things to do research in

Exploring the World of 250+ Interesting Topics to Research

Research is a fascinating journey into the unknown, a quest for answers, and a process of discovery. Whether you’re an academic, a student, or just a curious mind, finding the right and interesting topics to research is paramount. Not only does it determine the success of your research project, but it can also make the experience enjoyable. 

In this blog, we’ll delve into the art of selecting interesting topics to research, particularly catering to the average reader.

How to Select Interesting Topics to Research?

Table of Contents

Choosing a research topic is like setting sail on a ship. It’s a decision that will dictate your course, so you must make it wisely. Here are some effective strategies to help you pick a captivating topic:

• Personal Interests: Researching a topic you’re genuinely passionate about can turn the entire process into an exciting adventure. Your enthusiasm will show in your work and make it more engaging for the reader.
• Current Trends and Issues: Current events and trends are always intriguing because they’re relevant. They often raise questions and uncertainties, making them excellent research candidates. Think of topics like the impact of a global pandemic on mental health or the evolution of renewable energy technologies in the face of climate change.
• Problem-Solving Approach: Identify a problem that needs a solution or an unanswered question. Researching with the aim to solve a real-world issue can be highly motivating. For instance, you could explore strategies to reduce plastic waste in your community.
• Impact and Relevance: Consider the significance of your topic. Will it impact people’s lives or contribute to existing knowledge? Research with a purpose tends to be more engaging. Topics like gender equality, public health, or environmental conservation often fall into this category.
• Unexplored or Unique Topics: Researching less-explored or unique topics can be exciting. It gives you the opportunity to contribute something new to your field. Remember, research isn’t limited to established subjects; there’s room for exploration in every discipline.

250+ Interesting Topics to Research: Popular Categories

Research topics come in various flavors. Let’s explore some popular categories, which are often engaging for average readers:

Science and Technology

• Artificial intelligence in healthcare.
• Quantum computing advancements.
• Space exploration and colonization.
• Genetic editing and CRISPR technology.
• Cybersecurity in the digital age.
• Augmented and virtual reality applications.
• Climate change and mitigation strategies.
• Sustainable energy sources.
• Internet of Things (IoT) innovations.
• Nanotechnology breakthroughs.
• 3D printing in various industries.
• Biotechnology in medicine.
• Autonomous vehicles and self-driving technology.
• Robotics in everyday life.
• Clean water technology.
• Renewable energy storage solutions.
• Wearable technology and health tracking.
• Green architecture and sustainable design.
• Bioinformatics and genomics.
• Machine learning in data analysis.
• Space tourism development.
• Advancements in quantum mechanics.
• Biometrics and facial recognition.
• Aerospace engineering innovations.
• Ethical considerations in AI development.
• Artificial organs and 3D bioprinting.
• Holography and holographic displays.
• Sustainable agriculture practices.
• Climate modeling and prediction.
• Advancements in battery technology.
• Neurotechnology and brain-computer interfaces.
• Space-based solar power.
• Green transportation options.
• Materials science and superconductors.
• Telemedicine and remote healthcare.
• Cognitive computing and AI ethics.
• Renewable energy policy and regulation.
• The role of 5G in the digital landscape.
• Precision medicine and personalized treatment.
• Advancements in quantum cryptography.
• Drone technology and applications.
• Environmental sensors and monitoring.
• Synthetic biology and bioengineering.
• Smart cities and urban planning.
• Quantum teleportation research.
• AI-powered virtual assistants.
• Space-based mining and resource extraction.
• Advancements in neuroprosthetics.
• Sustainable transportation solutions.
• Blockchain technology and applications.

Social Issues

• Gender inequality in the workplace.
• Racial discrimination and systemic racism.
• Income inequality and wealth gap.
• Climate change and environmental degradation.
• Mental health stigma and access to care.
• Access to quality education.
• Immigration and border control policies.
• Gun control and Second Amendment rights.
• Opioid epidemic and substance abuse.
• Affordable healthcare and insurance.
• LGBTQ+ rights and discrimination.
• Cyberbullying and online harassment.
• Homelessness and affordable housing.
• Police brutality and reform.
• Human trafficking and modern slavery.
• Voter suppression and electoral integrity.
• Access to clean water and sanitation.
• Child labor and exploitation.
• Aging population and healthcare for the elderly.
• Indigenous rights and land disputes.
• Bullying in schools and online.
• Obesity and public health.
• Access to reproductive healthcare.
• Income tax policies and fairness.
• Mental health support for veterans.
• Child abuse and neglect.
• Animal rights and cruelty.
• The digital divide and internet access.
• Youth unemployment and opportunities.
• Religious freedom and tolerance.
• Disability rights and accessibility.
• Affordable childcare and parental leave.
• Food insecurity and hunger.
• Drug policy and legalization.
• Human rights violations in conflict zones.
• Aging infrastructure and public safety.
• Cybersecurity and data privacy.
• Human rights in authoritarian regimes.
• Environmental racism and pollution.
• Discrimination against people with disabilities.
• Income and education disparities in rural areas.
• Freedom of the press and media censorship.
• Bullying and discrimination against the LGBTQ+ youth.
• Access to clean energy and sustainable practices.
• Child marriage and forced unions.
• Mental health in the workplace.
• Domestic violence and abuse.
• Education funding and quality.
• Childhood obesity and healthy habits.
• Poverty and economic development.

History and Culture

• The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire
• Ancient Egyptian Civilization
• The Renaissance Period in Europe
• The Industrial Revolution
• The French Revolution
• The American Civil War
• The Silk Road and Cultural Exchange
• The Mayan Civilization
• The Byzantine Empire
• The Age of Exploration
• World War I: Causes and Consequences
• The Harlem Renaissance
• The Aztec Empire
• Ancient Greece: Democracy and Philosophy
• The Vietnam War
• The Cold War
• The Inca Empire
• The Enlightenment Era
• The Crusades
• The Spanish Inquisition
• The African Slave Trade
• The Suffragette Movement
• The Black Death in Europe
• The Apollo Moon Landing
• The Roaring Twenties
• The Chinese Cultural Revolution
• The Salem Witch Trials
• The Great Wall of China
• The Abolitionist Movement
• The Golden Age of Islam
• The Mesoamerican Ballgame
• The Age of Vikings
• The Ottoman Empire
• The Cultural Impact of the Beatles
• The Space Race
• The Fall of the Berlin Wall
• The History of Hollywood Cinema
• The Renaissance Art and Artists
• The British Empire
• The Age of Samurai in Japan
• The Ancient Indus Valley Civilization
• The Russian Revolution
• The Age of Chivalry
• The History of Native American Tribes
• The Cultural Significance of Greek Mythology
• The Etruscans in Ancient Italy
• The History of African Kingdoms
• The Great Famine in Ireland
• The Age of Invention and Innovation
• The Cultural Impact of Shakespeare’s Works

Business and Economics

• Impact of E-commerce on Traditional Retail
• Global Supply Chain Challenges
• Green Business Practices and Sustainability
• Strategies for Small Business Growth
• Cryptocurrency and Its Economic Implications
• Consumer Behavior in the Digital Age
• The Gig Economy and Its Future
• Economic Consequences of Climate Change
• The Role of AI in Financial Services
• Trade Wars and Their Effects on Global Markets
• Entrepreneurship in Emerging Markets
• Corporate Social Responsibility Trends
• The Economics of Healthcare
• The Impact of Inflation on Savings
• Startup Ecosystems and Innovation Hubs
• Financial Literacy and Education Initiatives
• Income Inequality and Economic Mobility
• The Sharing Economy and Collaborative Consumption
• International Trade Policies
• Behavioral Economics in Marketing
• Economic Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic
• Fintech Innovations and Banking
• Real Estate Market Trends
• Public vs. Private Healthcare Systems
• Market Entry Strategies for New Businesses
• Global Economic Growth Prospects
• The Economics of Education
• Mergers and Acquisitions Trends
• Impact of Tax Reforms on Businesses
• Sustainable Investing and ESG Factors
• Monetary Policy and Interest Rates
• The Future of Work: Remote vs. Office
• Business Ethics and Corporate Governance
• The Economics of Artificial Intelligence
• Stock Market Volatility
• Supply and Demand Dynamics
• Entrepreneurial Finance and Fundraising
• Innovation and Technology Transfer
• Competition in the Digital Marketplace
• Economic Impacts of Aging Populations
• Economic Development in Developing Countries
• Regulatory Challenges in the Financial Sector
• The Economics of Healthcare Insurance
• Corporate Profitability and Market Share
• Energy Economics and Renewable Sources
• Economic Factors in Mergers and Acquisitions
• Financial Crises and Their Aftermath
• Economics of the Entertainment Industry
• Global Economic Trends Post-Pandemic
• Economic Consequences of Cybersecurity Threats
• The Impact of Online Learning
• Strategies for Inclusive Education
• Early Childhood Development
• The Role of Teachers in Student Motivation
• Educational Technology Trends
• Assessment Methods in Education
• The Importance of Multilingual Education
• Special Education Approaches
• Global Education Disparities
• Project-Based Learning
• Critical Thinking in the Classroom
• Educational Leadership
• Homeschooling vs. Traditional Education
• Education and Social Inequality
• Student Mental Health Support
• The Benefits of Student Extracurricular Activities
• The Montessori Approach
• STEM Education
• Educational Policy Reforms
• Education for Sustainable Development
• Educational Psychology
• Learning Disabilities
• Adult Education Programs
• The Role of Arts in Education
• The Flipped Classroom Model
• Educational Gamification
• School Bullying Prevention
• Inclusive Curriculum Design
• The Future of College Admissions
• Early Literacy Development
• Education and Gender Equity
• Teacher Training and Professional Development
• Homeschooling Challenges
• Gifted and Talented Education
• Education for Global Citizenship
• Virtual Reality in Education
• Outdoor and Environmental Education
• Education for Sustainable Agriculture
• Music Education Benefits
• Education and Technological Divide
• Cultural Competence in Education
• Education and Social Emotional Learning
• Personalized Learning
• Educational Equity
• Restorative Justice in Schools
• Study Abroad Programs
• Education for Digital Citizenship
• The Role of Parents in Education
• Vocational Education and Training
• The History of Education Movements

Techniques for Researching Interesting Topics

Once you’ve chosen the interesting topics to research, you’ll need effective techniques to delve deeper into it:

• Online Databases and Journals: Online academic databases like Google Scholar, JSTOR, or PubMed are invaluable resources. They provide access to a vast pool of academic research papers.
• Interviews and Surveys: If your topic involves human perspectives, conducting interviews or surveys can offer firsthand insights. Tools like Jotform Survey Maker , SurveyMonkey or Zoom can be helpful.
• Libraries and Archives: Traditional libraries still hold a treasure trove of information. Whether you visit in person or explore digital archives, libraries can provide a wealth of resources.
• Online Forums and Social Media: Online communities and forums can be excellent sources of information, particularly for trending topics. Sites like Reddit and Quora can connect you with experts and enthusiasts.
• Academic and Expert Sources: Seek out academic articles, books, and experts in your field. Don’t hesitate to reach out to professionals who may be willing to share their expertise.

How to Make Your Research Engaging?

Once you’ve conducted your research, it’s essential to present it in a way that captures the interest of your average reader:

1. Clear and Accessible Language

Avoid jargon and complex terminology. Use simple and straightforward language to ensure your research is accessible to a wide audience.

2. Storytelling and Anecdotes

Weave stories and anecdotes into your research to make it relatable and engaging. Personal narratives and real-life examples can resonate with readers.

3. Visual Aids (Images, Infographics)

Incorporate visuals like images, charts, and infographics to make your research visually appealing and easier to understand.

4. Real-Life Examples and Case Studies

Use real-life examples and case studies to illustrate the practical applications of your research findings. This makes the information tangible and relevant.

5. Relatable Examples from Popular Culture

Relate your research to pop culture, current events, or everyday experiences. This helps readers connect with the material on a personal level.

Examples of Interesting Topics to Research

To provide some inspiration, let’s explore a few intriguing research topics:

The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health

Examine the relationship between social media use and mental health, including topics like social comparison, cyberbullying, and the benefits of online support networks.

The Future of Renewable Energy

Research the latest advancements in renewable energy technologies, such as solar power, wind energy, and the feasibility of a global transition to sustainable energy sources.

The History of Women’s Suffrage

Delve into the historical struggles and milestones of the women’s suffrage movement, both in the United States and around the world.

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

Investigate the applications of AI in healthcare, from diagnosis algorithms to patient data analysis and the ethical implications of AI in medical practice.

Strategies for Sustainable Business Practices

Examine business sustainability practices , exploring how companies can balance profit and environmental responsibility in an increasingly eco-conscious world.

Challenges you Might Face in Research

While you are looking for interesting topics to research, it’s important to be aware of the challenges:

• Avoiding Bias and Misinformation: Ensure your research is unbiased and based on credible sources. Critical thinking is key to avoiding misinformation.
• Ethical Considerations: Research involving humans or animals should follow ethical guidelines. Always prioritize ethical research practices.
• Data Collection and Analysis: Data collection can be time-consuming and challenging. Make sure to use appropriate data collection methods and robust analysis techniques.
• Staying Updated with Latest Research: Research is an ongoing process. Stay up-to-date with the latest research in your field to ensure the relevance and accuracy of your work.

Research is a gateway to knowledge, innovation, and solutions. Choosing interesting topics to research is the first step in this exciting journey. Whether you’re exploring the depths of science, the intricacies of culture, or the dynamics of business, there’s a captivating research topic waiting for you. 

So, start your exploration, share your discoveries, and keep the flame of curiosity alive. The world is waiting to learn from your research.

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Explore 125 Fun & Interesting Topics to Research: Broaden Your Knowledge!

Do you enjoy learning new things and broadening your knowledge? If so, this article is for you! We’ve compiled a list of 125 fun and interesting topics to research that cover a wide range of subjects. Whether you’re a student looking for an engaging research project or simply someone who loves to learn, this list has something for everyone.

From the latest technology to historical events, explore these topics and awaken your curiosity. You never know what you might discover!

• Our list offers 125 fun and interesting topics to research
• Topics cover a wide range of subjects including technology, history, and more
• Expand your knowledge and satisfy your curiosity
• Perfect for students or anyone looking to learn something new
• Research can lead to unexpected discoveries
• Artificial intelligence in healthcare.
• Cryptocurrency and its impact on the financial world.
• The psychology of decision-making.
• Climate change and its effects on ecosystems.
• The history of the internet.
• Space exploration and colonization.
• The future of renewable energy sources.
• Virtual reality and its applications.
• The impact of social media on society.
• The history of ancient civilizations.
• Nanotechnology and its potential uses.
• Genetic engineering and its ethical implications.
• Cybersecurity and data privacy.
• The science of happiness and well-being.
• The role of women in STEM fields.
• Human evolution and the origins of our species.
• The history and impact of the Industrial Revolution.
• Sustainable agriculture and food security.
• The effects of meditation on the brain.
• Quantum computing and its potential breakthroughs.
• The history and culture of a specific country.
• Neuroplasticity and brain training.
• The impact of automation on employment.
• The psychology of addiction.
• Environmental conservation and biodiversity.
• The history of art movements.
• The philosophy of time.
• The history of philosophy.
• Renewable energy policies around the world.
• The influence of music on emotions.
• The origins and history of a specific language.
• The psychology of dreams.
• The role of ethics in artificial intelligence.
• Ancient and modern architectural styles.
• The impact of climate change on agriculture.
• The history and effects of pandemics.
• Bioluminescent organisms and their ecology.
• The art and science of brewing beer.
• The psychology of marketing and consumer behavior.
• The history of space exploration.
• The philosophy of mind and consciousness.
• The role of women in history.
• Cultural and psychological aspects of storytelling.
• The impact of video games on cognitive skills.
• Artificial intelligence in education.
• The history and impact of the printing press.
• The psychology of prejudice and discrimination.
• Sustainable transportation and urban planning.
• The history of medicine and medical breakthroughs.
• The science of sleep and its importance.
• The role of social media in political movements.
• The philosophy of ethics.
• Ancient and modern culinary traditions.
• The impact of social networking on relationships.
• The history and philosophy of mathematics.
• Renewable energy technologies.
• The psychology of memory and forgetfulness.
• The history of human rights movements.
• The art and science of brewing coffee.
• The effects of climate change on sea levels.
• The history and philosophy of science.
• Environmental policies and conservation efforts.
• The role of women in literature.
• The cultural significance of myths and legends.
• The psychology of creativity and innovation.
• The history of the Olympic Games.
• Renewable energy and urban sustainability.
• The effects of technology on human health.
• The philosophy of artificial intelligence.
• Ancient and modern fashion trends.
• The impact of climate change on wildlife.
• The history and philosophy of religion.
• Space travel and potential interstellar exploration.
• The psychology of motivation.
• The history of the music industry.
• The role of women in politics.
• Cultural and psychological aspects of humor.
• The impact of online learning and e-learning.
• The philosophy of free will.
• Traditional and contemporary dance forms.
• The effects of climate change on indigenous communities.
• The history of human migration.
• Renewable energy and its economic implications.
• The psychology of decision fatigue.
• The history of film and cinema.
• The role of women in the military.
• Cultural and psychological aspects of art therapy.
• The impact of social media on mental health.
• The philosophy of aesthetics.
• Ancient and modern forms of transportation.
• The effects of climate change on agriculture.
• The history of psychology and its pioneers.
• Renewable energy and grid integration.
• The psychology of procrastination.
• The history of photography.
• The role of women in the film industry.
• Cultural and psychological aspects of meditation.
• The impact of online dating on relationships.
• The philosophy of existentialism.
• Traditional and modern forms of music.
• The effects of climate change on coastal regions.
• The history of artificial intelligence.
• Renewable energy and energy storage solutions.
• The psychology of addiction recovery.
• The history of fashion and clothing.
• The role of women in sports.
• Cultural and psychological aspects of laughter.
• The impact of virtual reality on entertainment.
• The philosophy of ethics in technology.
• Ancient and modern forms of communication.
• The effects of climate change on water resources.
• The history of robotics.
• Renewable energy and policy development.
• The psychology of stress and coping.
• The history of architecture.
• The role of women in the music industry.
• Cultural and psychological aspects of color.
• The impact of online shopping on retail.
• The philosophy of environmental ethics.
• Traditional and modern forms of visual arts.
• The effects of climate change on natural disasters.
• The history of the video game industry.
• Renewable energy and its role in rural development.
• The psychology of social networking addiction.
• The history of inventions and innovation.

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the healthcare industry, revolutionizing medical diagnostics, personalized treatment plans, and patient care. With the ability to analyze large amounts of complex medical data quickly and accurately, AI has the potential to facilitate faster and more accurate diagnoses, leading to better health outcomes for patients.

AI-powered tools can also aid healthcare providers in developing personalized treatment plans by analyzing individual characteristics such as genetics, medical history, and lifestyle factors. This approach can lead to more targeted and effective treatments, improving patient outcomes and reducing the risk of adverse side effects.

Additionally, AI is transforming patient care by enabling remote monitoring and real-time response to changes in a patient’s condition. Wearable devices equipped with AI technology can detect and alert healthcare providers to potential health issues, allowing for timely interventions and reducing the need for frequent in-person visits.

However, the integration of AI in healthcare also presents challenges, such as data privacy concerns, potential biases in algorithms, and the need for comprehensive regulations to ensure patient safety and ethical use of AI.

As AI continues to advance and transform the healthcare industry, it is crucial for healthcare providers, policymakers, and researchers to work together to ensure that AI is used effectively, ethically, and responsibly to improve patient outcomes and advance the field of medicine.

The World of Cryptocurrency and Its Impact on the Financial World

Virtual currencies have taken the world by storm in recent years and have the potential to revolutionize the global economy. Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for security and operates independently of central banks. Bitcoin, the most well-known cryptocurrency, was created in 2009 and has since become a popular alternative to traditional currencies.

The implications of digital currencies on the financial world are vast. They can help reduce transaction costs, promote financial inclusion, and provide greater security and privacy to users. However, there are also concerns about the potential risks associated with cryptocurrencies, such as their association with illegal activities and their volatile nature.

Bitcoin has been the subject of much controversy and debate since its inception. In December 2017, it reached an all-time high of nearly $20,000 before plummeting to around $3,000 in December 2018.

Despite the challenges, many financial institutions are beginning to explore the use of digital currencies, with some even developing their own. The future of cryptocurrency remains uncertain, but it is clear that it is here to stay.

It is important to stay informed about the latest developments in the world of cryptocurrency and how they may affect the financial landscape. Understanding the risks and benefits of digital currencies can help individuals and businesses make informed decisions about their financial strategies.

The Psychology of Decision-Making

Decision-making is a multifaceted process that is influenced by various factors. Understanding the psychology behind decision-making can help individuals make more informed choices. The human brain processes information, evaluates options, and makes decisions based on a complex interplay of cognitive, emotional, and social factors.

One aspect of decision-making that has gained attention is cognitive biases. These are thought patterns that can lead to irrational decisions. For example, confirmation bias, where individuals seek out information that confirms their existing beliefs while ignoring evidence to the contrary. Another cognitive bias is the sunk cost fallacy, which is the tendency to continue investing in a decision even when the costs outweigh the benefits.

Emotions also play a key role in decision-making. Studies have shown that individuals often make decisions based on how they feel rather than purely rational analysis. Fear, anger, and other emotions can skew decision-making, sometimes leading to irrational or impulsive choices. However, emotions can also motivate individuals to make positive changes or take risks that lead to growth and development.

Understanding the psychology of decision-making can have practical applications in a variety of settings. In business, it can help leaders make more informed decisions regarding resource allocation, risk management, and strategic planning. In healthcare, a better understanding of decision-making processes can improve patient outcomes, inform treatment plans, and enhance communication with healthcare providers.

Overall, the psychology of decision-making is a fascinating area of study with many practical applications. By understanding the cognitive, emotional, and social factors that influence decision-making, individuals can make more informed choices and improve outcomes in various areas of life.

Exploring Climate Change and Its Effects on Ecosystems

Climate change is one of the most significant environmental issues of our time, affecting ecosystems on a global scale. Rising temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events have profound consequences for plants, animals, and the communities that depend on them.

One of the most visible effects of climate change is the loss of habitat and biodiversity, with many species facing extinction due to changing conditions. For example, polar bears are losing their sea ice habitat, while coral reefs are dying due to ocean acidification and rising temperatures.

Climate change also affects ecosystem services, which are essential for human well-being. For example, changes in temperature and precipitation can lead to crop failures, affecting food security and the livelihoods of millions of people. Additionally, extreme weather events like hurricanes and droughts can cause economic damage and displacement of communities.

As individuals and communities, we have a role to play in mitigating the effects of climate change. This includes reducing our carbon footprint and supporting policies that promote renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and conservation. By taking action now, we can help protect the ecosystems and communities that depend on them.

The History of the Internet

The internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, but its origins and evolution may surprise you. The history of the internet dates back to the 1960s, when the United States Department of Defense developed a communication system called ARPANET. This system allowed computers to communicate with each other, laying the foundation for what would eventually become the internet.

In the following decades, the internet grew and evolved into what we know today. In the 1990s, the World Wide Web was introduced, making it easier for users to access and share information. The development of search engines like Google and web browsers like Internet Explorer further revolutionized how we use the internet.

The internet has had a transformative impact on society, influencing everything from how we communicate to how we do business. Social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have changed the way we connect with others and share information.

Today, the internet continues to evolve and shape our world. From e-commerce to online education, it has opened up new opportunities and possibilities that were once unimaginable.

The Journey of Space Exploration and Colonization

Since the dawn of time, humans have looked up at the stars and wondered what lies beyond our planet. Space exploration has allowed us to discover new frontiers and push the boundaries of what we thought was possible. From sending the first man to the moon to launching rovers to Mars, the history of space exploration is a testament to human ingenuity and determination.

Today, space agencies from around the world continue to pursue new missions, including the colonization of other planets. The possibility of living on another planet has captivated the imagination of many, with companies such as SpaceX and Blue Origin leading the charge.

Space exploration has not been without its challenges and tragedies, such as the 1986 Challenger space shuttle disaster. However, these setbacks have only strengthened our resolve to continue exploring and expanding our knowledge of the universe.

As we look to the future of space exploration and colonization , there are many questions and challenges that need to be addressed. How will we sustain life on other planets? What impact will colonization have on the environment and indigenous life forms? Despite these uncertainties, the potential benefits of discovering and inhabiting new worlds are too great to ignore.

With ongoing missions to Mars and beyond, space exploration and colonization will undoubtedly continue to capture our imaginations for years to come.

The Future of Renewable Energy Sources

As the world continues to move towards sustainable energy solutions, renewable energy sources have become an increasingly important topic of research. From solar and wind power to geothermal and hydropower, the potential benefits of renewable energy are vast.

One significant advantage of renewable energy is its ability to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, combat climate change, and improve air quality. Additionally, renewable energy sources offer a reliable and cost-effective alternative to traditional fossil fuels, decreasing our dependence on finite resources.

Researchers are making significant strides in renewable energy technology, driving innovation and pushing the boundaries of what is possible. For instance, advancements in photovoltaic cells are increasing the efficiency and affordability of solar power, making it more accessible to households and businesses.

Another exciting area of research is the potential of renewable energy to power transportation. Electric vehicles are becoming increasingly popular, and renewable energy can provide the necessary energy to charge them, further reducing emissions and dependence on fossil fuels.

Despite the many benefits of renewable energy, there are still challenges that must be overcome. One significant obstacle is the intermittency of some renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, which may not be available all the time. Researchers are exploring storage technologies, such as batteries and hydrogen fuel cells, to address this challenge and ensure a steady supply of energy.

Overall, the future of renewable energy is bright, with researchers and scientists working towards developing sustainable energy sources that can power our world without harming the planet. By investing in research and innovation, we can continue to make significant strides towards a cleaner, brighter future.

The Impact of Virtual Reality and Its Applications

Virtual reality (VR) technology has been making waves in recent years, transforming the way we experience reality. The applications of VR go beyond entertainment and encompass various fields, from education to healthcare to training. With virtual reality, users can immerse themselves in simulated environments, creating a sense of presence and interaction with the virtual world.

One fascinating use of VR is in education. Schools and universities are adopting VR technology to create immersive learning experiences, using simulations to help students visualize complex concepts and historical events. VR can also help bridge the gap between theory and practice, allowing students to apply their knowledge in real-world scenarios.

In healthcare, VR is being used for everything from pain management to surgical training. By creating virtual environments, doctors can help patients manage pain and anxiety, reducing the need for medication. In surgical training, VR can provide a safe and controlled environment for students to practice procedures without the risk of harm to patients.

VR is also being used in the field of psychology to treat phobias and anxiety disorders. By exposing patients to simulated environments that trigger their fears, therapists can help them overcome their phobias in a controlled and gradual manner.

The potential uses of VR are vast, and the technology is still evolving. As advancements continue, we can expect to see VR transform various industries, from gaming to architecture to engineering.

The Impact of Social Media on Society

Social media has become a ubiquitous presence in our daily lives, influencing the way we interact with each other and consume information. The ability to connect with others instantly and share our thoughts and experiences with the world has opened up new avenues of communication and self-expression.

However, the impact of social media on society is not all positive. One of the most significant concerns is the effect it has on mental health. Studies have linked excessive social media use with increased feelings of depression, anxiety, and loneliness. The pressure to present a curated and perfect online self can lead to negative self-esteem and body image issues.

Privacy is another area of concern. The amount of personal data we share on social media platforms can leave us vulnerable to identity theft and other forms of online fraud. Additionally, the rise of fake news and misinformation has led to a decrease in trust in traditional media and democratic institutions.

Despite these concerns, social media also has the power to bring about positive change. It can be used to connect people with similar interests and causes, facilitate social and political activism, and amplify voices that may have otherwise been marginalized.

It is essential to recognize both the benefits and drawbacks of social media to make informed decisions about our usage. By being mindful of how we use social media and taking steps to protect our privacy and mental health, we can take advantage of its positive aspects while mitigating its negative effects.

Human civilization has come a long way, and the history of ancient civilizations holds a fascinating story. From the construction of the pyramids to the creation of democracy, ancient civilizations have shaped our world in ways we may not even realize.

The ancient civilization of Egypt is often referred to as the cradle of civilization, and for good reason. The civilization flourished between 3100 and 30 B.C and was responsible for impressive feats such as the construction of the Great Sphinx and the pyramids of Giza.

Ancient Greece is another civilization that had a significant impact on the world. The Greeks made monumental advancements in philosophy, mathematics, and science, and their legacy is still present in modern society today.

Rome is another civilization that left an indelible mark on the world. The Roman Empire was one of the most extensive and powerful empires in history, and its impact on modern-day law, government, and religion cannot be overstated.

Mesopotamia is another ancient civilization that we can’t forget. The Mesopotamians were responsible for important innovations such as the wheel, the plow, and the first form of writing, Cuneiform.

Studying ancient civilizations shines a light on the past and helps us understand how we got to where we are today. By exploring different cultural practices and ancient lifestyles, we can learn valuable lessons and gain new perspectives.

Take a deep dive into the history of ancient civilizations and explore the legacy left by some of the world’s earliest societies.

Nanotechnology and Its Potential Uses

Nanotechnology is a rapidly growing field that deals with the manipulation of materials at the nano level. It has the potential to revolutionize various industries and impact our daily lives in numerous ways. The prefix “nano” means one billionth, and at this scale, the behavior of matter can be different than what we observe at the macro level.

The use of nanotechnology has immense potential in the fields of medicine, electronics, energy, and materials science. In medicine, researchers are developing targeted drug delivery systems that can release drugs in a specific location in the body, minimizing side effects. Nanoparticles are also being used to develop sensors that can detect diseases at an early stage.

The potential applications of nanotechnology are vast, but there are also concerns about its safety and ethical implications. It is essential to understand the risks associated with the use of nanoparticles and how they interact with biological systems. Researchers are working to ensure the safe use of nanotechnology and to address the ethical considerations surrounding its use.

Overall, the field of nanotechnology is exciting and holds great promise for the future. It has the potential to revolutionize various industries and transform our daily lives. With continued research and development, we can unlock the full potential of nanotechnology and utilize its benefits to make our world a better place.

Genetic Engineering and Its Ethical Implications

Genetic engineering, the process of manipulating the genes of an organism or creating a new one altogether, has the potential to revolutionize various fields, including medicine, agriculture, and environmental conservation. However, along with its benefits, it brings a set of ethical concerns that must be addressed.

One of the ethical issues surrounding genetic engineering is the possibility of creating “designer babies” – children whose genes are deliberately modified to enhance their physical or mental characteristics. This process raises questions about the morality of creating a child to fit specific criteria, potentially leading to further social and economic inequality.

Another ethical concern is the potential for genetic discrimination. If genetic testing becomes widespread, individuals with certain genetic predispositions may face discrimination in employment or insurance coverage. Genetic engineering could also worsen existing inequalities between different groups by facilitating the creation of genetically modified “superhumans.”

Environmental and biodiversity concerns are also raised by genetic engineering. The introduction of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) into the environment could have unintended consequences on ecosystems, potentially causing harm to native species and disrupting natural biodiversity.

As the field of genetic engineering continues to evolve, it is important to consider the ethical implications and potential consequences of its use. While it offers the potential for great advancements and benefits, it must be used responsibly and with careful consideration of its impact on society and the environment.

There you have it – a comprehensive list of 125 fun and interesting topics to research. Whether you’re a student, a knowledge enthusiast, or simply looking for a new hobby, these topics have something for everyone.

From the impact of artificial intelligence in healthcare to the future of renewable energy sources , the world of cryptocurrency and its impact on the financial world , the psychology of decision-making , and uncovering the history of ancient civilizations , there is an endless array of subjects to explore and learn about.

So, what are you waiting for? Embark on a journey of intellectual discovery, satisfy your curiosity, and broaden your knowledge with these fascinating topics. Who knows – you might even discover a passion for a subject you never knew existed!

Can I use these research topics for academic purposes?

Absolutely! These topics are suitable for both academic research projects and personal exploration.

Are there any limitations on the use of these topics?

There are no limitations on the use of these topics. Feel free to choose and explore any topic that piques your interest.

How can I conduct research on these topics?

You can start by gathering information from reputable sources such as scholarly articles, books, and online databases. Conducting surveys or interviews can also provide valuable insights.

Can I modify the research topics to suit my specific interests?

Absolutely! These topics are meant to be a starting point, and you are welcome to modify them to align with your interests and goals.

Are these topics suitable for all age groups?

Yes, these topics are suitable for individuals of all age groups. However, younger researchers may need guidance and supervision depending on the complexity of the topic.

Can I suggest a topic to be added to the list?

Of course! We value your suggestions and would love to hear your ideas. Please feel free to contact us with your topic suggestions.

Baron Cooke has been writing and editing for 7 years. He grew up with an aptitude for geometry, statistics, and dimensions. He has a BA in construction management and also has studied civil infrastructure, engineering, and measurements. He is the head writer of measuringknowhow.com

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A List of 580 Interesting Research Topics [2024 Edition]

In school and college, you will be required to write research papers. Yes — papers in the plural. And that’s the first reason you may want to turn to Custom Writing and seek help with research projects.

When assigned a paper, the very first undertaking is to choose from a list of research topics. This is a daunting, even intimidating task, one that many people would prefer to circumvent altogether.

The good thing is:

There are hundreds of exciting and fun research topics for high school or college students from which to choose. With a variety of options, you are likely to find some interesting things to research. When you have good ideas and help available, this task becomes less threatening and more engaging.

But first: Let’s verify you have a complete comprehension of what writing a research paper entails. After all, you can’t be creative with an idea if you don’t know how to write about it. Then, you’ll find numerous interesting research topics for your work.

• 🔝 Top 10 Research Topics

❓ What Is a Research Paper?

• ✍️ How to Find Topics to Write About

⭐ A List of Research Topics

• 💻 IT Topics
• 🏺 History Topics
• 🧠 Psychology Topics
• 🎓 Education Topics
• 📺 Cultural Topics
• 🗣️ Topics for an Argumentative Essays

🔬 Science Research Topics

💉 health topics for research papers.

• 👔 Business Research Topics
• 📚 Literature Topics
• 🗳️ Political Topics

😂 Fun Research Topics

• 👥 Sociology Research Papers

🎯 Specific Research Proposal Topics

• 👩‍⚕️ Nursing Research Papers
• 🎨 Art Topics
• 🎼 Music Topics
• ✍️ Creative Writing Topics
• 🎈 Other Topics

🔝 Top 10 Research Topics for 2024

• Maintaining social bonds via music
• Use of AI in robotics
• Narcissistic personality disorder: genetic factors
• Mental effects of remote work
• Use of infrared detectors in alarm systems
• Cosmological simulations and machine learning
• Achieving climate-positive agriculture
• Emerging infectious diseases: detection and prevention
• Technology-enhanced education in the post-COVID era
• Disability inclusion in the workplace

If you aren’t clear on what a research paper is, then you won’t get very far when writing one. A research paper is just as its name suggests — a form of academic writing that necessitates the independent investigation of a specified topic and reports the unique results of that investigation.

Suny Empire State College provides a great and exhaustive explanation of what a research paper is.

In order to write a paper, you are required to formulate a research question. This is a question associated with your topic that acts as a guide during your research, enabling you to focus and provide unique arguments.

Before you can produce a research question, you have to choose from countless research topics available. Another useful thing to do would be checking out free sample research papers . With that in mind, let’s examine how you can discover some unique research paper topics.

✍️ How to Find Research Topics to Write About

The choice of a research paper topic can be influenced by a number of factors, including:

• The course for which the paper is assigned
• Whether there is a topic assigned to you by the professor
• Whether you are given a broad-spectrum subject area
• How much freedom you are given to branch out and select a topic

Hopefully, you have been given some freedom of choice regarding academic paper topics. However, if you do have some choice in the matter, you might be speculating about how to narrow it down.

You are in luck!

There are a number of ways to effectively comb through the abundance of research paper topics and discover one that will work well for you. Here are some suggestions:

• Ask your professor. Chances are your professor has some fabulous research paper ideas. You can also inquire with other university staff and graduate students for ideas. These people know your discipline well, which can work to your advantage.
• Browse through scientific journals and research papers , but be sure to adhere to the most recent research possible. You will definitely find interesting ideas in published papers that would make great research paper topics.
• Investigate other professional and government publications for research project ideas. Again, keep to the most recent publications within the last three to five years, if possible.
• Browse through your library catalog to uncover the most interesting areas of study in your field.
• Take notes everywhere you go! It doesn’t matter if you are in class listening to your professor, traveling, reading a magazine, or watching TV. Research paper ideas are absolutely everywhere! Write things down whenever you come across something unique and interesting, and you just might find a topic to pursue.

When it comes down to it, deciding on one of the many academic essay topics is the most substantial step of the process.

Once you have that narrowed down, you can focus your research and write a remarkable paper. Now, we want to give you some help. What follows is an extensive list of the most interesting research topics to get you started.

Now that you have a good idea of how to search for college research paper topics, you are ready for some suggestions. You might like one of them right off the bat, or you might be inspired by a particular topic and write something related to it.

Want to know the best part?

By the time you are finished reading this academic topics list, you will feel much more equipped for writing your research paper. For even better result, have a brainstorming session with a research topic generator to introduce a bigger variety of options.

💻 IT Research Paper Topics

Perhaps some of the best college research topics these days are in the IT field. Explore one of these interesting ideas in your paper:

• Has big data changed our lives for the better? Big data is a trendy study subject. Large IT companies use it for purposes such as advertising and logistics. However, it has also raised substantial privacy concerns over non-consensual data gathering. Are the benefits companies get by collecting your data worth them learning everything about you?
• Neural networks are algorithms that can learn to solve problems. Both their name and method of learning are derived from how the human brain works. Can neural networks lead to the creation of a true AI? If so, how soon?
• The current state of cryptography and how it may develop. The entire Internet’s security relies on a relatively small number of ciphers. If they were to be broken, the potential damage would be immeasurable. How likely is that to happen? What challenges are we likely to face in the future?
• The pros and cons of transitioning to cloud technologies. Cloud services are very convenient for various purposes. They might not work as fast as physical devices, but they are portable, cheap, and very convenient. Should humanity switch entirely to cloud services?
• What issues does automation raise, and how can they be solved? Robots don’t get tired and work very precisely. That’s why automation is great for business. Many manufacturing companies rely on robots heavily in their production. However, robots in the workplace mean fewer jobs for humans. When most blue-collar positions disappear, what will humanity do?
• Should we keep using multi-factor authentication?
• Are big tech companies monopolistic in their behaviors?
• Is remote work the future of office jobs employment?
• The pros and cons of software ownership vs. subscription models.
• Explore the evolution of wireless communication standards and their implications.
• Describe the Internet of things and its effects on security.
• The issues of IPv4 and the adoption of IPv6.
• How do computers manage to generate random numbers?
• The infrastructure and contingencies of the World Wide Web .
• Are computers entirely unbiased in their treatment of people?
• Procedures to enhance IT security
• New methodologies and challenges to IT management in health
• Interrelation, patterns, and existing theories on behavior and IT
• Common services center vs. community multimedia center: selecting the correct variety of IT service
• Racial and gender issues in the IT domain
• Innovative theories regarding computer imitation of a human being
• The impact of digitization of medical records on the IT domain

🏺 Topics for your Research Project on History

Human history is full of exciting events, and despite what you might believe, not all of them have been explored. There are many incredible history research topics, such as:

• The history of the Chinese Empire over the millennia. The Chinese Empire is rarely discussed in history classes as much as its Western counterparts. However, it existed for over two millennia, only falling in 1912. Many curious events happened in that time that merit discussion.
• The Ottoman Empire and the Barbary slave trade. The word “barbarian” comes from the Barbary Coast in Africa. It was infamous for its pirates, who raided European vessels for loot and slaves. Only ending in the 19th century, this phenomenon can make for an interesting case study.
• The rise and fall of Ancient Greek city-states. Ancient Greece is often viewed as mostly monolithic and united against threats. In fact, it was comprised of numerous city-states that fought as much as they cooperated. Research the region’s fascinating and nuanced history.
• The effects of the printing press on the world . The printing press was invented in 1440 AD by Johannes Gutenberg. Before it, each copy of a book had to be written by hand. It limited the literature’s availability dramatically. What effects did mass production of books have on Europe and the world?
• The fracturing of Christianity: causes and effects. Since its inception, Christianity has gone through multiple schisms. Some of them were remarkably violent. As a result, there are now three main Christian churches and a multitude of lesser ones. Explore what caused believers to split apart into Orthodox Christians, Catholics, and Protestants.
• The underlying causes of the World War I.
• Provide a detailed history of the Hundred Years’ War and its results.
• Holy Roman Empire: from successor to the Romans to a Nazi symbol.
• Liberalism in national politics: emergence and evolution.
• The history of the world as a series of conquests.
• Were the Crusades motivated purely by religious devotion?
• Why did Texas secede from Mexico to the United States?
• Apartheid in South Africa and its heritage.
• Centers of scientific activity throughout history.
• How did China’s geography influence its history?
• Palestine and the Golan Heights
• Premises, progression, and consequences of the cold war
• The most remarkable revolutions in history
• Has Slavery transformed the development of the western world?
• Could damage from the bubonic plague have been diminished?
• Strange medieval family laws and their influence on society
• Life in London in the 15th century
• Religious cults in ancient societies

🧠 Psychology Research Paper Topics

Psychology has to offer plenty of interesting ideas for you to research. Just look through the discoveries made over the past decades, and you can understand that the human mind holds as many mysteries as the deep ocean.

It is why we would like to suggest a list of great experimental research topics in psychology. The science of human behavior is even more exciting when you can try your theories on practice.

If you still can’t decide on the topic for your research paper or thesis, just look through this collection of compelling proposals to give yourself an inspirational boost.

• What is the correlation between personality and taste in literature? It’s obvious that people with similar interests get in groups. Does it mean that they have similar personalities, though?
• Conformity in college and high school: a scientific approach. Check how your course mates tend to agree with others and don’t forget to write it down!
• Do men and women have different short-term memory mechanisms? It’s quite easy to conduct an experiment, but be careful approaching it in terms of gender issues.
• Optical illusions from the perspective of people with creativity skills. What if people who tend to be artistic and creative can see something in the common optical illusions that others can’t?
• The gut feeling: how do you feel when others stare at you? Some studies showed that you are more likely to wake up in the night because someone is staring at you. It’s creepy, though…
• Tricking the taste buds: how does smell affect the taste? How much can the smell of an onion confuse your sense of taste while you are eating an apple?
• What is the Stroop Effect, and how does age influence it? Check whether the age of the participants influences their ability to name the colors.
• Does having a symmetrical face make us seem more attractive? It is very rare that someone has perfectly identical left and right sides of the face. But how noticeable is it?
• Analyze the capacity of the short-term memory of your peers. The easiest way is to measure it by memorizing words and comparing the numbers later.
• Do people eat more popcorn when watching movies of a specific genre? Chewing something is almost a must-do in the cinema. But what type of movies triggers this behavior more than others?
• What signs of social media addiction are noticeable in public? Spend some time in the local coffee shop, watching people on their phones, and note any signs of addiction they show.
• The psychological effects of having breakfast: learning performance. Check if your course mates who have breakfast are more successful in learning than those who don’t.
• Music vs. body: how does your body respond? Measure different biomarkers while listening to different types of music. Maybe you’ll find perfect motivational beats!
• What color should your room be to improve your learning outcome? Blue is more calming than red, which is often used in sports halls. But what about boosting your learning abilities?
• Favorite color as a result of childhood attraction. Try to trace the childhood memories of your friends. Maybe their favorite color is pink because they had pink walls in their room.
• Biomarkers and colors: what is the correlation? Check how seeing different colors can stimulate specific responses from the body, for example, in heart rate.
• Colors and mood: can the color of your bedsheets make your day? The first thing you see in the morning is quite important. How would a specific color affect your mood?
• What is the correlation between stress levels and procrastination? There is a relation for sure, but does procrastination cause stress or the other way around?
• How much can we trust the long-term memory? Ask people to tell you about some random event from their past. Then, ask them to do the same later. Do the stories match?
• Negative influences of sleep deprivation on social behavior. Track some students’ behavior when they don’t get enough sleep and see how it affects their relationship with others.
• The origin of phobias and fears: engaging the monster within
• Dreams : are they messages from within?
• Mechanisms of thinking: it’s all in your head
• Factors that influence behavior and character
• Mechanisms of aggravating habits
• The function of short- and long-term memory

• Why people yearn for their past
• What entices people to amass the most preposterous things?
• Is autism a disease or a natural variation of the norm?
• The impact and outcomes of social networks and mental health
• How memory works: recalling the essential
• How depression impacts the immune system

• A phenomenon-oriented approach to the study of depression
• How to manage post-traumatic stress disorder in children
• Depression as a cause of celiac disease
• Fighting depression with techniques to relieve anxiety
• The consequences of depression and relationship problems
• Eating behaviors in different cultures
• How behavioral patterns develop
• How to forecast and shape behavioral patterns
• Differences and similarities in the behavioral patterns of diverse cultures
• Is there a genetic link to optimism that can shape behaviors and attitudes?
• The causes and consequences of insomnia
• How to combat child violence

• How defense mechanisms and behavioral patterns work
• How bilingualism works: the secret of processing mechanisms
• How fear-related beliefs fit into the cognition process
• Following the cognitive process involved in anxiety disorders
• How to fight emotional distress
• Unusual mental health cases and cognition deviations
• Applying psychological approaches to ethical reality
• How motivation plays a role in human development
• The shared elements of self-affiliation and self-determination
• An examination of the causes and results of drug and alcohol abuse
• New ideas regarding the peculiarities of rational and social development
• How practicing a healthy lifestyle cures disease and promotes wellness
• Conflict solution in parent-child relationships
• Evaluating the challenges of preterm development in children
• How to battle cognitive deficit in Parkinson’s disease
• Is attention deficit disorder a neuropsychological problem?
• Examining the process of making decisions and taking risks
• The impact of music genres on how the brain works
• How to fight childhood disorders
• Shattering long-standing myths about ADHD
• Intellectually gifted people: how is it possible?

🎓 Research Paper Topics on Education

Research project ideas around education are always changing. This has resulted in a wide range of research topics, such as:

• Computers in classrooms: useful tool or obstacle to equality ? Computers have proved to be capable of improving many aspects of our lives. For instance, they allow children to interact with content instead of just consuming it. However, computers further the disparities between those who can and cannot afford one. Explore these factors in your research paper.
• A review of potential methods for solving America’s education crisis. The US invests a substantial portion of its budget into education. However, the system’s equality is average at best. You can study proposals on how we may change its design for the better. Choose the most promising ones, or suggest one of your own.
• Individualized vs. group learning: which is better suited for current reality? Every child’s learning should be tailored to their specific situation. Unfortunately, there are far more children than teachers. Answer these questions: is group learning the only available option despite its drawbacks? Can we reduce its shortcomings by blending the models?
• Are standardized tests helpful or damaging to children’s education ? Standardized tests are convenient from a bureaucratic standpoint. They convert children’s learning into numbers that are easy to work with. But the practice is often criticized for prioritizing memorization over understanding. Should standardized tests be abandoned?
• How should the education system approach children with special needs ? Special needs children have experienced a broad range of treatment throughout history. What are the current ideas on how to teach them? What are their special needs in an educational context, and how can schools satisfy them?
• Are the world’s best education systems based on similar foundations?
• How can schools help children maintain their mental health ?
• What does equality of opportunity mean in the context of the school?
• Review how the essential qualities of a teacher evolved since 2000.
• Should every school student aim for higher education
• What traits define an excellent teacher, and can they be cultivated?
• Is homeschooling a viable alternative to public schools ?
• The school choice debate in the US: arguments for and against.
• Authoritative sources: what qualities make information available on the Internet valid?
• Is cheating on tests an expression of an educational failure?
• Where theory encounters reality in gender issues
• Test anxiety with regard to contemporary methods of teaching
• The effects of contemporary teaching methods
• The mental process behind human learning
• The interpretation of IQ test results
• Should children be rebuked when they misbehave?
• How to prevent bullying and harassment in schools

• The creation of particular learning methods for blind children
• Positives and negatives of contemporary methods of teaching and state-of-the-art innovations
• The function of technology in lesson planning
• Is there a one-size-fits-all strategy for education?

📺 Cultural Research Topics for Papers

Perhaps there is nothing more complex than human culture and how people have interacted with each other throughout history. For this reason, these cultural topics might be of interest to you:

• Harlem Renaissance: how a single neighborhood created modern African American culture. In the 1920s, numerous African Americans moved to the Harlem neighborhood of New York. Influenced by the ideas of thinkers such as W. E. B. Du Bois , they built the foundations of Black culture and art. How did this happen?
• Is third-wave feminism still a movement for equality? First-wave feminism gave women equal rights with men. Then the second wave started the fight with discrimination. However, third-wave feminism claims that the second wave failed, especially with regards to matters such as race and ethnicity. Are its claims valid, and what does it work to achieve?
• Is the Western way of thinking the only correct one? Non-Western civilizations lay claim to different schools of thought that emphasize different viewpoints. Should Westerners adopt aspects of non-Western philosophical thought?
• Are the factors that informed the Constitution still relevant? The Constitution was created in a different time than now. Some of its provisions, notably the Second Amendment, have been challenged repeatedly in recent years. Explore if the ideas of the Founding Fathers still apply today.
• Should the postmodern school of art be considered art? Postmodern art is challenging to define in plain terms. Many people are confused when a seemingly random series of brush strokes sells for millions of dollars. Think of how such artworks fit into the history of art movements.
• The impact of advertisements and commercials on how people comprehend the world
• The implicit messages of mass media : what you see is what you get
• How the most remarkable cultural achievements of the 20 th century influenced contemporary art
• The repetition of cultural tendencies: the Greeks did it first
• Social roles adults endorse to children via toys
• Social models mass media bestows on teenagers and adults
• Eating habits in dissimilar cultures
• The origin of racial discrimination
• The segmentation and integration of humans
• The impact of AIDS on mankind
• A new comprehension of past events
• Unearthing a common language: divorce prevention and family therapy
• Painting a portrait of the average American family
• The roots of antisemitism and how it manifests today
• A case against cruelty to living beings
• An examination of the current job market and unemployment

🗣️ Argumentative Essay Topics

It is easy to find unique argumentative research paper topics. After all, we live in a crazy world in which all kinds of interesting things happen. Here are some suggestions:

• Is the Electoral College a better system than the popular vote? The United States uses the unique Electoral College system for its presidential elections. Over the centuries, calls have been made to change it to the popular vote approach. So far, these attempts have been fruitless. In this debate, whose position has more merit?
• Should the continued expansion of the government be reversed? Starting small, governments around the world took on more and more functions. As a result, they now guarantee the operation of many services. They also collect massive taxes and demonstrate bureaucratic inefficiencies. Is there a valid argument for privatizing most public services?
• Should the US continue acting as the world’s peacekeeper? The US’s military is present in many areas around the world. Usually, they take the form of military bases and peacekeeping forces. However, its efforts often fail, with Iraq as a recent example. Should the nation continue spending its resources abroad?
• Does the public or private healthcare produce better results for the cost? The US’s healthcare system is often criticized for its massive costs and underwhelming quality. There have been calls to both make it more private and more public. Which of the two approaches ensures a more affordable, efficient system?
• Is teenage gender transition ethical? Recently, medical professionals in the US have started transitioning teenagers with gender dysphoria. Yet, some of them de-transition later. Should the practice continue regardless?
• Political commitment and television
• Should marijuana be legalized?
• Can people of different races ever understand each other
• Abusive relationships: where to draw the line on what relationships should Be allowed to exist
• Are there realistic limitations on abortion?
• The many guises of violence in society
• The impact of women on world history

• Are social interactions possible without lies?
• Dealing with overpopulation: can it be accomplished ethically ?
• Torture: is it ever acceptable?
• The ethics of using animals in research
• Human dependence on computers: beneficial or harmful
• Post-9/11 security measures: an invasion of privacy or good sense

Science is always bursting with new and exciting topics as we delve deeper into the mysteries of the universe and technology. Here are a few topic suggestions:

• The potential of space resources and the technologies for extracting them. Space contains a vast quantity of resources, many of which are rare or expensive on Earth. Plans to use them have been arising for a long time. Can we implement any of them in the near future, and do they justify the costs?
• Recent promising developments in cancer treatment and their validity. Cancer is a significant concern for humanity largely because it cannot be treated without harming the body. However, ideas such as targeted medications and imitations of whale biology have promised an end to this problem. Research them and assess their validity.
• Large-scale recycling methods and their effectiveness in reducing waste . Most of the resources humanity uses are still on the planet in the form of waste. Some, such as fossil fuels, cannot be recovered, while metals and many others can. Is it possible to address resource scarcity through large-scale recycling? Is it economically viable?
• Advantages and disadvantages of proposed thorium nuclear reactor designs. Thorium has been touted as the solution to the problems of uranium-based atomic reactors. It’s not as dangerous and produces less waste. Is it indeed superior, or should its issues prevent its use?
• Potential benefits and issues of genetic modification. Genetic modification is broadly used but also criticized by many. It has its benefits, but critics argue that overreliance may lead to unexplored side effects. Are there reasons to believe these claims?
• What cloning has in store for humanity: altering the personality
• How nanotechnology will impact modern science
• Will uranium isotopes precipitate the next scientific revolution?
• How psychoactive drugs influence the central nervous system
• Deafness and using echolocation
• The role of erythropoietin and calcitriol in the human body
• The process of feeling pain: treatment and pain relievers of the future
• Is nuclear energy too hazardous to use?
• Nuclear weapons: a responsibility for which no country is prepared
• People’s impact on climate change: the cost of a technological breakthrough
• Key issues and potential solutions for toxic waste disposal
• Are the effects of global warming reversible ?
• The future of NASA
• Endangered species : causes and concerns
• Black mold: the bathroom invasion

Just like science, health care is always changing, particularly as technology advances. With new discoveries in disease research and new technology being developed every day, the following topics are great examples of what you can write about in your paper:

• Race and ethnicity-based differences in normal health indicators. People of different races and ethnicities tend to have varying normal health indicators. For example, African Americans tend to have a higher blood pressure than average. What causes such differences? Why do medical workers need to understand them?
• The effects of the Affordable Care Act on American healthcare. The Affordable Care Act, colloquially known as Obamacare, was introduced to improve health insurance’s affordability for disadvantaged people. However, the costs of insurance have grown since through premiums. Did Obamacare cause this increase, or did it happen independently?
• Strategies for prevention of obesity and associated heart disease risks. Heart disease is a leading cause of death in the United States. Obesity, which is also prevalent in the nation, is associated with the condition. How can the healthcare system reduce the rates of obesity and associated heart disease?
• For- or non-profit hospitals: which offer superior treatment? Both for- and non-profit hospitals are private entities. The former operate as businesses, while the latter only seek to cover their costs. Is the former’s drive to compete and lower prices preferable to the latter’s not charging a profit margin?
• Mental health in the United States: issues and proposed solutions. Mental healthcare is a complicated topic. Many conditions are difficult to diagnose, and some are associated with stigma. Conflicts of interest often arise among psychiatrists, incentivizing them to diagnose fake conditions. How can mental health be improved in the US?
• Should medicine be more focused on the prevention of illnesses or their treatment?
• Is it possible to eliminate a disease forever?
• The development of prosthetics: current technologies and promising ideas
• Barriers to the adoption of electronic health systems and how to overcome them.
• Sedentary behavior and sports: what are the health outcomes?
• Psychological treatment for adolescents: how to address their needs.
• Caring for seniors: current problems and potential solutions.
• US nursing shortage: causes and potential effects on the nation’s health.
• The effects of circumcision on the health of newborn infants.
• Analyze the experiences of children with autism in school and at home.
• Should image scan radiation be reduced to a minimum level?
• Health care and insurance: concerns and problems
• The most likely outcomes of recent health care reform
• Old theories and new methods of sports injury rehabilitation
• A look at celebrities who have battled cancer
• A comparison of conventional and alternative cancer treatments
• How clean needle programs benefit society
• The need for education on nutrition in school
• The impact of diet on health

👔 Business Research Paper Topics to Write About

Business is a broad field, so there are plenty of topics you can write about, such as:

• Best contemporary practice in green supply chain management for businesses. Green supply chain management aims to overturn the stereotype of polluting factories. Companies that adopt it seek to generate as little waste as possible and require their suppliers to do the same. What policies do researchers currently recommend for this purpose?
• Corporate social responsibility : theoretical framework and practical implementations. Corporate social responsibility is an approach where a company seeks to give back to the community where it works. It’s a popular concept, often discussed in business schools. But how does it translate into practice?
• The effects of different office arrangements on the productivity of employees . Offices have evolved substantially over the 20th century. Cubicles replaced isolated rooms, and today open offices are popular. Is there a meaningful difference between these different arrangements? Are the changes improvements or lateral movements?
• Remote work and its effects on the operations of businesses. Remote work is more popular than ever. It seems convenient for workers, but some companies worry that they will stop being productive without oversight. Are their concerns reasonable?
• A cross-cultural comparison of leadership styles . In the West, a number of leadership style theories have crystallized that are considered best. However, other regions use distinct approaches that work for them. They’re also not rushing to change to the Western model. Do Western styles work best everywhere, or are they limited to the appropriate mindset?
• Social media marketing strategies and the determinants of success.
• Compare the functions of administration and management.
• Prevention of organizational misconduct: barriers and strategies.
• Review the latest developments in performance management theory and practice.
• What is the future of e-commerce business environments ?
• Innovation in the workplace: current thought and generation methods.
• How does outsourcing influence business performance?
• Describe the effects of kaizen and total quality management on performance.
• Discuss economic viability in corporations that operate at a loss.
• Overtime work, employee well-being , and company performance.
• Deliberating in the secrets of effective leadership
• How time management influences the prosperity of a company
• How to resolve a conflict between staff and management
• The function of diversity in the workplace of the 21 st century
• Management by walking around: effective or fruitless?
• Should businesses be regulated: pros and cons
• Social media and word-of-mouth in the digital age
• How the digital age has transformed small businesses
• How mobile technology is altering the workplace
• The future of the franchise
• How the millennial employee is transforming the workplace

📚 Literature Research Paper Topics

Sometimes, there is no surrogate for a great paper on literature, and with the changing world, there are always innovative ways to observe literature, even the classics. Here are a few topic suggestions:

• The depiction of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby . Jay Gatsby first appears as an example of the American Dream. Starting poor, he becomes wealthy and popular in the city. However, he does not achieve his desires and stays unhappy. You can research how the novel criticizes the concept while also reinforcing its idea.
• The evolution of Japanese literature in the Meiji Era. The Meiji Era began after the end of Japanese isolationism. Due to encountering new cultures, its art evolved rapidly. Writers such as Akutagawa Ryunosuke and Dazai Osamu created unique works. From what context did they emerge?
• The traits of 20th century dystopian works. The worlds of Aldous Huxley, Ray Bradbury, George Orwell, and others are bleak. However, they are all substantially different. Can you distinguish unifying themes in the stories that these writers tell?
• How does literature reflect contemporary social issues? Writers often try to draw attention to problems of their time. Dickens wrote about the exploitation of the poor, and Langston Hughes discussed racial discrimination. Can this trend be traced across most literature?
• Classic vs. modern poetry. Classical poetry follows a variety of rules, such as rhymes and stanza organization. Contemporary poets often reject these constraints and create works that are closer to prose in form. What caused this change?
• Study the Four Great Works of Chinese Literature as cultural reflections.
• Examine the influence of romantic tendencies on Walther Scott’s works.
• What issues are raised in contemporary African literature?
• Analyze Milton’s interpretation of Biblical myth in Paradise Lost .
• What characterizes the depiction of war in Heller’s Catch-22 ?
• Discuss real and fake loyalty in King Lear .
• How was grotesque used in 19th century American Gothic fiction?
• The Old Man and the Sea : Hemingway’s depiction of the unconquerable spirit.
• How were gender issues depicted in 19th and 20th-century feminist literature?
• Compare the themes of The Iliad and The Odyssey.
• The innovative era: poets of the 21 st century
• A dissection of the most illustrious novels in history
• The hunger games: over and above pulp fiction
• The future of copyright
• An examination of racism in novels from the 1960s and 1970s
• The perception of exile in literature
• Culture and literature: which affects which?
• An examination of homosexuality in literature

🗳️ Political Research Topics

The world of politics is ever-changing. Understanding the complex mechanisms that regulate our lives is challenging. That’s why a research paper is a great way to clarify the matter. Whether you’re interested in global or local affairs, this section has got you covered.

• What is the origin and purpose of powers separation in government? Most modern governments are separated into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. Thus they limit each other to avoid government overreach. How was this system founded, and how does it work?
• The structure of the legislation approval process in the US. Every bill has to be approved by the Congress, the Senate, and the President. What factors can hinder the process?
• A comparison between the two-party system and multi-party nations. The US is often critiqued for its two-party system by nations that have numerous parties. With that said, a common counterargument is that American parties made of people with diverse views. How do the political climates of the US and multi-party democracies differ in practice?
• The purpose and effectiveness of term limits for government positions. Some government positions, such as that of the President, are limited to a specific number of years. At the same time, jobs in the Congress and Senate are not. Discuss the purpose of term limits and say if they’re effective.
• Pros and cons of globalism as a political philosophy. The concept of globalism requires worldwide bodies that supersede governments. It looks past nations and ignores their interest in favor of global benefits. Is this approach valid, or are there problems with it?
• How does the European Union membership affect its countries?
• Review the evolution of China’s political system in the 20th-21st centuries. 
• The threat of terrorism in a world without ISIS.
• Discuss the issue of mass incarceration in the United States.
• What were the causes of the Soviet Union’s collapse ?
• Write about violations of human rights worldwide and their causes.
• Examine the critiques of capitalism .
• What are the political aims of the Black Lives Matter movement? 
• Review the methods for effectively combating governmental corruption.
• The issues of democracy and how to overcome them.
• The American policy of intervention
• The future of the European union 
• Causes of world hunger
• Iraq’s weapons of mass destruction 
• The Justice system and juvenile criminals
• Afghanistan—success or stalemate?
• Was media coverage of SARS adequate
• The new world war: fighting terrorism
• Same-sex marriage: are laws keeping up with changing attitudes?
• BREXIT: good or bad?

Who says you can’t combine academia and entertainment? Great conclusions can come from fun research. The most important thing is to ask the right questions. Check out the following prompts and get inspired:

• Parallel universes, their origins, and potential organizations. Numerous authors have imagined parallel universes. Even some quantum physics theories assert their existence. Are parallel universes slightly different versions of our world, or are they entirely distinct?
• The theories and paradoxes of various time travel mechanisms. Time travel is a popular science fiction trope. It’s also associated with multiple contradictions, such as the grandfather paradox. How do science fiction authors try to overcome these problems? 
• The attempts to create the theory of everything. Physicists are trying to develop an approach that would explain everything in the universe. It doesn’t exist yet, as general relativity and quantum physics often contradict each other.
• What are the possibilities and problems of interstellar travel? Without a method to travel much faster than light, expansion beyond the Solar System is impossible. If it becomes feasible, what possibilities can it offer?
• The history of the moon landing conspiracy theory. The moon landing conspiracy theory asserts that the Apollo 11 mission didn’t occur, and the evidence was filmed on Earth. It tries to find various flaws in this evidence and use them to prove its illegitimacy. How did it emerge, and does it still exist? 
• Are people who claim to have extrasensory perception frauds? 
• Research stories of the supernatural based on facts.
• What is the origin of the modern Santa Claus?
• If an afterlife exists, what form does it take?
• Does meditation have benefits for physical and mental health?
• Did Nostradamus’s prophecies come to pass?
• Why do some people believe the Earth is flat?
• Does Murphy’s Law always work?
• Examine 19th-century occultism and its prominent leaders.
• Alchemy and the quest for the Philosopher’s Stone.
• How people are affected by the death of a game character
• Challenges faced by people creating their own cartoon
• Beloved comic strip characters and their influence on society
• An examination of UFOs: fact or fiction
• What if aliens do exist: the impact on humanity
• Is there a differentiation between déjà vu and precognition?
• The existence of spirits and how to communicate with them
• Theories regarding the Bermuda triangle 
• Investigating alternative cosmology theories
• Does fortune telling have a scientific basis?
• Law of attraction: fact or fiction?
• Men and women’s brain: what’s the difference?

👥 Sociology Research Paper Topics

As an additional interest for studies, a sociology research paper can be written with the purpose of learning this or that aspect of society’s life. You may use personal experience or continue the research started by other authors. Interesting research projects in this area can be based on the following topics:

• Problems of the marriage and family: a divorce research paper. This article can study the relationship in different families and problems that can arise. 
• Observance of public behavior standards as the feature of the civilized society. You can describe modern social ideals.
• Comparison of sociological laws in different historical epochs. In your paper, study the attitudes towards various social phenomena.
• The influence of personality on public development and progress. You can describe the power of the personality and what one person can do to contribute to social development.
• Opportunities for searching optimal criteria for the personality socialization. Such a paper aims at revealing the ways of how people can uncover their potential. 
• The society’s attitude to global problems : a global warming research paper and the impact of this phenomenon on people’s way of life. Describe this well-known ecological problem in your paper.
• Cultural formation of the personality in the context of modern public reality. This type of work can be connected with describing the ways of people’s cultural development.
• Attempts to socialize adolescents and people with deviant behavior. A research paper on this relevant topic should describe how people who are prone to criminal behavior can correct their way of life. 
• Ways of improving the microclimate in the work collective and creating conditions for comfortable work. The theme aims at finding optimal techniques to improve relationships among employees.
• Equality problems in society. A paper on this topic should uncover modern problems connected with inequality and various forms of racism.
• Explore the causes of poverty in disadvantaged communities around the US.
• Review the health and education outcomes of children raised in single-parent families.
• What are the effects of social media on users’ mental health?
• Look into the presence of gender stereotypes in popular culture. 
• What are the effects of mass immigration on communities and nations? 
• Study the effects of lockdown-related social isolation on mental health.
• Is the Internet an adequate replacement for face-to-face communication? 
• Research the causes of bullying and potential strategies for its prevention.
• What’s the status of LGBT communities in nations around the world?
• The effects of juvenile convictions on one’s life prospects.
• Write about the American population’s views on the dangers of pollution .
• Explore the stigma and social acceptance issues associated with transgender status.
• How does cyberbullying affect one’s health ?
• Review the Internet’s influence on education.
• Assess the rationale of policies that restrict citizen reproduction.
• Research your community’s views on the concept of privacy.
• Health and education outcomes of children raised in same-sex families.
• Explore intergenerational differences in views on social topics.
• How do views on freedom of speech vary among people of different social categories?
• Make a case study on the prevalence of workplace gender discrimination in your community.

It is essential to remember that a good research paper on the subject of sociology will be appreciated by readers if you study a specific social phenomenon in detail, carry out statistical analysis, and perform a number of important procedures. The purpose of a research paper in this field is to cover current public issues, reveal important aspects of various problems, and, if possible, offer optimal solutions. This science requires concrete and well-grounded answers. Any deviations and ambiguous arguments can be regarded as an author’s incompetent attempt to investigate a complex topic.

With all of these topics at your disposal, you might still be feeling a little overwhelmed. However, they are divided into categories to make choosing one easier. It might also be helpful to look at some great research paper samples .

Composing a research proposal can sometimes be a part of a big study. If you not only want to describe a specific problem or to convey an idea to your readers, but also expect to promote your personal theory and receive the approval of a respected scientific community, it’s necessary to choose a topic which allows you to present your own ideas. Different types of writing can be included in this category: an analytical research paper, work on identifying the best ways and techniques for a particular topic, etc. The preparation of research proposal articles has some nuances, and the following topics can be studied:

• The way to conduct optimal trade relationships. Review appropriate techniques and offer specific methods to improve the situation in a particular company.
• The advantages of electronic management systems. This theme will be connected with describing the merits of modern ways of managing specific spheres of production.
• Useful innovations in modern life. Research paper subjects can be different: medicine, sociology, business, etc.
• The best management techniques: methods of control . A paper on this topic should describe the behavioral features of successful managers.
• The implementation of nursing theories in practice. The research paper proposal should have an appropriate scientific basis and describe corresponding medical issues.
• Best practice in the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis.
• What challenges are associated with the nationwide adoption of the DNP standard?
• Research current developments in palliative care for senior patients.
• Are there differences in leadership and management styles between genders?
• Assess the effects of tutoring on the educational attainment of school children.
• Compare the preferred management styles in different cultures.
• How do different states’ populations view the legalization of marijuana?
• Write about the underlying causes of Ancient Rome’s fall.
• Challenges in the adoption of electronic health records in medical facilities.
• What are the potential vulnerabilities of the AES-256 encryption standard?
• Research the link between loyalty to a company and career growth.
• How did Dante’s Inferno influence Christian depictions of Hell?
• A case study of Singaporean government and its economic policies.
• Review the financial environment and economic growth of Hong Kong.
• Causes and implications of the human waste issues in San Francisco.
• Assess the prevalence of smoking in the United States.
• Study the beneficial effects of early childhood musical education on later development.
• The philosophical and political underpinnings of the French Revolution .
• What are the effects of successful social media marketing campaigns on videogame sales?
• How did Confucian writings influence Chinese political thought?

The video below provides detailed instructions on how to write a research proposal. It is crucial to follow these rules so that the article to be up-to-date and properly formatted. Any attempts to bring something new are generally welcome; however, it is important not to forget about established rules.

👩‍⚕️ Nursing Research Paper Topics

A nursing research paper is an academic article that has specific format requirements. Citation rules in particular are very important, for example, an APA research paper format . In order to write a perfect paper and conduct high-quality research, follow the formatting rules and use any of these topics:

• Nursing techniques to care for patients in intensive care units. The summary of your research paper can include a description of the best practical methods.
• How do you implement nursing theories ? Your paper can consist of the enumeration of specific nursing theories and the ways of their implementation in practice.
• Patients’ education and useful materials. The theme aims at discovering the best educational materials that would be suitable for patients.
• Ideas on how to achieve a better quality of nursing care . You can offer various interpretations of this topic in your research paper.
• Experienced researchers’ opinions on improving the state of nursing in hospitals. Use the ideas of different authors and don’t forget to follow the citation rules.

• Patient-oriented type of care and its advantages. This scientific research essay can reveal the merits of a specific nursing approach.
• Potential risks for nurses in the workplace. Both a junior research paper and a senior research paper of this theme should competently describe all possible dangers that medical employees can face.
• Care for people of different social backgrounds. If this research paper is written in English, it should uncover the ways how to care for people speaking other languages and having different cultural and social levels of development.
• Do nurses need additional stimuli to improve their qualifications? You can write many interesting research papers on this topic, and all of them can include lists of possible bonuses and incentives for nurses.
• The necessity for nurses’ additional education. A paper on this topic can describe subjects suitable for nursing education.
• How do you promote healthy eating practices in disadvantaged communities through educational programs?
• Research ways of providing preventative care for veterans affected by PTSD.
• Review the strategies of organizing nurse shifts to maximize the quality of care in understaffed conditions.
• Study cases of patient violence toward nurses in the intensive care unit.
• Preventing pressure ulcers in immobile patients.
• Ways of implementing quality improvement in nursing units.
• What cultural competencies and challenges are typically encountered in nursing care?
• Review the methods for controlling delirium in the intensive care unit .
• Propose adjustments in sexual education to spread awareness of STD risks in same-sex relationships.
• Suggest interventions to prevent falls in patients staying at home.
• What are the issues of advanced practice nursing in different countries?
• Strategies for remaining productive under pressure as a nurse.
• Research alternatives to prescribing patients with infections antibiotics that bypass resistance.
• How to design effective interventions for child obesity rates reduction.
• Explore using exercise to maintain the physical well-being of hospital patients.
• What interventions can reduce alcoholism rates in your community?
• Analyze the implementation of evidence-based practice in nursing facilities.
• Ethical standards and issues that arise in the nursing profession.
• Review the methods of providing holistic care to patients.
• The dangers associated with telemedicine in medical-surgical nursing.

The compliance with the specific research project ideas will allow you to write a high-quality paper and will give you the opportunity to conduct research at a high level. Having completed the document, you can summarize and identify its crucial points. Following the rules of formatting is an integral part of working on any academic text.

🎨 Research Project Topics on Art

In the process of writing research articles, it is necessary to adhere to a certain topic. You can choose any theme you want. A research paper will be successful if you stick to your topic and provide a real search for optimal ways of solving a particular issue. There are a few suggestions that can be helpful in the process of writing. If we talk about such an interesting sphere as the world of art, themes can be as follows.

• How is ideology reflected in architecture? Naturally, ideologies are largely represented in media, but they also influence architecture in many ways. You can study this topic at several points in time.
• How does photography represent reality? In this paper, you can discuss if photography reflects reality, interprets it, or constructs it.
• The significance of linear perspective. If you draw a linear perspective on a flat surface, you will create the illusion of depth. Discuss how this magic trick works in your paper!
• Art and the unconscious mind. It’s an excellent topic that lets you explore psychology. Try to answer the questions of how the unconscious mind influences the creation and perception of art.
• The evolution of horror movies . This film research paper topic covers everything from silent films to modern horror movies. You can discuss the influence of film noir on the genre, literary works that influenced it, the concept of “suspense,” and so on.
• Physiological aesthetics in Surrealism. It is a known fact that Surrealists were inspired by psychoanalysis and dream imagery. You can explore this topic in a paper or use it for a presentation!
• Deconstruction in architecture. The philosophical movement of deconstructivism influenced many spheres of life and art, including architecture. It allowed the creation of seemingly nonsensical forms and environments.
• Sociology of fine art. This is a relatively new branch of sociology, which deals with arts and social structures of their production. It also includes political trends that influence art, consumerism, and other social phenomena.
• Jewelry as sculpture. This topic lets you explore fantastic avant-garde jewelry and how contemporary artists such as Jeff Koons use it to create sculptures.
• The discourse of Modernist painting in the 1950s. This topic covers experimental and abstract paintings of artists who rejected the realistic approach. Mention political agendas that influenced modernism in the ’50th.
• Abstract Expressionism. Here you can discuss postwar artists such as Rothko and Pollock , as well as their predecessors Ernst and Kandinsky.
• Andy Warhol’s influence on art. This art research paper topic covers not only pop art, but also films, music, aphorisms, the concept of “superstars,” and other aspects of Andy Warhol’s influence.
• The art of street photography. Street photography is usually spontaneous, which helps to create realistic and powerful imagery. Write about the art of photographing urban landscapes and the most influential candid photographers.
• The history of animation. Techniques preceding animation have existed long before the invention of cinematography. Puppetry, shadow play, magic lantern – all these things relate to animation in one way or another.
• Are video games art? This idea seemed impossible in the past, but now many video games are considered art for their use of imagery, music, and compelling narrative.
• Art as a form of protest. This includes protests against tradition or political causes. You may also talk about the role of art in bringing about a change in society.
• Renaissance sculpture. This topic is just as interesting as the Renaissance painting. During that period, the art of sculpture had reached its peak. Sculptors of the Renaissance were influenced by Ancient Greek sculptures, as well as by Humanism.
• Relationship between architecture and environment. Here you can discuss eco-friendly or “ green” architecture .
• Modern ceramics as an art form. In the last decade, ceramics became a very popular art form. From prehistoric pottery to intricate porcelain forms – ceramics is a great medium that can often be compared to sculpture.
• Science fiction in cinema. The earliest science fiction films were created back in the late 19th century by Georges Melies. In 1927, Fritz Lang’s silent film Metropolis revolutionized science fiction cinema. Explore it in your research paper!
• The peculiarities of Da Vinci’s masterpieces. The paper will reflect the talent of the great European master and describe his Best Works.

• The trends of art in Medieval Europe. The topic should uncover modern trends in the art of the Middle Ages and include the description of some styles; it can the article of any format, even a 10-page research paper. The main thing is to fully reveal all the distinctive features of that epoch.
• The history of European Art in the 20th century . The research can be devoted to some trends in the previous century.
• The most outstanding artists in the world’s history. The paper should tell about the most famous artists of all the epochs.
• Why do people appreciate art? This article can include your own ideas concerning the subject.
• How do artists reflect their talent today? Your task is to try to study the methods that modern artists use to attract the audience.
• Skills that a professional artist should possess. The aim of this article is to study some skills that should be necessary for the work of the artist. Regardless of whether you write research papers for sale or not, you should try to express not only well-known ideas but also your personal point of view.
• Is it possible to develop artistic talent? Try to express your ideas concerning the opportunity for mastering proper skills.
• The benefits of cooperation with other artists. This topic touches upon probable advantages that artists can gain when cooperating with their colleagues.
• Themes that are the best for the canvas. You can develop a number of research abstract topics on this theme and convey the best motives to paint that seem the most successful for you.
• The absence of inspiration. The theme should reveal what authors should do to develop their inspiration.
• Chronological order of art development in the world. It is a rather accurate paper that should mention the most significant stages of art development.
• Do people appreciate the work of artists? You could try to study the audience’s attitude toward artists’ work.
• The methods to attract young people to art. The topic is connected with a social issue and aims at popularizing art in masses.
• Do artists need additional knowledge? This theme implies for describing the necessity of education among all the professions, including artists and other creative posts.

🎼 Music Research Topics

Every culture has its distinct music. For many people, music is an integral part of everyday life. Film and theater productions use it to steer our emotions. When writing about music, you can choose from an endless number of ideas to research. Here are some examples:

• Music as a ritual. Back in prehistoric times, music was considered to be a powerful ritualistic practice. Some mythologies even include stories about gods introducing the art of music to humans.
• Early polyphony in Christian Europe. The earliest choral music was mostly performed in a single melodic line. See how it changed when more melodic lines were added.
• Indian ethnomusicology. This interesting music research topic is concerned with the peculiarities of Indian music culture. You can include the discussion of how Indian music influenced psychedelic rock in the ’60s.
• Jazz performance and improvisation. The element of spontaneity is very important in jazz performance, and improvisation is its key component.
• Medieval troubadours and their legacy. Troubadours were poets who sang their own music and played instruments. Their performances differed greatly from the traditional church music of that time.
• Ecomusicology of North America. This research topic allows you to discover the ways in which American landscape and nature influenced music, including Native American music, folk music, and modern songwriters.
• Baroque music. During the Baroque era, many important features of modern music were introduced. You can choose this topic if you like grandiose, dramatic, or playful classical music.
• The classical period in music. This period followed the after the Baroque and was very different from it. You can recognize it by simple structures and minimalistic arrangements. Many of the world’s greatest composers, such as Mozart and Beethoven, lived during the Classical era.
• Classical music of the 20th century. Over the course of the previous century, the music styles were changing like never before. Still, classical music survived, while also transforming itself in accordance with times.
• Music therapy for children. In this exciting music research topic, you can discover how music is used to help children with developmental dyspraxia, autism, ADHD, and other disorders.
• Music and sound in film. Discover for yourself the art of scoring – from improvised piano arrangements of early movies to modern stereo surround sound.
• The history of Italian opera. The Italian language played a key role in the formation of classical singing techniques. This includes opera – an art form that unites music and singing with storytelling.
• The 20th-century music industry. This topic is centered on various ways of recording and selling music. Vinyl records, wax cylinders, cassette tapes, and CDs – 20th-century technology allowed turning music into a business.
• The birth of pop music. The history of popular music begins in the 1950s. The term refers to the songs appealing to a large audience, as opposed to classical or jazz music. You can discuss the elements of early pop music that made it so accessible.
• The ideology and aesthetics of punk rock. Punk rock was enormously influential in the 1970th. Its philosophy of anti-conformity appealed to young people of post-war Britain and the USA.
• The musicology of electronic music. This exciting topic covers the earliest repetitive devices such as Hammond organ, early experimentations with electronics, the first use of computers and synthesizers in songwriting, and more!
• Sampling in electronic music: context and aesthetics. Sampling is a very interesting technique that allows using audio fragments in different contexts. It can be used for aesthetic or political reasons, or as a cultural commentary.
• What is a sound sculpture? A combination of an art object and music, sound sculptures are exciting to research. You can use this topic for presentation and demonstrate sound sculptures in action!
• Dadaism and music. Dadaist ideas of randomness and paradox influenced art as well as music. Discuss the noise compositions and avant-garde sonic experiments that influenced the latter half of the 20th century.
• Robotic musical instruments. You may think that robots playing music is a relatively new idea, but in fact, they date back to ancient times.

✍️ Creative Writing Research Topics

There are more rules to creative writing than one might think. For example, narratives should be coherent, and world-building has to follow certain logic. Analyzing these peculiarities brings you one step closer to becoming a better writer.

• The role of reality within the psychological thriller genre. Psychological thrillers often aim at distorting or questioning reality. Study the ways in which this idea manifests in different narratives.
• Graphic novels and their peculiarities. In modern times comic books are no longer considered to be just for entertainment, and graphic novel format is used to produce award-winning narratives.
• Writing about the past: historical research and archaeology. When your narrative takes place in the distant past, you need to do extensive research to represent the time period properly. One way to do it is to turn to archaeology.
• What is the role of landscape in supernatural narratives? Supernatural narratives rely on the atmosphere to evoke the feeling of uncanny. The setting and landscape are especially important to the writes of the supernatural genre.
• How to write engaging crime fiction? This topic includes the ways of building suspense, the use of “red herrings,” complex character development, and other tips.
• Digital storytelling. Here you can explore how to present your narrative in interactive digital form. It can be a video game, a visual novel, or a walking simulator.
• Writing about the future. When you write about the past, you already know the characteristics of an epoch. But how do you invent the attributes of the future? Discuss it in your paper!
• The influence of the author’s personal life on their writing. People often want to learn more about their favorite writers in the hope to understand their work better. But is there really such a connection between one’s personal and creative lives?
• The role of diaries in creative writing . Almost all writers keep diaries. Sometimes the diaries are published and used in research or literary analysis. But how do authors themselves use their diary entries?
• Creative writing for children. This excellent creative writing research topic deals with the ways of teaching children how to create their own narratives. You can discuss why writing is beneficial for children and how you can encourage them to be creative.
• The art of teaching poetry. Poetry is one of the most exciting art forms that never gets old. However, not everybody appreciates poetry right away. See how you can change it!
• What is the role of nature in romantic literature? Romantic artists and writers took lots of inspiration from nature, using it as a metaphor for one’s life and feelings.
• The role of authorial intent. Some readers think that it’s essential to know what the author wanted to say in their literary work. Others believe that it’s one’s personal interpretation that matters the most.
• A persona in poetry. The lyrical subject is someone who narrates a poem. Some people see it as the manifestation of the author, and others as a fictitious character. And what do you think?
• Degrees of realism in fiction. When writing a work of fiction, some writers use excessive descriptions, while others keep things relatively minimalistic. Discuss the positive and negative sides of these approaches.
• Forms of structure in films and novels: a comparison. Here you can compare different forms of narrative structures used in cinema and literature, such as linear and non-linear narratives, the use of flashbacks, and so on.
• How to write a comedy. Comics say that making people laugh is much harder than to make them cry. Discuss what makes a literary work funny, and how one can write effective comedy.
• The recontextualization of Hamlet . Recontextualization is a process by which something (e.g., a character) is taken from one context and introduced into another context. You can explore this notion through different recontextualizations of Shakespeare’s character Hamlet.
• Writing a dystopia . See what techniques you can use when writing a narrative set in a bleak society.
• Monomyth in literature. This exciting topic deals with the concept of “hero’s journey,” which serves as a basis for nearly all myths as well as countless works of fiction.

🎈 Other Research Paper Topics

You still haven’t found what you were looking for? This section might have what you need! Here you’ll find all kinds of topics. From psychology over physics to sociology, we compiled the most engaging ideas for you.

• American teenagers–can they be called new species?
• William Shakespeare : was this man the author of famous plays and sonnets?
• Do you have any ideas about the field circles?
• Black magic. Does it exist?
• Censorship and its role in forming a society
• The phenomenon of the penny press in the USA
• Symbolism in literature
• Alcatraz and its famous fugitives
• Major sources of stress
• Government grants–how do they work?
• Election falsification: is it commonly used, and what are its main techniques?
• Genetic engineering and your point of view on it
• Stem cell research
• What is a black hole
• Loch Ness monster and your attitude towards this mystery
• Joan of Arc –did she manage to escape the fires of Inquisition?
• Do some research on techniques of brainwashing
• Who invented the radio ?
• There is a belief that American astronauts didn’t step on the Moon. Did they?
• American international policy
• Unique people who changed the world
• Genius ideas that made their inventors famous and wealthy
• Is education a necessary factor to become successful in today’s world?
• Differences between the high school systems in the USA and Japan
• Schindler’s list : the importance of moral roles over wealth
• Educational programs’ impact on professional careers
• Why do college students from all over the world come to the USA to pursue further education?
• Examples of crop circles: Fake or real?
• Humanity’s technological achievements in 2020

• The importance of outlines in books and articles
• Web-designers seem to be using the same template in their works
• Exciting inventions of humankind in the nearest future
• Modern students do not know how to do their homework without access to the Internet
• The original cover page of the Holy Bible
• The development of the MLA style
• The cradle of psychology
• Controversial policies of the USA and the USSR
• How abortion affects a woman’s organism
• What did Homer write about his lifestyle?
• Famous people in the world’s history that did not exist
• Would people have become what they are today without science?
• Parts of the world that will always remain uninhabited
• Philosophical questions that humanity cannot answer for centuries
• Medical stereotypes around the world
• Will global warming ruin America’s economic system?
• The USA government should be thankful for the mass immigration
• The majority of scientific works are useless
• Things to research in the sphere of modern gadgets
• Should sociology make people happier?
• The lack of pure water sources on Earth
• The environment’s effect on human health
• Humanity’s steps towards eco-friendly products, cities, and vehicles
• Sherlock Holmes’ analytical mind and deduction skills
• Should parents teach their children how to make the world better for other people?
• Is business the only way to become wealthy in Third World countries?
• Analysis of William Shakespeare’s literary language
• Does a title tell everything about a book’s context?
• The Great Wall: A legendary monument or China’s income source?
• Should families report to the police that their relatives are guilty of something?
• The first websites, available on the World Wide Web
• New challenges to the society introduced by social media
• If you created your government, what would you do for your citizens?
• What career options are prevalent in modern societies?
• Chemistry in people’s everyday life
• Is there any person on Earth, whose life is considered to be easy?
• Is bribery acceptable for criminal justice?
• The most popular sports in Britain
• The population biology of India
• Basic nursing knowledge of everyday life
• Renaissance literature in France
• Think of a technology that would make our atmosphere cleaner
• Development of different animals after forty days on Noah’s Ark.
• What will the food be like in a hundred years?
• Socialization of children with autism
• The medieval art of Scandinavian people
• Different ways to save Earth’s environment from pollution
• Depression in adolescents: reasons and outcomes
• The importance of computer science in today’s world
• Coca-Cola marketing strategies

• Express your opinion on people’s purpose in life on Earth
• How do early childhood memories and experiences influence our lives?
• The history of video games era
• Regulation of bullying in schools by law
• Drugs industry in California, New Mexico, and Texas
• The most prevalent economic issues in Greece after joining the EU
• China’s rapid growth: is it going to become the first country in the world?
• Global dangers that influence our planet’s ecology
• Significant changes in the American media since the 1970s
• What makes medicine an interesting subject to study?
• The main factors to consider while conducting qualitative research

There are so many resources out there that will help you choose a topic and write an outstanding paper. This video gives you a bunch of topics for research papers, which means you now have even more from which to choose!

There is no doubt that writing a research paper is a daunting task.

If you feel you need help, even if you have managed to choose a topic, you can always hire a custom writing service to help you produce a fabulous research paper of which you will be proud and will guarantee you a good mark.

Whether you choose to write it on your own or get some help, we wish you luck writing your paper!

🤔 Research Topics FAQ

There are literally thousands of topics to choose from. “Biomarkers and colors: what is the correlation?” is a great topic on psychology. Should businesses be regulated: pros and cons is an exciting business research topic. Finally, Art as a form of protest is an art research topic worth exploring.

The first option is to ask your professor. Then you can browse through scientific journals and take a look at your library catalog. The final option for those who search for a creative idea is to take notes everywhere. Write things down while traveling, watching TV, and reading.

The Big Bang theory, Dwarf galaxies, and Supernova Astronomy are just a few of numerous astronomy research topics. Genetically modified organisms, Neurobiology of sleep, and Rainforest conservation are exciting research biology research topics. Artificial intelligence, Computer modeling, and Voice recognition are trendy computer science topics.

There are numerous exciting topics in various education research areas. Some of them are: Ability grouping, Computer literacy, Early childhood education, Multiculturalism, Parental involvement, Sex education, Violence in schools, and Virtual classrooms.

You might also be interested in:

• 280 Good Nursing Research Topics & Questions
• 226 Research Topics on Criminal Justice & Criminology
• 204 Research Topics on Technology & Computer Science
• 178 Best Research Titles about Cookery & Food
• 497 Interesting History Topics to Research
• 180 Best Education Research Topics & Ideas
• 110+ Micro- & Macroeconomics Research Topics
• 417 Business Research Topics for ABM Students
• 190+ Research Topics on Psychology & Communication
• 512 Research Topics on HumSS
• 281 Best Health & Medical Research Topics
• 501 Research Questions & Titles about Science
• Good Research Topics, Titles and Ideas for Your Paper

🔗 References

• APA Sample Paper
• Painting Movements in the 20th Century Topic
• The Discovery Themes Initiative at The Ohio State University
• Quantitative Research in Education
• Quantitative Research Works, Indiana University
• Organizing Academic Research Papers: Choosing a Title
• Research Topics, The University of Arizona
• Research Topic Ideas, University of Michigan-Flint
• National Archives—Research by Topic
• Jet Propulsion Laboratory—Research Topics List
• Global Health Research Topics
• National Institute of Justice—Topics
• National Institute of Standards and Technology—Topics
• Research Topics at U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Research & Development
• National Institutes of Health—A to Z Topics Index
• Evaluating Print Sources
• Working With Sources
• Developing a Thesis
• Psychiatry: Medscape
• Information Technology: NIST
• Topics: History.com
• Research Programs: National Center for Education Research
• Recent Computer and Education Articles: Elsevier
• Basic Guide to Cross-Cultural Research: Yale University
• Cultural Anthropology: Britannica
• Top Physical and Tech News: Science Daily
• Health Topics: National Institute of Mental Health
• PhDs in Business & Management: Five Hot Research Topics: Top Universities
• Research and Focus Areas in Business and Government: Victoria University of Wellington
• Modern Literature: University of Portsmouth
• Research Areas: Political Science: Florida University
• Sociology Research Areas: Cornell University
• Focus Areas: Nursing Research: Mayo Clinic
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61 intriguing psychology research topics to explore

Last updated

11 January 2024

Reviewed by

Brittany Ferri, PhD, OTR/L

Short on time? Get an AI generated summary of this article instead

Psychology is an incredibly diverse, critical, and ever-changing area of study in the medical and health industries. Because of this, it’s a common area of study for students and healthcare professionals.

We’re walking you through picking the perfect topic for your upcoming paper or study. Keep reading for plenty of example topics to pique your interest and curiosity.

• How to choose a psychology research topic

Exploring a psychology-based topic for your research project? You need to pick a specific area of interest to collect compelling data. 

Use these tips to help you narrow down which psychology topics to research:

Focus on a particular area of psychology

The most effective psychological research focuses on a smaller, niche concept or disorder within the scope of a study. 

Psychology is a broad and fascinating area of science, including everything from diagnosed mental health disorders to sports performance mindset assessments. 

This gives you plenty of different avenues to explore. Having a hard time choosing? Check out our list of 61 ideas further down in this article to get started.

Read the latest clinical studies

Once you’ve picked a more niche topic to explore, you need to do your due diligence and explore other research projects on the same topic. 

This practice will help you learn more about your chosen topic, ask more specific questions, and avoid covering existing projects. 

For the best results, we recommend creating a research folder of associated published papers to reference throughout your project. This makes it much easier to cite direct references and find inspiration down the line.

Find a topic you enjoy and ask questions

Once you’ve spent time researching and collecting references for your study, you finally get to explore. 

Whether this research project is for work, school, or just for fun, having a passion for your research will make the project much more enjoyable. (Trust us, there will be times when that is the only thing that keeps you going.) 

Now you’ve decided on the topic, ask more nuanced questions you might want to explore. 

If you can, pick the direction that interests you the most to make the research process much more enjoyable.

• 61 psychology topics to research in 2024

Need some extra help starting your psychology research project on the right foot? Explore our list of 61 cutting-edge, in-demand psychology research topics to use as a starting point for your research journey.

• Psychology research topics for university students

As a university student, it can be hard to pick a research topic that fits the scope of your classes and is still compelling and unique. 

Here are a few exciting topics we recommend exploring for your next assigned research project:

Mental health in post-secondary students

Seeking post-secondary education is a stressful and overwhelming experience for most students, making this topic a great choice to explore for your in-class research paper. 

Examples of post-secondary mental health research topics include:

Student mental health status during exam season

Mental health disorder prevalence based on study major

The impact of chronic school stress on overall quality of life

The impacts of cyberbullying

Cyberbullying can occur at all ages, starting as early as elementary school and carrying through into professional workplaces. 

Examples of cyberbullying-based research topics you can study include:

The impact of cyberbullying on self-esteem

Common reasons people engage in cyberbullying 

Cyberbullying themes and commonly used terms

Cyberbullying habits in children vs. adults

The long-term effects of cyberbullying

• Clinical psychology research topics

If you’re looking to take a more clinical approach to your next project, here are a few topics that involve direct patient assessment for you to consider:

Chronic pain and mental health

Living with chronic pain dramatically impacts every aspect of a person’s life, including their mental and emotional health. 

Here are a few examples of in-demand pain-related psychology research topics:

The connection between diabetic neuropathy and depression

Neurological pain and its connection to mental health disorders

Efficacy of meditation and mindfulness for pain management

The long-term effects of insomnia

Insomnia is where you have difficulty falling or staying asleep. It’s a common health concern that impacts millions of people worldwide. 

This is an excellent topic because insomnia can have a variety of causes, offering many research possibilities. 

Here are a few compelling psychology research topics about insomnia you could investigate:

The prevalence of insomnia based on age, gender, and ethnicity

Insomnia and its impact on workplace productivity

The connection between insomnia and mental health disorders

Efficacy and use of melatonin supplements for insomnia

The risks and benefits of prescription insomnia medications

Lifestyle options for managing insomnia symptoms

The efficacy of mental health treatment options

Management and treatment of mental health conditions is an ever-changing area of study. If you can witness or participate in mental health therapies, this can make a great research project. 

Examples of mental health treatment-related psychology research topics include:

The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for patients with severe anxiety

The benefits and drawbacks of group vs. individual therapy sessions

Music therapy for mental health disorders

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for patients with depression 

• Controversial psychology research paper topics

If you are looking to explore a more cutting-edge or modern psychology topic, you can delve into a variety of controversial and topical options:

The impact of social media and digital platforms

Ever since access to internet forums and video games became more commonplace, there’s been growing concern about the impact these digital platforms have on mental health. 

Examples of social media and video game-related psychology research topics include:

The effect of edited images on self-confidence

How social media platforms impact social behavior

Video games and their impact on teenage anger and violence

Digital communication and the rapid spread of misinformation

The development of digital friendships

Psychotropic medications for mental health

In recent years, the interest in using psychoactive medications to treat and manage health conditions has increased despite their inherently controversial nature. 

Examples of psychotropic medication-related research topics include:

The risks and benefits of using psilocybin mushrooms for managing anxiety

The impact of marijuana on early-onset psychosis

Childhood marijuana use and related prevalence of mental health conditions

Ketamine and its use for complex PTSD (C-PTSD) symptom management

The effect of long-term psychedelic use and mental health conditions

• Mental health disorder research topics

As one of the most popular subsections of psychology, studying mental health disorders and how they impact quality of life is an essential and impactful area of research. 

While studies in these areas are common, there’s always room for additional exploration, including the following hot-button topics:

Anxiety and depression disorders

Anxiety and depression are well-known and heavily researched mental health disorders. 

Despite this, we still don’t know many things about these conditions, making them great candidates for psychology research projects:

Social anxiety and its connection to chronic loneliness

C-PTSD symptoms and causes

The development of phobias

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) behaviors and symptoms

Depression triggers and causes

Self-care tools and resources for depression

The prevalence of anxiety and depression in particular age groups or geographic areas

Bipolar disorder

Bipolar disorder is a complex and multi-faceted area of psychology research. 

Use your research skills to learn more about this condition and its impact by choosing any of the following topics:

Early signs of bipolar disorder

The incidence of bipolar disorder in young adults

The efficacy of existing bipolar treatment options

Bipolar medication side effects

Cognitive behavioral therapy for people with bipolar 

Schizoaffective disorder

Schizoaffective disorder is often stigmatized, and less common mental health disorders are a hotbed for new and exciting research. 

Here are a few examples of interesting research topics related to this mental health disorder:

The prevalence of schizoaffective disorder by certain age groups or geographic locations

Risk factors for developing schizoaffective disorder

The prevalence and content of auditory and visual hallucinations

Alternative therapies for schizoaffective disorder

• Societal and systematic psychology research topics

Modern society’s impact is deeply enmeshed in our mental and emotional health on a personal and community level. 

Here are a few examples of societal and systemic psychology research topics to explore in more detail:

Access to mental health services

While mental health awareness has risen over the past few decades, access to quality mental health treatment and resources is still not equitable. 

This can significantly impact the severity of a person’s mental health symptoms, which can result in worse health outcomes if left untreated. 

Explore this crucial issue and provide information about the need for improved mental health resource access by studying any of the following topics:

Rural vs. urban access to mental health resources

Access to crisis lines by location

Wait times for emergency mental health services

Inequities in mental health access based on income and location

Insurance coverage for mental health services

Systemic racism and mental health

Societal systems and the prevalence of systemic racism heavily impact every aspect of a person’s overall health.

Researching these topics draws attention to existing problems and contributes valuable insights into ways to improve access to care moving forward.

Examples of systemic racism-related psychology research topics include: 

Access to mental health resources based on race

The prevalence of BIPOC mental health therapists in a chosen area

The impact of systemic racism on mental health and self-worth

Racism training for mental health workers

The prevalence of mental health disorders in discriminated groups

LGBTQIA+ mental health concerns

Research about LGBTQIA+ people and their mental health needs is a unique area of study to explore for your next research project. It’s a commonly overlooked and underserved community.

Examples of LGBTQIA+ psychology research topics to consider include:

Mental health supports for queer teens and children

The impact of queer safe spaces on mental health

The prevalence of mental health disorders in the LGBTQIA+ community

The benefits of queer mentorship and found family

Substance misuse in LQBTQIA+ youth and adults

• Collect data and identify trends with Dovetail

Psychology research is an exciting and competitive study area, making it the perfect choice for projects or papers.

Take the headache out of analyzing your data and instantly access the insights you need to complete your next psychology research project by teaming up with Dovetail today.

Should you be using a customer insights hub?

Do you want to discover previous research faster?

Do you share your research findings with others?

Do you analyze research data?

Start for free today, add your research, and get to key insights faster

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Home » 300+ Interesting Research Topics

300+ Interesting Research Topics

Research is a vital component of any academic pursuit, and the process of choosing an interesting research topic can be both exciting and daunting. With countless subjects and themes to explore, it can be challenging to narrow down your focus and find a topic that resonates with you. However, the right research topic can inspire you, engage your curiosity, and drive you to discover new insights and knowledge. In this post, we’ll explore some interesting research topics across a variety of disciplines, providing you with a starting point for your next academic project.

Interesting Research Topics

Some Interesting Research Topics are as follows:

• The impact of mindfulness meditation on creativity and innovative problem-solving abilities
• The relationship between social media use and political activism among young adults
• The effectiveness of virtual reality therapy for treating specific phobias
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing anxiety disorders
• The impact of cultural factors on perceptions and experiences of workplace harassment and discrimination
• The relationship between personality traits and successful entrepreneurship
• The effects of outdoor education programs on academic achievement and environmental attitudes in middle school students
• The role of physical activity in improving cognitive function and memory in older adults
• The impact of cultural factors on perceptions and experiences of aging and technology use
• The relationship between social support and mental health outcomes in individuals with chronic illnesses
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for eating disorders in males
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
• The impact of cultural factors on attitudes towards organ donation and transplantation
• The relationship between sleep and athletic performance in professional athletes
• The effects of mindfulness-based interventions on reducing implicit biases and promoting workplace diversity and inclusion
• The role of physical activity in reducing symptoms of postpartum depression in new mothers
• The impact of cultural factors on perceptions and experiences of maternal mental health in diverse communities
• The relationship between childhood socioeconomic status and adult health outcomes
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for hoarding disorder
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing chronic pain conditions, such as fibromyalgia.
• The effects of social media use on political polarization and civic engagement
• The impact of mindfulness on reducing workplace stress and burnout
• The relationship between personality and job performance in different work settings
• The effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy for individuals with bipolar disorder
• The role of exercise in improving mental health outcomes in college students
• The effects of technology on social interactions and relationship quality in romantic relationships
• The impact of cultural factors on mental health treatment-seeking behavior in immigrant populations
• The relationship between parental attachment and emotional regulation in adolescence
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in military veterans
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing cardiovascular disease
• The effects of mindfulness on reducing implicit biases and promoting diversity and inclusion
• The impact of cultural values on decision-making in the context of environmental sustainability
• The relationship between sleep and academic performance in high school students
• The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy for individuals with substance use disorders
• The role of physical activity in reducing symptoms of depression in older adults
• The impact of cultural factors on coping strategies and resilience in disaster recovery
• The relationship between parental warmth and child social competence in early childhood
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression in cancer patients
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing autoimmune skin diseases, such as psoriasis
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating social anxiety disorder
• The impact of gender diversity in leadership positions on organizational performance and innovation
• The relationship between social support and mental health outcomes in college students
• The effects of art therapy on reducing symptoms of PTSD in military veterans
• The role of physical activity in reducing symptoms of anxiety in pregnant women
• The impact of cultural factors on perceptions and experiences of aging and age-related health issues
• The relationship between childhood trauma and academic achievement in adolescence
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for borderline personality disorder
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing eye diseases, such as macular degeneration
• The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction for individuals with chronic pain
• The impact of cultural factors on attitudes towards mental health treatment in African American communities
• The relationship between parental monitoring and adolescent substance use
• The effects of equine therapy on reducing symptoms of ADHD in children
• The role of physical activity in improving quality of life in individuals with Parkinson’s disease
• The impact of cultural factors on leadership style and effectiveness in multinational corporations
• The relationship between social media use and self-esteem in young adults
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia in older adults
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome
• The impact of cultural factors on perceptions and experiences of mental health treatment in LGBTQ+ communities
• The relationship between parental discipline and child behavior problems in preschoolers
• The effects of music therapy on reducing symptoms of depression in older adults with dementia
• The role of physical activity in reducing symptoms of depression in individuals with multiple sclerosis
• The impact of cultural factors on perceptions and experiences of disability and accessibility
• The relationship between childhood adversity and adult physical health outcomes
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety in individuals with autism spectrum disorder
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing liver diseases, such as hepatitis and cirrhosis
• The impact of cultural factors on perceptions and experiences of health care and health care utilization
• The effects of social media on mental health in adolescents
• The impact of mindfulness meditation on stress reduction in the workplace
• The relationship between exercise and cognitive function in aging adults
• The role of nutrition in the prevention and management of chronic diseases
• The effectiveness of virtual reality therapy for anxiety disorders
• The effects of sleep deprivation on academic performance in college students
• The relationship between personality traits and job satisfaction in the workplace
• The impact of technology on interpersonal communication and relationships
• The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy for depression
• The effects of music therapy on pain management in hospitalized patients
• The relationship between parenting styles and child development outcomes
• The role of exercise in the prevention and management of Type 2 diabetes
• The effects of gaming on cognitive function and decision making skills
• The impact of mindfulness on academic performance in college students
• The relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement in adolescents
• The effectiveness of online education compared to traditional classroom instruction
• The effects of physical activity on mental health in adults
• The impact of social support on psychological well-being in cancer patients
• The relationship between personality and substance abuse disorders
• The role of early childhood education in later academic achievement
• The effects of nature exposure on stress reduction and mental health
• The impact of art therapy on emotional regulation in children with autism spectrum disorder
• The relationship between body image and eating disorders
• The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation for individuals with traumatic brain injury
• The effects of exercise on sleep quality and duration in older adults
• The impact of cultural diversity on team performance in the workplace
• The relationship between mindfulness and substance abuse recovery
• The role of exercise in the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease
• The effects of mindfulness on chronic pain management
• The impact of technology on academic integrity in higher education
• The relationship between work-life balance and job satisfaction in healthcare professionals
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders in children
• The effects of outdoor play on physical activity and social skills in children
• The impact of group therapy on social anxiety disorder
• The relationship between resilience and mental health outcomes in individuals with chronic illness
• The role of social support in promoting healthy behaviors in older adults
• The effects of physical activity on executive functioning in children with ADHD
• The impact of family therapy on child behavior problems
• The relationship between emotional intelligence and leadership effectiveness
• The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation for individuals with schizophrenia
• The effects of art therapy on social skills and emotional regulation in children with ADHD
• The impact of mindfulness on academic performance in high school students
• The relationship between resilience and posttraumatic growth in survivors of sexual assault
• The role of exercise in the prevention and management of osteoporosis
• The effects of mindfulness on emotional regulation in individuals with borderline personality disorder
• The impact of social media on body image and self-esteem in adolescents
• The relationship between personality and academic achievement in college students
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for postpartum depression
• The effects of aerobic exercise on cognitive function and depression in older adults
• The impact of group therapy on social skills and self-esteem in individuals with social anxiety disorder.
• The effects of social media on political polarization and civic engagement
• The impact of mindfulness-based interventions on substance use disorder recovery
• The relationship between emotional intelligence and workplace productivity
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing chronic pain
• The effects of music therapy on speech and language development in children with developmental disorders
• The impact of organizational culture on employee job satisfaction and turnover
• The relationship between childhood trauma and adult mental health outcomes
• The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy for anxiety disorders
• The effects of early childhood bilingual education on language development and academic achievement
• The role of nutrition in the prevention and treatment of depression
• The impact of virtual reality exposure therapy on phobia treatment outcomes
• The relationship between social support and mental health in LGBTQ+ individuals
• The effects of exercise on mood and cognitive function in individuals with major depressive disorder
• The role of mindfulness in reducing symptoms of burnout in healthcare professionals
• The effectiveness of trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder
• The effects of video game addiction on social skills and academic performance in adolescents
• The impact of peer mentoring on academic achievement and self-esteem in at-risk youth
• The relationship between personality and creativity in the workplace
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy aging and cognitive function in older adults
• The effects of animal-assisted therapy on mental health in adults with chronic illness
• The impact of work-family conflict on employee well-being and job performance
• The relationship between childhood bullying and adult mental health outcomes
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia
• The effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction on chronic pain management in older adults
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing anxiety disorders
• The impact of cultural competence training on healthcare provider-patient communication and health outcomes
• The relationship between personality and leadership styles in the workplace
• The effects of play therapy on social skills and emotional regulation in children with autism spectrum disorder
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of cognitive decline in individuals with Alzheimer’s disease
• The impact of workplace diversity on team creativity and innovation
• The relationship between social media use and sleep quality in adolescents
• The effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy for borderline personality disorder
• The effects of exercise on cognitive function and academic performance in children
• The role of mindfulness in reducing stress and promoting well-being in college students
• The impact of group therapy on social skills and emotional regulation in individuals with eating disorders
• The relationship between personality and job performance in creative fields
• The effects of exposure to green spaces on mental health in urban populations
• The role of nutrition in the prevention and management of autoimmune disorders
• The impact of mindfulness-based interventions on reducing anxiety and depression in cancer patients
• The relationship between emotional intelligence and job satisfaction in healthcare professionals
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder
• The effects of mindfulness on pain management in individuals with chronic pain
• The role of physical activity in promoting healthy aging and preventing age-related diseases
• The impact of parental involvement on academic achievement in children from low-income families
• The relationship between personality and online behavior in social media platforms
• The effects of expressive writing on mental health outcomes in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder
• The role of nutrition in reducing inflammation and promoting cardiovascular health
• The impact of diversity training on reducing implicit biases in the workplace
• The relationship between social media use and body dissatisfaction in women
• The effects of technology on interpersonal communication in romantic relationships
• The effects of early childhood bilingualism on cognitive development
• The effects of social media use on political engagement and participation
• The effects of social media use on body image dissatisfaction and eating disorders in young adults
• The impact of workplace wellness programs on employee health and productivity
• The relationship between personality and entrepreneurial success
• The effectiveness of group therapy for individuals with borderline personality disorder
• The role of sleep in athletic performance and recovery
• The effects of mindfulness on reducing racial biases and promoting social justice
• The impact of cultural values on medical decision-making and healthcare outcomes
• The relationship between childhood trauma and adult attachment styles in romantic relationships
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing cognitive decline in older adults
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating obsessive-compulsive disorder
• The impact of job satisfaction on employee turnover and organizational performance
• The relationship between cultural differences and negotiation outcomes in cross-border mergers and acquisitions
• The effects of pet therapy on reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in nursing home residents
• The role of physical activity in improving sleep quality and quantity
• The impact of cultural values on perceptions of mental health and attitudes towards seeking help
• The relationship between parental involvement and academic achievement in elementary school students
• The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy for individuals with chronic pain
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of cognitive disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia in adults
• The impact of gender diversity on board of directors on firm performance and innovation
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating specific phobias
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing chronic pain conditions
• The impact of cross-cultural communication skills on expatriate adjustment and success
• The relationship between childhood trauma and addiction in adulthood
• The effects of art therapy on reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in cancer patients
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy aging and longevity
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for eating disorders in adults
• The impact of cultural values on decision-making in the workplace
• The relationship between socioeconomic status and mental health outcomes in children and adolescents
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating eating disorders
• The impact of cultural intelligence on intercultural communication competence
• The relationship between childhood trauma and personality disorders in adulthood
• The effects of music therapy on reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression in individuals with autism spectrum disorder
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing metabolic disorders, such as diabetes and obesity
• The impact of leadership styles on employee motivation and job satisfaction
• The relationship between cultural differences and expatriate adjustment in multinational corporations
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia in children and adolescents
• The role of physical activity in reducing symptoms of ADHD in children
• The impact of cultural values on perceptions of mental health stigma
• The relationship between parental stress and child development outcomes
• The effects of equine therapy on reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression in veterans with PTSD
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis
• The impact of job characteristics on work engagement and organizational commitment
• The relationship between cultural values and consumer behavior in the food industry
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating depression in older adults
• The impact of mindfulness-based interventions on reducing burnout among healthcare professionals
• The relationship between financial literacy and retirement planning behavior
• The effectiveness of parent-child interaction therapy for young children with behavioral problems
• The role of physical activity in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in adults with chronic illnesses
• The effects of humor on stress reduction and well-being in the workplace
• The impact of cultural values on consumer decision-making in global markets
• The relationship between childhood adversity and adult romantic relationships
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for substance use disorders
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy gut microbiome and overall health
• The impact of inclusive hiring practices on workforce diversity and equity
• The relationship between self-compassion and mental health outcomes in young adults
• The effects of nature exposure on cognitive function and academic performance in children
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing Type 2 diabetes
• The impact of social capital on community resilience in disaster-prone areas
• The relationship between emotional intelligence and leadership effectiveness in the workplace
• The effectiveness of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease
• The effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression in individuals with chronic pain
• The impact of personality traits on financial decision-making and investment behavior
• The relationship between cultural values and consumer behavior in luxury markets
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating panic disorder
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• The impact of workplace diversity on organizational innovation and performance
• The relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement in college students
• The effects of animal-assisted therapy on reducing symptoms of anxiety in children with autism spectrum disorder
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy skin and hair
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder
• The impact of cultural intelligence on cross-cultural negotiation outcomes in international business
• The relationship between childhood adversity and adult mental health outcomes in the LGBTQ+ community
• The effects of gratitude practices on well-being and happiness in older adults
• The role of physical activity in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in pregnant women
• The impact of cultural values on social media use and behavior
• The relationship between self-compassion and workplace well-being and job satisfaction
• The effects of mindfulness on pain management and opioid use in individuals with chronic pain
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of stroke
• The impact of job crafting on employee engagement and performance in the workplace
• The relationship between personality and team dynamics in sports
• The effects of expressive writing on reducing symptoms of PTSD in military veterans
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing asthma
• The impact of cultural differences on cross-cultural communication in international business
• The relationship between social support and emotional well-being in older adults
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating generalized anxiety disorder
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy brain development in infants and toddlers
• The impact of flexible work arrangements on work-life balance and family functioning
• The relationship between cultural values and attitudes towards aging and older adults
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing chronic kidney disease
• The impact of climate change on food security in developing countries
• The relationship between social media use and body image dissatisfaction in adolescent girls
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for eating disorders
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing multiple sclerosis
• The impact of organizational culture on employee well-being and job satisfaction
• The relationship between personality and job performance in technology industries
• The effects of nature exposure on stress reduction and well-being
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of Alzheimer’s disease
• The effects of mindfulness on emotion regulation in individuals with bipolar disorder
• The relationship between cultural competence and healthcare disparities in marginalized communities
• The impact of sleep on academic achievement and cognitive function in college students
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing rheumatoid arthritis
• The effects of creative arts therapy on reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in cancer patients
• The relationship between parenting styles and adolescent mental health outcomes
• The impact of workplace incivility on employee well-being and turnover intentions
• The effects of meditation on executive function and attention in aging adults
• The relationship between personality and job performance in sales industries
• The effects of animal-assisted therapy on reducing symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder in military veterans
• The impact of multiculturalism on social cohesion and intergroup relations in diverse societies
• The relationship between childhood trauma and adult physical health outcomes
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of breast cancer
• The impact of flexible work arrangements on employee motivation and job performance
• The relationship between social support and resilience in individuals with chronic illnesses
• The effects of yoga on stress reduction and mental health in pregnant women
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing Parkinson’s disease
• The impact of cultural intelligence on intercultural competence in international business
• The relationship between adverse childhood experiences and adult financial well-being
• The effects of mindfulness on emotion regulation in individuals with borderline personality disorder
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of osteoarthritis
• The impact of organizational change on employee stress and job satisfaction
• The relationship between personality and job performance in human resources industries
• The effects of cognitive training on cognitive function and academic performance in aging adults
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy bone development in children and adolescents
• The impact of supportive housing on mental health outcomes in individuals experiencing homelessness
• The relationship between exercise and cognitive function in individuals with multiple sclerosis
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of liver disease
• The impact of leadership styles on employee creativity and innovation in the workplace
• The relationship between childhood adversity and adult financial decision-making
• The effects of expressive writing on reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in college students
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing hypertension
• The impact of diversity and inclusion training on employee attitudes and behaviors in the workplace
• The relationship between personality and job satisfaction in hospitality industries.
• The impact of environmental factors on child development and academic achievement
• The relationship between cultural identity and mental health in immigrant populations
• The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing type 2 diabetes
• The effects of music therapy on pain management in patients with chronic pain
• The impact of organizational justice on employee job satisfaction and organizational commitment
• The relationship between childhood obesity and adult health outcomes
• The effects of early childhood education on academic achievement and social skills in low-income communities
• The role of nutrition in preventing and managing autoimmune skin diseases
• The impact of work-life balance on employee well-being and job performance
• The relationship between adverse childhood experiences and adult substance use disorders
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on anxiety and phobia treatment outcomes
• The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions for substance use disorders
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing cardiovascular disease
• The impact of social support on mental health outcomes in individuals with chronic illnesses
• The relationship between personality and job performance in customer service fields
• The effects of art therapy on emotional regulation in individuals with personality disorders
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of depression in older adults
• The impact of workplace bullying on employee well-being and organizational outcomes
• The relationship between childhood adversity and adult mental health outcomes in marginalized communities
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for panic disorder
• The effects of mindfulness on pain management in individuals with fibromyalgia
• The role of physical activity in preventing and managing osteoporosis
• The impact of cognitive-behavioral therapy on reducing suicide risk in adolescents
• The effects of cognitive training on cognitive function and academic performance in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy skin and preventing skin aging
• The impact of work-family policies on employee work-life balance and job satisfaction
• The relationship between childhood maltreatment and adult interpersonal relationships
• The effects of virtual reality exposure therapy on treating posttraumatic stress disorder in veterans
• The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy for substance use disorders
• The impact of social support on mental health outcomes in caregivers of individuals with chronic illnesses
• The relationship between personality and job satisfaction in creative industries
• The effects of dance/movement therapy on emotional regulation and social skills in children with autism spectrum disorder
• The role of nutrition in reducing the risk of colorectal cancer
• The impact of inclusive leadership on employee diversity and inclusion attitudes in the workplace
• The relationship between social media use and mental health outcomes in college students
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for generalized anxiety disorder
• The effects of mindfulness on sleep quality and quantity in individuals with insomnia
• The impact of peer support on mental health outcomes in individuals with schizophrenia
• The relationship between personality and job performance in healthcare fields
• The role of nutrition in promoting healthy gut microbiota and preventing gastrointestinal diseases
• The impact of flexible work arrangements on employee well-being and productivity
• The relationship between childhood trauma and adult attachment styles

About the author

Muhammad Hassan

Researcher, Academic Writer, Web developer

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Research Topics

Top 10 research topics from 2021.

Find the answers to your biggest research questions from 2021. With collective views of over 3.7 million, researchers explored topics spanning from nutritional immunology and political misinformation to sustainable agriculture and the human-dog bond .

Research Topics:

1. Infectious disease

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2. Nutritional immunology

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3. Music therapy

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4. Political misinformation

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5. Plant science

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6. Sustainable agriculture

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7. Mental health

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8. Aging brains

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Benefits of human-dog interactions

• 229,000 views
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10. Mood disorders

• 102,000 views
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• Knowledge Base
• Starting the research process

A Beginner's Guide to Starting the Research Process

When you have to write a thesis or dissertation , it can be hard to know where to begin, but there are some clear steps you can follow.

The research process often begins with a very broad idea for a topic you’d like to know more about. You do some preliminary research to identify a  problem . After refining your research questions , you can lay out the foundations of your research design , leading to a proposal that outlines your ideas and plans.

This article takes you through the first steps of the research process, helping you narrow down your ideas and build up a strong foundation for your research project.

Table of contents

Step 1: choose your topic, step 2: identify a problem, step 3: formulate research questions, step 4: create a research design, step 5: write a research proposal, other interesting articles.

First you have to come up with some ideas. Your thesis or dissertation topic can start out very broad. Think about the general area or field you’re interested in—maybe you already have specific research interests based on classes you’ve taken, or maybe you had to consider your topic when applying to graduate school and writing a statement of purpose .

Even if you already have a good sense of your topic, you’ll need to read widely to build background knowledge and begin narrowing down your ideas. Conduct an initial literature review to begin gathering relevant sources. As you read, take notes and try to identify problems, questions, debates, contradictions and gaps. Your aim is to narrow down from a broad area of interest to a specific niche.

Make sure to consider the practicalities: the requirements of your programme, the amount of time you have to complete the research, and how difficult it will be to access sources and data on the topic. Before moving onto the next stage, it’s a good idea to discuss the topic with your thesis supervisor.

>>Read more about narrowing down a research topic

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So you’ve settled on a topic and found a niche—but what exactly will your research investigate, and why does it matter? To give your project focus and purpose, you have to define a research problem .

The problem might be a practical issue—for example, a process or practice that isn’t working well, an area of concern in an organization’s performance, or a difficulty faced by a specific group of people in society.

Alternatively, you might choose to investigate a theoretical problem—for example, an underexplored phenomenon or relationship, a contradiction between different models or theories, or an unresolved debate among scholars.

To put the problem in context and set your objectives, you can write a problem statement . This describes who the problem affects, why research is needed, and how your research project will contribute to solving it.

>>Read more about defining a research problem

Next, based on the problem statement, you need to write one or more research questions . These target exactly what you want to find out. They might focus on describing, comparing, evaluating, or explaining the research problem.

A strong research question should be specific enough that you can answer it thoroughly using appropriate qualitative or quantitative research methods. It should also be complex enough to require in-depth investigation, analysis, and argument. Questions that can be answered with “yes/no” or with easily available facts are not complex enough for a thesis or dissertation.

In some types of research, at this stage you might also have to develop a conceptual framework and testable hypotheses .

>>See research question examples

The research design is a practical framework for answering your research questions. It involves making decisions about the type of data you need, the methods you’ll use to collect and analyze it, and the location and timescale of your research.

There are often many possible paths you can take to answering your questions. The decisions you make will partly be based on your priorities. For example, do you want to determine causes and effects, draw generalizable conclusions, or understand the details of a specific context?

You need to decide whether you will use primary or secondary data and qualitative or quantitative methods . You also need to determine the specific tools, procedures, and materials you’ll use to collect and analyze your data, as well as your criteria for selecting participants or sources.

>>Read more about creating a research design

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Finally, after completing these steps, you are ready to complete a research proposal . The proposal outlines the context, relevance, purpose, and plan of your research.

As well as outlining the background, problem statement, and research questions, the proposal should also include a literature review that shows how your project will fit into existing work on the topic. The research design section describes your approach and explains exactly what you will do.

You might have to get the proposal approved by your supervisor before you get started, and it will guide the process of writing your thesis or dissertation.

>>Read more about writing a research proposal

If you want to know more about the research process , methodology , research bias , or statistics , make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

Methodology

• Sampling methods
• Simple random sampling
• Stratified sampling
• Cluster sampling
• Likert scales
• Reproducibility

 Statistics

• Null hypothesis
• Statistical power
• Probability distribution
• Effect size
• Poisson distribution

Research bias

• Optimism bias
• Cognitive bias
• Implicit bias
• Hawthorne effect
• Anchoring bias
• Explicit bias

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• A Research Guide
• Research Paper Topics

120 Fun Research Topics

How to choose a topic for a fun research paper:.

Fun Psychology Research Paper Topics:

• The psychology of humor: Exploring the science behind what makes things funny
• The impact of video games on cognitive abilities and decision-making skills
• The psychology of superstitions: Why do people believe in lucky charms?
• The influence of music on mood and emotions: Examining the power of melodies
• The psychology of attraction: Investigating the role of pheromones in human relationships
• The psychology of dreams: Analyzing the hidden meanings behind our nightly adventures
• The impact of color on human behavior and perception
• The psychology of procrastination: Understanding the reasons behind delaying tasks
• The role of pets in promoting mental health and well-being
• The psychology of nostalgia: Exploring the effects of reminiscing on mood and motivation
• The influence of social media on self-esteem and body image
• The psychology of decision-making: Investigating the factors that affect our choices
• The impact of positive psychology interventions on happiness and life satisfaction
• The psychology of creativity: Examining the cognitive processes behind innovative thinking
• The role of laughter therapy in reducing stress and improving mental health

Fun Sociology Research Paper Topics:

• The impact of reality TV shows on societal perceptions and behaviors
• Exploring the role of humor in breaking down social barriers
• The relationship between music preferences and personality traits
• Analyzing the effects of video games on social interaction and relationships
• Investigating the phenomenon of FOMO (fear of missing out) in the digital age
• The portrayal of gender roles in Disney movies and its impact on children’s perceptions
• Examining the influence of fashion trends on social identity and self-expression
• The role of pets in promoting social connections and well-being
• Analyzing the impact of social media activism on real-world social change
• Exploring the psychology behind conspiracy theories and their social implications
• Investigating the relationship between social class and educational attainment
• The influence of cultural norms on dating and romantic relationships
• Analyzing the effects of social isolation on mental health and well-being
• The role of humor in reducing prejudice and promoting social inclusion

Fun Education Research Paper Topics:

• The impact of incorporating gamification in the classroom
• The effectiveness of using virtual reality in teaching complex subjects
• The benefits of outdoor education on student learning and development
• The role of music education in enhancing cognitive abilities
• The influence of humor in the learning process
• The use of storytelling as a tool for teaching history
• The effects of incorporating art and creativity in STEM education
• The benefits of incorporating mindfulness practices in the classroom
• The impact of physical activity on academic performance
• The role of video games in developing problem-solving skills
• The effectiveness of using social media platforms for educational purposes
• The benefits of incorporating multicultural education in the curriculum
• The impact of incorporating hands-on experiments in science education
• The role of outdoor play in early childhood development
• The effects of incorporating technology in early childhood education

Fun History Research Paper Topics:

• The Lost City of Atlantis: Myth or Reality?
• The Mystery of the Bermuda Triangle: Fact or Fiction?
• The Curse of Tutankhamun’s Tomb: Unraveling Ancient Secrets
• The Roaring Twenties: Jazz, Flappers, and Prohibition
• The Salem Witch Trials: Hysteria and Accusations
• The Great Emu War of Australia: When Birds Fought Back
• The Legend of Robin Hood: Fact or Folklore?
• The History of Chocolate: From Aztec Delicacy to Global Obsession
• The Origins of April Fools’ Day: Pranks Throughout History
• The Real Pirates of the Caribbean: Exploring the Golden Age of Piracy
• The History of Halloween: From Ancient Rituals to Modern Celebrations
• The Roswell UFO Incident: Extraterrestrial Encounter or Government Cover-Up?
• The Great Fire of London: Destruction and Rebuilding
• The History of Surfing: From Ancient Polynesia to Global Phenomenon
• The Space Race: The Competition for the Final Frontier

Fun Chemistry Research Paper Topics:

• The chemistry behind the perfect cup of coffee
• Exploring the science of chocolate: From bean to bar
• The chemistry of wine fermentation and aging
• Investigating the chemical reactions in fireworks
• The role of chemistry in the production of perfumes and fragrances
• The chemistry of cooking: Understanding the Maillard reaction
• The science behind the colors of autumn leaves
• Unraveling the chemistry of love: The role of pheromones
• The chemistry of brewing beer: From hops to fermentation
• The chemistry of glow sticks: How do they work?
• The chemistry of sunscreen: Protecting our skin from harmful UV rays
• The science of carbonated beverages: How do bubbles form?
• Exploring the chemistry of natural dyes and pigments
• The chemistry of photography: From film to digital
• Investigating the chemistry of household cleaning products

Fun Medical Research Paper Topics:

• The impact of laughter therapy on pain management in patients with chronic conditions
• The effectiveness of music therapy in reducing anxiety levels among surgical patients
• The correlation between chocolate consumption and cognitive function
• The benefits of pet therapy in improving mental health outcomes for hospitalized children
• The role of virtual reality in reducing fear and anxiety during medical procedures
• The effects of dance therapy on motor skills and balance in elderly individuals
• The relationship between video games and hand-eye coordination in surgical trainees
• The impact of humor on patient satisfaction and adherence to treatment plans
• The benefits of art therapy in reducing stress and improving well-being in cancer patients
• The effects of aromatherapy on sleep quality and relaxation in patients with insomnia
• The correlation between coffee consumption and cardiovascular health
• The role of laughter yoga in improving immune function and overall well-being
• The effects of mindfulness meditation on pain perception and management
• The impact of nature therapy on mental health and stress reduction
• The benefits of therapeutic clowning in pediatric healthcare settings

Fun Environmental Research Paper Topics:

• The impact of climate change on the behavior of penguins in Antarctica
• The role of bees in pollination and their importance in maintaining biodiversity
• Exploring the potential of using algae as a sustainable biofuel source
• The effects of urbanization on bird populations and their adaptation strategies
• Investigating the benefits of vertical farming in urban areas
• The relationship between deforestation and the decline of certain animal species
• Analyzing the effectiveness of eco-friendly packaging materials in reducing waste
• The impact of noise pollution on marine life and possible mitigation strategies
• Examining the role of coral reefs in protecting coastal areas from storm surges
• Investigating the potential of using mushrooms for bioremediation of contaminated soil
• The effects of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems and possible solutions
• Analyzing the impact of light pollution on nocturnal animals and their behavior
• The role of community gardens in promoting sustainable urban agriculture
• Investigating the benefits of using renewable energy sources in remote areas
• Exploring the potential of using drones for wildlife conservation and monitoring

Fun Economic Research Paper Topics:

• The economics of online gaming: How virtual economies impact real-world markets
• The economic impact of superhero movies: A study on the box office success and its effects on local economies
• The economics of happiness: Analyzing the relationship between income, happiness, and life satisfaction
• The economic implications of fast food: Examining the effects of fast food consumption on health and the economy
• The economics of love: Investigating the economic factors influencing romantic relationships and marriage
• The economic impact of social media influencers: Analyzing the effects of influencer marketing on consumer behavior and brand loyalty
• The economics of procrastination: Understanding the costs and benefits of delaying tasks from an economic perspective
• The economic consequences of climate change: Assessing the financial implications of global warming and environmental policies
• The economics of laughter: Exploring the economic benefits and costs of humor in society
• The economic impact of video game addiction: Investigating the financial consequences of excessive gaming and its effects on productivity
• The economics of celebrity endorsements: Analyzing the impact of celebrity endorsements on consumer purchasing behavior and brand perception
• The economic implications of legalized marijuana: Examining the economic effects of marijuana legalization on tax revenue, employment, and crime rates
• The economics of fashion: Investigating the economic factors influencing fashion trends and consumer spending in the industry
• The economic impact of tourism: Assessing the economic benefits and costs of tourism on local economies and communities

• Writing a Research Paper
• Research Paper Title
• Research Paper Sources
• Research Paper Problem Statement
• Research Paper Thesis Statement
• Hypothesis for a Research Paper
• Research Question
• Research Paper Outline
• Research Paper Summary
• Research Paper Prospectus
• Research Paper Proposal
• Research Paper Format
• Research Paper Styles
• AMA Style Research Paper
• MLA Style Research Paper
• Chicago Style Research Paper
• APA Style Research Paper
• Research Paper Structure
• Research Paper Cover Page
• Research Paper Abstract
• Research Paper Introduction
• Research Paper Body Paragraph
• Research Paper Literature Review
• Research Paper Background
• Research Paper Methods Section
• Research Paper Results Section
• Research Paper Discussion Section
• Research Paper Conclusion
• Research Paper Appendix
• Research Paper Bibliography
• APA Reference Page
• Annotated Bibliography
• Bibliography vs Works Cited vs References Page
• Research Paper Types
• What is Qualitative Research

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How To Choose A Research Topic

Step-By-Step Tutorial With Examples + Free Topic Evaluator

By: Derek Jansen (MBA) | Expert Reviewer: Dr Eunice Rautenbach | April 2024

Choosing the right research topic is likely the  most important decision you’ll make on your dissertation or thesis journey. To make the right choice, you need to take a systematic approach and evaluate each of your candidate ideas across a consistent set of criteria. In this tutorial, we’ll unpack five essential criteria that will help you evaluate your prospective research ideas and choose a winner.

Overview: The “Big 5” Key Criteria

• Topic originality or novelty
• Value and significance
• Access to data and equipment
• Time limitations and implications
• Ethical requirements and constraints

Criterion #1: Originality & Novelty

As we’ve discussed extensively on this blog, originality in a research topic is essential. In other words, you need a clear research gap . The uniqueness of your topic determines its contribution to the field and its potential to stand out in the academic community. So, for each of your prospective topics, ask yourself the following questions:

• What research gap and research problem am I filling?
• Does my topic offer new insights?
• Am I combining existing ideas in a unique way?
• Am I taking a unique methodological approach?

To objectively evaluate the originality of each of your topic candidates, rate them on these aspects. This process will not only help in choosing a topic that stands out, but also one that can capture the interest of your audience and possibly contribute significantly to the field of study – which brings us to our next criterion.

Criterion #2: Value & Significance

Next, you’ll need to assess the value and significance of each prospective topic. To do this, you’ll need to ask some hard questions.

• Why is it important to explore these research questions?
• Who stands to benefit from this study?
• How will they benefit, specifically?

By clearly understanding and outlining the significance of each potential topic, you’ll not only be justifying your final choice – you’ll essentially be laying the groundwork for a persuasive research proposal , which is equally important.

Criterion #3: Access to Data & Equipment

Naturally, access to relevant data and equipment is crucial for the success of your research project. So, for each of your prospective topic ideas, you’ll need to evaluate whether you have the necessary resources to collect data and conduct your study.

Here are some questions to ask for each potential topic:

• Will I be able to access the sample of interest (e.g., people, animals, etc.)?
• Do I have (or can I get) access to the required equipment, at the time that I need it?
• Are there costs associated with any of this? If so, what are they?

Keep in mind that getting access to certain types of data may also require special permissions and legalities, especially if your topic involves vulnerable groups (patients, youths, etc.). You may also need to adhere to specific data protection laws, depending on the country. So, be sure to evaluate these aspects thoroughly for each topic. Overlooking any of these can lead to significant complications down the line.

Criterion #4: Time Requirements & Implications

Naturally, having a realistic timeline for each potential research idea is crucial. So, consider the scope of each potential topic and estimate how long each phase of the research will take — from literature review to data collection and analysis, to writing and revisions. Underestimating the time needed for a research project is extremely common , so it’s important to include buffer time for unforeseen delays.

Remember, efficient time management is not just about the duration but also about the timing . For example, if your research involves fieldwork, there may specific times of the year when this is most doable (or not doable at all).  So, be sure to consider both time and timing for each of your prospective topics.

Criterion #5: Ethical Compliance

Failing to adhere to your university’s research ethics policy is a surefire way to get your proposal rejected . So, you’ll need to evaluate each topic for potential ethical issues, especially if your research involves human subjects, sensitive data, or has any potential environmental impact.

Remember that ethical compliance is not just a formality – it’s a responsibility to ensure the integrity and social responsibility of your research. Topics that pose significant ethical challenges are typically the first to be rejected, so you need to take this seriously. It’s also useful to keep in mind that some topics are more “ethically sensitive” than others , which usually means that they’ll require multiple levels of approval. Ideally, you want to avoid this additional admin, so mark down any prospective topics that fall into an ethical “grey zone”.

If you’re unsure about the details of your university’s ethics policy, ask for a copy or speak directly to your course coordinator. Don’t make any assumptions when it comes to research ethics!

Key Takeaways

In this post, we’ve explored how to choose a research topic using a systematic approach. To recap, the “Big 5” assessment criteria include:

• Topic originality and novelty
• Time requirements
• Ethical compliance

Be sure to grab a copy of our free research topic evaluator sheet here to fast-track your topic selection process. If you need hands-on help finding and refining a high-quality research topic for your dissertation or thesis, you can also check out our private coaching service .

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Sat / act prep online guides and tips, how to do college research right: step-by-step guide.

College Admissions , College Info

College research can be an overwhelming task, and it's not easy to know where to begin. In this article, I'll help you sort through your options and find your dream college.

If you work through the following four steps, you'll be well on your way to compiling a list of schools that fulfill all your most important criteria:

• Identify your priorities
• Search with an online college finder
• Consider your chances of admission
• Finalize your list

In the next few sections, we'll cover how to research colleges in a straightforward and effective way.

Step 1: Identify Your Priorities and Preferences

The first step in tackling the college search process involves thinking about what you want out of your college experience. There are some essential qualities that differentiate colleges from one another that you should consider first, such as location, size, cost, and academic programs. You should also contemplate what you want out of the social scene and academic climate at your college. Then, you can search for schools that fit your needs across a variety of different dimensions.

Primary Factors

Here's a list of the first four factors you should consider when searching for colleges:

#1: Location

Do you want to be far away or close to home? Attending an in-state school can mean a lower tuition price, but it may stunt your college experience if you continue to rely on your family and old friends. You should also consider whether you're interested in a rural, urban, or small town college environment. The surrounding area can have a big impact on your happiness and comfort level.

Large and small colleges often have very different vibes. You're more likely to get personalized attention at small colleges , but they might have fewer resources and less diversity amongst students. You should research each college individually, but there are certain characteristics shared by most large or small colleges that might lead you to prefer one type over the other.

#3: Academics

You're going to college primarily to learn stuff, so academics should be up there on your priority list. Just how serious of an academic environment are you looking for? Do you want a school that focuses on undergraduate teaching or research? What types of programs interest you? If you have any ideas about your potential major, keep that in mind as you search for schools so you can apply to places that offer the best programs for you.

Selectivity and reputation also come into play here. Based on your test scores and GPA, you can predict your admissions chances at different schools (more about this later). It's advantageous for you to attend the most competitive school possible based on your stats. This will provide you with the greatest number of opportunities both in college and in your post-graduate endeavors.

Tuition prices are something you should think about in your college search, but don't let a high price prevent you from applying if you really love a school. Right now, you should just work on determining whether cost is an issue for you. If so, focus your search on schools that offer generous financial aid and merit scholarships . You can also investigate colleges with no application fees.

Secondary Factors

This list goes into some other factors to think about in your college search that are less fundamental but can still have a really strong influence on your experience.

#1: Social Scene

This is a vague term, but you should have some idea of what type of social environment you're looking for in college. Do you want to be at a party school? Or are you more of a library-all-day-every-day type? Are you at all interested in Greek life? Do you want to be able to go out to bars and clubs? Make sure the environment at the school you choose will be a fun place for you to spend four years.

#2: Housing

Is it important to you to have a really nice dorm? Do you want to be able to live off campus at some point? Schools may offer more or less variety in housing, so this is definitely worth considering. Universities located in rural areas may have fewer options for living off campus.

Are you looking for a school with lots of dining options? This is important to consider especially if you have special dietary preferences or requirements. Whatever accommodations you need, make sure the schools you choose have the ability to provide them.

#4: Extracurriculars

Think of any extracurricular activities you want to pursue in college. If these are priorities for you, you should ensure that any schools that you're considering have the appropriate resources. Extracurriculars are a huge part of the college experience for most students, and they provide a great social outlet outside of the party scene and classes.

#5: Athletics

If you're hoping to play a sport in college for fun, you should make sure that anywhere you apply will give you that opportunity. Are you planning to work out in college? If this is a priority for you, look for schools that have high-quality athletic facilities and give students full gym access. Many schools offer exercise classes for students at their gyms, which is a really nice perk.

As you consider these factors, you can continue to customize the priority order to fit your needs. Some of the factors I listed as "secondary" might actually be of primary concern to you. If you feel that something is a priority, don't discount it just because other things are "supposed" to be more important. You may even be totally indifferent to some of the factors I've listed (for example, "athletics" are a foreign concept to us hardcore nerds). That's fine too! You can choose to ignore these factors in the next step.

Now that you're armed with your preferences and priorities, it's time to start your college search for realz.

Step 2: Search for Schools Using an Online College Finder

After you've figured out your preferences, the easiest way to find schools that you like is to use an online college finder tool to search based on your criteria.

One option that you might consider initially is College Navigator . You can specify location, size, major program, public or private, tuition, test scores, and more in your search. This tool will give you all the statistics on different schools and help you locate options that seem like the right fit. As you investigate the results of your search, add schools to your "favorites" and compare them side by side to see how they differ. This might eliminate some options based on factors like cost and admissions rate.

Another site to investigate is Cappex . Cappex is a college matchmaking site where you can fill out a profile and get matched up with schools that align with your preferences. The site provides suggestions for schools that you might like after you complete your profile. It has a pretty complete overview of each school including student reviews and information about campus life that might not be included in the College Navigator statistics.

If you find schools that you like, you can add them to your running list and compare them against each other. Cappex also links directly to the application pages for schools on your list of favorites, so you can check out what materials you're expected to submit.

There are also a number of other sites you can use at this stage. The link at the beginning of this section will take you to my reviews of the ten best college search websites. Feel free to use whichever one seems most accessible to you!

Step 3: Consider Admissions Chances and Reputation

Once you've figured out what you want from a college and have gotten some solid suggestions from search sites, you should step back and take an objective look at your results. It's important to maintain realistic expectations in the college application process, so you should choose schools where you have reasonable chances of admission.

Though the sites I mentioned above may give you statistics for a school's average test scores and GPA, it's difficult to understand your chances of admission just by looking at statistics. I would recommend that you Google "(name of school) PrepScholar admissions requirements" to access our database pages about each school. Use the tools on these pages to enter in your GPA and SAT scores and calculate your chances of admission.

In general, if your chances are below 30 percent the school qualifies as a reach school . A school with an admissions rate that's below 15 percent is a reach school for all students regardless of scores and GPA. If all or most of the schools you're interested in are reach schools, it's time to adjust some of your criteria to allow for other options. Only a third of the colleges where you apply should be reaches.

This is also a good time to check ranking lists like US News and Forbes to see whether the colleges that interest you have decent reputations. However, be careful when considering these rankings! If two schools are within ten or so ranks of each other, there probably isn't much of a difference in quality between them.

Rankings are a tool to be used after you've already picked out schools based on other factors. If you're trying to decide between two schools and the lower ranked school is a much better fit for you, then you should still apply to that one. Rankings are more of a tie-breaker to be used when all other measurements are equal. Prestige can be important because it generally means a more intellectual student community and greater academic opportunities, but you should put your personal goals and priorities above the prestige of the school.

After consulting these resources, you'll end up with a better sense of the quality of your preliminary list of schools. This leads to the next step, making your final college list!

Step 4: Make a Final List

Now that you've gathered all of this information, it's time to tweak your list of schools so that it has a nice balance of different options. As I mentioned in the previous section, it's important to have reach schools, but they should only make up about a third of your list. Another third of the schools should be likely options, and the last third should be safety schools .

You can use the same process as above to look up potential likely and safety schools and check your admissions chances. Safety schools are schools where you have at least an 80 percent chance of admission. Likely schools are schools where you have a 30 to 80 percent chance of admission. These can be further divided into "possible" and "probable" options. Possible options will be in the 30-50 percent range, and probable options are between 50 and 80%.

Most students end up applying to around 5-8 colleges in total. Start out with three schools in the reach category, three in the likely category (two probable and one possible), and three in the safety category. Then, if you find that you're overwhelmed by the application fees or the supplementary essays, you can always cut out 2-3 schools. Be honest about whether you can realistically see yourself attending all of the schools on your list.

You should also do some research to check whether the schools on your list use the Common Application or if they require you to fill out separate applications. This can have a big impact on the time you spend on the process. You might decide to eliminate a school from your list if you're not super attached to it and it's the only option that requires an individual application.

Once you've balanced your list, begin brainstorming your application essays and deciding which accomplishments and activities you want to highlight for colleges. Read this article about how to create a versatile application for some more tips!

What's Next?

Now that you know how to do research colleges, you should also be able to put it into practice. Learn more about the application deadlines that will be most critical for you.

College ranking lists can be helpful tools if you use them in the right way. Find out about all the college ranking lists you should read and how much you should rely on them.

Looking to attend a top-notch liberal arts school? Here's a list of the 28 best liberal arts colleges in the country.

Samantha is a blog content writer for PrepScholar. Her goal is to help students adopt a less stressful view of standardized testing and other academic challenges through her articles. Samantha is also passionate about art and graduated with honors from Dartmouth College as a Studio Art major in 2014. In high school, she earned a 2400 on the SAT, 5's on all seven of her AP tests, and was named a National Merit Scholar.

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Have any questions about this article or other topics? Ask below and we'll reply!

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How to Do Research

Last Updated: March 13, 2023 References

This article was co-authored by Matthew Snipp, PhD and by wikiHow staff writer, Jennifer Mueller, JD . C. Matthew Snipp is the Burnet C. and Mildred Finley Wohlford Professor of Humanities and Sciences in the Department of Sociology at Stanford University. He is also the Director for the Institute for Research in the Social Science’s Secure Data Center. He has been a Research Fellow at the U.S. Bureau of the Census and a Fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences. He has published 3 books and over 70 articles and book chapters on demography, economic development, poverty and unemployment. He is also currently serving on the National Institute of Child Health and Development’s Population Science Subcommittee. He holds a Ph.D. in Sociology from the University of Wisconsin—Madison. This article has been viewed 228,066 times.

The idea of doing research may seem daunting, but as long as you keep yourself organized and focus on the question you want to answer, you'll be fine. If you're curious and interested in the topic, you might even find it fun! We here at wikiHow have gathered answers to all your most common questions about how to do research, from finding a good topic to identifying the best sources and writing your final paper.

How do I find a topic to research?

• For example, if you're researching in the political science field, you might be interested in determining what leads people to believe that the 2020 US presidential election was illegitimate.

How do I get started on my research?

• For example, if you're researching the 2020 election, you might find that "absentee ballots" and "voting by mail" come up frequently. Those are issues you could look into further to figure out how they impacted the final election results.
• You don't necessarily have to use the overview articles you look at as resources in your actual paper. Even Wikipedia articles can be a good way to learn more about a topic and you can check the references for more reputable sources that might work for your paper.

What's the best way to keep track of my sources?

• Research papers typically discuss 2 or 3 separate things that work together to answer the research question. You might also want to make a note on the front of which thing that source relates to. That'll make it easier for you to organize your sources later.
• For example, if you're researching the 2020 election, you might have a section of your paper discussing voting by mail. For the sources that directly address that issue, write "voting by mail" in the corner.

What kind of notes should I be taking as I research?

• If you find something that you think would make a good quote, copy it out exactly with quote marks around it, then add the page number where it appears so you can correctly cite it in your paper without having to go back and hunt for it again.

How do I evaluate the quality of a source?

• Does the article discuss or reference another article? (If so, use that article instead.)
• What expertise or authority does the author have?
• When was the material written? (Is it the most up-to-date reference you could use?)
• Why was the article published? (Is it trying to sell you something or persuade you to adopt a certain viewpoint?)
• Are the research methods used consistent and reliable? (Appropriate research methods depend on what was studied.)

What if I'm having a hard time finding good sources?

• For example, if you're writing about the 2020 election, you might find tons of stories online, but very little that is reputable enough for you to use in your paper. Because the election happened so recently, it might be too soon for there to be a lot of solid academic research on it. Instead, you might focus on the 2016 election.
• You can also ask for help. Your instructor might be able to point you toward good sources. Research librarians are also happy to help you.

How do I organize my research for my paper?

• For example, if you're researching the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the 2020 election, you might have sections on social distancing and cleaning at in-person voting locations, the accessibility of mail-in ballots, and early voting.

What's the best way to start writing my paper?

• Include an in-text citation for everything that needs one, even in your initial rough draft. That'll help you make sure that you don't inadvertently misattribute or fail to cite something as you work your way through substantive drafts.
• Write your introduction and conclusion only after you're satisfied that the body of your paper is essentially what you want to turn in. Then, you can polish everything up for the final draft.

How can I make sure I'm not plagiarizing?

• If you have any doubt over whether you should cite something, go ahead and do it. You're better off to err on the side of over-citing than to look like you're taking credit for an idea that isn't yours.
• ↑ https://www.nhcc.edu/student-resources/library/doinglibraryresearch/basic-steps-in-the-research-process
• ↑ Matthew Snipp, PhD. Sociology Professor, Stanford University. Expert Interview. 26 March 2020.
• ↑ https://library.taylor.edu/eng-212/research-paper
• ↑ http://www.butte.edu/departments/cas/tipsheets/research/research_paper.html
• ↑ https://www.potsdam.edu/sites/default/files/documents/support/tutoring/cwc/6-Simple-Steps-for-Writing-a-Research-Paper.pdf
• ↑ https://www.umgc.edu/current-students/learning-resources/writing-center/online-guide-to-writing/tutorial/chapter4/ch4-05.html

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About This Article

If you need to do research on a particular topic, start by searching the internet for any information you can find on the subject. In particular, look for sites that are sourced by universities, scientists, academic journals, and government agencies. Next, visit your local library and use the electric card catalog to research which books, magazines, and journals will have information on your topic. Take notes as you read, and write down all of the information you’ll need to cite your sources in your final project. To learn how interviewing a first-hand source can help you during your research, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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• Personal Finance

5 Things to Do as Your Retirement Date Approaches

Published on June 21, 2024

By: Dana George

• It's not too early to create a post-retirement budget -- you can always tweak it later if needed.
• The less debt that follows you into retirement, the more money you have to enjoy your life.
• Your credit score continues to matter throughout life.

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An estimated 5.6 million Americans retire each year. If you're among those who plan to say goodbye to your career in the next few years, it pays to be prepared. Each step you take to ready your finances for retirement can help you ease into your golden years with fewer concerns about money. Here are five things you can do to make your retirement a little sweeter.

1. Delete debt

The less debt you take into retirement, the further your retirement benefits and savings will stretch.

2. Estimate your retirement expenses

Creating a retirement budget can be tricky because you're not 100% certain how much everything will cost. However, do your best to estimate how much you'll spend each month on everything from utilities to transportation. Don't forget to add in enough money to cover extra expenses, like hobbies and travel.

For soon-to-be retirees, it's easy to overlook taxes when creating a budget . Currently, only 13 states don't tax pensions, 401(k), or IRA distributions. But even if you live in one of the 13 states, you still need to factor federal income taxes into your retirement expenses.

3. Boost your retirement income

Now is a great time to tuck as much into investments as possible. Even if you're only a few years from your expected retirement date, your money will have time to grow. Plus, unless you need the funds from day one of retirement, you have until age 72 (73 if you turned 72 after Dec. 31, 2022) to take required minimum distributions (RMDs).

Now is also a good time to consider what you want to do after retirement. Are you committed to days of leisure, or are you toying with the idea of starting a small business or taking on a part-time job? If so, you can get a jump on it by researching what it takes to start that business or land the part-time job of your dreams. Keeping busy can be good for your mind and personal finances .

4. Save money

Continue to put money into an emergency savings account. The retirement version of this account is a bit different than the pre-retirement version. Before retirement, the rule of thumb is to keep enough money in the account to cover three to six months' worth of bills. In retirement, the goal is to ensure you won't have to depend on retirement distributions to pay bills in years when the stock market is down.

Let's say you retire at age 67, and the stock market tanks during your first year of retirement. Having money set aside to cover expenses means you won't have to pull funds from a retirement account and miss out on the opportunity to boost your portfolio by snapping up bargains.

5. Check your credit score

Your credit score will still be important, even in retirement. After all, you never know when you'll need to borrow money, even if it's only a short-term loan. You can order a copy of your credit reports from Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax through sites like AnnualCreditReport.com.

Carefully examine each line of the reports, making a note of any mistakes you find. The mistakes can be as small as listing the wrong address, to larger errors, like saying you owe money on an old mortgage. If you find a mistake, report it to the applicable credit bureau. Federal law requires credit bureaus to complete an investigation within 30-45 days. If the credit bureau agrees with your findings, it must remove the inaccurate information from your report.

Finally, if the thought of preparing for retirement makes you break out in a cold sweat, don't go it alone. Professional financial advice is available. Thanks to the Biden administration's new Retirement Security Rule, set to take effect Sept. 23, 2024, all advisors who work with retirement savings must now follow a fiduciary standard. In short, they must work for you and not a brokerage. Their goal must be to help you earn money.

You could easily spend one-third of your life in retirement. Why not take steps to make those years more comfortable while you can?

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Dana is a full-time personal finance writer, with more than two decades of experience. Her focus is on helping readers feel less alone as they navigate their personal finances and offering actionable insights.

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15 Steps to Good Research

• Define and articulate a research question (formulate a research hypothesis). How to Write a Thesis Statement (Indiana University)
• Identify possible sources of information in many types and formats. Georgetown University Library's Research & Course Guides
• Judge the scope of the project.
• Reevaluate the research question based on the nature and extent of information available and the parameters of the research project.
• Select the most appropriate investigative methods (surveys, interviews, experiments) and research tools (periodical indexes, databases, websites).
• Plan the research project. Writing Anxiety (UNC-Chapel Hill) Strategies for Academic Writing (SUNY Empire State College)
• Retrieve information using a variety of methods (draw on a repertoire of skills).
• Refine the search strategy as necessary.
• Write and organize useful notes and keep track of sources. Taking Notes from Research Reading (University of Toronto) Use a citation manager: Zotero or Refworks
• Evaluate sources using appropriate criteria. Evaluating Internet Sources
• Synthesize, analyze and integrate information sources and prior knowledge. Georgetown University Writing Center
• Revise hypothesis as necessary.
• Use information effectively for a specific purpose.
• Understand such issues as plagiarism, ownership of information (implications of copyright to some extent), and costs of information. Georgetown University Honor Council Copyright Basics (Purdue University) How to Recognize Plagiarism: Tutorials and Tests from Indiana University
• Cite properly and give credit for sources of ideas. MLA Bibliographic Form (7th edition, 2009) MLA Bibliographic Form (8th edition, 2016) Turabian Bibliographic Form: Footnote/Endnote Turabian Bibliographic Form: Parenthetical Reference Use a citation manager: Zotero or Refworks

Adapted from the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries "Objectives for Information Literacy Instruction" , which are more complete and include outcomes. See also the broader "Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education."

Want mosquitoes to buzz off? Try wearing these colors

If it feels like mosquitoes tend to bite you more than other people around you, you may be correct.

According to researchers at the University of Washington led by biology professor Jeffrey Riffell, mosquitoes are, in fact, drawn to certain people for various reasons.

“Their eyes, their vision, their nose … everything about them is geared towards finding us and biting us,” explained Riffell, who studies mosquito sensory systems and was one of the authors of research published in Nature Communications back in 2022 that explained how the insect’s sense of smell is connected to visual cues.

It’s the female mosquitoes that are doing the biting. They need to drink blood when they are trying to produce eggs. And they may have tiny brains, but they are smarter than you think.

Hungry mosquitoes can smell the unique chemicals on our skin, in our sweat, from our breath and our carbon dioxide omission to hunt us, researchers said.

Once a mosquito detects our scent, it stimulates its eyes to scan for certain colors and patterns that they have already associated with a potential host, Riffell said in a previous interview.

The research has found mosquitoes tend to be more drawn to red, orange, black and cyan. Meanwhile, colors like green, purple, blue and white tend to be ignored by them. Therefore, wearing certain colors can help you get overlooked by them.

“They are vampires and they’re very good at what they're doing,” said Riffell.

Related: How is Los Angeles fighting off invasive mosquitoes? With more mosquitoes

The research shows mosquitoes also have the ability to learn. For example, if they bite you successfully, they know they can come back to you for more. On the flip side, they can also learn to avoid you, like if you were to swat them away.

The ongoing research at the University of Washington is important to help control and contain these insects since their bites can transmit deadly diseases and are responsible for nearly 1 million global deaths per year, Riffell said.

Climate change is also making it easier for more species of mosquitoes to move into new regions, the university said in a press release.

Cities like Las Vegas, Nevada and Los Angeles have already noted a substantial increase in their mosquito populations this year, partly due to the arrival of new species.

Related: Las Vegas is buzzing with a record number of mosquitoes, and many are carrying viruses

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More From Forbes

280 million google chrome users installed dangerous extensions, study says.

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How safe are Google Chrome extensions?

Two new reports reveal distinctly different opinions about the safety of Chrome browser extensions. Google says that less than 1% of all installs include malware, while university researchers say 280 million users have installed extensions with malware over a three-year period. Neither number fills me with much confidence.

According to Google more than 250,000 extensions are available on the Chrome web store. Google also says that “less than 1% of all installs from the Chrome Web Store were found to include malware,” so why don’t I find this as reassuring as I might?

A recent paper by researchers from Stanford University and the CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security highlights the concerning prevalence of security-noteworthy browser extensions for Chrome. According to the study, over 346 million users installed these kind of extensions between July 2020 and February 2023. Even after subtracting 63 million policy violations and three million with vulnerable code, the researchers estimate that there were still 280 million installs of Chrome extensions containing malware.

What The Researchers Say About Security-Noteworthy Browser Extensions For Chrome

The researchers in question, Sheryl Hsu, Manda Tran, and Aurore Fass, published their paper on June 18. It’s important to note that the research study covers violations of Google’s web store policy and vulnerable code, along with extensions containing malware in the SNE definition. However, I’m most interested in the malware side of things. Not least as extensions often require advanced permissions that can impact user privacy and security, and it is these requested permissions that determine the attack surface for any malicious extension.

Apple Confirms iPhone Upgrade With 2 Key New Features Is Here In Days

‘house of the dragon’ season 2, episode 2 recap and review: ‘i love you brother’, disney forced to reveal unequal pay on star wars show ‘the acolyte’.

“We collected permissions by parsing each extension’s manifest.json file,” the study reports, with manifest V3 permissions divided into “permissions (APIs such as storage or cookies) and host permissions (URLs or URL patterns that an extension wants to make requests to)” with both combined in the earlier manifest V2.

Unsurprisingly, the researchers found that dodgy extensions tend to ask for more permissions than benign ones. “Ultimately, the more permissions an extension has, the larger the attack surface is,” the study concluded.

Also worrying was that the study found extensions containing malware were available from the Chrome web store for an average of 380 days. One, the study said, remained available from December 2013 until June 2022, when it was found to contain malware and removed.

What Google Says About Staying Safe With Chrome Extensions

A June 20 posting to the Google Security Blog , just 48 hours after the researchers published their study, by Benjamin Ackerman, Anunoy Ghosh and David Warren from the Chrome security team, admits that “as with any software, extensions can also introduce risk.” However, it also sets out how a dedicated security team is dedicated to keeping Chrome users safe regarding extensions. Google said this team provides users with a personalized summary of installed extensions, reviews all extensions before they can be published on the Chrome web store and monitors them afterward.

One example of this in action is a safety check panel at the top of the extensions page that alerts users to any installed extensions that might present a risk. Google said that “if you don’t see a warning panel, you probably don’t have any extensions you need to worry about,” although the Stanford study rather opens that statement up to debate.

That said, Google’s automated process using machine-learning systems examines all extensions looking to be published on the web store, and then a human review looks at the images, descriptions, and public policies of each extension. “This review process weeds out the overwhelming majority of bad extensions before they even get published,” Google said, “in 2024, less than 1% of all installs from the Chrome Web Store were found to include malware. We're proud of this record and yet some bad extensions still get through, which is why we also monitor published extensions.”

Four Recommendations To Help Ensure Your Chrome Extensions Are Safe

Google recommends that Chrome users do four things to help minimize the risk of malicious extensions:

• Review new extensions before installing them - read the information about the extension and the developer before installing.
• Uninstall extensions that you no longer use.
• Limit the sites an extension has permission to work on.
• Enable the Enhanced Protection mode of Chrome’s Safe Browsing capability - this mode provides you with protections against phishing and malware, as well as features targeted to keep you safe against potentially harmful extensions.

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Generalized Anxiety Disorder: When Worry Gets Out of Control

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Do you often find yourself worrying about everyday issues for no obvious reason? Are you always waiting for disaster to strike or excessively worried about things such as health, money, family, work, or school?

If so, you may have a type of anxiety disorder called generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). GAD can make daily life feel like a constant state of worry, fear, and dread. The good news is GAD is treatable. Learn more about the symptoms of GAD and how to find help.

What is generalized anxiety disorder?

Occasional anxiety is a normal part of life. Many people may worry about things such as health, money, or family problems. But people with GAD feel extremely worried or nervous more frequently about these and other things—even when there is little or no reason to worry about them. GAD usually involves a persistent feeling of anxiety or dread that interferes with how you live your life. It is not the same as occasionally worrying about things or experiencing anxiety due to stressful life events. People living with GAD experience frequent anxiety for months, if not years.

GAD develops slowly. It often starts around age 30, although it can occur in childhood. The disorder is more common in women than in men.

What are the signs and symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder?

People with GAD may:

• Worry excessively about everyday things
• Have trouble controlling their worries or feelings of nervousness
• Know that they worry much more than they should
• Feel restless and have trouble relaxing
• Have a hard time concentrating
• Startle easily
• Have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep
• Tire easily or feel tired all the time
• Have headaches, muscle aches, stomachaches, or unexplained pains
• Have a hard time swallowing
• Tremble or twitch
• Feel irritable or "on edge"
• Sweat a lot, feel lightheaded, or feel out of breath
• Have to go to the bathroom frequently

Children and teens with GAD often worry excessively about:

• Their performance in activities such as school or sports
• Catastrophes, such as earthquakes or war
• The health of others, such as family members

Adults with GAD are often highly nervous about everyday circumstances, such as:

• Job security or performance
• The health and well-being of their children or other family members
• Completing household chores and other responsibilities

Both children and adults with GAD may experience physical symptoms such as pain, fatigue, or shortness of breath that make it hard to function and that interfere with daily life.

Symptoms may fluctuate over time and are often worse during times of stress—for example—with a physical illness, during school exams, or during a family or relationship conflict.

What causes generalized anxiety disorder?

Risk for GAD can run in families. Several parts of the brain and biological processes play a key role in fear and anxiety. By learning more about how the brain and body function in people with anxiety disorders, researchers may be able to develop better treatments. Researchers have also found that external causes, such as experiencing a traumatic event or being in a stressful environment, may put you at higher risk for developing GAD.

How is generalized anxiety disorder treated?

If you think you’re experiencing symptoms of GAD, talk to a health care provider. After discussing your history, a health care provider may conduct a physical exam to ensure that an unrelated physical problem is not causing your symptoms. A health care provider may refer you to a mental health professional, such as a psychiatrist, psychologist, or clinical social worker. The first step to effective treatment is to get a diagnosis, usually from a mental health professional.

GAD is generally treated with psychotherapy (sometimes called “talk therapy”), medication, or both. Speak with a health care provider about the best treatment for you.

Psychotherapy

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a research-supported type of psychotherapy, is commonly used to treat GAD. CBT teaches you different ways of thinking, behaving, and reacting to situations that help you feel less anxious and worried. CBT has been well studied and is the gold standard for psychotherapy.

Another treatment option for GAD is acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT). ACT takes a different approach than CBT to negative thoughts and uses strategies such as mindfulness and goal setting to reduce your discomfort and anxiety. Compared to CBT, ACT is a newer form of psychotherapy treatment, so less data are available on its effectiveness. However, different therapies work for different types of people, so it can be helpful to discuss what form of therapy may be right for you with a mental health professional.

For more information on psychotherapy, visit the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) psychotherapies webpage .

Health care providers may prescribe medication to treat GAD. Different types of medication can be effective, including:

• Antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
• Anti-anxiety medications, such as benzodiazepines

SSRI and SNRI antidepressants are commonly used to treat depression, but they also can help treat the symptoms of GAD. They may take several weeks to start working. These medications also may cause side effects, such as headaches, nausea, or difficulty sleeping. These side effects are usually not severe for most people, especially if the dose starts off low and is increased slowly over time. Talk to your health care provider about any side effects that you may experience.

Benzodiazepines, which are anti-anxiety sedative medications, also can be used to manage severe forms of GAD. These medications can be very effective in rapidly decreasing anxiety, but some people build up a tolerance to them and need higher and higher doses to get the same effect. Some people even become dependent on them. Therefore, a health care provider may prescribe them only for brief periods of time if you need them.

Buspirone is another anti-anxiety medication that can be helpful in treating GAD. Unlike benzodiazepines, buspirone is not a sedative and has less potential to be addictive. Buspirone needs to be taken for 3–4 weeks for it to be fully effective.

Both psychotherapy and medication can take some time to work. Many people try more than one medication before finding the best one for them. A health care provider can work with you to find the best medication, dose, and duration of treatment for you.

For basic information about these and other mental health medications, visit NIMH’s Mental Health Medications webpage . Visit the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) website  for the latest warnings, patient medication guides, and information on newly approved medications. 

Support Groups

Some people with anxiety disorders might benefit from joining a self-help or support group and sharing their problems and achievements with others. Support groups are available both in person and online. However, any advice you receive from a support group member should be used cautiously and does not replace treatment recommendations from a health care provider.

Healthy Habits

Practicing a healthy lifestyle also can help combat anxiety, although this alone cannot replace treatment. Researchers have found that implementing certain healthy choices in daily life—such as reducing caffeine intake and getting enough sleep—can reduce anxiety symptoms when paired with standard care—such as psychotherapy and medication.

Stress management techniques, such as exercise, mindfulness, and meditation, also can reduce anxiety symptoms and enhance the effects of psychotherapy. You can learn more about how these techniques benefit your treatment by talking with a health care provider.

To learn more ways to take care of your mental health, visit NIMH’s Caring for Your Mental Health webpage .

How can I support myself and others with generalized anxiety disorder?

Educate yourself.

A good way to help yourself or a loved one who may be struggling with GAD is to seek information. Research the warning signs, learn about treatment options, and keep up to date with current research.

Communicate

If you are experiencing GAD symptoms, have an honest conversation about how you’re feeling with someone you trust. If you think that a friend or family member may be struggling with GAD, set aside a time to talk with them to express your concern and reassure them of your support.

Know When to Seek Help

If your anxiety, or the anxiety of a loved one, starts to cause problems in everyday life—such as at school, at work, or with friends and family — it’s time to seek professional help. Talk to a health care provider about your mental health.

Are there clinical trials studying generalized anxiety disorder?

NIMH supports a wide range of research, including clinical trials that look at new ways to prevent, detect, or treat diseases and conditions—including GAD. Although individuals may benefit from being part of a clinical trial, participants should be aware that the primary purpose of a clinical trial is to gain new scientific knowledge so that others may be better helped in the future.

Researchers at NIMH and around the country conduct clinical trials with patients and healthy volunteers. Talk to a health care provider about clinical trials, their benefits and risks, and whether one is right for you. For more information, visit NIMH's clinical trials webpage .

Finding Help

Behavioral health treatment services locator.

This online resource, provided by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), helps you locate mental health treatment facilities and programs. Find a facility in your state by searching SAMHSA’s online Behavioral Health Treatment Services Locator  . For additional resources, visit NIMH's Help for Mental Illnesses webpage .

Talking to a Health Care Provider About Your Mental Health

Communicating well with a health care provider can improve your care and help you both make good choices about your health. Find tips to help prepare for and get the most out of your visit at Taking Control of Your Mental Health: Tips for Talking With Your Health Care Provider . For additional resources, including questions to ask a provider, visit the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality website  .

If you or someone you know is in immediate distress or is thinking about hurting themselves, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline toll-free at 1-800-273-TALK (8255). You also can text the Crisis Text Line (HELLO to 741741) or use the Lifeline Chat on the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline website   .

The information in this publication is in the public domain and may be reused or copied without permission. However, you may not reuse or copy images. Please cite the National Institute of Mental Health as the source. Read our copyright policy to learn more about our guidelines for reusing NIMH content.

For More Information

MedlinePlus  (National Library of Medicine) ( en español  )

ClinicalTrials.gov  ( en español  )

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institutes of Health NIH Publication No. 22-MH-8090 Revised 2022

Brain cancer specialist says do these four things now to cut down risk of disease

One expert revealed four simple lifestyle changes can dramatically reduce the chances of getting one of the most devastating cancers for people under the age of 40

• 13:53, 24 Jun 2024
• Updated 17:49, 24 Jun 2024

Brain cancer and tumours are a devastating disease and the most deadly type of cancer for children and adults under the age of 40 in the UK. A total of 12,000 Brits receive the diagnosis every year, with only one in 10 expected to survive into the next decade.

However, a few lifestyle changes could be all it takes to drastically reduce a person’s chance of getting brain cancer, according to experts treating the disease. One specialist has even enacted some of the changes in her own life to lower her risk of brain cancer.

Dr Sara Meade, consultant clinical neuro-oncologist at The Harborne Hospital in Birmingham, revealed to Mail Online that she has four daily habits and routines that she prioritises to maintain her brain health. And she is now sharing that advice to help others.

Fresh air and exercise

Dr Meade makes a valiant effort to get outside for some exercise every day to keep the body and brain fit, and for her own mental health. She’s combined this habit with things she genuinely enjoys to make the routine more realistic, such as walking the dog, going for a swim - which is her “favourite hobby” - or even simply walking with a colleague to get coffee outside of the clinic during her working day.

The expert explained she does this to boost her immune system, which can bolster its fight in spotting and dealing with cells that could become cancerous, according to Cancer Research UK. While the doctor admitted there is “not a specific brain cancer risk to not being active”, exercising can help reduce the “risk of all cancer generally”.

Balanced diet

Dr Meade encouraged: “Healthy eating is a cornerstone of maintaining good health. I believe in the principle of moderation and making good food choices most of the time to keep a healthy balance.” For the expert, this daily habit also gives her the “energy and focus” she needs for her daily life and to help her “body and brain to function optimally”.

She specifically encouraged incorporating oily fish for essential omega-3 fatty acids to maintain brain health as well as cutting back on sugary items. Dr Meade did note that there’s no “specific thing” people should eat or avoid to reduce their risk of brain cancer but rather highlighted: “It’s all about eating well and maintaining normal weight for general health.”

Quality sleep

A lesser-known factor that greatly impacts brain health is a quality sleeping pattern, which is “crucial for a healthy mind and maintaining cognitive function” and while everyone’s ideal length of sleep will differ, Dr Meade focuses on getting enough shut-eye each night so she personally feels “well-rested and can perform at my best”.

Generally, a healthy adult should be aiming for around 7 to 9 hours of sleep a night according to the NHS . While Dr Meade revealed research hasn’t been able to directly link quality of sleep with risk of cancer, it often goes “hand in hand” with other factors that do increase a person’s risk of the disease.

She explained: “‘Those with poor sleep hygiene can often be overweight, have a poor diet, have poor working patterns. It can lead to poor judgment, impaired decision making. After a bad night’s sleep you might lean on things you wouldn’t normally, like bad diet choices.”

Managing stress

Maintaining a healthy work-life balance and mental state is paramount to having a healthy brain according to the specialist. To manage her own personal work stressors, Dr Meade has a strategic daily system in place: “Each day, I plan ahead to manage my responsibilities effectively. This habit helps me stay organised, reduce stress, and maintain a balance that supports my overall well-being.

“Everyone will have different daily habits and routines that work for them, but these are the habits that I find help boost my mental well-being.” A paper from 2022 also suggested there could be a connection between the body’s exposure to the stress hormone cortisol and cancer while long periods of stress have been definitively linked to high blood pressure and depression according to the NHS.

Although there’s no direct link between stress and cancer, Dr Meade encourages stress management to improve overall quality of life. She said: “It’s all about giving ourselves the best chance.

"For the vast majority of people there is nothing they have done wrong in their lives to cause it, brain cancer is very often very random and sporadic. But it's about giving yourself the best chance of longevity and quality of life.”

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Need to book a last-minute trip? These 5 tips can help you save on plane tickets.

• Tuesdays and Wednesdays tend to be the cheapest days to fly.
• Early morning and red-eye flights are often the least popular with other travelers.
• Using online booking platforms can help you explore your options.

Sometimes, a last-minute trip pops up and it can be expensive. Airlines often raise ticket prices as the departure date draws near, so savvy travelers try to plan well ahead.

But, experts say, it doesn’t have to be that way. If you need to travel unexpectedly, there are some strategies you can use to find the best possible deals. A big part of finding the best deal is being as flexible as possible, but there are also a few best practices that can increase your odds of finding cheap tickets.

Here are five things to know if you hope to find a last-minute flight deal.

1. Fly midweek if you can

Tuesdays and Wednesdays tend to be the cheapest days to fly, so if you’re not tied to a specific day for your travel, it’s best to seek out departures on those days.

“By flying on a Tuesday or Wednesday, you can save an average of 18% or $51 per ticket on domestic airfares this summer. For trips to Europe, flying on weekdays can save you as much as $435 per ticket this summer,” Hayley Berg, lead economist at travel platform Hopper, said in a written statement.

Are Tuesdays still the best day to book flights? Here's what major travel platforms found.

2. Book the first or last flight

Early morning and red-eye flights are often the least popular with other travelers, so tickets for those departures can be cheaper.

“These flights tend to be less desirable and thus less expensive and less crowded. That means you’re likely to score a deal and be able to stretch out comfortably across empty seats,” Laura Lindsay, global travel trends expert at Skyscanner, said in a statement. 

Berg added that an early departure comes with the added benefit of being less prone to disruptions.

3. Search nearby airports

Berg and Lindsay said it’s a good idea to seek out flights from more than one nearby airport.

“Destinations with multiple airports give you more airline, itinerary, and price options,” Lindsay said. “By expanding your search to nearby airports, you expand your flight options. So, you may end up getting a better flight time and a better deal. Consider airports that are also within driving distance of your final destination. You can book a last-minute car rental and drive the rest of the way. Depending on the flight options, you may be able to get in even earlier than the quickest direct flight.”

For example, Berg said, if you’re flying to South Florida, consider Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach in addition to Miami. Or, if you’re leaving from Boston, think about looking for flights out of Providence, Rhode Island, as well.

Renew your passport online: Here's how it works.

4. Do your research

Using online booking platforms like Hopper and Skyscanner can help you explore your options. If you’re flying at the last minute, it's best not to be too wedded to one airline.

Calling a tour operator can also help you get a good deal if there are unsold seats at the last minute, and booking two one-way flights rather than a round-trip itinerary can save some cash as well in some cases.

5. Play chicken

This high-risk, high-reward strategy can pay off but also could cost more.

“Waiting until the very last second before making a move could pay off. Flight prices can drop as the departure date draws palm-sweatingly closer. Want to travel on Friday, but can’t find the right fare on Tuesday? Don’t give up just yet – try Wednesday, Thursday, and the big day itself before you throw in the towel,” Lindsay said.

Zach Wichter is a travel reporter for USA TODAY based in New York. You can reach him at [email protected].