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Essays on French Revolution

The French Revolution was one of the most significant events in modern European history. The revolution, which began in 1789 and lasted for a decade, had a profound impact on France and the rest of the world. It brought about radical changes in politics, society, and culture, and laid the foundation for the modern nation-state. As such, it is a rich and complex topic for historical analysis and provides ample opportunity for engaging essays.

When it comes to writing an essay on the French Revolution, choosing the right topic is crucial. The French Revolution was a multifaceted event, and there are numerous aspects and themes to explore. By selecting the right topic, you can delve deeper into the subject matter and present a more insightful and well-researched essay.

When selecting a topic for your French Revolution essay, it's important to consider your interests and the available research material. Choose a topic that you are passionate about and that has enough scholarly resources to support your arguments. Additionally, consider the scope of your essay and whether you want to focus on a specific event, individual, or broader thematic issue.

Recommended French Revolution Essay Topics

If you are looking for essay topics on the French Revolution, you have come to the right place. Here is a list of recommended French Revolution essay topics, divided by category::

Political Aspects

• The Causes of the French Revolution
• The Role of the Estates-General in the Revolution
• The Reign of Terror and its Impact on French Politics
• The Rise and Fall of Robespierre
• The Influence of Enlightenment Ideas on Revolutionary Politics
• The Role of Women in the French Revolution

Social and Economic Issues

• The Impact of the French Revolution on Peasants and the Rural Population
• The Role of the Bourgeoisie in the Revolution
• The Economic Causes of the French Revolution
• The Abolition of Feudalism and its Consequences
• The Effects of the Revolution on Class Structure and Social Mobility
• The Role of Food Shortages in Provoking the Revolution

Cultural and Intellectual Changes

• The Impact of the French Revolution on Art and Literature
• The Role of Print Culture in Shaping Revolutionary Discourse
• The Evolution of Revolutionary Symbols and Propaganda
• The Influence of the Revolution on Education and Knowledge Production
• The Legacy of the French Revolution in Political Thought
• The Role of Religion in Revolutionary France

Global Impact

• The French Revolution and its Influence on the American Revolution
• The Impact of the French Revolution on European Monarchies
• The Spread of Revolutionary Ideas in the Caribbean and Latin America
• The Revolutionary Wars and their Impact on European Diplomacy
• The French Revolution and the Emergence of Nationalism
• The Legacy of the French Revolution in Global Revolutionary Movements

These essay topics provide a wide range of options for exploring the French Revolution from various angles. Whichever topic you choose, make sure to conduct thorough research and present a well-structured argument supported by evidence. By selecting a compelling and relevant topic, you can craft an engaging and informative essay on this pivotal period in history.

The French Revolution

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The Age of Enlightenment as a Reason of The French Revolution

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The Multiplex Nature of The French Revolution

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The Crisis in The Era of The French Revolution

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5 May 1789 – 9 November 1799

Kingdom of France

Coup of 18–19 Brumaire, Civil Constitution of the Clergy, French Revolutionary wars, Reign of Terror, Thermidorian Reaction.

Louis XVI, Marie-Antoinette, Napoleon I, Maximilien Robespierre.

The French Revolution was a watershed event in modern European history that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799. French citizens changed their country’s political landscape, uprooting absolute monarchy and the feudal system.

The first of the general causes was the social structure of the country that was the feudal system. French participation in the American Revolution had driven the government to the brink of bankruptcy. In general, causes of the recolution can be seen as arising from the failure of the Ancien Régime to manage social and economic inequality.

At the start of the revolution, the National Assembly demanded that King Louis XVI give the Third Estate certain rights. Rumours of an “aristocratic conspiracy” led to the Great Fear of July 1789, and Parisians seized the Bastille on July 14. The National Assembly drafted a new constitution in 1789. In April 1792, France declared war on Austria and Prussia, beginning the French Revolutionary Wars. On January 21, 1793, King Louis XVI was condemned to death, and, later his wife too.

Following the king’s execution and war with various European powers, the French Revolution turned into its most violent and turbulent phase. The "Reign of Terror" was an attempt to eradicate alleged "counter-revolutionaries", which lasted from 1793 to 1794. Over 16,000 people have been executed in Paris and the provinces.

On November 9, 1799, Napoleon Bonaparte abolished the Directory and appointed himself France’s “first consul”, that marked the end of the French Revolution and the beginning of the Napoleonic era.

Abolition of the Ancien Régime and creation of constitutional monarchy; Proclamation of First French Republic in September 1792; Reign of Terror and Execution of Louis XVI; French Revolutionary Wars; Establishment of the French Consulate in November 1799.

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How to Write a French Revolution Essay Guide

When Was the French Revolution?

Primary causes of the french revolution.

The Effect of the French Revolution

French Revolution Essay Topics

How to write a french revolution essay.

The Post-Writing Stage

The Key Symbols of the French Revolution

Historical figures who took part in the french revolution, french revolution essay example.

The French Revolution is a historical period in late eighteenth-century France. The monarchy's reign had to change and reform due to multiple social and political factors, leading to the aristocracy's terror. As an outcome, it was the beginning of democratic principles formation. Read further to know every cause and influence of the French Revolution.

However, if you are still struggling to produce an essay on French Revolution after reading this article, try our ‘ write my paper ’ service! This website is a perfect solution for anyone who needs any academic paper ASAP.

The French Revolution began in 1789 and caused significant revolutionary fervor and political upheaval. By the end of 1799, the French government had changed completely, and French society was unrecognizable. Let's go through every pivotal moment of this part of European history:

To have a comprehensive understanding of why the French Revolution happened in the late eighteenth century, read the information below:

• Social Injustice

The pre-revolutionary French Empire deeply lacked social justice. There was no such thing as the middle class. Instead, there were three estates. The power marked First and Second estates were the Catholic Church and the nobility accordingly. Despite being the smallest, they had the most wealth and influence. Contrarily, the Third Estate mainly consisted of peasants and had the least freedom and the most tax obligations because of the current tax system. The rigid social structure prevented the Third Estate representatives from moving up to the First and Second Estate.

• War Expenditures

Another thing that fueled resentment among the Third Estate was the enormous financial spending in the French and Indian War or the Seven Years' War. Because the French army was fighting the British crown in attempts at imperial expansion, the economic instability inside France only worsened. Moreover, the French later joined the American Revolution to weaken British troops despite the considerable cost of such a decision.

• Royal Lifestyle

While the Third Estate suffered from continuous wars, poor economic policies of the finance minister, and food shortages after bad harvests, the French royalty thrived. They lived in a separate world with luxurious palaces, exquisite meals, and jewels.

King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette were probably the most notorious symbols of overconsumption. French society even gave Marie Antoinette the nickname Madame Deficit. It hinted that her spending was enough to cause a whole financial crisis.

When the revolutionary ideas were brewing, a rumor spread that Marie offered Third Estate members to eat cake instead of bread. Eventually, her and Louis XVI's posh and over-the-top lifestyles led to their demise.

The Effect of the French Revolution on the European and World History

Undeniably, after the French Revolution occurred, the world changed forever. Look how it affected other countries and France itself:

• Abolishment of the Monarchy

Louis XVI became the last king of France after the representatives of the Third Estate executed him. Therefore, the enduring legacy of monarchies in other European countries was also relatively unstable.

• Spreading of the Nationalism

After the French Revolution, political ideologies related to nationalism and patriotism significantly boosted France and Western Europe. The national identity became more critical to regular citizens.

• Blooming of Revolutionary Ideas

Some ideas of enlightenment began to form thanks to the philosophers even before the French Revolution. And the political and social reform that came after only made the democratic ideals more widespread. The human rights the Third Estate desperately lacked became a reality in the emerging world.

• Church Reforming

Previously, the Church was on the top of all three Estates. In the aftermath of the French Revolution, the state separated from religion, and the political culture significantly altered. Also, the Catholic Church later lost its absolute power across Central Europe.

• Reign of Napoleon Bonaparte

In the Post-Revolution world, the general and conqueror not only took the place of Louis XVI but also established power over Europe. It made France the primary force on the continent, opposing Britain.

• Global Effect

The French Revolution became a catalyst for revolutionary changes in multiple countries. Before it, only the American Revolution was a significant event. But, afterward, there were desires for transformations even in colonies.

• Cultural Advancements

Culture and politics constantly intertwine, so it is no wonder the French Revolution affected the cultural segment. Thanks to the rapidly spreading enlightenment ideas, a human and their wellness became central in literature, theater, paintings, and other works of art.

As a Humanities student, there is a high chance you’ll be told to compose an essay on the French Revolution. Why so? The French Revolution is one of the most significant revolutions that happened in France but changed world history. It was the French Revolution that inspired the 19th-century abolitionists or 20th-century socialists to act for human rights. Guess what? The first Declaration of Human Rights emerged due to French revolutionaries too.

When choosing a topic, aim for the one which presents a deep interest for you. Make sure you have at least minimum expertise in it. Meanwhile, keep the topic concise and clear. In case you don’t feel like writing an essay and searching topics, you can ask our expert writers, “ write my paper for me ,” and they will deliver an A-worth paper at a friendly price.

Possible Topics to Focus Your Essay On

• The Opposition of the Divine and Secular as a Premise for the French Revolution
• How the Enlightenment Changed the Human Thought and Led to the French Revolution
• Robespierre’s Influence on the French Revolution
• The Uprise of Nationalism as the Main Post-Revolutionary Effect
• Power Dynamics as One of the Main Causes for the French Revolution
• Absolutism and Democracy as Two Oppositions during the French Revolution Period
• Social Classes: Division Before and After the French Revolution
• Is Napoleon the Epitome of the French Revolution? 
• How Industrialism Influenced the French Revolution
• French Revolution in Art and Music

Below, the academic writing tips will teach you how to effectively organize the data in your French Revolution essay.

The Planning Stage

The greatest writers plan their work meticulously. Remember Joan Katlin Rowling? Before creating the first book of Poterriana, she thoroughly elaborated the universe, its laws, and the characters residing in it. The same goes for the French Revolution essay or any other academic project. In other words, think about the main elements and how they relate to each other. 

Steps to consider in this stage are:

• Choosing the topic . Pick the one that sparks your interest and has enough peer-reviewed data to collect;
• Think of the essay structure. Will it be a traditional 5-paragraph essay? Will your work include more than three body paragraphs?

Creating an Essay Outline

This stage implies you put all the necessary essay parts on paper. Start with the Intro section. What are you going to begin your essay with? Work out the thesis statement and add it to the end of the first paragraph. Are you going to add some French Revolution facts or statistics as an attention grabber?

When working on body paragraphs, you may write them in the form of French Revolution essay questions to be answered. By doing so, you’ll outline the main ideas your writing should focus on later. Here, you can also ‘assign’ the academic sources which you're going to use for the proof of the thesis statement.

Start Writing Your French Revolution Essay

Once you’ve successfully completed the outline stage, time to start the actual writing. In fact, you’re pretty settled up. Why so? Your outline already includes your essay ideas and the sources to prove them. What is left is coherence. You should link the sections with each other so the whole writing is smooth and well-balanced with facts and answers to the counterpoints. 

For instance, your essay focuses on the effects of the French Revolution. Obviously, your thesis statement will contain three effects to be explored in the project. If you’ve chosen a 5-paragraph style, make sure you use at least one different source for each paragraph.

Introduction

The introductory part familiarizes your reader with the topic you’re going to explore. We advise you to use an effective attention grabber. This element allows you to set a tone and establish close contact with the reader. Think of a fun fact or surprising French Revolution statistics.

In your French Revolution Essay introduction, Describe the time period in a few sentences. By doing so, you’ll let your reader stay on track. For instance, mention when did the French revolution start and end.

The last sentence of your intro is a thesis statement that contains the main idea to be proved in your essay.

Body Paragraphs

When writing the body of your essay (which might equal 80% of the entire writing), keep your thesis statement in mind. For instance, your essay focuses on the French Revolution causes, three of which you’ve already mentioned in your thesis statement. To effectively organize your body paragraphs and prove the causes of the french revolution essay, follow this paragraph structure:

• 1st sentence . State the cause you're going to analyze;
• 2-3rd sentences . Write down what you think about the cause. For instance, why it was important;
• 4-5th sentences . Cite facts from the sources to prove your thoughts;
• 6-7th sentences . Conclude the paragraph by summarizing the idea.

Conclusions

Once you google ‘essay topics French Revolution,’ you’ll find a daunting number of them. Easy topics make easy conclusions. Hence, the complexity of your topic will directly influence the amount of effort you’ll have to put into writing your essay conclusion. Don’t worry; writing the essay's concluding paragraph is not as tedious as you might think.

• 1st sentence. Restate your thesis;
• 2-3rd sentences . Write down the results of your study. As a tip, follow the ideas you’ve explored in the body paragraphs;
• 4th sentence. Some essay instructions might ask you to add the impediments your study encountered or some general ideas about future research.

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The Post-Writing Stage: Proofreading and Editing

The last stage of your essay writing process is editing and proofreading. So, you’ve written the last sentence of your French Revolution essay conclusion. Which activities do proofreading and editing include? 

• First of all, cite your sources . If you don’t know how to do it properly (most of us don’t, let’s be honest), use the online magic tools. For instance, the Citation Machine. It will save you time and organize your source details properly; 
• Secondly, correct grammar, style, and punctuation mistakes . Again, use online software like Grammarly or Hemingway Editor to make sure your essay has a cohesive structure and is error-free;
• Thirdly, avoid plagiarism . For this purpose, use tools like PlagScan or PlagTracker. 

Other things to check for are:

• No passive voice;
• The paragraphs transition is smooth;
• Each body paragraph explores only one idea;
• Each paragraph follows a clear structure;
• The in-citations follow the necessary academic formatting style;
• The whole essay is coherent and easy to read.

Just like a cross is a symbol for Christianity, so is a Phrygian cap for the French Revolution. Why is symbolism important? Any ideology has symbols. A symbol is a visual sign, an object, or even a sound one can relate to a specific event or a historical period. 

The guillotine, the Phrygian cap, the French flag, and ‘La Marseillaise’ are the French Revolution symbols.

The Guillotine - French Revolution Symbol

Sure, not the most peaceful symbol one can associate with the French Revolution. However, the guillotine is the epitome of the French Revolution and Robespierre’s power. It tells you about how the revolution was held. The Parisians executed the monarchs, while during the Reign of Terror, the tool was used for capital punishment of the Revolution opponents.

The Phrygian Cap - Symbol of Liberty

The symbol of ennoblement of the ‘commons.’ The Phrygian cap or the Liberty cap was worn by all revolutionaries and had roots in Greek and Roman culture. When a Roman slave was given freedom, they received a bonnet. Yeap, the same tradition is in ‘Harry Potter’ when Dobby gets a sock from Mr. Malfoy (obviously, unintentionally). Pretty cool, right?

The French Flag - Blue, White, and Red

The same combination of colors was used in tricolor cockades. Traditionally, blue and red are the colors of Paris. Later, white, the color of nobility, was added to the red-and-blue pair. The new colors were supposed to symbolize the new state of affairs. At the same time, the combination of colors was used to distinguish the Parisian military forces

La Marseillaise - France National Anthem

Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle is the author of the song that later became the official anthem of the First French Republic in 1795. The song has a melody and lyrics that evoke a solemn mood. The first time the song was performed publicly was during the peaceful march organized by the Marseille volunteers.  

The song is considered an anthem of the French Revolution.

Revolution is made by people. Hence, you’ll need to mention a few historical figures in your essay. Those are names to mention in your French Revolution essay answers. Make sure you indicate representatives from the aristocracy, famous politicians, clergymen, and the advocates of the Revolution. This will help you write a paper .

Check the main participants of the French Revolution and learn the facts about their lives below. 

Louis XVI was among the monarchs who felt the anger of the ‘commons’ and the guillotine’s power on their heads. The King of France and Navarre disappeared into history books as the last absolute monarch in France. He was criticized for leading the country to bankruptcy due to supporting the American colonies when it came to military action.

Marie Antoinette

Queen of France and Navarre, Marie Antoinette, was guillotined along with her husband Louis XVI. She is the last absolute queen in French history. Marie Antoinette is known for opposing the French Revolution and keeping the court resistant to social changes. She failed to organize the counterrevolution, was accused of treason, and was publicly punished in 1793. 

Maximilien de Robespierre

The voice of the poorest and a former lawyer, Robespierre, is the first historical figure you have to mention when asked, ‘who was involved in the French Revolution?’ The Robin Hood of the French, Robespierre became a member of the Committee of Public Safety. Along with radical Jacobins, he punished the opponents of the revolution. Ironically, Robespierre was publicly executed a few years later. 

Jean Paul Marat

With ink and paper, Marat is an example of a journalist and politician who inspired others without directly ordering them to participate in the revolution. Marat defended the need for violence while spreading pamphlets. The latter triggered bloodshed and gave rise to radical nationalism. As a politician, he supported Jacobins. In 1793, Marat was stabbed to death. 

Georges Jacque Danton

The president of the Committee of Public Safety, Danton, was both a lawyer and politician. Just like his colleague Robespierre, Danton radicalized the Revolution and made the capital punishment of the Revolution opponents legal. Along with Robespierre, he introduced the Revolutionary Tribunal. In 1794, Danton was stabbed by Charlotte Corday, a political activist who saw the revolution through the eyes of a modern liberal. 

Marquis de Lafayette

A notorious general of the army and politician, Lafayette is mostly known for his active participation in Revolutionary Wars. Before the latter started, Lafayette ignited the French Revolution in 1789 and drafted the first document on human rights - the Declaration of the Rights of Man itself. The general later supported the American colonies in their war against the British and defended democracy till his death in 1834.

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes

A clergyman and politician, Sieyes was a National Assembly member. He participated in creating the first draft of the Declaration of the Rights of Man. As a politician, he voted for the monarch’s execution, wrote pamphlets that contained the values of revolutionaries, and supported them during the most difficult days. Later, Sieyes helped Napoleon come to power as the First Consul of France.

A prominent journalist and politician, Mirabeau was among the top members of the National Assembly. He is mostly known for Revolutionary speeches at Versailles that persuaded the masses to join the Revolution and stand against tyranny. When the Revolution turned into a radical movement, Mirabeau started supporting King Louis XVI, trying to save the country from Terror. Eventually, his views led to a nationwide scandal. 

Jacques Necker

A banker and politician, Necker, is known for introducing economic reforms that positively affected the ‘commons’ and the country’s budget. First of all, he introduced an economic policy that reduced royal expenditures and increased interest rates rather than taxes. Necker persuaded the crown to introduce a system of loans when France decided to contribute to the American revolution. He was later dismissed because of his sympathy for the ‘commons.’

Camille Desmoulins

A lawyer and journalist, Desmoulins is known for writing the ‘Free France’ pamphlet. The document inspired the Third Estate to take arms and dethrone the monarch. Desmoulins is known for his less radical views on the French Revolution and his friendship with Robespierre, which was later destroyed by a difference in their political views. Under Robespierre’s order, Desmoulins was guillotined in 1794.

If a student's curriculum covers the topic of the French Revolution, most likely, they would need to write an academic work about this period. Luckily, we provide an excellent example of an essay on French Revolution in 300 words, which can significantly help!

The French Revolution was a ten-year-long transformational period that brought massive political, societal, economic, and cultural changes in France. It greatly affected the whole European continent and ignited revolutionary processes worldwide.

However, a student might still need academic help after learning about the French Revolution. Fortunately, PaperWriter can help anyone with their French Revolution essay quickly. This way, a daunting task instantly becomes a piece of cake!

What Is a Good French Revolution Thesis Statement?

The French Revolution (1789-1799) is a historical event that made the world more similar to our modern one due to social and political change.

What Is the Main Summary of the French Revolution?

The French Revolution abolished the centuries-long principles of monarchy and feudalism. The poor social class that suffered oppression overthrew its rulers and took their place. The historical influence of the French Revolution spread across Europe and even further.

What Are the Three Main Causes of the French Revolution?

The first cause was economic instability due to poor financial decisions of the government and natural causes. Next, peasants resented the current social inequality and strived for change. Thirdly, the lavish lifestyle of the richest became the final straw for the poor.

• added FAQs;
• added a table;
• add effect and causes of the French Revolution.
• https://theculturetrip.com/europe/france/articles/10-facts-about-the-french-revolution-you-need-to-know
• https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~mercerb/chfrev.html
• https://www.swansea.ac.uk/history/history-study-guides/the-long-and-short-reasons-for-why-revolution-broke-out-in-france-in-1789/

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History of French Revolution Essay

Introduction, economic situation, malnutrition and hunger, the third estate.

The French Revolution was a time of extreme political and social unrest in Europe and France. France went through an ambitious transformation as privileges of church aristocracy and feudal faded under an unrelenting assault from the other political groups those in the streets and peasants (Spielvogel 526).

The further site abruptly overthrew the preceding ideas of hierarchy and training and brought the balance, rights and citizenship. A governing role played by external threats in the progress of the revolution. It started in 1789 where it looked at the third estate members declaring the human and citizenship rights.

Tension dominated the field in the next few years with the idea of wanting significant reforms. Before 1789, this country had encountered a time of economic growth since it had expanded its foreign trade and increased its production of industry. As a result, the causes of revolution in France can be found by examining the French society.

One of the causes of rioting in France is the ancient rule that had fallen. It became rigid. The intensifying aspiration of the tradesmen, farmers and merchants, associated with distressed peasants, intellectuals and wage-earners prejudiced by philosophers of enlightenment, confronted the aristocrats (Hunt 5).

At the advancement of the revolution, power passed to political bodies, which represented more. Nevertheless, bloodshed and significant discord caused by disagreements among the formerly associated groups of republic.

Ideas of civilization had penetrated the various classes of individuals in the French society, but there was a dispute on the depth of penetration. There was also a debate as to the extent to which the ideas adopted simply because of the self-interest of the bourgeois. The most accepted idea was that revolution was a channel, which facilitated an experiment in the ideas of democracy.

The bourgeoisie was a movement headed by classes while the middle class and the proletariat had no independent classes or divisions of classes (Hunt 6). The proletariats had not evolved their interests that were different from that of the governing class. The group fought for the achievement of the goals of the bourgeoisie, although in a manner of a non-bourgeoisie. The whole French terrorism was a means of dealing with the rivals of the bourgeoisie that is feudalism and absolutism.

Economy is another case of the France revolution. Although France went through some challenges, it was one of the most capable countries of Europe as far as the economy is concerned. France characterized by urbanization, had potential that was crucial in terms of cultivated area, productivity, industrialization level and the coarse domestic product. France effectively bankrupted on the eve of the revolution.

There was also a significant expenses while conducting the war against Britain, and France’ malicious attempt to thrust a finger on British eye by having the Americans in their independence war. After Britain won, the France government decided to make a fleet that was larger and built a coalition of allies against the British. This was to revenge and help France regain its colonies and in contrary resulted in debts.

Malnutrition and hunger in the poor population included in the economic factors. This was because of the inadequate harvests caused by El Nino food prices that was increasing and a transportation system that was inadequate, which prevented the shipment of foods from the rural to urban areas hence resulting to revolution.

In the estates general, there was the clergy, nobility and the rest of the people. After voting, ideas that would have appeared essential before; though supported the organization of the monarchy articulated (Spielvogel 529). Many people implicated that the Estates-general would recommend taxes in future and ideals of the enlightenment were rare.

The requirements of the Third Estate were that males born in French resided the voting place and the people to pay taxes. A financial strain is the most significant source of revolution since the country could do nothing since it had to pay the debts first. Living condition, rise of food prices and property issues are the second since it affected the needy people. It is appropriate for ideas of awareness about how an administration or government should be controlled to be practiced and thus becomes the third.

The fourth is the American war because France had to spend a large amount of money by building navies that could fight against the British as a way of revenge. The fifth is the bourgeoisie in France. Revolution was a medium of dealing with the rivals of the privileged class. The sixth is the system of voting because it allowed one vote per member. The last is the 3rd Estate’s actions where the French born decided on voting place and payment of taxes.

In conclusion, the government was not able to synchronize the parties that were in dispute at court and arriving at the policies of economy.

The fiscal strain of paying old debts and the extremes of the present noble court brought dissatisfaction with the realm, added to unrest of the nation, and ended in the revolution of France of 1789. The enlightenment ideas contributed to the rise of French revolution since it penetrated to all the classes in the French society (Todd 57). Revolution was due to a series of events, which together forever changed how political power organized, exercising of freedoms of individuals and the natural history of society.

Hunt, Jocelyn. The French Revolution. London: Routledge, 1998.

Spielvogel, Jackson. Western Civilization: Since 1300 . Chicago: Cengage Learning, 2011.

Todd, Allan. Revolutions 1789-1917. Cambridge: Cambridge University Publishers, 2001.

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French Revolution Essay | Essay on French Revolution Essay for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by Prasanna

French Revolution Essay: History has seen many revolutions. Some of the revolutions got lost in time, and some became a reason to shape the contemporary world. Europe has seen many revolutions on its land. The French revolution is one such historical revolution that changed the cause of the world.

Revolutions are a sudden change of the ideals of a country or system of governance of an organization which are caused by mass oppression and revolts. These revolutions are a result of mass participation. Revolutions may or may not be successful in its cause, but it does bring a change in the civilized mindset.

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Long and Short Essays on French Revolution for Students and Kids in English

We are providing a long essay on the French Revolutionof 500 words and a short essay of 150 words on the same topic along with ten lines about the topic to help readers.

Long Essay on French Revolution Essay 500 Words in English

Long Essay on French Revolution Essay is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

Revolutions are a major part of history. Some of the revolution started and faded in time, and some revolutions lasted long enough to bring a change in history and the present. The revolutions are a hot topic in political science studies. Most of the revolutions are intended to fight or change the government of way of governance.

Europe has experienced immense of revolutions that have shaped the present European continent. The French revolution is one of the most discussed revolutions that changed the cause of history. French revolution took place in 1789 in France. The causes that initiated the French revolution were bankruptcy due to government debt, class conflicts, the Enlightenment and the totalitarian rule. These socio-economic, political conditions of France became the reasons for the Frenchmen to revolt for social, political and economic equality.

The French government was accused of spending too much on wars, armaments and lavish lifestyles caring little for the poor and poverty-stricken countrymen. The ongoing destructive economic recession of the time contributed to more reasons, such as agricultural, trading and manufacturing decline. This led to more unemployment and poverty in the country. The French revolution was a horrifying event that overthrew the monarchy and created political chaos.

Then the ruler of France was lavishly invested among themselves and their needs. The common people or the middle class of French were called the third estate. The third estate consisted of 97% of people who were devoid of their basic rights. To contemplate, the third estate Frenchmen broke out into protests and formed the National Assembly in 1789. In the summer of 1789, the third estate Frenchmen broke into a prison courtyard and took over their weapons.this was known as the storming of the Bastille.

Soon the national assembly wrote, “ Declarations of the Rights of Man and Citizens”. This was written to make the first and second estate realize that the basic human rights enjoyed only by them is meant for all. This declaration played a major role in the French revolution. This successfully granted all men, equal rights and abolished aristocratic privileges. This was the idea of early philosophers called the Enlightenment.

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In 1791, a constitution was set up in France, marking the success of the French revolution. All men were granted equal rights, and the class conflicts were reduced. This change led to the rational collapse of the absolute French monarchy as the lower class were beginning to have more power than before. By 1792, France was a democratic republic.

Although the French revolution was a success in achieving rights and powers, it failed in achieving aristocratic privileges in the first half of the revolution. This revolt against the ruler led to massacres of 1792 that went up to five days, killing of many prisoners of Paris and the lower-class countrymen. This massacre was brought into force by the aristocratic privileged. The French revolution failed to gain power over the high-class society. The National assembly also sentenced 20-40 thousand common people to death, to prevent counter-revolution and enemies. The French Revolution ended in 1799 with Napoleon coming into power.

Short Essay on French Revolution Essay 150 Words in English

Short Essay on French Revolution Essay is usually given to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

The French revolution was a horrifying event on the ground of France that continued for many years. The revolution started in 1789, with the formation of National assembly by the people of the third estate or the middle class. The reason for the revolution to strike was the bankruptcy due to government debts, the class conflicts, the absolutism rule and the ideas of Enlightenment. The national assembly revolted against the then ruler of France and accused them of spending country taxes on their lavish lifestyles. They also wanted the aristocratic powers of the first and second estate to be abolished who lived and spend on the taxes paid by the third estate.

The French revolution led to a changed political scenario of France; the success and failures of the revolution result in chaos over the country. Among the success, France became a democratic republic with a new constitution. The new rules gave the third estate equal and more power which also led to the rational collapse of the absolute power.

Among the failures, the massacre of 1792, that led to killings of thousands of countrymen and the national assembly sentencing 20-40 thousand men to death were involved. The French Revolution ended in 1799 with the onset of Napoleon as the dictator.

10 Lines on French Revolution Essay in English

1. French revolution happened in France in 1789. 2. It was a horrifying event in the history of France. 3. The bankruptcy due to government debt, the class conflicts, the absolute rule and the Enlightenment, led to the initiation of the French revolution. 4. The third estate of the French society that consisted of the middle-class working men founded the national assembly. 5. The national assembly revolted against the absolute and nonchalant rulers of the country. 6. The French revolution, in its first half, gave the lower class equal powers in the society. 7. The lower class after attaining equality rationally led to the decline of the absolute power. 8. In 1792, France became a democratic republic with a new constitution. 9. The French revolutions greatest failure was the massacre of 1792. 10. The revolution ended in 1799, with Napoleon coming into power.

FAQ’s on French Revolution Essay

Question 1. When did the French revolution end?

Answer: The French revolution, initiated in 1789 and ended in 1799.

Question 2. Who started the French Revolution?

Answer: The French revolution was started by the third estate of the French society. The third estate comprised of the middle-class men and were 97 per cent of the society.

Question 3. What are the great names of the French revolution?

Answer: Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès, Marquis de Lafayette, Louis-Antoine de Saint, Claire Lacombe are some great French revolutionaries. They have played a major role in the success of the French revolution.

Question 4. How long did the French revolution last?

Answer: French revolution lasted for almost ten years. It started in 1789 and ended in 1799.

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