Talk to our experts
1800-120-456-456
- Speech on Child Labour in English for Students
Read Speech on Child Labour on Vedantu
Here the students will get to know about the speech on ‘Child Labour’. The speaker is trying to raise awareness among people about the seriousness of child labour and its effects on society. One of the main purposes of the speech is to motivate people to take action against child labour. We have mentioned long speeches and short speeches. You can choose any one of them according to your needs. Students and teachers can also make changes in the speech to make it more effective. Child labour is a global issue, but it is particularly prevalent in South Asia, which has the highest number of child labourers in the world. Child labour refers to the employment of children under certain allowable conditions and restrictions that differ from country to country. It can be defined as any activity performed by a child before completing their 11th birthday and obtaining 12 years of education.
Child Labour is a global issue, but it is particularly prevalent in South Asia, which has the highest number of child labourers in the world. UNICEF states in its report that there are 168 million children aged 5-17 involved in child labour worldwide, and out of these, approximately 120 million are involved in hazardous work. Child labour refers to the employment of children under certain allowable conditions and restrictions that differ from country to country.
Students can use the below-given speeches in their school and college functions. You can use this in your functions and make it more effective and efficient by making changes in order to suit your needs.
Children are considered to be the future of the country. As they grow up, they are given opportunities to prove themselves so that they could be the ones who will help in developing the country. But what if I tell you there are cases in which a child is not allowed to experience his childhood instead is thrown into adulthood where he or she is forced to work. Child labour is the crime that forces children to work at a very young age.
Below 2 speeches on child labour are given, a long speech on child labour and a short speech on child labour which helps in understanding this crime committed against young children.
Long Speech on Child Labour
'Good morning everyone!'. Today I want to talk about an important topic which is a major threat to children’s rights and that is Child labour.
Child labour is a crime in which children are forced to work at a very young age. It’s considered an illegal activity because children between the age of 5-15 are not yet ready to work anywhere. It is sad to see that the age at which children should enjoy childhood are forced to work and enter adulthood.
Millions of children around the world are forced to work which robs them of having a happy childhood, education, and a good future. Child labor remains to be a serious challenge to the happiness of children.
According to the report of the International Labour Organization(ILO), child labour has reduced in most of the country but it is still a major problem in many developing countries such as India. Srilanka etc.
So the next question that comes to everyone’s mind is what is the situation of child labour in India? According to the 2018 report of ILO, about 13 million children between the age of 5-15 are engaged in child labour in India. When children are employed at such a young age their chances to attend school and complete education is highly impossible. Children continue to do labor to provide food at the house and, in turn, are trapped in a cycle of poverty.
The age at which children should live their life to the fullest is forced to work at dangerous construction sites. The majority of these children are of age 5-15 and they work almost 16 hours per day to help their families make ends meet.
As children grow older, their involvement in getting odd jobs also increases as they have to provide for their families. In India, 20-30% of children aged 15 to 17 are involved in doing dangerous jobs which could be selling drugs or cigarettes on the streets.
India is a developing country in spite of the recent economic boom, one-third of the Indian population lives below the poverty line which is considered to be the primary reason for child labour in our country. People living in such conditions don’t have food to eat and that is the reason they make their children work.
Due to poverty, parents sell their children or abandon them on the street, which in turn causes many crimes like child trafficking and sex trafficking. These innocent and vulnerable children are then forced to odd jobs that could range from selling drugs, cigarettes, and even begging.
The Indian Government had passed a law against child labour in 1993 forbidding dangerous work that could cause harm to children under the age of 18. In spite of this, people exploit the law as there are many loopholes in the system which includes corrupted government officials.
In 2006 and 2016, the law against child labour was tightened to ensure that children under the age of 15 are not allowed to be used as domestic help at hotels and restaurants.
To conclude this speech I want to say that Government and the citizens play an important role in ending child labour which directly exploits children’s rights. The laws against child labour should be tightened and the punishment should be changed from fine to prison. It is important to fight poverty as it is the primary reason for child labour.
The Government should make sure that free education and food are provided to children, and a campaign should be organized that allows parents to see the brighter side of educating their children. A child should be tracked if he or she is not attending school. Lastly, as a citizen, it is the duty of each and every one of us to report abuse against a child. Thank you.
Short Speech on Child Labour
'Good morning everyone!', today I want to talk about an important topic which is a major threat to children’s rights and that is Child labour.
Child labour is a crime in which children are forced to work at a very young age. According to the International Labor Organization(ILO), children working below the age of 15 are not allowed. Millions of children around the world are forced to work which robs them of having a happy childhood, education, and a good future. Child labor remains to be a serious challenge to the happiness of children.
Child labour is a major problem in many developing countries which includes India. According to the 2018 report of ILO, about 13 million children between the age of 5-15 are engaged in child labour in India.
The age at which children should attend school is forced to work at dangerous construction sites. The majority of these children are of age 5-15 and they work almost 16 hours per day to help their families make ends meet. In India, 20-30% of children aged 15 to 17 are involved in doing dangerous jobs which could be selling drugs or cigarettes on the streets.
One-third of our country is in poverty which is considered to be the primary reason for child labour. People living in such conditions don’t have food to eat and that is the reason they make their children work. These innocent and vulnerable children are then forced to odd jobs that could range from selling drugs, cigarettes, and even begging.
The Indian Government had passed a law against child labour in 1993, 2006 and in 2013 forbidding dangerous work that could cause harm to children under the age of 18.
I wanna conclude this speech by saying that Government and the citizens play an important role in ending child labour. Laws against child labour should be tightened, free education and food should be provided to children. As a citizen, it is important to report child abuse to the nearest police station. Thank you.
10 Lines Speech on Child Labour
Child labour is a crime in which children are forced to work at a very young age.
According to the 2018 report of ILO, about 13 million children between the age of 5-15 are engaged in child labour in India.
In India, 20-30% of children aged 15 to 17 are involved in doing dangerous jobs which could be selling drugs or cigarettes on the streets.
One-third of the Indian population lives below the poverty line which is considered to be the primary reason for child labour in our country.
The Indian Government had passed a law against child labour in 1993 forbidding dangerous work that could cause harm to children under the age of 18.
In 2006 and 2016, the law against child labour was tightened to ensure that children under the age of 15 are not allowed to be used as a domestic help at hotels and restaurants.
The laws against child labour should be tightened and the punishment should be changed from fine to prison. It is important to fight poverty as it is the primary reason for child labour.
As a citizen of this country, it is the duty of each and every one of us to report the abuse of any kind of children to the police.
Conclusion:
Child labour is a crime that robs children of their development, education, and happiness. In order to end child labour, governments should tighten the laws against it as well as fight poverty as a major cause for this exploitation. As citizens, it is our duty to report all cases of child abuse to the nearest police station. In conclusion, child labour is a crime that should be stopped. People who engage in child labour should be punished. One should not forget that poverty is the primary reason for child labour. So, let us all join hands to fight poverty and bring happiness to the lives of these children.
FAQs on Speech on Child Labour in English for Students
1. What are the major causes of child labour?
According to 2015 statistics by UNICEF, around 6% of children between 5-14 years are engaged in child labour. The main reasons for this are poverty, hunger, unemployment, lack of education, family problems, disability and the urge to support their families financially. Child labour is often a result of one or more of these underlying issues. There are many cases of child exploitation as well. These causes are not limited to certain regions of the world. These are universal problems that affect every country, including India. We should come together and fight the cause of child labour rather than punishing children for their own exploitation.
2. What are some measures that can be taken to prevent child labour?
According to UNICEF, there are some measures that can be taken to stop or prevent child labour which include: decent work for adults; free compulsory education; social support systems like health care and childcare; poverty reduction through economic growth; building schools in every village of the country; introducing more curricula on life skill education; and awareness programmes on the hazards of child labour. It is important for every country to take these necessary steps to eradicate child labour. India has made some progress in this direction, but there is still a lot of work that needs to be done.
3. What should be the punishment for people who engage in child labour?
In India, the 1993 Act states that anyone who is employing children in contravention of the law shall be punished with imprisonment for a term up to six months or with a fine which may extend up to Rs. 20,000 (US \[$\]290) or both. The 2006 Act states that if someone engages in child labour and causes harm to them physically or mentally, they shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years and/or a fine which may extend to Rs. 1,00,000 (US \[$\]1,460). The 2016 amendment to the law further states that if someone employs a child in any hazardous occupation or process, they will be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years and/or a fine which may extend to Rs. 3,00,000 (US \[$\]43,860). These punishments are not deterrent enough. The exploitation of children is a crime that should not be tolerated in any society. Every person has a right to basic needs like food, shelter, and education. Children should not be forced to leave school and work in order for their families to make a living. Those who engage children in such activities should be severely punished.
4. How can we fight poverty which is the main reason for child labour?
Fighting poverty is the key to eradicating child labour. There are many ways in which this can be done. For example, there are programmes for financial inclusion that can provide poor people access to banking services and thereby allow them to increase their income levels. Also, livelihood empowerment programmes can help in increasing the incomes of poor people. Such programmes should be spread all over the country and should be implemented effectively. Also, there are several other ways to tackle poverty, like reducing wasteful expenditure, promoting sustainable agricultural practices, increasing infrastructure investment by the Government to create more jobs, etc. Many children around the world are forced into labor every day. Child labour is a global problem that needs to be stopped.
5. What is your opinion about the impact of child labour on society?
Child labour is a major concern of our society today. Many children around the world are forced into labor every day. The main reason for this problem is poverty and joblessness, forcing families to send their children out to work instead of school. Most people feel that children will not be able to do such hard work and that they are not strong enough to handle the workload. This is not true. Children can do the same amount of work as adults if they are given enough training and if the work is not too strenuous. However, child labour has a negative impact on society. Firstly, it denies children their basic right to education. Secondly, it affects their physical and mental development. Thirdly, it exposes them to health hazards. Fourthly, it makes them vulnerable to exploitation. Finally, it increases crime rates in society. We need to take steps to eradicate child labour from our society. We need to provide alternate sources of income to poor families so that they do not have to send their children out to work. We need to encourage families to educate their children and make them realize that education is a necessity of life.
- Skip to main content
India’s Largest Career Transformation Portal
Speech on Child Labour for Students in English | 3 Minutes Speech
December 10, 2020 by Sandeep
Speech on Child Labour: Depriving children of their beautiful childhood by employing them in any kind of work below 14 years is called Child Labour. According to Article 23 of the Indian constitution , child labour is a prohibited act, and any person going against the law shall be punished severely for the act. Children are employed in factories as bonded labourers and as a help for household chores. They are forced to do maximum physical work for minimum wages.
Speech on Child Labour 500 Words in English
Below we have provided Child Labour Speech in English, written in easy and simple words for class 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.
Child labour refers to the exploitation of children by engaging them in hazardous working conditions. It is also defined as a work that deprives children of their childhood, education, potential and dignity. A child is crippled mentally, physically and morally, thus affecting his growth and development. Children of younger age work in factories, local shops, restaurants etc. to support their family.
According to the World Labour Report, child labour is forced labour because they are vulnerable and easily gullible. They lack in their position to give consent to any activities performed by them and are always determined by the adults around them. In India, the root cause of child labour is poverty. People live below the poverty line and starve to death due to lack of food. In such circumstances, education looks like a distant dream and children are forced to work.
This reminds me of a quote by Miss Prayani. “The hands which were meant for holding pens and books are washing dishes and serving plates.” Bonded labour is another reason that has a history of draining poor families. Rich landlords hire children by signing a contract and extract every ounce of blood left in them by giving strenuous work.
Furthermore, the demand for children for sexual pleasure is on the rise, thus encouraging trafficking to a massive level. Children are tormented, beaten and sold off to earn income. Since they are considered as breadwinners, any means are adopted to earn a living. Several NGO’s are working persistently to phase out child labour by sensitising locals about child trafficking.
Efforts have been made by the government to rule out the concept and practice of bonded labour from the remote areas of the country. Moreover, the government has passed an act called The factories act 1948, which prohibits the employment of children below the age of fourteen years in any factory. If this act is violated, then it is considered as a criminal offence and charged with a hefty fine.
Awareness programs, movements and campaigns are initiated against child labour which involves former child labourers, child activists, government officials, celebrities are invited to dispatch the ways to eliminate the rampant existence of child labour. It is not only the government’s and NGO’s responsibility to curb child labour but also common people should work together to fight against evil as it is eroding the overall development of a nation.
Children are the future generation, and continuing such practice is a curse to our Indian society. Voluntarily sponsoring children’s education and spreading awareness will assist in eliminating it at a rapid speed. The demand for children for domestic help, small industry, shop assistant, binding etc. should be discouraged. Due to the programs launched by the ministry of child education, child protection, etc. many children have found a new beacon of hope.
Lakhs of children are rehabilitated and provided a platform to restart their lives in a better way. It is essential to remind ourselves that a child is meant to learn not to earn. Thank you!
Short Speech on Child Labour 200 Words
Find below short speech on Child Labour, usually given for class 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 students.
Good morning respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends. My name is Rohan, Studying in class 8th, have been given this opportunity to enlighten us on a topic which is inhuman, severe and widespread in our country. Through this program, we are attempting to spread awareness and consciousness among the masses.
Children can be laboured in a factory, agriculture, mining or doing odd jobs. They are also forced to polish shoes, accumulate boxes, deliver items, etc. Poverty is the chief reason children are seen as breadwinners and pens and books gets replaced with doing dishes and setting the table in restaurants.
Bonded labour or slave labour being another reason makes a child servant forever until his/her kids are born to take over their place. Street children is another form of labour where a child sells flowers, or work as beggars.The prevalence of child labour affects the growth of a nation drastically. It is an evil which is deteriorating the quality of future generation.
The government enforced the factories act 1948; the mines act 1952 and other acts to eliminate this grave problem. Under this act, any person who employs children below the age of fourteen is punished and fined. Moreover, the victims are rehabilitated and provided with better living.
Speech Repository
5 Short Speeches about Child Labour
Child labour remains a serious issue in many parts of the world, depriving millions of children of their childhood, education, and future prospects. As concerned global citizens, we have a responsibility to raise awareness and take action against this harmful practice.
This article presents five sample speeches addressing child labour from different angles. Each speech aims to inform, persuade, and inspire action. Whether you’re a student, educator, activist, or community leader, these speeches offer valuable insights and talking points to help you make a difference in the fight against child labour.
Short Speeches about Child Labour
Here are five sample speeches on child labour, varying in length and focus:
1. The Hidden Cost of Child Labour
Ladies and gentlemen,
I want to talk about a hidden cost that affects us all – child labour. Right now, as we speak, millions of children around the world are working in hazardous conditions instead of learning in classrooms. They’re in factories, mines, and fields, doing work that’s far too dangerous for their young bodies and minds.
But the cost isn’t just to these children. It’s to all of us. When we allow child labour to continue, we’re robbing our world of potential doctors, teachers, innovators, and leaders. We’re perpetuating a cycle of poverty that holds back entire communities and nations. And we’re turning a blind eye to the exploitation of the most vulnerable members of our global family.
You might think this doesn’t affect you directly. But every time you buy a product made with child labour, you’re unknowingly supporting this practice. That cheap t-shirt or that bar of chocolate might seem like a good deal, but have you considered the real price tag? The price paid by a child who should be playing and learning, but instead is working long hours in dangerous conditions?
We can’t afford to ignore this issue any longer. It’s time for us to take a stand. We need to demand transparency from companies about their supply chains. We need to support organizations working to end child labour. And we need to educate ourselves and others about this problem.
The future we want – a place of opportunity, innovation, and prosperity – depends on the children of today. Let’s make sure they have the childhood and education they deserve. Let’s work together to end child labour and build a brighter future for all of us.
— END OF SPEECH —
Commentary: This speech focuses on the broader societal impact of child labour, emphasizing how it affects everyone, not just the children involved. It’s suitable for general audiences at community events, school assemblies, or corporate social responsibility meetings.
2. Education: The Key to Ending Child Labour
Good morning, everyone.
Have you considered why you’re here today? Why you have the opportunity to attend school or pursue higher education? For millions of children around the world, this simple act of learning is an unattainable dream. They’re stuck in a cycle of poverty and exploitation, forced to work instead of study.
Education is more than just a basic right – it’s the key to ending child labour. When children have access to quality education, they gain the knowledge and skills they need to break free from poverty. They become empowered to make choices about their future, rather than having those choices made for them by circumstances beyond their control.
But it’s not just about the children themselves. Educated children grow up to be parents who understand the value of education. They’re more likely to send their own children to school, creating a positive cycle that can transform entire communities.
So what can we do? We can support organizations that work to provide education in areas where child labour is common. We can advocate for policies that make education accessible and affordable for all children. And we can use our own education to raise awareness about this issue.
Keep in mind, every time a child steps into a classroom instead of a factory, we’re one step closer to a place without child labour. Let’s make that a reality.
Commentary: This speech highlights the role of education in combating child labour. It’s particularly suitable for educational settings such as school events, teacher conferences, or education policy forums.
3. Breaking the Chains: A Call to Action Against Child Labour
Dear friends and fellow advocates,
We gather here united by a common goal: to break the chains of child labour that shackle millions of young lives around the world. This isn’t just a problem in far-off countries – it’s happening right under our noses, in our own communities, hidden in the shadows of our modern society.
Let me describe a scene for you. Right now, there’s a child working in a dimly lit workshop, hunched over a sewing machine for hours on end. There’s another child, knee-deep in muddy water, panning for gold in a dangerous mine. And yet another, barely tall enough to reach the crops, toiling under the scorching sun in vast fields.
These children aren’t choosing this life. They’re forced into it by poverty, lack of education, and systemic inequalities. They’re robbed of their childhood, their health, and their future. And with each passing day, the window of opportunity for them to reclaim their lives grows smaller.
But here’s the good news: we have the power to change this. Each one of us in this room has the ability to make a difference. How? By raising our voices, by making conscious consumer choices, by supporting organizations that fight child labour, and by demanding action from our governments and corporations.
We need stricter laws and better enforcement to punish those who exploit children. We need social programs that address the root causes of child labour, like poverty and lack of access to education. We need companies to take responsibility for their entire supply chain, ensuring that no child labour is used in any part of their production process.
But most importantly, we need to change the way we think about this issue. Child labour isn’t just a problem for the children involved or their families. It’s our problem. It’s a stain on our collective conscience, a failure of our global society.
So I call on each of you: Don’t turn a blind eye. Don’t say it’s too big a problem to solve. Take action, no matter how small it might seem. Because when we all act together, we can create a tidal wave of change.
Let’s commit ourselves to fighting this injustice. Let’s work tirelessly until every child is free to learn, to play, to dream. Let’s break the chains of child labour once and for all.
Commentary: This speech is a passionate call to action, suitable for rallies, advocacy events, or fundraising galas focused on combating child labour. It aims to inspire listeners to take concrete steps against child labour.
4. The Business Case Against Child Labour
Esteemed colleagues and business leaders,
I want to talk to you about a topic that might seem out of place in a business setting: child labour. You might be wondering why we’re discussing this here. The answer is simple: child labour is bad for business.
Now, I know what some of you might be thinking. “But isn’t child labour a way to keep costs down?” Let me be clear: this kind of thinking is not only morally bankrupt, it’s also economically short-sighted.
Let’s consider the reputational risk. In today’s world of social media and instant communication, news of child labour in your supply chain can spread like wildfire. The resulting boycotts and negative publicity can do irreparable damage to your brand. Just ask some of the major clothing and chocolate companies that have faced such scandals.
But it goes beyond just PR. Child labour perpetuates a cycle of poverty that stifles economic growth in the very markets you might be trying to expand into. When children work instead of going to school, they grow up without the skills needed to be productive adult workers. This leads to a less skilled workforce and lower productivity overall.
Moreover, companies that rely on child labour often do so because they’re not innovating or improving their processes. They’re taking the easy way out instead of investing in technology and training that could make their operations more efficient and productive in the long run.
There’s also the legal risk to consider. As more countries strengthen their laws against child labour and improve enforcement, companies found to be using child labour, even indirectly through their supply chains, could face hefty fines and legal battles.
So what’s the alternative? Invest in your workers. Pay fair wages that allow parents to support their families without sending their children to work. Implement rigorous supply chain monitoring. Partner with local communities to support education initiatives.
These steps might seem costly in the short term, but they pay off in the long run. You’ll have a more stable, skilled workforce. You’ll build strong relationships with your communities. And you’ll be positioning your company as a responsible, forward-thinking leader in your industry.
The bottom line is this: child labour isn’t just a moral issue, it’s a business issue. And the smart business move is to take a stand against it. Let’s commit to building a future where business success and social responsibility go hand in hand.
Commentary: This speech approaches child labour from a business perspective, making it ideal for corporate events, business conferences, or meetings with industry leaders. It aims to persuade business audiences that opposing child labour aligns with their economic interests.
5. A Child’s Plea: The Human Face of Child Labour
Hello, my name is Amina, and I’m 12 years old. I’m here today to tell you about my life, and the lives of millions of children like me.
I wake up every day before the sun rises. While other children are getting ready for school, I’m already on my way to the brick kiln where I work. The work is hard. My hands are calloused and sometimes they bleed from molding the clay into bricks. The heat from the kiln is intense, and the dust makes it hard to breathe.
I dream of going to school. I want to learn to read and write. I want to play with other children my age. But my family needs the money I earn. We barely have enough to eat as it is.
Sometimes, I wonder what my future will be like. Will I always be making bricks? Will my children have to work like this too? It feels like a never-ending cycle that I can’t escape.
But I haven’t given up hope. I know there are people out there fighting for children like me. People who believe that every child deserves an education, that every child deserves a childhood.
So I’m asking you today: please don’t forget about us. When you see a cheap product, think about who might have made it. When you hear about child labour, remember that we’re not just statistics – we’re real children with hopes and dreams.
You have the power to make a difference. You can choose what you buy. You can speak up for children like me. You can support organizations that are working to end child labour.
Please, help us break free from this life. Help us go to school, to learn, to play. Help us have the childhood that every child deserves.
Thank you for listening to my story.
Commentary: This speech, written from a child’s perspective, puts a human face on the issue of child labour. It’s particularly impactful for fundraising events, awareness campaigns, or any occasion where a strong emotional appeal is appropriate.
Final Thoughts: Speeches Against Child Exploitation
These speeches serve as powerful tools in the fight against child labour. Each one approaches the issue from a different angle, highlighting various aspects of this problem. From the societal impact to the importance of education, from a call to action to the business perspective, and finally to the heart-wrenching personal story of a child labourer – these speeches cover a wide range of perspectives.
Use these speeches as inspiration for your own advocacy efforts. Adapt them to your specific audience and context. Most importantly, let them motivate you to take action. Whether you’re speaking to a small community group or addressing a large corporate audience, your voice can make a difference.
Keep in mind, ending child labour is not just about helping individual children – although that’s certainly important. It’s about creating a more just and prosperous place for all of us. Every time we speak out against child labour, we’re taking a step towards that better future.
Let’s keep the conversation going. Let’s keep fighting. Together, we can create a place where every child is free to learn, to play, and to dream.
IMAGES
VIDEO