. The problem of human trafficking is more acute than ever. It requires the immediate intervention of the President and Vice President. For example, they can declare the upcoming year the year of the fight against human trafficking.
- Criminals guilty of human trafficking should be kept in special prisons. The government should create special jails for rapists and human traffickers with a stricter regime. Moreover, we should prevent these criminals from becoming part of society again. Is this proposal fair?
- Trafficking should be punished with life imprisonment . Today, life imprisonment is mainly reserved for murder. Should human trafficking be penalized to the fullest extent?
- Can self-defense lessons help to avoid the risk of being captured by traffickers? Do you agree that schools should introduce a martial arts training system?
- State laws should permit surveillance in regions with high trafficking rates. Debate whether security is more important than the right to anonymity. Should the government allow the police to access people’s data?
- Public organizations that help the survivors should take official responsibility. If non-governmental associations take it, they can receive financial support. It will help them cooperate more effectively with the police. Do you agree?
- The existence of human trafficking in a country: deontology, utilitarianism and egoism. The United States is officially a democracy. However, the human trafficking rates show that America is close to a feudal society. Criminal ties among the upper class also enforce it.
- Fines as a way to motivate social workers and patrol officers to fight human trafficking. Many activists and police officers work in areas with high human trafficking rates. Do you agree that governments should fine them? Would a system of moderate fines motivate them to be more responsible?
- People who cannot pay rent are easy targets for traffickers. The government should prevent homelessness to combat human trafficking. For instance, it can compensate for the rent of vulnerable demographics.
- Homelessness as the main reason for being captured by traffickers. Homelessness deprives a person of protection. States with the highest human trafficking rates should start building shelters for the homeless. The state should provide them with food, clothing, jobs, and education. This way, traffickers won’t capture them into slavery.
A persuasive essay aims to convince the reader to share your opinion. You can do it by citing facts and statistics (check out our persuasive essay guide for more info.) Here’s how to write it:
✔️ | Give some background information regarding your topic. State which side you’re on. | |
✔️ | Summarize your claim in one sentence. Say why the readers should agree with your viewpoint. | |
✔️ | Give reasons why your claim is correct. Make use of facts as well as emotions. | |
✔️ | Restate your thesis and finish your essay with a statement appealing to readers’ feelings. |
Human Trafficking Informative Essay Topics
- How do international organizations fight modern slavery?
- Human trafficking in developed African countries.
- Outline the demography of human trafficking in the US .
- How does society stigmatize trafficking survivors?
- Fair trade as a way to combat modern slavery.
- Sex trafficking from a feminist perspective.
- The role of photography in the fight against forced labor.
- Fighting human trafficking on the dark web.
- Media coverage of human trafficking: ethical aspects.
- Review how anyone can help combat human trafficking.
- Association of human trafficking with social insecurity.
- How can medical institutions provide safety to victims of trafficking?
- Review the political and economic effects of human trafficking in the US.
- What lessons can the US learn from the trafficking situation in Eastern Europe?
- Forced labor and higher education in the US: programs for survivors.
- What US laws protect victims of slavery and define criminal activities?
- Review government statistics on forced labor in the US over the last five years.
- Which American states have the highest human trafficking rates?
- Modern slavery in the Arab world: from ancient times to modern days.
- Using technology to combat forced labor: the latest solutions.
Tips & Informative Writing Prompts for Human Trafficking Essays
- Measures that governments can take to reduce human trafficking. Review legal and informative measures to combat modern slavery. You can base this essay on reports from official government agencies.
- Human trafficking: types, symptoms , and effects. For this essay, present the kinds of trafficking according to the official categorization. It includes divisions according to age, gender, and type of forced labor. You can also describe the symptoms commonly found in victims.
- The history of human trafficking: from ancient times to the 21 st century. Start by describing ancient cultures that used forced labor. Alternatively, you may focus on the history of slavery in the US. Include the latest statistics on reported cases of human trafficking.
- Human trafficking and fundamental humanistic values. Outline humanistic values that are violated by forced labor. Back it up with arguments drawn from the works of famous humanists.
- What are the consequences of human trafficking for victims? Describe the trauma that people develop while in captivity. Use reports from national and global organizations. What physiological symptoms are associated with adaptation after release?
- How does the US deal with the problem of reporting on forced labor? Present ways of communicating the risks of human trafficking. Base this essay on government anti-trafficking reports. Include a list of trafficker indicators and other red flags.
- Environments that put a person in danger of becoming a victim of human trafficking. These include unemployment , homelessness, and the absence of immigration status. You can base this essay on data from governmental reports.
- Informing the population as means of reducing human trafficking rates. Does informing people actually reduce the number of potential victims? Review the best informing strategies used by community organizations.
- Why are migrants the most vulnerable population group in terms of human trafficking? In this essay, provide information on migrants’ life circumstances. Mention the aspects that make them the most vulnerable demographic. Examples include unemployment and insecurity before the law. You can also present the most common schemes by which traffickers capture migrants.
- New approaches to mitigating the effects of modern slavery in psychotherapy. Describe what methods therapists use to help slavery victims. You can present a list of optimal practices for restoring the integrity of survivors’ personalities. For this essay on human trafficking, use scientific articles and reports from practicing therapists.
An informative essay should educate the reader on something they didn’t know before. Have a look at this outline:
✔️ | Give some background information regarding your topic. | |
✔️ | Explain your topic in one sentence. | |
✔️ | Present facts, statistics, and other evidence necessary to explain the topic in detail. Don’t include your personal opinion. | |
✔️ | Synthesize your essay’s main points. |
Topics for an Expository Essay on Human Trafficking
- Assess social adaptation methods for victims of sexual slavery.
- Social adaptation of men who worked for traffickers in captivity.
- Police memo: evidence sufficient to detain a trafficker.
- Describe how to identify a trafficker based on 7 criteria.
- Power of the image: photo reports on human trafficking.
- Anonymous story of a sexual slavery survivor.
- Present a psychological and demographic portrait of a trafficker.
- Describe the conditions of human traffickers’ detention.
- Dealing with trauma in children who have been in labor slavery.
- Human trafficking in the Southern and Northern states.
- How to restore citizenship and documents after release from captivity.
- How can human trafficking survivors get free medical care?
- Who is more effective in stopping human trafficking: government agencies or community organizations?
- Being in captivity during the war, in forced labor, or sexual slavery: psychological consequences.
- Gender differences in human trafficking victims’ labor.
- Modern slavery’s connection to the criminal underworld in the Northern states.
- Enumerate the reasons why homeless people can end up in captivity.
- How many years does adaptation take for human trafficking survivors?
- Explore the modern meaning of the word “slavery.”
- Discuss ways of psychological support for the families of slavery victims.
Modern Day Slavery Writing Prompts & Tips for Expository Essays
- Human trafficking and modern slavery: real stories told by the media. Review several articles about falling into slavery. You can focus on press coverage from the 2010s. The stories of survivors will speak for themselves.
- Non-governmental organizations of the USA assisting victims: the power of community . Present five influential organizations from California, Texas, Florida, Ohio, and Nevada. Assess the personal contributions of staff. What is the role of local communities?
- How to help a friend if they’ve become a victim of human trafficking. In this essay, list tactics and strategies for assisting forced labor victims. Pay particular attention to compliance with safety regulations.
- What is it like to be a forced labor victim? A more creative task is to describe the situation from the inside. Can victims try to escape and free themselves from slavery? What is the role of psychological pressure from traffickers? How can an ordinary person cope with such a monstrous challenge?
- Prostitution, forced labor, and organ trafficking: a comparison. In addition, describe what forms of modern slavery prevail in different countries.
- Therapy methods in human trafficking survivors. Review what therapy practices are the most suitable for working with the survivors.
- An overview of common human trafficking schemes. These often involve vulnerable demographics, including illegal immigrants and adolescents from underprivileged communities.
- In what conditions do human trafficking victims live? In this paper, explain how life in captivity affects one’s mental health. Determine the connections between trauma and the body’s response to it.
- Ways of integration of human trafficking survivors. Review the best strategies for their adaptation to everyday life. Give examples of social adaptation that include education and employment.
- Human trafficking in the Southern and Border States. Study the situation in Texas, California, Florida, Georgia, and Arizona. Then, describe how to solve the problem. Don’t forget to emphasize the role of social work with illegal migrants.
An expository essay includes a thesis statement, evidence, and a logical conclusion. You can also use elements of creative writing in your paper (feel free to read our expository essay guide for more info.) Here are the main steps:
✔️ | Give some background information regarding your topic. | |
✔️ | Identify the main problem or points of comparison that you will discuss in your essay. | |
✔️ | Present statistics, facts, and other evidence necessary to describe the main issue, its causes, effects, or solutions. | |
✔️ | Synthesize your essay’s main points. |
Human Trafficking Research Paper Topics
- Survival in an unfamiliar city: is an escape from slavery possible?
- What prevents citizens from recognizing victims of human trafficking?
- Are monthly payments for human trafficking survivors justified?
- Dietary adaptation for malnourished forced labor survivors.
- How do the police investigate slavery markets?
- Economic levers to combat human trafficking: practical approaches.
- Describe global criminal connections that lead to modern slavery.
- Being in captivity leads to psychological trauma inherited by victims’ children.
- The use of figureheads on social media is a successful tactic against traffickers.
- Five app projects that will help avoid becoming a human trafficking victim.
- We should ban goods produced by forced labor worldwide.
- Human trafficking transportation problems as an opportunity to catch criminals.
- Research the use of symbolic language in informing victims of human trafficking.
- Funding for the installation of video surveillance systems to catch traffickers.
- People from what socio-economic background are the most vulnerable to child labour and exploitation?
- How can we combat human trafficking during a pandemic?
- Ethics of business and economic relations as a way to combat slavery.
- Informing vulnerable groups about human trafficking and attracting them to cooperation.
- Coordinated interaction of police departments is the key to success in combating people smuggling.
Human Trafficking Research Paper Prompts & Tips
- Deficiencies in US law determine success or failure in the fight against human trafficking. US legislation on human trafficking includes several rules. International acts and agreements also guide it. Nonetheless, the US laws, especially in the leading states, require urgent revision.
- Human trafficking as modern slavery: history repeating itself. Draw analogies between the trends and schemes from the past and the present. What historical practices can be effective in combating slavery? In particular, this concerns the anti-slavery movement and public awareness.
- Domestic human trafficking in the US shows increasing tendencies. Here, analyze the growth of domestic human trafficking cases. Demonstrate the need to create new approaches to catch criminals.
- Technology companies can stop human trafficking. The luring of victims often occurs on social media. Should social networking companies be penalized for failing to act against criminals?
- Can social media campaigns help protect potential victims? It’s necessary to create a program that will inform users about the dangers of trafficking. This method of targeted communication can be very effective.
- City officials should be ready to engage in the fight against modern slavery. Provide examples of American cities that are actively fighting human trafficking. What approaches and practices can be adopted throughout the US?
- Medical institutions are the main asset in combating human trafficking. More than three-quarters of victims receive medical care while in captivity. Health workers have the legal right to place a patient in a hospital and protect them from contact with criminals. This approach has been successful in many states.
- The police have insufficient funding to combat human trafficking. The police are conducting successful investigations, and there are many cases of solved human trafficking crimes. The state can grant more money to the police to uncover more trafficking schemes. It will allow using more advanced technologies in search of criminals.
![essay on the danger of human trafficking The picture shows a fact about trafficking laws in different states.](https://custom-writing.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/human_trafficking-3-1024x322.jpg)
- Hotlines should be more accessible to victims of trafficking. Hotlines are highly effective in combating human trafficking. They are easy to find on the Internet, but captive victims rarely have access to the network. How can we improve this situation?
- Families of trafficking victims and their participation in the search. Demonstrate the need to establish a format for families’ closer cooperation with the police. Would it help to conduct police investigations more effectively? Should we allow families to conduct their own investigations?
- The US is responsible for the success of international cooperation against human trafficking.
To write a research paper, you study the available information, analyze it, and make conclusions. Here’s a human trafficking research paper outline:
✔️ | Give some background information regarding your topic. Define the terms that you will use throughout the paper. | |
✔️ | State the main focus and purpose of your research. | |
✔️ | Analyze the sources and evaluate them. Present your own findings and back them up with evidence. | |
✔️ | Synthesize your paper’s main arguments. State whether further research is needed. |
Causes of Human Trafficking Essay Topics
- Discuss psychological factors of human trafficking.
- What personal reasons make people become traffickers?
- Greed as a major reason for human trafficking.
- What are the major causes of sex trafficking?
- Substantial profit as one of the human trafficking root causes.
- Explore the reasons for forced marriages.
- How does social media promote people trafficking?
- Commercialized sex and its contribution to human trafficking.
- Does authoritarianism promote human trafficking?
- Compare the cases of human trafficking in the United States and Thailand.
- Explore the court cases of traffickers. Does the judicial system cope with its duties?
- Why are weak anti-trafficking policies the primary cause of people’s exploitation?
- Discuss the role of government in human trafficking.
- Investigate the reforms on human trafficking. How effective are these measures?
- Lack of relevant laws leads to more trafficking cases. Do you agree?
- Should legal punishments apply to victims as well as traffickers?
- Why is ethnicity one of the main factors of people trafficking?
- Explore the connection between drug addiction and slavery.
- Violent force and threats as major leverages of traffickers.
- Naivety leads to becoming a victim of traffickers. Provide your arguments.
Causes of Human Trafficking Essay Prompts & Tips
- What are the leading causes of human trafficking? Your essay may start with the definition of people trafficking. Think about social and economic factors. Dig into history to find the reasons. Most importantly, look at this issue from various angles.
- Explore poverty as one of the reasons for human trafficking. How does poverty influence people? Can it force them to behave illegally? What are people ready to do for money?
- Migration: is it a cause or a consequence of human trafficking? Some people are so eager to immigrate to developed countries that they can do anything. They are even ready to sell their children to get money or sell themselves into slavery. At the same time, others become traffickers to move to another country.
- Discuss the connection between human trafficking and education. Think about the following: If a person lacks education, they lack knowledge about their rights. They can be deluded more easily. Following this logic, these individuals can become desired prey for traffickers.
- What is the role of war in human trafficking? Do armed conflicts provoke or prevent the spread of slavery? How do they facilitate the development of this problem? Is smuggling flourishing in countries that are at war? These are excellent questions to start with.
- What are the effects of cheap labor demand? Supply and demand are two pillars of economics. If there were no need for a cheap working force, traffickers wouldn’t exploit people so easily. They force their victims to work almost for free while selling the goods at a high price.
- Investigate institutional racism as a root cause of people trafficking. Who is the most vulnerable social class? Naturally, these are marginalized groups. They lack protection at a constitutional level. That’s why they can become victims of traffickers.
- Cultural and social causes of human trafficking. For some nations, selling children, slavery, smuggling, and bonded labor are commonplace. In some countries, such as Uzbekistan, people are forced to work in the cotton fields by the authorities. If you do research, you will see many similar examples worldwide.
- How do natural disasters facilitate human trafficking? The consequences of some natural disasters force people to migrate and find alternative ways to earn money. Some of them have no other option but to let themselves be exploited.
- How does the absence of safe migration conditions assist people trafficking? Many people from developing countries want to move to the United States to achieve their American Dream. Traffickers delude fortune seekers, promising well-paid jobs and help in crossing the border.
Discussing human trafficking in a cause-and-effect essay is an excellent way to investigate this issue in detail. You can learn how to write it from our article on cause-and-effect essays . Here’s a recap:
✔️ | Give some background information regarding your topic. | |
✔️ | Point out one or several causes of the issue in question. | |
✔️ | In each paragraph, show how different phenomena affect one another. Or, enumerate the causes first and then discuss the effects. | |
✔️ | Synthesize your paper’s main points. |
Solutions to Human Trafficking Essay Topics
- How can employers help stop human trafficking?
- Producing films about slavery : is it a problem solution?
- How can we stop human trafficking by learning the indicators?
- How can people protect themselves from traffickers when going abroad?
- Why should employers stop using cheap labor?
- Compare and contrast solutions to labor and sex trafficking.
- The role of parents and caregivers in preventing forced labor.
- How can civic awareness stop human trafficking?
- What is more important: to persecute traffickers or to protect victims?
- In what ways can attorneys help stop people smuggling?
- Can creating a reliable online platform for job searching help reduce slavery?
- Educational curriculum : should students be taught how to indicate and prevent human trafficking?
- Investigate the list of goods produced by child exploitation as a form of human trafficking. How does this information influence people’s choices?
- Forewarned is forearmed: discuss the effectiveness of anti-trafficking non-profit websites.
- How can stricter validity checks on job-searching websites solve the issue of modern slavery?
- Can the implementation of severe punishments for human trafficking help to curb the problem?
- Legalization of prostitution as a way of preventing sex trafficking.
- How can timely identification of human trafficking indicators save the lives of the victims?
- Fighting against poverty and unemployment as a means of preventing people smuggling.
- Watching documentaries about modern slavery as a problem solution.
Solutions to Human Trafficking Essay Prompts & Tips
- What are the primary solutions to human trafficking? Think about the following: How can this problem be solved on personal and national levels? It’s crucial to mention self-awareness , education, volunteering, and the role of charity organizations. You may also address the necessity to change the law.
- Human trafficking: an international approach. The issue of modern slavery is a global problem. That’s why it should be dealt with at the international level. The authorities all over the world should unite to fight against people trafficking.
- Compare and contrast the effectiveness of volunteering and adopting new policies. On the one hand, volunteers attract public attention to the issue of human trafficking. On the other hand, we should protect marginalized groups at the constitutional level. Otherwise, human trafficking will remain flourishing in the future.
- Coverage of human trafficking cases in social media. Is it a good idea for the victims to share their stories on Instagram, Twitter, or Facebook? How can it help prevent this issue? Could it lead to the stigmatization of these people by others? You can start by brainstorming these ideas.
- Discuss whether fundraising is an effective solution to human trafficking. Ponder on how holding a fundraiser helps bring awareness to the problem of modern slavery. What are some other benefits of fundraising, such as financial assistance?
- Donations help prevent human trafficking. Do you agree? Every person can donate some money, clothes, or even shelter for the victims of human trafficking. Business owners may ensure employment opportunities, giving these people a chance for a better future. Focus on the importance of psychological and legal assistance.
- How does the media help prevent human trafficking? The media attracts people’s attention to the problem. They become more aware and careful. The cases of victims are widely discussed, leading to more fundraising and volunteering .
- Explore the anti-trafficking legislation in the United States. Discuss its strengths and drawbacks. What could be changed or done better? Is it effective? How are the rights of marginalized groups protected? These ideas are only the tip of the iceberg.
- Education opportunities for disadvantaged groups as a way of preventing human trafficking. Should the government provide marginalized people with free education? How can it affect human trafficking? Discuss it in your essay.
- Why is a boycott an effective way of preventing human trafficking? If others start rejecting the goods produced by the victims of human trafficking, traffickers won’t get such huge profits. Everyone can make their contribution to the fight against this issue.
A problem-solution essay is particularly suitable for discussing modern slavery. Explore the facts and suggest how to stop this inhumane practice. Here’s how to write about problems and their solutions:
✔️ | Describe the problem that needs to be solved. Show why your topic is important. | |
✔️ | Introduce a solution to the problem. | |
✔️ | Use evidence to illustrate the solution’s effectiveness. | |
✔️ | Synthesize your paper’s main points. Show what would happen if your proposed solution is implemented. |
If you haven’t found a suitable topic, feel free to use our topic generator .
📝 Human Trafficking Essay Outline
Before you start writing, let’s have a look at some aspects to consider in your college essay on human trafficking. Here’s the basic template:
![essay on the danger of human trafficking The picture shows the outline of a human trafficking essay.](https://custom-writing.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/human_trafficking-2-1024x662.jpg)
Human Trafficking Essay Introduction: How to Write
The most important part of an essay introduction is a hook. A perfect attention grabber for a human trafficking paper would demonstrate the seriousness of the problem right away. It, in turn, would make your audience eager to read on.
Have a look at some of the ideas for your essay’s hook:
- Cite statistical data related to the current situation with human trafficking.
- Start with a stirring quote to appeal to readers’ emotions.
- Pose a question related to your essay’s topic. Make the reader want to learn the answer.
Besides the hook, it’s logical to start your essay with some background information. This way, even an unprepared reader will understand your essay’s thesis. Think of what your audience may not know about your topic. It will help you determine what to include in this part of the introduction.
Here are some strategies:
- Tell about the countries and regions with the highest trafficking rates—for example, Thailand, the Philippines, India, South Africa, and Eastern Europe.
- Mention reasons behind this problem: unemployment, social discrimination, political instability, armed conflicts, etc.
- Give a solid definition of human trafficking or its specific type. It’s better to formulate your own one rather than take it from a dictionary.
It’s important to notice that your hook and background information should be relevant to your topic. Make sure these elements help to further the understanding of your essay’s main point.
Human Trafficking Essay Thesis
A thesis statement is your essay’s main point formulated in one sentence. It outlines the paper’s direction and provides an answer to the problem stated in the title. You place it at the end of the introduction.
A good thesis statement for a human trafficking essay usually presents the solution to a problem. However, the thesis’ contents depend on your essay’s type. For example, in an informative essay, you don’t need to prove or suggest anything. Instead, you say what you’re going to explain and how you’ll do it.
Once you’ve written the thesis statement, how do you determine whether it’s strong? Well, one way is to answer the questions from the following checklist.
✔️ | Make sure it’s not too vague or broad. Alternatively, if it’s too narrow, try clarifying it. | |
✔️ | Even if the title is phrased as a statement, it still implies a question that you should answer. | |
✔️ | A good thesis statement makes an argument that can be challenged. |
If your answer to all three questions is “yes,” you can be sure of your thesis’s effectiveness.
Finally, don’t forget that the rest of your essay should support your thesis. If necessary, you can rework your statement to better suit the body paragraphs, or vice versa.
Human Trafficking Essay: Main Body
How do you make your essay on human trafficking credible and persuasive? Naturally, you want to add evidence. Here’s how to incorporate it into your paper:
- It’s better to start collecting your evidence before you start writing. Once you’ve found all the necessary information, it will be easier for you to structure the paragraphs. The point is to focus each section on a single aspect.
- Start each paragraph with a topic sentence. It should present the main idea that you will then support with evidence. Ideally, your audience should be able to follow your logic by reading the topic sentences alone.
- Finally, add your evidence. It can be statistics, facts from scholarly articles, quotes, or even anecdotes. Follow it with your explanation of this information. Say how it relates to the topic and supports your thesis.
Human Trafficking Essay Conclusion: Dos & Don’ts
A strong conclusion is a crucial part of any writing. In this final part, you synthesize your essay in a few sentences while adding a twist to it. If a conclusion is done right, it can leave a lasting impression on your readers.
This dos and don’ts list will help you write a perfect conclusion for a human trafficking essay. Check it out:
✔️ | It will inspire your readers and may even prompt them to take action. However, avoid making it sound too sentimental compared with the rest of your essay. |
✔️ | For example, you can give some advice on how anyone can help fight human trafficking. |
✔️ | For example, in the case of human trafficking, you can point out how fighting it will help solve global human rights problems. |
❌ | Instead, show how everything you’ve written fits together. |
❌ | Discuss all the critical points in the body paragraphs. |
❌ | Clichés such as these make your writing trite. |
Don’t forget to introduce statistics in your essay on human trafficking. It’s available on numerous websites of governmental and non-governmental organizations dealing with the problem. You can find more ideas for your paper in our article about writing a child labor essay.
📑 Human Trafficking Essay Examples
We’ve prepared an outstanding sample essay on human trafficking that you can use as inspiration. You’re welcome to download the PDF file below:
Human trafficking is a global problem. It deprives millions worldwide of their freedom and dignity. Traffickers use various tactics to lure children, men, and women into the trap. For that reason, precaution measures should be taken. It is crucial to educate as many people as possible on the issue to ensure everyone’s safety.
Share your thoughts about human trafficking with us! Why do you think slavery is still in demand? If you were a politician, what would you do to prevent it? Tell us your suggestion in comments below!
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✏️ Human Trafficking Essay FAQ
Human trafficking is a topical issue in society because it’s an inhumane practice that affects millions of people worldwide. Writing on that topic helps understand why it is happening and what can be done about it.
Human trafficking is a very complex phenomenon driven by various economic, social, cultural, and other causes. Factors of a high human trafficking risk are poverty, social instability, exclusion, and lack of education and awareness (e.g., in South Africa.)
Pretty much every fact connected with human trafficking is horrifying. Nearly everything about this phenomenon can be considered a danger. As human trafficking is a form of slavery, it would be naive to presume there are any positive effects whatsoever.
Human trafficking is a serious problem, and you should be able to express your opinion on it. For example, it can be done in the form of an argumentative essay. It is vital to avoid using too many emotionally charged words. Remember to stay objective and provide facts and examples.
🔗 References
- Tips for Organizing an Argumentative Essay: Judith L. Beumer Writing Center
- Human Trafficking Essay: Bartleby
- Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment: NHS
- Embrace AI, Technology to Beat Human Traffickers: Reuters
- Essay Writing: Purdue University
- What Is Human Trafficking: Anti-Slavery International
- Human Trafficking: Encyclopedia Britannica
- End Human Trafficking: United Way
- Human Trafficking Facts: CRS
- OSCE Resource Police Training Guide: Trafficking in Human Beings: OSCE
- Study on the Economic, Social and Human Costs of Trafficking in Human Beings Within the EU: Europa.eu
- Writing a Research Paper: University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Human Trafficking: FBI
- Human Trafficking: Causes and Implications: Research Gate
- Writing a Persuasive Essay: Hamilton College
- Parts of an Informative Essay: Pen and the Pad
- Expository Essay Outline: Columbus City Schools
- Introductions & Conclusions: University of Arizona
- Writing the Introduction: Monash University
- How to Write a Thesis Statement: Indiana University Bloomington
- Writing a Thesis Statement: Piedmont University
- 4 Ways Anyone Can Fight Human Trafficking: The Muse
- What Fuels Human Trafficking?: UNISEF USA
- What Is Human Trafficking?: Homeland Security
- Psychological Tactics Used by Human Traffickers: Psychology Today
- Psychological Coercion in Human Trafficking: An Application of Biderman’s Framework: NIH
- Warning Signs of Human Trafficking: State of Nevada
- Human Trafficking: US Immigration and Customs Enforcement
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United Nations
Office on drugs and crime, awareness and education are key to beating human trafficking.
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Français / French
7 February 2011 - In November 2010, the United Nations Voluntary Trust Fund for Victims of Human Trafficking was launched to assist those most in need as a result of having been trafficked. Administered by UNODC, the Trust Fund is guided by a five-member, geographically representative board of trustees.
One of the Trustees, Dr. Saisuree Chutikul of Thailand, has many years of experience in working to fight human trafficking and its related social evils, such as gender-based violence. As the Chair of the National Subcommittee on Combating Trafficking in Children and Women of the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security of Thailand for more than a decade and a member of the National Commission on Women's Affairs and Family and the National Commission on Children and Youth, Dr. Chutikul brings a wealth of knowledge to the Trust Fund.
The following is an interview conducted with Dr. Chutikul.
Human trafficking is often described as a modern form of slavery that can be beaten. What can the average person do to help to fight this crime, and how can we better educate potential victims of human trafficking?
Dr. Chutikul…
Education and knowledge of trafficking in persons among all members of society are key to beating human traffickers. You have to use all of the means at your disposal to raise awareness about the crime, its nature, causes and damage to victims - Governments, civil society, the press, private companies: each and every entity must work toward promoting knowledge of this issue.
Citizen reporting is a major area which shouldn't be overlooked. Victims can often be society's most marginalized members and it's up to neighbours and friends to look out for one another. On this note, access to authorities is key and the State should ensure that they are easily reachable and that the key departments such as the police are themselves educated about human trafficking. Here lies an opportunity for NGOs to work closer with the State and to assist in identifying those groups most at risk.
One generally hears of women and children being trafficked, but it's a fact that men can also be victims of this crime - for what purposes are men mostly trafficked?
It is true that the most widely perceived form of human trafficking is that of women and children, especially girls, for sexual exploitation. However, men and boys are also victims of this crime and it's critical that one realizes that many marginalized members of society are at risk of being trafficked.
Men and boys are also trafficked for what I call the "3 D's" of jobs - the dirty, the dangerous and the difficult. This is the work that local men do not, and sometimes cannot, do themselves and that vulnerable foreign workers often find themselves coerced or tricked into.
Obviously a massive challenge to overcome is to highlight the fact that men can - and are - being trafficked and to encourage the adoption of different strategies for different elements of this crime, at the same time recognizing their human rights.
The United Nations Voluntary Trust Fund for Victims of Human Trafficking was created specifically to assist victims of human trafficking. What are the most pressing needs for those victims?
The cruelty of human trafficking is such that victims' needs are often very diverse. That said, one can loosely categorize those needs into protective and legal measures. First, victims need to be rescued, then they require psychosocial recovery, followed by repatriation or return, reintegration and then prevention from re-victimization. On the legal side, victims require assistance such as protection as witnesses, especially when assisting the State in prosecuting a trafficker, as well as legal aid.
It is critical, however, to note that these areas of assistance cannot be regarded as quick fixes and require sustained work. Sadly, technical, financial and human resources are often lacking in the countries where this assistance is needed the most. Adding to this, in many instances the State cannot handle victims' needs alone, hence the recurring necessity for cooperation between all members of society.
Over and above providing financial assistance to victims of human trafficking, the Trust Fund is calling for heightened levels of cooperation among Governments, civil society and the general public. What is the role of each of these entities in terms of fighting human trafficking, and how can they work together more effectively?
I repeat, the general public has a special role to play in fighting human trafficking, and it is crucial that we work towards increasing education and knowledge. Additionally, their day-to-day engagement with Governments, civil society and business is unique and opens new avenues for cooperation in tackling trafficking.
Governments meanwhile have the ultimate responsibility for protecting their citizens. There are so many international conventions to help them do so, if they are serious about it.
Civil society and the NGO sector are key players as they understand on-the-ground needs and realities. The relationship between civil society and the Government has to be seen as symbiotic, as collectively the two groups can make a difference.
Lastly, the private sector has an immense contribution to offer in two regards: resources and practices. Through cash and in-kind contributions, businesses are able to better equip grassroots workers such as NGOs, and make a difference to people's lives through that avenue. The Trust Fund, for instance, is one conduit available for this. Companies also have the social responsibility not to engage in, or turn a blind eye to, human trafficking in their work. Certain sectors such as tourism, construction and the production of goods in particular need to pay particular attention to this crime. Of course, the bottom line of a business is profit but it doesn't mean that they cannot work together with experts in Government and civil society to create a better world for all.
Related information:
United Nations Voluntary Trust Fund for Victims of Human Trafficking
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Human Trafficking: Slavery Issues Essay
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Introduction
Current policy towards human trafficking, what must be done, works cited.
Sexual slavery, forced labor, isolation, deprivation, violence, physical and psychological terror, early and untimely death. These are the words to describe the experiences of victims of human trafficking. According to the US Department of State, between 15,000 to 18,000 individuals are trafficked into the US every year (Burke 37). These include men, women, and children, many of whom do not survive captivity and never see the light of freedom again. Around the world, approximately 12 million people are in captivity at any given moment (Burke 15). As it stands, the US Government’s policy towards human trafficking is based on three pillars: Prevent, Protect, and Prosecute. The position of this essay is that the state does not do enough in the prevention aspect of the crime. US government should prioritize border control as a means of preventing human trafficking, because a strong border creates a bottleneck of access, which makes it easier to spot victims, and those responsible for it can be easily detained.
The US government seeks to prevent human trafficking, protect its victims, and prosecute the criminals. However, the crucial element of this system is prevention. Victims are in less need of protection if the deed is intercepted mid-way or dissuaded from happening entirely (Weitzer 42). As it stands, the prevention part of the policy focuses on public awareness, outreach, education, and advocacy (Weitzer 41). The prosecution part involves providing training and technical assistance to police, law enforcement, and judges. As it is possible to see, none of the motions currently in place explicitly mention border control.
One of the best places to intercept human trafficking into the US is at the border. While borders with its neighbors, such as Canada and Mexico, are extensively long, it is much easier to intercept a caravan filled with captured women and children being ferried into the country when it is passing a checkpoint (Farrell 40). The country area is much wider, and it is easier to find places there where victims can be isolated, exploited, and brutalized. Public awareness campaigns, outreach, education, and advocacy are useless when the victim is trapped inside a basement, or kept somewhere where people could not notice their dire situation. Most of human trafficking into the US comes through the US-Mexican border (Farrell 42). The likelihood of human trafficking interception is much higher when they are crossing the border rather than when they are already set-up inside of the country.
Conversations about tighter border control are considered a politically-charged topic these days. That is largely because of the ongoing immigration issue and diametrically opposite position on it by the two major political parties that dominate the US (Burke 79). However, a bipartisan consensus can be reached when the issue is framed in terms of human trafficking. While the legislative landscape can be changed to make legal entrance to the US easier, the physical process of crossing the border has to be under a more vigilant watch. While the infamous “Wall” project is both physically and economically improbably, it must be made so that every bit of border with Mexico is under direct or indirect supervision by the border control agencies (Burke 83). The proposed improvements to the existing border control include better funding for physical supervision, selective construction of physical barriers, and a much tighter control over officers, to prevent corruption and collaboration with criminals (Milivojevic 26). All of these measures combined ought to reduce the amount of human trafficking coming into US.
Human trafficking is a serious problem in the US, with thousands of victims being imported into the country on a yearly basis. The state is not doing enough to stop the caravans filtering through the borders. The proposed solution is to increase vigilance and accountability of the border control, to help prevent the crime at the bottleneck, and dissuade would-be criminals to attempt the deed. This should help achieve the long-term goal of destroying the local slave trade market due to a lack of supply.
Burke, Mary C. Human Trafficking: Interdisciplinary Perspectives . Routledge, 2022.
Farrell, Amy, et al. “Policing Labor Trafficking in the United States.” Trends in Organized Crime, vol. 23, no. 1, 2020, pp. 36-56.
Milivojevic, Sanja, et al. “Freeing the Modern Slaves, One Click at a Time: Theorising Human Trafficking, Modern Slavery, and Technology.” Anti-Trafficking Review , vol. 14, 2020, pp. 16-32.
Weitzer, Ronald. “Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking.” Great Decisions, vol. 1, 2020, pp. 41-52.
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IvyPanda. (2024, January 19). Human Trafficking: Slavery Issues. https://ivypanda.com/essays/human-trafficking-slavery-issues/
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WATCH: U.S. indicts Guatemalan national in smuggling case over deaths of 53 migrants in Texas truck
U.S. authorities on Thursday announced the indictment of a Guatemalan national who they say helped coordinate a human smuggling effort that ended with 53 migrants dead in a sweltering tractor-trailer in Texas.
Watch the news conference in the player above.
READ MORE: Driver of tractor-trailer tried to hide amid survivors, Mexican official says; death toll rises to 53
Rigoberto Román Mirando Orozco is charged with six counts of migrant smuggling resulting in death or serious injury in the deadliest attempt from the U.S. Mexico border. Authorities alleged he can be connected to four of migrants in the trailer, three of whom died.
Arrests related to the 2022 deaths in San Antonio have climbed to more than a dozen and now stretch to Central America after years of investigations into the deadliest smuggling attempt from the U.S.-Mexico border.
On Wednesday, Guatemalan officials announced the arrests of seven people accused of helping smuggle the migrants, including Mirando Orozco, the alleged ringleader whose extradition had been requested by the United States, Interior Minister Francisco Jiménez told The Associated Press.
Jiménez said the arrests were made possible after 13 raids in three of the country’s departments. Police also seized vehicles and cash and rescued other migrants during the operations, Guatemalan officials said in a statement.
“This is a collaborative effort between the Guatemalan police and Homeland Security, in addition to other national agencies, to dismantle the structures of human trafficking, one of the strategic objectives of the government President Bernardo Arévalo in order to take on the phenomenon of irregular migration,” Jiménez said.
Six people were charged previously , including Homero Zamorano Jr., who authorities say drove the truck, and Christian Martinez. Both are from Texas and were arrested shortly after the migrants were found. Martinez has since pleaded guilty to smuggling-related charges, while Zamorano pleaded not guilty and is awaiting trial.
WATCH: How U.S. immigration policy is pushing migrants to take more dangerous routes
Four Mexican nationals were also arrested in 2023.
Authorities say the men were aware that the trailer’s air-conditioning unit was malfunctioning and would not blow cool air to the migrants trapped inside during the sweltering, three-hour ride from the border city of Laredo to San Antonio.
When the trailer was opened in San Antonio, 48 migrants were already dead. Another 16 were taken to hospitals, where five more died. The dead included 27 people from Mexico, 14 from Honduras, seven from Guatemala and two from El Salvador.
Authorities allege that the men worked with human smuggling operations in Guatemala, Honduras and Mexico, and shared routes, guides, stash houses, trucks and trailers, some of which were stored at a private parking lot in San Antonio.
Migrants paid the organization up to $15,000 each to be taken across the border. The fee would cover up to three attempts to get into the country.
Guatemalan officials accuse the group of housing and transferring hundreds of migrants to the United States over several years.
Vertuno reported from Austin, Texas, and Pérez from Guatemala City.
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NEWS... BUT NOT AS YOU KNOW IT
Andrew Tate’s home raided amid new investigation into ‘sexual relations with a minor’
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Romanian authorities launched a raid on the home of controversial influencer Andrew Tate , who is awaiting trial over human trafficking and rape charges, as part of a new investigation, officials said.
One of the world’s best-known influencers known for misogynist and sometimes violent maxims, Andrew Tate has been accused of having formed an organised criminal network in early 2021 in Romania and Britain, along with his brother Tristan.
They have denied the charges, and a trial date has not yet been set.
Prosecutors allege that 37-year-old Tate, his 36-year-old brother and two women set up a criminal organisation and sexually exploited several victims.
Early this morning, officers ‘conducted a raid on August 21, 2024, at the residence of the Tate brothers as part of a search related to a new investigation,’ prosecutors said in a statement.
The office for organised crime (DIICOT), said that four search warrants were executed, in connection with ‘the crimes of forming an organised criminal group, trafficking in minors’, ‘sexual relations with a minor’ and ‘money laundering’.
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The statement read: ‘Today, the prosecutors of the Directorate for the Investigation of Organized Crime and Terrorism – Central Structure together with police officers from the Ilfov Organized Crime Service have implemented 4 home search warrants within the Ilfov county and the Bucharest municipality, in – a criminal case regarding the commission of the crimes of forming an organized criminal group, trafficking in minors, trafficking in persons, sexual intercourse with a minor, influencing statements and money laundering.
‘The hearings are held at the headquarters of DIICOT – Central Structure. The action benefits from the support of gendarmes from the Special Intervention Brigade of the Gendarmerie.
‘Specialist support was provided by the Technical and Forensic Service within DIICOT – Central Structure and the Directorate of Special Operations of the Romanian Police.
‘We make it clear that, during the entire criminal process, the investigated persons benefit from the procedural rights and guarantees provided by the Code of Criminal Procedure, as well as the presumption of innocence.’
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Neither of the statements indicated whether the new charges targeted the brothers.
They were detained in 2022 in Bucharest and spent three months in detention before being released under judicial supervision to await trial.
The brothers also face rape and assault allegations in separate cases in Britain, where they have also been accused of tax evasion.
In 2016, Tate appeared on the ‘ Big Brother ’ reality television show in Britain but was removed after a video emerged showing him attacking a woman.
He then turned to social media platforms to promote his divisive views.
Giving tips on how to be successful, along with misogynistic and sometimes violent maxims, his videos have made him one of the world’s best-known influencers.
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Human Trafficking is a severe issue in the world in which we live. Many victims of trafficking are at a high risk of physical and sexual abuse and run the risk of homelessness. There are many ways to prevent the ongoing issue from spreading, as well as providing different services to the victims. These crimes can be stopped, and the victims can ...
Human trafficking remains a significant issue in the United States, with victims being subjected to various forms of exploitation. While exact figures are difficult to ascertain due to the clandestine nature of the crime, it is estimated that thousands of individuals, including both U.S. citizens and foreign nationals, fall victim to human trafficking within the country's borders each year.
Topics include opportunities for the Biden administration to combat human trafficking; analysis of the effects of the COVID-19 crisis on human trafficking risks; reflections on the twentieth ...
The United Nations defines human trafficking as "the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of people through force, fraud or deception, with the aim of exploiting them for profit," and says it is practiced everywhere in the world. More than 27 million people are trafficked worldwide at any given time, according to the United States Department of State.
Kate Perry, Courtney Burns Remembering the "Human" in Human Trafficking: An Analysis of Female Leadership and Anti-Trafficking Policy Choices, International Studies Perspectives 24, no.2 2 (Oct 2022): 148-168.
Get original essay. Body Paragraph 1: The most common form of human trafficking is sex trafficking, which disproportionately affects women and children. According to the International Labour Organization, an estimated 4.8 million people are victims of forced sexual exploitation, with women and girls accounting for 99% of the victims in the ...
H uman trafficking is a major international policy concern of the twentyfirst century. Although human trafficking is often confused with human smuggling and migration, given that these practices also involve the movement of persons, there are important differences between them. The United Nations "Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children ...
The Dangers Of Human Trafficking. Human trafficking includes the transportation and enslavement of people for monetary benefit. Human trafficking constitutes a human rights infringement and a worldwide general wellbeing emergency (Gajic-Veljanoski and Stewart, 2007). Their exchange on human trafficking fixated on ladies and youngsters who are ...
The Alliance to End Human Trafficking, started in 2013, is a collaborative, faith-based national network that offers education, supports access to survivor services, and engages in advocacy. ... Those can revolve around teaching children about personal boundaries to educating parents and teachers about the dangers of online child exploitation ...
Human Trafficking Argumentative Essay Topics. We should let survivors inform the public about the dangers of trafficking. State laws should protect the rights of trafficking survivors. Victim behavior is not the reason for the actions of criminals. Present medical facts about the ability of humans to survive a trauma.
Dangers Of Human Trafficking. 1825 Words8 Pages. 1. Human trafficking is a form of modern slavery and is a serious crime and violation of human rights. Thousands of men, women and children fall into the hands of traffickers. This can be in their own countries or abroad. Almost every country in the world is affected by trafficking, whether as a ...
Dr. Chutikul…. Education and knowledge of trafficking in persons among all members of society are key to beating human traffickers. You have to use all of the means at your disposal to raise awareness about the crime, its nature, causes and damage to victims - Governments, civil society, the press, private companies: each and every entity ...
According to the definition provided by Gupta (2019), human trafficking is a "serious organized crime against humanity" involving the act of selling human beings (Gupta, 2019, p. 30). Currently, the levels of human trafficking reach 50,000 people per year in the U.S., as the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2018) reports.
Moreover, human trafficking discourse depoliticizes and oversimplifies an issue that is intertwined with a global system of inequality. In the light of fighting human trafficking to restore dignity and equality, this research advocates for a discourse of truth that acknowledges and utilizes complexity and agency. Download Free PDF.
Pages: 2 Words: 683. Human trafficking is a form of present-day slavery characterized by the use of coercion, fraud and force to exploit people for commercial benefits. Each year, a huge number of women, men and children worldwide, incorporating in the United States, fall victim of human trafficking.
Human trafficking, or trafficking in persons (TIP) or modern day slavery, is a heinous and widespread crime occurring around the world in nearly every society. Most people often thought slavery was part of the past; however, human slavery is part of our current society and has been an on-going issue around the world.
The Human Trafficking Institute reviewed 150 organizations receiving U.S. federal trafficking-related grants in 2018. Of the 119 organizations addressing both labor trafficking and sex trafficking, only one had a dedicated. nit tats Datnt o tat Ofice to Monitor and Combat Traficking in Persons.
If you see someone who may be a victim of human trafficking, call 911 or you can call the National Human Trafficking Hotline at 1-888-373-7888. Human Trafficking generic graphic ...
Introduction. Sexual slavery, forced labor, isolation, deprivation, violence, physical and psychological terror, early and untimely death. These are the words to describe the experiences of victims of human trafficking. According to the US Department of State, between 15,000 to 18,000 individuals are trafficked into the US every year (Burke 37).
U.S. authorities on Thursday announced the indictment of a Guatemalan national who they say helped coordinate a human smuggling effort that ended with 53 migrants dead in a sweltering tractor ...
In a foreword to the book, Christopher Mellon, a former deputy assistant secretary of defense for intelligence, wrote that, without Elizondo, "the U.S. government would still be denying the ...
Romanian authorities launched a raid on the home of controversial influencer Andrew Tate, who is awaiting trial over human trafficking and rape charges, as part of a new investigation, officials said.
Vice President Kamala Harris accepted her party's presidential nomination on the final night of the Democratic National Convention in Chicago.