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Stanford Requirements for Admission

What are Stanford's admission requirements? While there are a lot of pieces that go into a college application, you should focus on only a few critical things:

• GPA requirements
• Testing requirements, including SAT and ACT requirements
• Application requirements

In this guide we'll cover what you need to get into Stanford and build a strong application.

School location: Stanford, CA

This school is also known as: Stanford University

Admissions Rate: 3.7%

If you want to get in, the first thing to look at is the acceptance rate. This tells you how competitive the school is and how serious their requirements are.

The acceptance rate at Stanford is 3.7% . For every 100 applicants, only 4 are admitted.

This means the school is extremely selective . Meeting their GPA requirements and SAT/ACT requirements is very important to getting past their first round of filters and proving your academic preparation. If you don't meet their expectations, your chance of getting in is nearly zero.

After crossing this hurdle, you'll need to impress Stanford application readers through their other application requirements, including extracurriculars, essays, and letters of recommendation. We'll cover more below.

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Stanford GPA Requirements

Many schools specify a minimum GPA requirement, but this is often just the bare minimum to submit an application without immediately getting rejected.

The GPA requirement that really matters is the GPA you need for a real chance of getting in. For this, we look at the school's average GPA for its current students.

Average GPA: 3.95

The average GPA at Stanford is 3.95 .

(Most schools use a weighted GPA out of 4.0, though some report an unweighted GPA.

With a GPA of 3.95, Stanford requires you to be at the top of your class . You'll need nearly straight A's in all your classes to compete with other applicants. Furthermore, you should be taking hard classes - AP or IB courses - to show that college-level academics is a breeze.

If you're currently a junior or senior, your GPA is hard to change in time for college applications. If your GPA is at or below the school average of 3.95, you'll need a higher SAT or ACT score to compensate . This will help you compete effectively against other applicants who have higher GPAs than you.

SAT and ACT Requirements

Each school has different requirements for standardized testing. Only a few schools require the SAT or ACT, but many consider your scores if you choose to submit them.

Stanford hasn't explicitly named a policy on SAT/ACT requirements, but because it's published average SAT or ACT scores (we'll cover this next), it's likely test flexible. Typically, these schools say, "if you feel your SAT or ACT score represents you well as a student, submit them. Otherwise, don't."

Despite this policy, the truth is that most students still take the SAT or ACT, and most applicants to Stanford will submit their scores. If you don't submit scores, you'll have one fewer dimension to show that you're worthy of being admitted, compared to other students. We therefore recommend that you consider taking the SAT or ACT, and doing well.

Stanford SAT Requirements

Many schools say they have no SAT score cutoff, but the truth is that there is a hidden SAT requirement. This is based on the school's average score.

Average SAT: 1505

The average SAT score composite at Stanford is a 1505 on the 1600 SAT scale.

This score makes Stanford Extremely Competitive for SAT test scores.

Stanford SAT Score Analysis (New 1600 SAT)

The 25th percentile SAT score is 1500, and the 75th percentile SAT score is 1570. In other words, a 1500 on the SAT places you below average, while a 1570 will move you up to above average .

Here's the breakdown of SAT scores by section:

SAT Score Choice Policy

The Score Choice policy at your school is an important part of your testing strategy.

Stanford has the Score Choice policy of "All Scores."

This means that Stanford requires you to send all SAT scores you've ever taken to their office.

This sounds daunting, but most schools don't actually consider all your scores equally. For example, if you scored an 1300 on one test and a 1500 on another, they won't actually average the two tests.

More commonly, the school will take your highest score on a single test date. Even better, some schools form a Superscore - that is, they take your highest section score across all your test dates and combine them.

Some students are still worried about submitting too many test scores. They're afraid that Stanford will look down on too many attempts to raise your score. But how many is too many?

From our research and talking to admissions officers, we've learned that 4-6 tests is a safe number to submit . The college understands that you want to have the best chance of admission, and retaking the test is a good way to do this. Within a reasonable number of tests, they honestly don't care how many times you've taken it. They'll just focus on your score.

If you take it more than 6 times, colleges start wondering why you're not improving with each test. They'll question your study skills and ability to improve.

But below 6 tests, we strongly encourage retaking the test to maximize your chances. If your SAT score is currently below a 1570, we strongly recommend that you consider prepping for the SAT and retaking it . You don't have much to lose, and you can potentially raise your score and significantly boost your chances of getting in.

Download our free guide on the top 5 strategies you must be using to improve your score. This guide was written by Harvard graduates and SAT perfect scorers. If you apply the strategies in this guide, you'll study smarter and make huge score improvements.

Stanford ACT Requirements

Just like for the SAT, Stanford likely doesn't have a hard ACT cutoff, but if you score too low, your application will get tossed in the trash.

Average ACT: 34

The average ACT score at Stanford is 34. This score makes Stanford Extremely Competitive for ACT scores.

The 25th percentile ACT score is 33, and the 75th percentile ACT score is 35.

Even though Stanford likely says they have no minimum ACT requirement, if you apply with a 33 or below, you'll have a very hard time getting in, unless you have something else very impressive in your application. There are so many applicants scoring 34 and above that a 33 will look academically weak.

ACT Score Sending Policy

If you're taking the ACT as opposed to the SAT, you have a huge advantage in how you send scores, and this dramatically affects your testing strategy.

Here it is: when you send ACT scores to colleges, you have absolute control over which tests you send. You could take 10 tests, and only send your highest one. This is unlike the SAT, where many schools require you to send all your tests ever taken.

This means that you have more chances than you think to improve your ACT score. To try to aim for the school's ACT requirement of 35 and above, you should try to take the ACT as many times as you can. When you have the final score that you're happy with, you can then send only that score to all your schools.

ACT Superscore Policy

By and large, most colleges do not superscore the ACT. (Superscore means that the school takes your best section scores from all the test dates you submit, and then combines them into the best possible composite score). Thus, most schools will just take your highest ACT score from a single sitting.

However, in our research, we found that Stanford does in fact offer an ACT superscore policy . To quote their Admissions Office:

For the ACT, we will focus on the highest Composite and the highest Combined English/Writing scores from all test sittings. We will also consider individual subscores.

Superscoring is powerful to your testing strategy, and you need to make sure you plan your testing accordingly. Of all the scores that Stanford receives, your application readers will consider your highest section scores across all ACT test dates you submit .

Click below to learn more about how superscoring critically affects your test strategy.

For example, say you submit the following 4 test scores:

Even though the highest ACT composite you scored on any one test date was 20, Stanford will take your highest section score from all your test dates, then combine them to form your Superscore. You can raise your composite score from 20 to 32 in this example.

This is important for your testing strategy. Because you can choose which tests to send in, and Stanford forms your Superscore, you can take the ACT as many times as you want, then submit only the tests that give you the highest Superscore. Your application readers will only see that one score.

Therefore, if your ACT score is currently below a 35, we strongly recommend that you consider prepping for the ACT and retaking it . You have a very good chance of raising your score, which will significantly boost your chances of getting in.

Even better, because of the Superscore, you can focus all your energy on a single section at a time. If your Reading score is lower than your other sections, prep only for the Reading section, then take the ACT. Then focus on Math for the next test, and so on. This will give you the highest Superscore possible.

Download our free guide on the top 5 strategies you must be using to improve your score. This guide was written by Harvard graduates and ACT perfect scorers. If you apply the strategies in this guide, you'll study smarter and make huge score improvements.

SAT/ACT Writing Section Requirements

Currently, only the ACT has an optional essay section that all students can take. The SAT used to also have an optional Essay section, but since June 2021, this has been discontinued unless you are taking the test as part of school-day testing in a few states. Because of this, no school requires the SAT Essay or ACT Writing section, but some schools do recommend certain students submit their results if they have them.

Stanford considers the SAT Essay/ACT Writing section optional and may not include it as part of their admissions consideration. You don't need to worry too much about Writing for this school, but other schools you're applying to may require it.

Final Admissions Verdict

Because this school is extremely selective, getting a high SAT/ACT score and GPA is vital to having a chance at getting in . If you don't pass their SAT/ACT and GPA requirements, they'll likely reject you without much consideration.

To have the best shot of getting in, you should aim for the 75th percentile, with a 1570 SAT or a 35 ACT . You should also have a 3.95 GPA or higher. If your GPA is lower than this, you need to compensate with a higher SAT/ACT score.

For a school as selective as Stanford, you'll also need to impress them with the rest of your application. We'll cover those details next.

But if you apply with a score below a 1570 SAT or a 35 ACT, you unfortunately start out with the odds against you and have a tiny chance of getting in. There are just too many students with high SAT/ACT scores and strong applications, and you need to compete against them.

Admissions Calculator

Here's our custom admissions calculator. Plug in your numbers to see what your chances of getting in are. Pick your test: SAT ACT

• 80-100%: Safety school: Strong chance of getting in
• 50-80%: More likely than not getting in
• 20-50%: Lower but still good chance of getting in
• 5-20%: Reach school: Unlikely to get in, but still have a shot
• 0-5%: Hard reach school: Very difficult to get in

How would your chances improve with a better score?

Take your current SAT score and add 160 points (or take your ACT score and add 4 points) to the calculator above. See how much your chances improve?

At PrepScholar, we've created the leading online SAT/ACT prep program . We guarantee an improvement of 160 SAT points or 4 ACT points on your score, or your money back.

Here's a summary of why we're so much more effective than other prep programs:

• PrepScholar customizes your prep to your strengths and weaknesses . You don't waste time working on areas you already know, so you get more results in less time.
• We guide you through your program step-by-step so that you're never confused about what you should be studying. Focus all your time learning, not worrying about what to learn.
• Our team is made of national SAT/ACT experts . PrepScholar's founders are Harvard graduates and SAT perfect scorers . You'll be studying using the strategies that actually worked for them.
• We've gotten tremendous results with thousands of students across the country. Read about our score results and reviews from our happy customers .

There's a lot more to PrepScholar that makes it the best SAT/ACT prep program. Click to learn more about our program , or sign up for our 5-day free trial to check out PrepScholar for yourself:

Application Requirements

Every school requires an application with the bare essentials - high school transcript and GPA, application form, and other core information. Many schools, as explained above, also require SAT and ACT scores, as well as letters of recommendation, application essays, and interviews. We'll cover the exact requirements of Stanford here.

Application Requirements Overview

• Common Application Accepted
• Electronic Application Available
• Essay or Personal Statement Required for all freshmen
• Letters of Recommendation 2
• Interview Not required
• Application Fee $90
• Fee Waiver Available? Available
• Other Notes

Testing Requirements

• SAT or ACT Considered if submitted
• SAT Essay or ACT Writing Optional
• SAT Subject Tests Optional
• Scores Due in Office January 15

Coursework Requirements

• Subject Required Years
• Foreign Language
• Social Studies

Deadlines and Early Admissions

• Offered? Deadline Notification
• Yes January 5 April 1
• Yes November 1 December 15

Admissions Office Information

• Address: 450 Stanford, CA 94305
• Phone: (650) 723-2091
• Fax: (650) 723-6050
• Email: [email protected]

Other Schools For You

If you're interested in Stanford, you'll probably be interested in these schools as well. We've divided them into 3 categories depending on how hard they are to get into, relative to Stanford.

Reach Schools: Harder to Get Into

These schools are have higher average SAT scores than Stanford. If you improve your SAT score, you'll be competitive for these schools.

Same Level: Equally Hard to Get Into

If you're competitive for Stanford, these schools will offer you a similar chance of admission.

Safety Schools: Easier to Get Into

If you're currently competitive for Stanford, you should have no problem getting into these schools. If Stanford is currently out of your reach, you might already be competitive for these schools.

Data on this page is sourced from Peterson's Databases © 2023 (Peterson's LLC. All rights reserved.) as well as additional publicly available sources.

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Stanford SAT Scores: Full Breakdown

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Stanford University, renowned for its academic excellence and innovation , sets high standards for its students. In this article, we will explore how those standards translate into Stanford SAT scores and requirements. Make sure to also explore our other articles discussing Stanford’s ACT statistics and requirements.

What is the average SAT score at Stanford?

As expected, Stanford SAT scores are exceptionally competitive. The average SAT score at Stanford hovers around 1550 , nearing the maximum SAT score of 1600. The 25th percentile for SAT scores at Stanford University stands at 1500 , while the 75th percentile is an impressive 1580 . This indicates that 25% of Stanford students scored below 1500, while 25% scored above 1580. These figures reflect the rigorous academic standards of the university, demonstrating that there isn’t a single score requirement for admission.

What is the average SAT English score at Stanford?

The SAT comprises two sections: English (reading and writing) and Math. Each section is scored out of 800, culminating in a combined total of 1600 for the overall SAT score.

Stanford’s average SAT English score stands at 760 , with the 25th percentile score at 730 and the 75th percentile at 780 . Therefore, an SAT English score below 730 places you in the lowest 25%, while a score above 780 puts you in the highest quarter of Stanford’s SAT English scores.

What is the average SAT Math score at Stanford?

The average SAT Math score at Stanford University is an impressive 790 , indicating a strong emphasis on quantitative aptitude. The 25th percentile for Math scores rests at 770 , while the 75th percentile reaches the maximum of 800 . This implies that a significant portion of Stanford’s SAT Math scores are perfect. However, it’s essential to note that achieving a perfect score isn’t a strict requirement for admission, given the distribution of scores.

What are Stanford’s SAT requirements?

Stanford University maintains a test-optional policy . This means that applicants are not required to submit ACT or SAT scores. However, applicants are welcome and encouraged to submit any standardized test scores they believe will enhance their application. While self-reporting SAT scores is permissible, admitted students planning to enroll must submit official score records.

Additionally, Stanford does not require the essay portion of the SAT, but applicants are requested to report their scores if they have taken the essay portion.

More details regarding Stanford’s SAT requirements can be found on their Admissions Overview webpage.

What percentage of Stanford applicants submit the SAT?

Among students admitted to Stanford, 49% submitted SAT scores, while 23% submitted ACT scores. Approximately 28% of applicants chose to omit standardized test scores from their application. While the SAT remains a popular choice among admitted Stanford applicants, there’s no inherent advantage to one test over the other, emphasizing individual circumstances and preferences.

Should I go test-optional?

Submitting competitive SAT scores can bolster an applicant’s chances of admission to a prestigious institution like Stanford. Therefore, we recommend that students capable of doing so take the SAT. However, the decision to submit scores ultimately rests with the applicant, as opting not to submit scores will not disadvantage their application. Consider your scores in the context of Stanford’s average scores to make an informed decision.

Does Stanford superscore the SAT?

Stanford University does practice superscoring for the SAT. This means that they consider the highest scores in each section across all test dates submitted by the applicant. Applicants are encouraged to submit multiple test scores if they believe it reflects their abilities more accurately.

What’s a good SAT score for Stanford?

Stanford does not have specific SAT score requirements or cutoffs, emphasizing a holistic approach to admissions. While there’s no single score guaranteeing admission, aiming for a score at or above the average would position you competitively. Scores falling within the 25th to 75th percentile ranges are considered favorable.

Can I get into Stanford with a low SAT score?

While challenging, gaining admission to Stanford with a below-average SAT score is possible. Stanford students with scores in the lowest quartile scored at or below 1500, which is still a high score. However, strong academic and extracurricular achievements can compensate for lower scores. Stanford values initiative, leadership, and supplemental essays as well as standardized test performance.

When should I take the SAT for Stanford?

For students planning to apply during their senior year, taking the SAT in the junior spring semester is advisable. Restrictive Early Action (REA) applicants can take the SAT until the early October of their senior year, while Regular Decision applicants can submit scores until the December SAT.

What is Stanford’s SAT code?

Stanford’s SAT code for submitting official test scores is 4704 .

In conclusion, while Stanford University no longer requires SAT scores for admission, strong scores can enhance an application. However, the decision to submit scores is personal, and applicants should consider their strengths and goals. For more information on the ACT, check out our article on Stanford ACT scores !

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How to Get Into Stanford in 2023: Stats + Tips

What’s covered:, how hard is it to get into stanford university, average academic profile of accepted stanford university students, what is stanford university looking for, how to improve your chances of getting into stanford university, how to apply to stanford university.

Stanford University has a reputation as one of the top schools in the nation, and one of the hardest colleges in the country to get into. Many factors draw college-bound high schoolers to Stanford, including its world-class education, gorgeous campus, and athletic excellence—not to mention numerous illustrious alumni, including tech entrepreneurs, Supreme Court Justices, famous actors, notable authors, astronauts, inventors, and even a U.S. President.

If you’re hoping to gain acceptance to Stanford, here’s everything you need to know to improve your chances.

A total of 55,471 students applied to become part of Stanford’s class of 2026 and the University accepted just 1,757 applicants. Stanford doesn’t publicly announce its acceptance rate, but a quick calculation using the Common Data Set places it at 4%, lower than the previous year’s 5.19% acceptance rate .

It’s no wonder Stanford is sometimes called the “Ivy of the West.” CollegeVine ranked Stanford as one of the top 10 schools that aren’t in the Ivy League and it’s quite common to see Stanford placed above many of the elite East Coast institutions in national polls and publications. Like its peers in the Ivy League, Stanford is extremely selective and attracts some of the most highly qualified applicants in the country.

To understand your chances at Stanford University, we recommend using our free admissions calculator . Using factors such as your grades, test scores, and extracurricular activities, our free chancing engine estimates your odds of acceptance, and gives you tips to improve your college profile!

The average high school GPA of Stanford’s class of 2026 is 3.95. An immense 94% of the class of 2026 graduated high school with a 3.75 GPA and above, and 66% had a GPA between 3.75 and 3.99. Only 0.3% of students admitted to the class of 2026 had a GPA below 3.74.

The middle 50% of students admitted to Stanford’s class of 2026 scored between 1500 and 1570 on the SAT, and the middle 50% had a composite ACT score between 33 and 35. Of Stanford’s class of 2026 that submitted an SAT score, 94.4% scored between 1400 and 1600. Of the students that submitted an ACT score, 96.1% scored between 30 and 36.

Stanford considers class rank “very important” to admissions decisions. A remarkable 96% of the University’s class of 2026 graduated in the top 10% of their respective high school class.

At a super-selective school with a low acceptance rate like Stanford, exceptional academics are not enough to gain admission—nearly every applicant has superb grades and outstanding test scores. Knowing what Stanford is looking for in an applicant is one way to gain an advantage over others seeking admission.

Stanford strikes a balance between colleges like MIT and Harvard; it values applicants with technical experience and those who have demonstrated leadership in a variety of areas. One way that Stanford differentiates itself from the schools of the Ivy League—except, perhaps, Princeton—is the priority it places on STEM over fields like business and the humanities.

Stanford considers essays to be a “very important” criterion when making admissions decisions. The University places a relatively high weight on them compared to its peers. Stanford applicants are required to write three short supplemental essays—between 100 and 250 words each—as part of their application. These essays provide an excellent opportunity for applicants to show why they belong at Stanford. But, if not written well, they are likely to hinder your chances of acceptance.

How Stanford University Evaluates Applications

According to their 2022-2023 Common Data Set, Stanford University considers the following factors “ very important ”:

• Course rigor
• Test scores
• Recommendation letters

These other factors are “ considered ”:

• First-generation student
• Alumni/ae relation
• Geographic residence
• Racial/ethnic status (Note: The impact of ethnicity in admissions has gone down due to the recent Supreme Court Affirmative Action ruling . However, colleges can still consider it on an individual basis.)
• Volunteer work
• Work experience

And these are “ not considered ”:

• State residence
• Religious affiliation
• Level of interest

1. Achieve at least a 3.95 GPA while taking the most challenging classes available

Stanford considers GPA, class rank, and the rigor of coursework “very important” when making admissions decisions. Consequently, it’s extremely important for Stanford applicants to not only possess outstanding grades, but to also earn those grades in challenging courses. How many AP classes should you take? Students accepted to a top 10 school like Stanford typically complete between 8 and 12, but it’s not uncommon for a student to have taken even more.

Another reason Stanford applicants need great grades is that selective schools use a tool called the Academic Index to filter out their enormous number of applicants. In its most basic form, the Academic Index is a distillation of a student’s academic performance (grades and test scores) into a single numerical value. Colleges use that number to filter out students deemed unqualified.

If your GPA is on the lower side and you’re earlier on in your high school career, check out our tips for increasing your GPA . If you’re a junior or senior, it will be harder to increase your GPA, so the easiest way to increase your Academic Index is to get a higher test score.

2. Aim for a 1540 on the SAT or a 33 on the ACT

The middle 50% of students admitted to Stanford’s class of 2026 got between 1500 and 1570 on the SAT. The middle 50% scored between 33 and 35. Any score in the middle 50% is good, but the closer applicants score to the 75th percentile (the upper bound of the middle 50%), the better their odds of admission will be.

In light of the challenges presented by COVID-19, Stanford will accept applications without standardized test scores as of 2023. That said, if you can safely take the SAT or ACT, it’s strongly recommended—students who submit test scores are accepted at higher rates than students who don’t submit scores. CollegeVine generally recommends submitting scores if they’re above the 25th percentile for accepted students (i.e., 1540 on the SAT or 34 on the ACT at Stanford).

Stanford believes students should have the best test representation possible. For the ACT, it will review all subscores and focus on the highest Composite from all tests. For the SAT, Stanford will focus on the highest individual Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math scores from all sittings. For students who have sat for the SAT with the essay and also without the essay, Stanford will super score your Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math scores across these two versions of the exam.

To improve your SAT/ACT score, check out these free CollegeVine resources:

• How to Get a Perfect 1600 Score on the SAT
• How to Get a Perfect 36 Score on the ACT
• More SAT Info and Tips
• More ACT Info and Tips

3. Cultivate at least one or two Tier 1-2 extracurriculars (find your “ spike ”)

Extracurricular activities are a common way for applicants to separate themselves from the field, but not all extracurriculars are created equal. Stanford considers talent/ability “very important” when making admissions decisions, and extracurricular activities are an excellent way to demonstrate these qualities. An easy way to understand their impact is through the Four Tiers of Extracurriculars :

• Tier 1 activities are the most eye-catching; they demonstrate exceptional achievement and are extremely rare. Tier 1 extracurriculars include impressive accomplishments like winning the Regeneron Science Talent Search or the Jack Kent Cooke Young Artist Award .
• Tier 2 extracurriculars demonstrate high levels of achievement or leadership but are more common than Tier 1 activities. Tier 2 activities include everything from making an all-state selection in athletics or band to holding a top leadership position in a well-known club, like Model UN or Science Olympiad.
• Tier 3 extracurricular activities are great for showing an applicant’s interests outside of the classroom, but they don’t have the cachet of higher-tiered extracurriculars. Tier 3 activities include holding a lesser leadership position in a club, like treasurer. Similarly, athletes who didn’t make an all-state team but earned recognition, such as a student who wins a player of the week award, fall into Tier 3.
• Tier 4 extracurriculars are the least impressive and most common of the four tiers. These activities include everything from participation in a club (without holding a leadership position) to volunteering to playing a sport or instrument without distinction.

Competitive applicants at a top school like Stanford generally have one or two Tier 1 or Tier 2 activities on their resumes. The belief that colleges are looking for well-rounded students is a myth—applicants are more appealing if they have a highly developed interest known as a  “ spike ,” rather than a bunch of unrelated interests.

4. Write engaging essays

Stanford’s application requires four essays—the personal essay found in either the Coalition Application or the Common Application and three short-answer questions in the Stanford Supplement:

• The Stanford community is deeply curious and driven to learn in and out of the classroom. Reflect on an idea or experience that makes you genuinely excited about learning.
• Virtually all of Stanford’s undergraduates live on campus. Write a note to your future roommate that reveals something about you or that will help your roommate—and us—get to know you better.
• Tell us about something that is meaningful to you and why.

Stanford values essays and considers character/personal qualities “very important” when considering applicants. The result is that essays are often a make-or-break area for applicants, which provides them with the chance to set themselves apart from the competition and show why they belong on Stanford’s campus. For great advice on how to write a compelling Stanford essay, check out our article How to Write the Stanford University Essays 2022-2023 .

5. Apply Early Action

Stanford offers a restrictive early action application—a non-binding option that prevents applicants from applying to any other private college/university under their early action, restrictive early action, early decision, or early notification plans.

While Stanford doesn’t release its early admissions data, the acceptance rates for early applications tend to be higher than those for regular decision, even while controlling for profile strength.

6. Recommendation Letters

Stanford considers letters of recommendation a “very important” factor in making admissions decisions, and requires three of them—one from a high school counselor and two from teachers. Stanford suggests that you seek recommendations from teachers who taught you in 11th or 12th grade in a core academic field like English, math, science, foreign language, or history/social studies, but applicants may submit a letter recommendation from a 10th grade teacher if the coursework was advanced, such as AP or IB.

Stanford also allows applicants to submit one optional letter of recommendation. This option is best used if there is a person who knows the applicant well and can offer valuable insights that their high school counselor or teachers might not shine a light on.

Requesting a letter of recommendation from a teacher is a big ask—they’re busy and don’t get paid to write recommendations. Make it easy for them by giving them plenty of time, by providing them with as much relevant information as possible, and by following the other nine rules of requesting letters of recommendations from teachers .

Application Requirements

Stanford applicants can apply using either the Common Application or the Coalition Application. The other Stanford application requirements are:

• School Report and counselor letter of recommendation
• Official transcript
• Teacher letters of recommendation (2)
• Midyear transcript

Other optional materials include:

• SAT/ACT score report
• Optional arts portfolio

Learn More About Stanford University

Interested in learning more about Stanford? Check out these other informative articles:

• What is Stanford University Known For?
• Stanford University Diversity Statistics: An In-Depth Look
• Stanford Interview: What It’s Like + My Experience

Related CollegeVine Blog Posts

Stanford University: Acceptance Rate and Admissions Statistics

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Stanford University, a private research institution, is one of the most selective universities in the nation with an acceptance rate of 4.3%. Founded by Jane and Leland Stanford in 1885, Stanford University is located between San Francisco and San Jose in the Silicon Valley area of California. With over 7,000 undergraduates and nearly 9,500 graduate students, Stanford has a diverse and bustling campus. For its strengths in the liberal arts and sciences, Stanford was awarded a chapter of ​ Phi Beta Kappa , and its strength in research has earned it membership in the Association of American Universities.

Considering applying to this highly selective school? Here are the Stanford admissions statistics you should know.

Why Stanford University?

• Location: Stanford, California
• Campus Features: Stanford's 8,180-acre campus is home to nearly 700 buildings, many built in the university's striking Romanesque Revival architectural style. 93% of students live on campus.
• Student/Faculty Ratio: 5:1
• Athletics: The Stanford Cardinal compete in the NCAA Division I Pacific 12 Conference .
• Highlights: Stanford ranks as one of the top universities in the U.S.; its selectivity rivals Harvard. The university has strengths from the arts and humanities to engineering, and its $29 billion endowment gives it ample resources for financial aid.

Acceptance Rate

During the 2018-19 admissions cycle, Stanford had an acceptance rate of 4.3%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 4 students were admitted, making Stanford's admissions process highly competitive.

SAT Scores and Requirements

Stanford requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2018-19 admissions cycle, 67% of admitted students submitted SAT scores.

This admissions data tells us that most of Stanford's admitted students fall within the top 7% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to Stanford scored between 700 and 770, while 25% scored below 700 and 25% scored above 770. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 740 and 800, while 25% scored below 740 and 25% scored a perfect 800. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1570 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at Stanford.

Requirements

Stanford does not require the SAT writing section. Note that Stanford participates in the scorechoice program, which means that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. At Stanford, SAT Subject tests are optional; applicants may submit scores if they believe they will add to their application.

ACT Scores and Requirements

Stanford requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2018-19 admissions cycle, 50% of admitted students submitted ACT scores.

This admissions data tells us that most of Stanford's admitted students fall within the top 3% nationally on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to Stanford received a composite ACT score of between 32 and 35, while 25% scored above 35 and 25% scored below 32.

Stanford does not require the ACT writing section. Unlike many universities, Stanford superscores ACT results; your highest subscores from multiple ACT sittings will be considered.

In 2019, Stanford University's incoming freshman class had an average high school GPA of 3.96, and over 95% of incoming students had average GPAs of 4.0 and above. These results suggest that most successful applicants to Stanford have primarily A grades.

Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph

The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to Stanford University. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in with a free Cappex account.

Admissions Chances

Stanford University has a highly competitive admissions pool with a low acceptance rate and high average SAT/ACT scores. However, Stanford has a holistic admissions process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. A strong application essay and glowing letters of recommendation can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful extracurricular activities and a rigorous course schedule . Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their test scores are outside Stanford's average range.

In the graph above, you can see that the blue and green dots representing accepted students are concentrated in the upper right corner. Most students who get accepted to Stanford have "A" averages, SAT scores (ERW+M) above 1200, and ACT composite scores above 25 (more common are SAT scores over 1400 and ACT scores over 30). It is important to note many students with 4.0 GPAs and extremely high standardized test scores are rejected by Stanford. For this reason, a highly selective school like Stanford should be considered a reach school even if your grades and test scores are on target for admission. 

All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and Stanford University Undergraduate Admissions Office .

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What is the Average SAT Score at Stanford?

By Eric Eng

For students who have their sights set on attending one of the best universities in the United States, there is very little doubt that Stanford University will either be near – or at – the very top of their list.

Stanford has always been considered one of the most selective and prestigious schools in the United States, but recently it has really made its way to the top-tier echelon amongst all schools across the country.

But what is the average SAT score at Stanford?

This is one of the prime questions that any student who is interested in attending the school for their undergraduate education must ask.

After all, the SAT is one of the two standardized tests that students in the United States have taken for years to help earn themselves a spot at some of the most prestigious schools in the world.

With all that being said, there have been some really important changes to the nature of standardized tests and their role in the college application process in the last couple of years.

At AdmissionSight , we know that the students who have the most information regarding college applications are the students who are most likely to achieve their admissions goals and get into the schools of their dreams.

So, if you are curious about the Stanford average SAT score, the Stanford University acceptance rate, Stanford requirements for admission and application and much more, then you have come to the right place!

Let’s break all that down and more while we uncover the answer to the question, “What is the average SAT score at Stanford ?”

Let’s get started!

Stanford’s average SAT score

When it comes to trying to get into some of the top schools in the United States, a really important thing to do is find out where you stand in terms of the average SAT. So what is the Stanford average SAT?

Based on the information that is available from the school and through multiple online resources, we can deduce that the Stanford average SAT score is an incredibly high 1505 out of the perfect score of 1600.

That means that the Stanford University typical SAT scores are going to be hovering around that 1500 mark, which is obviously an incredibly high score. At Stanford, the 25th percentile score for the SAT is 1440, while the 75th percentile score is 1550.

That means that you will absolutely want to – at the very least – earn a score above 1440 so that you can feel good about knowing that your score is more than likely not below the average.

Changes to Stanford’s test policy

As anyone reading this piece knows quite well, the entire college admissions landscape has been dramatically altered as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Not only have the numbers of applicants and acceptance rates been impacted greatly, but so too have the standardized test policies of countless schools across the country.

That change has also occurred at Stanford, and the school is now entering another application cycle in which it will have a test-optional policy. Here is what Stanford has to say about its current policy regarding both the SAT and ACT.

“We recognize that the COVID-19 pandemic has created limited access to admission testing worldwide,” the school notes. “We are extending 2020–21’s test optional policy to a second year.

For 2021–22 first year and transfer applicants, Stanford will review applications with or without ACT or SAT test scores, leaving the decision in the hands of the applicant.

• “If you are not able to take the ACT or SAT, your application will not be at a disadvantage.
• “If you have already taken the ACT or SAT, and you feel that your scores are a positive reflection of your academic preparedness, then you are welcome to self-report them. Your application will not be at a disadvantage if you choose not to report your scores.
• “In your application, you will have the opportunity to let us know whether you have submitted or will be submitting ACT or SAT scores.
• “If you submitted your application and indicated you would not be submitting ACT or SAT test scores, and you would now like to change your response and submit scores, please log in to your portal for instructions on how to make this change.
• “If you submitted your application and indicated you would be submitting ACT or SAT test scores, and it turns out you are not submitting scores, or you no longer want previously submitted scores to be considered, please log in to your portal for instructions on how to make this change.”

So, now that you know that the school has a test-optional policy, you may be wondering what the value of taking the SAT even is? Why even ask, “What is the average SAT score at Stanford?” if the school doesn’t even require that the test be taken in the first place?

At AdmissionSight, we believe that there are some really crucial benefits that students should keep in mind when it comes to how they plan to approach the current test optional policy at Stanford and many of the other top schools in the country.

The primary thing to consider starts with the Stanford University acceptance rate. Over the better part of the last decade, the acceptance rate has dwindled progressively for both students who applied to the school via early admission and regular admissions.

Last year, the early admissions acceptance rate came in at 9.2 percent. The regular admissions acceptance rate was even lower, at just 4.7 percent. If you want to get an idea of how the Stanford University acceptance rate has dropped over the last several years, take a look at the graph below:

Overall, the goal of any admissions officer at Stanford is to find a way to determine whether or not a high school student who has applied to Stanford has what it takes to not only survive within the incredible challenges and rigors of attending such a demanding school but also thrive as a result of those demands.

And because the admissions process at top schools like Stanford is absolutely a self-selecting process, meaning only the best students who really feel as though they have a chance to get in will likely apply, one of the hardest challenges any high school student has is separating themselves from the pack.

So in that way, the standardized test-optional policy that has been enacted at schools like Stanford, Harvard , Columbia, and MIT, offers students willing to take that standardized test an incredible opportunity.

If you are able to safely take the SAT and earn a score that is either at or above the Stanford average SAT score, then you could give yourself a fantastic opportunity to prove that you have what it takes to head to Palo Alto and enroll at this historic institution.

Stanford requirements

Now that you know about the test-optional policy that is currently in effect at Stanford University, we thought that it would be a good idea to quickly break down the Stanford requirements that are currently listed for high school students who plan on applying to the school for their undergraduate education.

Here’s a quick checklist of the Stanford requirements for their application:

• Filled out Coalition Application or Common Application
• $90 refundable application fee or a fee waiver request
• ACT or SAT scores (optional)
• School Report and counselor letter of recommendation
• Official transcript or academic results from high school
• Letters of recommendation from two teachers from a student’s high school
• Midyear transcript (due by February 15th)

Along with filling out either the Coalition Application or Common Application, and completing the essay questions that are included in those applications, Stanford asks that students also respond to several short essay questions that are provided by the school.

Here are the three questions that Stanford asked applicants to answer for the most recent application cycle. Each answer was expected to be at least 100 words and no more than 250 words.

• The Stanford community is deeply curious and driven to learn in and out of the classroom. Reflect on an idea or experience that makes you genuinely excited about learning.
• Virtually all of Stanford’s undergraduates live on campus. Write a note to your future roommate that reveals something about you or that will help your roommate—and us—get to know you better.
• Tell us about something that is meaningful to you and why.

Improve your chances of getting into Stanford

For many high school students, there is a lot of pressure and anxiety that comes with preparing a college application to a top school and actually sending it in.

After all, the possibility of going through all that work and imagining yourself on campus at a school like Stanford only to potentially get rejected by the school can be a major defeat to overcome.

While there is no one way to guarantee that any student will get into a school as prestigious and selective as Stanford, there are a lot of important things that students can do – both throughout their high school years and during the application process itself – to improve their chances to get into the school.

At AdmissionSight , we consider it our number one job to help the students that we work with get into the schools of their dreams.

However, in a perfect world, we would hope that every student out there would be able to achieve their admissions goals. That is why we took the time to break down some of the most impactful tips that high school students can utilize to improve their chances of getting into top schools.

Get involved in academic competitions in high school

Of course, this tip necessitates that you still have several years ahead of you when it comes to your high school education. In fact, this may be most useful for students who are enrolled in their freshman year who have yet to even enroll in high school.

Getting involved in academic competitions it’s a fantastic way to prove to the admissions officers at top schools that you are not only an incredibly intelligent young person but also have the drive and passion to continue your education outside of the classroom.

Academic competitions such as the Science Olympiad, USA Math Olympiad, Quiz Bowl , National Academic League, and more can go a long way in convincing an admissions officer that you are Stanford material.

The one tip here in regards to getting involved in academic competitions is that you should make sure that they cover subjects and topics that you are already passionate about.

After all, you would ideally be involved in these competitions for several years of your high school education to give yourself the best chance of earning accolades and recognition.

Earn impactful letters of recommendation

As you now know after going over the Stanford requirements for their undergraduate application, all high school students need to send in a total of three letters of recommendation.

One letter comes from a student’s high school counselor, while the other two come from two separate members of their high school faculty.

These letters can play a major role in a student’s chances of getting into a school like Stanford because they offer valuable insight into how the student approaches both their academics and their school community.

While students cannot control who their high school counselor is, as their counselor is typically assigned to them in their freshman year, students can absolutely control which teachers write their letters of recommendation.

As a priority, students should be sure that they are asking teachers that they have formed positive and productive relationships during their four years at high school.

Ideally, both teachers have seen the students excel academically, overcome challenges, behave as positive leaders in the classroom, and pursue their many passions.

While students do not necessarily have to “game” the system and forge forced relationships with their teachers, it certainly would not hurt to try to pinpoint the teachers that you think could write fantastic letters early on in high school.

From there, a student can make a point to enroll in as many classes with that teacher as possible, attend after-class meetings with the teacher, or even get involved in extracurriculars at the school that the teacher helps lead.

Finally, students should make sure to ask the teacher well ahead of time to make sure that they can receive a letter from that teacher. The sweet spot for asking tends to be at the end of a student’s junior year Or at the very beginning of that student’s senior year.

Craft phenomenal personal essays

The final tip that we will go over in this breakdown is to answer the question “What is the average SAT score at Stanford?”

Has to do with the aspect of the application process that may very well be replacing standardized tests themselves as the second most important component of any student’s application. That is, of course, the personal essay section.

First Stanford applications, students will have to fill out the essay questions for whichever application they choose as well as the Stanford-specific questions.

When crafting these essays, students need to make sure that they are doing everything that they can to stand out and impress. Students should not simply go with the very first topic that they come up with when filling out these essays.

Instead, they should think long and hard and really look inward to find an answer that they truly identify with. Instead of depending on fancy words or an impressive experience, students should put a priority on really giving the admissions officers who read their essays a better understanding of who they are as people.

After all, no admissions officer is looking to accept the grades and test scores attached to a student’s application.

Instead, the admissions officers are looking to accept the right people who will make a positive and lasting difference on Stanford’s campus and in the world after they graduate.

Finally, students should make sure that they give themselves the time that they need to craft the best essays possible as well as the time that they need to look over, edit, and improve those essays before finally sending them in as part of their completed application.

We can help you beat the Stanford University average SAT

While the rules surrounding the SAT have changed recently, there is no doubt that standardized tests still play a very important role in the application process to schools like Stanford. If you are interested in how AdmissionSIght can help you prepare for your SAT and boost your chances of getting into Stanford, contact us today for a free consultation .

Want to assess your chances of admission? Take our FREE chances calculator today!

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What SAT Score Is Required for Stanford?

Last Updated on April 20, 2023

For many high school students who have their sights set on Stanford University, earning an impressive SAT score is a key way to boost their chances of admission. So, if you’re interested in applying to top colleges, you may be wondering, “What SAT score is required for Stanford?”

In this article, I’ll answer that important question and others, including whether SAT test scores are required for Stanford, what the average SAT scores at Stanford are, and more.

Here are the topics we’ll cover:

Does stanford have an sat requirement, middle 50% stanford sat scores: class of 2021-2025, aim for the 75th percentile of the class, what if your score is below the 75th percentile, stanford sat scores: key takeaways, what’s next.

First, let’s review whether Stanford requires test scores for admission.

Stanford requires that college applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. So, if you may want to apply to Stanford, plan on taking either the ACT or SAT.

Although test scores are required for you to be eligible for admission, there is no particular minimum score that applicants must earn on the SAT in order to gain entry to Stanford.

Of course, as we’ll discuss further, there is a certain range of scores that admitted students at Stanford tend to have. So, to be competitive with your peers in the admissions process, you’ll probably want your SAT score to be in line with the Stanford University typical SAT scores.

Stanford requires that college applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. However, there is no set minimum score required for admission.

So, what are those typical Stanford SAT scores? Let’s take a look.

What Is the Average SAT Score for Stanford?

You might be surprised to learn that Stanford — like many other colleges — does not publish the average SAT scores of admitted students. Instead, Stanford publishes SAT data related to the middle 50% score range. (The same goes for average ACT scores; middle 50% ranges are provided instead.)

The middle 50%, or “mid-50%,” is the range of test scores from the 25th to 75th percentile scores among Stanford’s admitted students in a particular class year. So, 25% of the students have scored below the lowest score in that range and 25% have scored at or above the top of that range. Thus, the range represents the 50% of the class that has scores in the “middle.”

So, while information about the Stanford University average SAT scores is not available, the mid-50% is perhaps an even more useful indicator of the types of scores that applicants require to be on par with Stanford students.

The Stanford average SAT is not publicly available. However, like many other colleges, Stanford publishes the middle 50% score range, which consists of the 25th to 75th percentile scores in a class.

So, let’s look at the mid-50% Stanford SAT scores in recent years.

The table below contains SAT section score and composite score data for the mid-50% of Stanford’s incoming undergraduate classes for the most recent five years available at the time of this writing.

As we can see above, overall, the mid-50% Stanford SAT scores have increased over the past five years. Notably, after a significant jump in scores from the class of 2021 to the class of 2022, the high end of the mid-50% range has stayed steady at a very impressive 1570, with a perfect Math section score. Furthermore, the low end of the range has not dipped below 1420.

Also notable is that the mid-50% of the most recent class, the class of 2025 (which matriculated in fall 2021), has the highest low-end scores of any class in the past five years, due to an increase in both Math and EBRW scores.

Lastly, although Stanford is not an Ivy League school, the mid-50% ranges above are roughly in line with those of the Ivy Leagues . This fact should come as no surprise. After all, Stanford is generally considered comparable to an Ivy League school in both prestige and competitiveness. 

The mid-50% of the class of 2025 had the highest low-end SAT scores of any undergraduate class at Stanford in the past five years.

So, what does this data tell us about the score YOU need to earn to be a competitive applicant to Stanford? Is 1470 high enough? 1420? Do you need a perfect Math score ? Let’s discuss. 

What SAT Score Do You Need for Stanford?

The first thing to realize when setting your SAT score goal is that there is no “magic number” that will guarantee admission — for any student. This is a general truism but also something that Stanford states outright in its testing requirements :

“… there is no score that guarantees admission. At Stanford, we review applications holistically, meaning every component of the application is valuable to us as we get to know each student.”

I would take the statement above to heart. It would be a mistake to go into the SAT preparation process thinking that a high score can single-handedly clinch an acceptance letter for you.

While test scores are an important opportunity to show off your knowledge and skills, they are not the be-all and end-all when it comes to college admissions. Top schools such as Stanford take a range of factors into account when evaluating applicants, everything from academic achievement and extracurriculars to letters of recommendation and personal essays.

We see evidence of Stanford’s “holistic” approach in its SAT score data. No doubt, Stanford sets the bar high in general, with mid-50% scores well above the national average SAT composite score of 1050. Yet notice that the class of 2025 mid-50% spans 100 points, and in previous years, the range was even wider. Furthermore, since the middle 50% does not include the entire class, there may be admitted students with scores below the mid-50% range.

So, clearly, Stanford is admitting students based on more than just test scores.

A high SAT score won’t single-handedly clinch a Stanford acceptance for you. SAT scores are one factor among many that admissions considers.

With all that said, there is a general rule of thumb you can follow to help boost your competitiveness in the application process. Let’s discuss.

All else equal, if you want to have a good chance at admission to a top school such as Stanford, the general rule of thumb is that you should aim for an SAT score in the 75th percentile of the most recent incoming class’s scores. In other words, you should aim for the score at the top of the mid-50% range.

In the class of 2025, the 75th percentile score is 1570. Now, earning a 1570 on the SAT is no easy feat. After all, a perfect SAT score is not much higher, at 1600. So, depending on how you performed on the PSAT or previous attempts at the SAT, you may have to devote some serious time and effort to your SAT studies in order to earn such a high score.

Now, what if you’ve already taken the SAT and you don’t have a 1570? Or you think that a 1570 may not be within your reach in the time you have to prepare for your exam? (Side note: Don’t sell yourself short!) Should you not even bother applying to Stanford?

Does scoring below 1570 automatically mean that you’ve blown your chances of admission to Stanford? Of course not! Again, we have to remember that test scores are just one factor among many. Many students have been accepted to Stanford with SAT scores below the 75th percentile mark. Furthermore, you may have a very impressive application already. So, you may feel quite confident applying to Stanford with a score of, say, 1520 or 1490.

I hear from many prospective college students asking, “Can I get into Stanford with a 1500 SAT?,” or some other score. The answer is not a satisfying one, but it’s always the same: it depends! How is the rest of your application shaping up? Have you demonstrated outstanding academic achievement in your classes? Taken challenging classes? Participated in sports or student governance, or done work in your community? These are just a few examples, but you get the point. Even a perfect score on the SAT might not save you if the other aspects of your application are seriously lacking.

That said, assuming that the rest of your application is shaping up just fine, if you really have your heart set on Stanford and want to use the SAT to give your application an added boost, aiming for at least the 75th percentile mark is generally a solid strategy.

All else equal, to help boost your competitiveness at Stanford, aim for an SAT score around the top of the mid-50% range of the most recent class.

When setting your SAT score goal for Stanford, remember the following key points:

• There is no minimum SAT score required for admission to Stanford.
• The SAT is an important opportunity to show off your knowledge and skills, but it is just one factor among many that Stanford will weigh in evaluating your application.
• There is no “magic number” SAT score that will guarantee admission to Stanford. 
• The middle 50% score range of Stanford’s incoming undergraduate classes has increased in both Math and EBRW over the past five years.
• The middle 50% score range of Stanford’s class of 2025 is 1470-1570, with a Math range of 750-800 and an EBRW range of 720-770.
• If you want to use the SAT to give your Stanford application an added boost, aim for the 75th percentile score (the top of the mid-50% range) of the most recent incoming class.

Remember, whatever your SAT score goal, with time, dedication, and the right study materials , you can achieve it!

Looking to raise your SAT Math score to compete with the impressive scores of Stanford students? Try the TTP SAT Math Course for 5 days for just $1! 

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About The Author

Marty Murray is a test prep veteran who has scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and the GMAT, and he is the former Chief Curriculum and Content Architect for Target Test Prep.

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Stanford Acceptance Rate & Admission Requirements Guide

Situated in beautiful Palo Alto, California, and within minutes of the innovation hub in Silicon Valley and the cultural epicenter of San Francisco, Stanford has become one of the most highly regarded universities in the world. Stanford attracts applicants from around the globe, seeking the acclaimed social and academic enrichment of its extensive resources, its leading research reputation, and intellectual student body.

Is your SAT or ACT score high enough to get into Stanford? What about your high school GPA? The college admissions process at highly-selective schools and top-ranked colleges and universities seems hard to understand. How does Stanford choose who to accept? What can you do to improve your chances? Raise your test scores? Do more extracurriculars? Apply restrictive early action ?

Below, we’ve begun to dissect everything we know about the Stanford University admissions process. Read on to find out if you’re a competitive Stanford applicant and tips to help improve your chances of admission.

Stanford University Acceptance Rate

There’s no question: Stanford University is a highly selective school. In 2023, the overall admissions rate at Stanford was only 4%, meaning admissions officers rejected more than 96 out of every 100 students who applied. Moreover, that overall rate includes Stanford’s restrictive early action acceptance rate, which is higher than Stanford’s regular decision rate. That means that in reality, the regular admission rate at Stanford was closer to 3%!

In addition, the college admissions process gets more competitive every year , as the sheer amount of applications continues to rise. That means you need to really stand out. Don’t get intimidated by these admissions statistics. Once you know what Stanford is looking for, you can better tailor your college preparation and college application to meet their expectations.

Stanford GPA Requirements

Let’s start with your grade point average (GPA). Stanford admissions officers will calculate this based on your high school transcript, which you’ll submit with your overall application.

It is important to understand that a strong unweighted GPA , while taking as many AP, IB or honors courses as your schools offers. Weighted GPAs are not always as useful to determine how you are performing because high schools weight GPAs differently and because they can hide how far you are from a high enough GPA for Stanford. In truth, you need close to a 4.0  unweighted  GPA to get into Stanford. That means nearly straight As in every class, while also taking the highest rigor classes available to you at your high school.

SAT Score and ACT Score Requirements

Stanford, like the rest of the Ivy League and most other colleges, prefers that you have either an SAT score or ACT score for admission. In the past few years, Stanford has been test-optional, but Stanford assuredly prefers applicants that have test scores. Stanford has no preference between the SAT and ACT, so choose the test that’s a better fit for you, thoroughly prepare for it, and plan to take it multiple times.

The range of SAT score and ACT composite scores for students admitted to Stanford variesThe table below shows the 25 th through 75 th percentile SAT and ACT scores, with the average Stanford SAT score being 1520 and the average Stanford ACT score being 35. However, keep in mind that unless you are affiliated with certain favored categories (athletes, legacies, donors, etc.), your SAT score or ACT score should be closer to the top of the listed range to ensure you’re maximizing your chances of admission.

Stanford Average ACT Scores and SAT Scores, 25 th to 75 th Percentile Data

* Note that Stanford University superscores the SAT, but Stanford does not superscore the ACT. That means they will mix and match section test scores from different days for the SAT, but only look at composite ACT scores from a single test date.

Other Stanford Application Requirements

Those are the overall academic requirements for Stanford. But what about everything else? Students who get admitted to Stanford have a lot more than just an impressive academic resume. In addition to evaluating your academics, the college admissions officers at Stanford want to hear about who you are as a person and what makes you, you . In addition to reporting your grades and test scores, there are a few more critical components of the Stanford admissions process:

• Two teacher recommendations and one counselor letter • A high school transcript • A mid-year report • A $90 application fee or fee waiver • A completed Common Application • Stanford-specific essays

Letters of Recommendation

First, to better understand who you are as a student beyond your transcripts and test scores, Stanford will request  letters of recommendation from two of your teachers as well as your school counselor. When considering who to ask, don’t decide solely based on which teachers gave you the best grades, but choose the people who truly know you well and will be able to write detailed, personal letters.

Stanford also allows for Additional Recommenders; we highly recommend that students take advantage of this to showcase their leadership and/or character. Stanford cares a lot about who you are and not just what you have done. Hearing from mentors and others in your community that have a deep understanding of what you are like outside of the classroom is really important for the Stanford admissions committee.

Counselor Recommendation & School Documents

Second, in addition to your transcript and his/her letter, your school counselor will submit a few additional documents: • A school report, which includes your school’s demographics and its most salient features (like if there’s a limit on how many AP classes you can take) • A mid-year report, which will update Stanford on your senior year grades that might not be officially posted when you apply.

These items will also help Stanford contextualize your application.

The Common Application & Essay

Next you’ll need to submit the Common Application (or Coalition Application). When you begin applying to college, you’ll get to know this online interface well; it’ll be where you go to apply not only to Stanford, but to Harvard University, Princeton, and Yale University, too! Much of the Common Application is standard demographic and educational information. You’ll also fill out an activities section, where you’ll detail all your extracurricular involvement. The activities section of the Common App is a vital way that students can outline what they have accomplished outside of the classroom during high school. This is generally what distinguishes one applicant from the next after grades and scores are considered.

On top of that information, the Common Application asks for a single personal essay that will be submitted to all your schools. This essay, of 650 words or less, is your opportunity to tell Stanford and the rest of your schools about an important moment or theme in your life. A strong Common App essay is key to a competitive application, so be ready to revise it several times! The Common App essay is your chance to better show Stanford who the person is behind the impressive grades and test scores. How can Stanford “see” who you are and what makes you unique?

Supplemental Essays

Lastly, in addition to the Common App essay, Stanford and many other schools require additional, school-specific essays. These essays are one of the most important components of your application. They allow you to show why Stanford is the right fit for you and give you the space to clearly communicate how you will contribute to Stanford’s community. These essays can change from year to year, but generally they ask about your interest in the school and/or more details about what you’ve accomplished in high school. Last year, Stanford University asked various short-answer essay questions. Some of the topics were:

1. What is the most significant challenge that society faces today?

2. How did you spend your last two summers?

3. Name one thing you are looking forward to experiencing at Stanford.

Having a strong application strategy to get these essays drafted, revised, and done, as well as a coherent narrative to present in them, is essential for admission to selective schools like Stanford and other top-ranked colleges and universities.

Application Fee

Finally, you’ll need to pay a $90 application fee to submit your application through these online interfaces. These fees can be waived by showing financial hardship.

Application Deadlines

As you put together all these materials, keep in mind the eventual deadlines! Everything for Stanford must be submitted by: • November 1 for Restrictive Early Action • January 5 for Regular Decision

Restrictive Early Action decisions are released in mid-December, and Regular Decision applicants will hear online by April. Admitted students must decide by May 1 if they will attend.

Demographics of Admitted Students at Stanford

Stanford University admits students from all over the country and from diverse backgrounds. According to Stanford’s Class of 2026 profile , the demographic breakdown of students admitted into the Stanford was:

• 46% men, 54% women
• 29% Asian American
• 7% African-American/Black
• <1% Native American/Pacific Islander
• 21% first-generation students

Final Thoughts about Applying to Stanford

The final thing to keep in mind is that Stanford University is so selective, that even if you’re a competitive applicant there, it makes sense to apply to similarly ranked schools as well, like Harvard University, Yale University, and Cornell University.

Good luck! And remember, if you are wanting further advice or support on any of this—how to understand your GPA, when to take the SAT or ACT, what extracurricular activities to do, how to spend your summers, or what to write your Common Application and Stanford essays about— please contact us to speak to one of our admissions consultants!

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Average SAT Score For Stanford

Average SAT Score for Stanford University admissions sets a high benchmark for aspiring students.

• Competitive Edge : Stanford University candidates often present SAT scores that surpass national averages, indicating the level of competition.
• Admissions Insight : Understanding the average SAT score for Stanford can greatly assist in tailoring your application to meet the university’s expectations.
• Preparation Path : A clear grasp of the Stanford SAT score range guides effective study strategies and test preparation.

A strong SAT score is crucial to bolster your application to Stanford University .

Overview of Stanford University’s Prestige and Selectivity

A beacon of academic excellence.

Stanford University, located in the heart of Silicon Valley, is often heralded as one of the most prestigious universities not only in the United States but across the globe. Its standing as a beacon of academic excellence is reinforced by a long tradition of fostering innovation, entrepreneurship, and scholarly endeavors that have produced renowned leaders and change-makers. The university’s impact extends from technology to politics, and from business to the arts, making a Stanford education highly coveted among prospective students.

Unpacking Selectivity

In terms of selectivity, Stanford stands as one of the most competitive universities. With acceptance rates that frequently dip into the single digits, it is clear that securing a place within its hallowed walls is a formidable challenge. Students from around the world vie for a spot in the freshman class, necessitating not just exceptional academic records but a dossier of achievements and extracurricular involvement that differentiate them from the sea of applicants.

SAT Scores in the Admissions Equation

Within the context of admissions, SAT scores have long been one of the tangible measures Stanford uses to assess academic preparedness and potential. While it is just one factor among many, the weight of a student’s SAT score cannot be underestimated. It serves as a benchmark—a standardized proof of one’s aptitude and readiness for the rigorous academic environment that characterizes Stanford University.

The Role of SAT Scores in College Admissions

Standardized testing as a comparative tool.

Standardized testing, especially the SAT, holds a storied position within the college admissions process. These tests offer an ostensibly level playing field, a numerical value that colleges like Stanford can use to compare applicants from the diverse tapestry of high schools across the nation and internationally.

The Balancing Act of Academic Metrics and Potential

At highly selective institutions, SAT scores play a pivotal role, but they are not the sole determinant of a student’s competence or potential. Stanford considers SAT scores alongside a student’s GPA, the rigor of their high school curriculum, and other academic distinctions. Together, these components help paint a more comprehensive picture of the candidate’s ability to excel academically.

What Is the Average SAT Score at Stanford?

Demystifying the numbers.

The burning question for many hopefuls is what SAT score they need to be considered a competitive applicant for Stanford. The university’s average SAT score for admitted students is an impressive 1505 out of a possible 1600. This average is a composite of two main sections: Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (ERW).

Breaking It Down by Section

To delve deeper, Stanford’s admitted class typically showcases average section scores around:

• Math Average : 770
• ERW Average : 735

These numbers may fluctuate from year to year but generally indicate the academic caliber that Stanford looks for in its undergraduate population.

Benchmarking Your SAT Score: The 25th and 75th Percentile

Understanding percentiles in admissions.

Stanford, like many elite institutions, provides 25th and 75th percentile SAT scores as part of its admissions data. These percentiles give prospective students a clear sense of where their scores might fall within the range of accepted students.

Aiming For a Competitive Edge

• The 25th Percentile : At Stanford, this score is around 1440, meaning that 25% of admitted students scored at or below this figure.
• The 75th Percentile : A score of 1550 sits at the 75th percentile mark, indicating 75% of accepted students scored at or under this score.

Prospective students should target a score above the 25th percentile and as close to or above the 75th percentile to position themselves competitively.

Beyond the Numbers: The Holistic Admissions Process at Stanford

A panoramic view of applicants.

Stanford employs a holistic review process valuing a multitude of factors that speak to a student’s intellectual vitality, character, and potential impact. Thus, while SAT scores are a significant component, they’re evaluated in harmony with other nuanced elements of an application.

What Else Does Stanford Consider?

In the vast mosaic of the application, Stanford gives weight to:

• Academic Achievement : Rigorous coursework, GPA, and class rank.
• Extracurricular Depth : Leadership, initiative, and sustained commitment to activities.
• Personal Qualities : Unique perspectives, resilience, and the ability to overcome challenges.
• Contributions to Community : Service, citizenship, and potential to contribute to campus life.

This holistic approach ensures that a candidate is not merely reduced to numbers but appreciated for the full breadth of their experiences and aspirations.

Comparison With Other Ivy League and Top-Tier Schools

Setting the academic bar.

The average SAT score at Stanford is reflective of the institution’s high standards and is comparable to those required by its Ivy League peers and other top-tier schools. For example:

• Harvard University : Often hovers around an average of 1520.
• Princeton University : Similar averages in the range of 1500-1550.
• Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) : Typically sees an average around 1535.

This context is crucial for applicants, indicating the level of academic distinction necessary to be competitive not just at Stanford, but amongst the echelons of elite higher education.

How to Improve Your SAT Score for Stanford

Achieving a high SAT score is a common goal for students aiming for admission to Stanford University. The journey to improving your SAT score can be methodical and rewarding with the right strategies in place. While hard work and dedication are central to improving test scores, it’s also about working smart and making every study session count.

Understand the SAT Structure

• Familiarize Yourself with Test Format: The SAT is divided into Math, Evidence-Based Reading, and Writing sections. Knowing the format and types of questions to expect is the foundational step in your preparation.
• Focus on Your Weaknesses: Identify the areas where you need the most improvement and allocate more study time to those sections. This targeted approach ensures that you’re efficiently improving your overall score.

Effective Study Habits

• Create a Study Plan: Craft a schedule that allows you to steadily work on your SAT prep. Consistency is key in retaining information and improving your proficiency.
• Use High-Quality Prep Materials: Invest in reputable SAT prep books, online courses, and practice tests to prepare effectively. The College Board’s official resources are a great starting point.
• Practice Regularly: Consistent practice familiarizes you with the SAT format and question types, reducing test-day anxiety and improving time management skills.

Test-Taking Strategies

• Learn to Eliminate Wrong Answers: Develop the skill of identifying and eliminating clearly incorrect choices to improve your chances of selecting the right one.
• Master Time Management: Practice under timed conditions to enhance your ability to pace yourself throughout the test, ensuring that you have ample time for all sections.

Seek External Support

• Enroll in SAT Prep Courses: Consider enrolling in prep courses if you need structured guidance. Talented instructors can provide insights and tips that might be difficult to find on your own.
• Hire a Tutor: If you need personalized attention, a tutor can offer one-on-one sessions tailored to your specific needs and learning style.
• Join Study Groups: Collaborate with peers to discuss strategies, share resources, and solve problems collectively. A supportive study environment fosters learning and motivation.
• Utilize Online Resources: The internet is filled with valuable SAT prep resources, including practice quizzes, instructional videos, and forums for discussing test strategies with fellow students.

Superscore Your SAT

Stanford University considers your SAT superscore, meaning they take your highest section scores from different test dates to construct your best possible composite score.

• Target Section Scores: If your Math score is strong but your Evidence-Based Reading and Writing score could use improvement, focus your study efforts on the latter to improve your superscore.
• Retake the Test if Necessary: If you’re not satisfied with your scores, consider retaking the SAT. Just remember to plan your test dates well, allowing enough time for additional preparation.

Remember, improving your SAT score isn’t just about cramming; it’s about understanding the test, refining your aptitude, and adopting strategies that can lead to better performance. With the right mindset and approach, you can increase your SAT score, and in turn, enhance your application to Stanford University.

The Impact of Test-Optional Policies on SAT Scores

The SAT has historically played a significant role in college admissions, but recent shifts towards test-optional policies have slightly altered the admissions landscape. It is important to understand how these changes may impact your application to Stanford University.

Understanding Test-Optional Admissions

• Test-Optional Explained: Schools with test-optional policies allow students to decide whether they want to submit SAT or ACT scores as part of their application.
• Reasons for Going Test-Optional: This shift aims to improve access and equity in admissions and takes into account the varied socio-economic backgrounds of students that may affect their ability to perform well on standardized tests.

How Test-Optional Affects Average Scores

• Selective Self-Reporting: With applicants no longer required to submit their SAT scores, typically those who choose to report them have high or competitive scores, potentially leading to an inflation of the reported average SAT scores.

Decision-Making for Applicants

• To Submit or Not to Submit: If your SAT score is at or above the average for admitted students at Stanford, it may be advantageous to include it in your application as a way to bolster your academic profile.
• Relying on Other Aspects: If you choose not to submit your SAT scores, ensure that other areas of your application like your GPA, essays, and recommendations are particularly strong.

Regardless of whether you submit your SAT scores, remember that Stanford evaluates applicants comprehensively. A strong application narrative that highlights personal strengths, achievements, and potential contributes significantly to your chances of admission.

Navigating Test Cancellations and Limited Availability

In recent times, many students faced the unexpected challenge of navigating test cancellations and limited availability of SAT testing slots due to disruptions like the COVID-19 pandemic. Adapting to these changing circumstances and preparing accordingly can help alleviate some of the stress associated with these roadblocks.

Planning Ahead

• Early Registration: To avoid the complications of limited test seats, register for the SAT well in advance.
• Stay Informed: Keep up to date with testing announcements from both the College Board and your preferred testing center to anticipate and prepare for any changes or cancellations.

Developing a Contingency Plan

• Have Backup Dates: Select multiple potential test dates that would still allow you enough time to submit your scores before Stanford’s application deadlines.
• Consider Alternative Tests: Should SAT availability be an issue, look into taking the ACT as Stanford accepts both.

An Adaptable Mindset

• Stay Flexible: Be ready to adjust your study plan and test-taking strategy should you need to take the test on a different date than initially planned.
• Focus on What You Can Control: Although test availability may be beyond your control, your preparation and readiness need not be. Continue to focus on effective study habits and maintain a consistent study schedule.

The reality of test cancellaries or limited availability can be frustrating, but with careful planning and a positive, proactive approach, you can manage these challenges effectively as you work towards your goal of applying to Stanford.

Understanding Stanford’s Current SAT Score Policy

As you gear up to apply to Stanford University, staying abreast of the university’s current SAT score policy is crucial. This policy outlines how your scores will be considered in the admissions process and is subject to change, so it’s vital to have the most up-to-date information.

Submission and Superscoring Policy

• Self-Reporting: Stanford allows applicants to self-report their SAT scores initially. Once admitted, students are then required to submit official score reports.
• Superscore Policy: Stanford’s policy of superscoring the SAT means that the admissions committee only considers the highest Math and highest Evidence-Based Reading and Writing scores across all SAT sittings.

Taking advantage of these policies can help you present the strongest application possible. Considering Stanford’s superscoring while planning your test-taking technique might help you get an admissions advantage.

Additional Components of Stanford’s Application

SAT scores are important, but the Stanford admissions committee will also consider other factors.These elements allow you to demonstrate varying facets of your abilities and character, contributing to Stanford’s holistic review process.

Academic Achievements

• GPA and Course Rigor: Achieving a high GPA and undertaking challenging courses, such as Advanced Placement or International Baccalaureate classes, indicates your academic prowess and readiness for Stanford’s rigorous curricula.

Extracurricular Involvement

• Depth Over Breadth: Stanford looks favorably upon students who display deep commitment and leadership in a few activities rather than superficial involvement in many.

Essays and Recommendations

• Personal Essays: Your essays offer a window into your personality, values, and aspirations. They should convincingly convey your story and how your experiences have shaped you.
• Letters of Recommendation: Recommenders can provide personal and academic insights that affirm your suitability for Stanford. Choose teachers, mentors, or supervisors who truly understand your strengths and can speak to your potential.

Personal Qualities and Potential Contributions

• Character and Resilience: The admissions committee seeks to understand your character, your grit, and how you have overcome challenges in your life.
• Future Contributions: Highlight how you will contribute to the Stanford community, whether through extracurricular activities, research, entrepreneurship, or other endeavors.

Remember that each part of your application should work together to demonstrate your fit for Stanford.

Historical SAT Score Trends at Stanford

Historical SAT score patterns at Stanford reveal how admissions requirements have changed and what current candidates should anticipate.

SAT Score Trends Over Time

• Upward Trajectory: Over the past years, there has been a gradual increase in the average SAT scores of admitted students, reflecting the university’s rising standards and the intensifying competition among applicants.
• Impact of Test-Optional Policies: Recent adoption of test-optional policies might affect the trend, potentially changing the metrics of average scores among applicants and admitted students alike.

What This Means for Prospective Students

• Competitive Landscape: A historical perspective on SAT score trends underscores the importance of aiming for not just the average but the highest possible scores.

Understanding historical trends helps in setting realistic goals and benchmarks as part of your preparation. It underscores the need for thorough, consistent preparation to achieve SAT scores that align with the expectations of an ever more selective admissions process at Stanford University.

Average SAT Scores By School

Conclusion: Positioning Yourself for Success

Learn the average SAT score of Stanford University accepted students before applying. Remember that a score is only one way to show your academic abilities in a comprehensive application process.

You may succeed in top university admissions with careful preparation and knowledge of Stanford’s requirements. Take on the issue with a good attitude and use each step to progress. With hard effort and commitment, you can create a Stanford-accepted application that really reflects you and your goals.

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What's the Average SAT Essay Score?

But what about your essay? How does your essay score compare to everyone else? There's no percentile information for that in the score report.

Find out what an average SAT essay score looks like (and how you stack up) in this article!

feature image credit: FLL Small, Medium, & Large Trophies by David Luders , used under CC BY 2.0 /Cropped from original.

UPDATE: SAT Essay No Longer Offered

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In January 2021, the College Board announced that after June 2021, it would no longer offer the Essay portion of the SAT (except at schools who opt in during School Day Testing). It is now no longer possible to take the SAT Essay, unless your school is one of the small number who choose to offer it during SAT School Day Testing.

While most colleges had already made SAT Essay scores optional, this move by the College Board means no colleges now require the SAT Essay. It will also likely lead to additional college application changes such not looking at essay scores at all for the SAT or ACT, as well as potentially requiring additional writing samples for placement.

What does the end of the SAT Essay mean for your college applications? Check out our article on the College Board's SAT Essay decision for everything you need to know.

What’s an Average SAT Essay Score?

First, a quick reminder about how SAT essays are scored: two graders score each SAT essay on a scale of 1-4 across three different dimensions:

Summed together, this means your score can range between 2 and 8 for each area. There is no longer one single "total" SAT essay score, just Reading, Analysis, and Writing essay scores.

Logically, it would seem that the average SAT essay score in each domain should be a 5 (since that's halfway between 2 and 8). The most recent SAT essay score data bears this out except when it comes to the Analysis dimension.

The average SAT essay score for students graduating high school in 2020 was 5 out of 8 for Reading, 3 out of 8 for Analysis, and 5 out of 8 for Writing (source: CollegeBoard 2020 Total Group Report) .

To get a better idea of how frequently different essay scores were assigned, I created several different SAT essay score distribution charts that show how many students got each essay score for Reading, Analysis, and Writing .

The data in this first chart shows the distribution of scores across all three dimensions for students who graduated high school in 2019.

Distribution of SAT Essay Scores for the 2019 Graduating Class

(data source for all graphs: CollegeBoard)

From this chart, we can see that there's the same general trend for the numbers of students who got various Reading and Writing scores, while there's something quite different going on with Analysis scores. Let's separate these scores out into separate graphs, starting with Reading and Writing essay scores.

Distribution of SAT Essay Reading Scores for the 2020 Graduating Class

Distribution of SAT Essay Writing Scores for the 2020 Graduating Class

If you compare the graphs for the distribution of Reading and Writing scores, you'll see a striking similarity between them when it comes to how many students got each score on Reading and Writing. There's a huge drop-off from the middle range of scores (4-6) to the upper and lower ends of the scale.

Because so many people score towards the middle on SAT Essay Reading and Writing scores, it's safe to say that if you score a 3 or below, your essay score is definitely lower than average; if you score a 4-6, your score is pretty average; and if you score a 7 or above, your score is significantly higher than average.

Things are a little murkier when it comes to the Analysis essay scores. Let's take a look.

Distribution of SAT Essay Analysis Scores for the 2020 Graduating Class

In contrast to the trend for Reading and Writing scores, Analysis scores are heavily skewed toward the bottom of the scale. Even though the average Analysis score for 2020 was a 3 out of 8, the Analysis score the most students received was 2 out of 8.

Why did so many students score lower on Analysis, while still managing to do okay on Reading and Writing? The most likely answer is that the Analysis dimension is the part of the SAT essay task that is most different from what students have had to do on other standardized test essays.

Instead of giving their opinion on the passage in the SAT essay prompt, students are asked to analyze the author's opinion. While this analysis is pretty straightforward once you manage to wrap your mind around it, it is very different from what students had to do on the old SAT essay (and what students are still asked to do on the ACT essay) and other standardized essays like DBQs .

Because of the different trends for Analysis scores on the SAT essay, an Analysis score of a 6 or above puts you well above average; a score of 3-5 is solidly middle of the pack; and a score of 2 is low. If you did get a 2/8 Analysis score, the good news is that you can most likely boost it to at least a 4 (if not a 6 or higher) by reviewing these 15 SAT essay tips .

When colleges look at your SAT scores, however, they usually won't look at your essay scores all by themselves. Most schools look at your overall SAT score first, your Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math scores next, and your essay scores last (if they care about your SAT essay scores at all). This leads into my next point...

How Much Does My Essay Score Matter?

Because your essay score no longer affects your Writing section score on the SAT, the importance of the SAT Essay has decreased significantly. More and more schools are dropping the requirement for students to submit SAT with Essay scores entirely, and schools that do require the SAT Essay often place much less importance on your essay score than on your other SAT scores.

Still, there are highly competitive programs and schools that use SAT scores to place students in the appropriate level classes that require students to submit SAT Essay scores. For these kinds of schools, while your SAT essay score still won't matter as much as almost any other part of your application, you'll still want to aim for a high enough score that you're not immediately disqualified (or so that you don't get bumped down into remedial writing).

So what's the average SAT essay score you should target for more competitive schools? Our advice is to aim for at least a 6 out of 8 on Reading, Analysis, and Writing.

Higher essay scores (particularly on the Analysis dimension) are even better, but a 6 out of 8 shows that you have above-average writing skills on a standardized essay written at the end of a multi-hour test.

In cases where admissions offices might wonder if your application's personal statement was a fluke, your SAT essay scores can confirm that you do have a certain level of writing ability. And the SAT essay rubric requirements to get a 6 out of 8 on each section are a pretty reasonable minimum standard for colleges to expect students to meet.

What If My SAT Essay Scores Are Below Average?

If you're struggling to get a 4 or above on each SAT essay section, don't despair—you're not alone, and there is hope.

Start by reading our collection of SAT essay blog articles . I recommend starting with our introduction to the new SAT essay prompts , our SAT essay tips article , and our explanation of the SAT essay rubric . Next, follow along as I write an SAT essay, step-by-step . With these four articles, you'll learn just what is required to excel in each dimension of the SAT essay and how to approach reading the prompt, analyzing the passage, and writing the essay.

For further help, you can take a look at how to create your own SAT essay templates and how to get a perfect 8/8/8 score on the SAT essay . If you're struggling with identifying how the authors of SAT essay prompts build their argument, we also go into the six most common argumentative essay devices .

Finally, if you think you'd benefit from more personalized feedback on your essay writing, you might want to try out PrepScholar SAT . You'll get to write essays on official SAT essay prompts and receive feedback from graders on what you're doing well and how you can improve and boost your score to the next level.

What’s Next?

Now that you know what an average SAT essay score is, what should be your target ? Learn more with our article on what a good SAT essay score is for you .

Discover what the relationship is between SAT essay length and essay score here !

Do you need to submit an SAT essay score for the schools you're applying to? Find out if your schools are on the list of schools requiring the SAT with essay here .

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Laura graduated magna cum laude from Wellesley College with a BA in Music and Psychology, and earned a Master's degree in Composition from the Longy School of Music of Bard College. She scored 99 percentile scores on the SAT and GRE and loves advising students on how to excel in high school.

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Is a 1510 SAT Score Good Enough for Stanford Admissions? 🌲🌟

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Stanford will resume requiring either the SAT or the ACT for undergraduate admission, beginning with students applying in fall 2025 for admission to the Class of 2030. Stanford will remain test-optional for students applying in fall 2024 for admission to the Class of 2029.

Test scores represent only one part of a holistic review of each applicant to the university, for which academic potential is the primary criterion for admission. Performance on standardized tests is an important predictor of academic performance at Stanford, a review by the faculty Committee on Undergraduate Admission and Financial Aid has confirmed. The renewed testing requirement will allow Stanford to consider the fullest array of information in support of each student’s application.

Stanford paused its testing requirement in 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, beginning with students applying to the Class of 2025. Since then, undergraduate applicants to Stanford have been welcome to submit test scores but have not been required to do so.

The university is reinstating the test requirement in a manner that will allow all students enough lead time to plan and prepare for testing. Scores from the SAT or ACT will only be required beginning with students applying in fall 2025 for admission to the Class of 2030.

Stanford will continue to review applicants in context, and to consider each piece of an application as part of an integrated and comprehensive whole. More specifically, the university evaluates academic achievement and potential in the context of each student’s background, educational pathway, work and family responsibilities, and other factors. Additional information is available on the Undergraduate Admission website .

Stanford SAT score questions

I’m a high school junior who just received my new SAT score of 1450 (Writing is 21/24) a few days ago. According to the concordance table this score corresponds to a 2080 on the old SAT, which I saw was just above the 25th percentile for Stanford. Do you think Stanford will strictly use the concordance tables for their upcoming admissions? I feel like I would do better on the ACT because time management is my strong area, so should I retake the SAT or ACT this fall, or even both?

Bump, I got a 1470 and same essay score. Will it be enough to make it past screening round of Stanford this fall? If not, what will be the score range needed?

Calculate for all schools

Your chance of acceptance, your chancing factors, extracurriculars, typical sat score range for stanford university.

Hey there, folks! I'm stressing a bit over my college applications, and Stanford's been my dream school since forever. Just wondering, what's the average SAT score of the students who make it in there? It'll give me a benchmark to aim for. Thanks!

As of the 2024-2025 application cycle, Stanford, is still test optional. This means your standardized test scores won't play a significant role in Stanford's admissions process, but it's still important to try your best to increase the strength of your application.

While there is no official “average” SAT score for Stanford, a majority of admitted students typically have SAT scores in the top percentiles. Checking Stanford’s class of 2024 standard testing profile (the last cohort for which detailed statistics are available), it was observed that the middle 50% range for Evidence-Based Reading and Writing was 740-780, and for Math it was 770-800. In other words, 50% of accepted students scored somewhere in these ranges, and 25% of accepted students scored below these ranges, and another 25% scored above.

Keep in mind though, a stellar SAT score is only one component of the application package. Stanford's extremely selective admissions process also strongly considers high academic performance, exceptional personal qualities evident in your essays, and meaningful involvement in extracurricular activities throughout your high school years. Given Stanford's holistic admission policy, a higher SAT score doesn't guarantee acceptance, but it certainly can increase competitiveness in the applicant pool.

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SAT and ACT Tests

Standardized test requirements.

Tufts University is extending its current test-optional admissions policy for all undergraduate applicants to seeking to enroll in the Fall of 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026. First-year and transfer applicants have a choice about whether or not to submit SAT or ACT scores to be considered for undergraduate admission to Tufts University.  

We believe this policy provides students with maximum flexibility in determining whether to sit for SAT or ACT exams and whether to submit SAT or ACT scores at the time of application to Tufts. If applicants would like us to consider their exam results as one component of their candidacy, we will do so in a nuanced and contextual way. If students choose not to submit exam results, we will evaluate their candidacy in a nuanced and contextual way without scores. Our holistic, committee-based approach to application review provides us with the flexibility to evaluate academic and extracurricular accomplishments within a student’s individual context.

We do not require the writing section of the ACT, nor do we review it in our evaluation process.

Our proof of English proficiency requirements remain in effect for certain applicants. Click here for more information. 

Tufts' code for the SAT is 3901. The code for the ACT is 1922.

Submitting test scores with your application:

Prior to submitting the application, we ask students whether or not they want test scores to be included with the review of their application. Once students submit their application for admission, the answer selected in the application cannot be changed. We encourage students to have thoughtful conversations about this decision prior to the submission of the application with school counselors and teachers who are advising them. 

On Score Suppression, for those wishing to have SAT/ACT scores considered:

Tufts has made the decision to suppress/(hide) the SAT and ACT test scores on the Common Application for ALL students applying. This means that when you submit your standardized test scores, you will not see them in the application or on the PDF of your Common Application. Even though they will not be visible to you, those test scores WILL be a part of the data our admissions team receives, and they will become a part of your application and be visible in your Tufts application to our admissions officers.

On Self-Reporting:

Tufts will accept self-reported testing on the Common Application, QuestBridge Application, and Coalition Application when students are applying. Students who are admitted and choose to enroll at Tufts will be required to verify their self-reported testing by sending their official scores. If any discrepancies are found during the verification process, it may jeopardize the student's offer of admission.

On Super Scoring: 

The College Board and the ACT allow students to submit or withhold selected scores from colleges. When applying to Tufts, if students submit all testing across multiple dates, the admissions committee will evaluate the highest scores for each section of the SAT or the ACT. Alternatively, students may choose to submit only the highest sections across multiple test dates.  

For the SAT, we review the highest individual Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math scores from all test sittings.

For the ACT, we review the highest subscores and calculate a superscore ACT Composite.

Exam Timing

If you are planning to submit standardized testing, please use the following as guidance:

These are the latest possible test dates that can be considered for each round:

• Early Decision I: Students may take the October ACT / November SAT
• Early Decision II: Students may take the December ACT / December SAT
• Regular Decision: Students may take the February ACT / December SAT

In these cases, it is advised to send your scores directly to Tufts University through the College Board when you sit for your exam. This will ensure that we receive your scores in time to be considered in your application.