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MFR (Managing Financial Resources) Individual Assignment - European LCCs and easyJet Financial Analysis

Profile image of Hisham El Sherbini

This report will attempt to analyse the Financial Performance of easyJet over the last 5 years (2008-2012). The report starts by introducing the sub-industry of the LCCs (Low Cost Carriers) as well as the chosen company, easyJet. From there, we immediately dig into the financial analysis of the company. We are approaching this analysis from, predominantly, an Investor’s angle. Even though Company Valuation and, possibly, other areas are out of the scope of this report and they would have been useful in completing the picture, we will try and shed some light on the financial health of easyJet and whether it can be seen as a potentially good investment. easyJet’s accounts are published on the 30th of September of the respective year. We will generally be using easyJet’s Annual Reports as a source of data unless otherwise noted. In that case, the Osiris database (BvD, 2013), OneSource (OneSource, 2013) or other sources will be used. This data will act as the catalyst to different financial ratios used.

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Managing Financial Resources - Essay Example

Managing Financial Resources

  • Subject: Management
  • Type: Essay
  • Level: Undergraduate
  • Pages: 1 (250 words)
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Extract of sample "Managing Financial Resources"

The paper "Managing Financial Resources" is a perfect example of an essay on management. Managing the financial resources of a company is a very important function that must be administered well by the managerial staff of the firm. The most important financial resource that must be tightly controlled is the cash account of the organization. Without cash, a company will seize to exist. The movement of cash in a company is depicted in the statement of cash flow of a firm. The statement of cash flow divides the movement of cash into three activities which are operating, financing, and investment activities. The assets of the company are a resource that also must be administered well. A ratio that tells a manager whether the organization is using its assets well is the return on assets (ROA) metric. Return on assets measures how effective a company has been at generating profit from its assets (Garrison & Noreen). 

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Managing Financial Resources

Table of Content

Introduction

Present report focuses on illustrating the significance of making accurate decisions regarding the functioning of business enterprise. Managers play significant role in carrying out business activities by taking correct and smart decisions. Further, report illustrates about source of finance available for firm and implications associated with it. Along with this researcher focuses on proposing the significance of financial planning and the information required by stakeholders to make decisions. Lastly, financial statements will be discussed and accordingly ratios will be calculated to evaluate and analyse the actual position of business enterprise.

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1.1 source of finance.

For the expansion of hotel chain, there are several sources available to the top level management of The Ritz London. These sources will play significant role in conducting operational activity of business enterprise. There are two types of sources available through which management can generate funds such as internal and external. Internal sources can be defined as the method in whihc funds are generated within the business. While, external sources refers to the methods in which funds are generated from outside market. For the same purpose, funds or money can be generated through different sources which are as follows:

External sources: Bank loan is the most feasible source of finance available to the cited firm as they operates at large level and for them borrowing money from financial institution not be so difficult. The main advantage of using this means is that, it helps in generating large amount with mere formalities but in against to it management has to keep collateral security (Kont, 2012). Furthermore, repayment of loan is based on monthly instalment as well as company is obliged to pay interest money charged at regular intervals. While venture capital can be defined as the form of term loan in which financial obligations are paid in accordance with profit of firm. However, the main advantage of this source is that, during the initial stage business is required to pay financial charge at lower rate. Further, when company is able to generate higher profit then they are obliged to pay higher economic cost.

Internal sources: Retained earnings is the most appropriate means of raising funds. It is because this does not create liability for the firm. It is the part of profit that is kept reserved after distributing share of profits to each investor (Gibson, 2008).

1.2 Implications of source of finance

Acquiring funds is not an easy task for the manager. There are certain implications that might act as an obstacle for the management while raising the funds. Financial sources play significant role in expansion of chain of The Ritz hotel in London because it directly affects its profitability and cost structure (Melo, 2012). However, it is the responsibility of senior finance manager to ensure that company selects best possible source of funds so that entire course of expansion can be carried out effectively. Further, internal and external sources of funds have their own pros and cons which have different affect on the selection decision. Because, they are directly linked with economic burden and leverage of the company.

Looking at the present economic condition it can be stated that, management of hotel should raise funds from both debt and equity financing. In case of equity financing, company has to pay a part of profit to its investors. As well as power of controlling will be transferred to the investors. Through this, investors have all the rights to interfere within the operations of The Ritz London. Furthermore, it can transfer the control of business operations with new shareholders, while bank financing comes with fixed obligation of interest payment.

On the other aspect, debt financing will increase the liability of firm in terms of paying interest charge at regular intervals. Along with this, it is essential for firm to pay the principle amount once the term of contract is expired (Brooks and et. Al, 2012). Furthermore, using retained earnings would be an appropriate option for the hotel because operating at such large level company maintains better retained earnings. But contrary to this, using this fund for expansion may affect the overall financial stability of The Ritz London. Retained earnings are free from financial cost but are available to limited extent. Lastly it can be stated that, equity and debt financing will raise the financial obligation for firm as well as there are certain rules and regulations that needs to be kept in mind while carrying out business activities.

1.3 Evaluation of the appropriate source of finance for the business project

According to the above given scenario, it can be evaluated that selecting the source of finance is one of the major decision that senior manager of the firm needs to undertake. However, management is planning to expand their business operations in order to enhance the share in target market and generate higher revenues by attracting large audience. However, in regards to reduce the financial cost it is important for senior manager of hotel to prepare portfolio of the above defined sources. At the initial stage, debt financing would be appropriate because large amount can be generated by it for capital expenditure. Further for the revenue expenditure funds can be acquired through internal sources such as retained earnings. Therefore, undertaking this approach will reduce paying off higher financial cots and manage the operational activities in effective and efficient manner.

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2.1 Cost of financial resource

In order to generate funds from external and internal sources there are certain cost that hotel has to bear. In case of internal sources of funds: Management of The Ritz London is required to opportunity cost as they are free from economic obligations. Along with this if management focuses on using retained earnings of hotel then they might face issue in resolving financial issues in future contingency (Roxas and Chadee, 2012). Whereas, senior authority raise funds by selling fixed assets then it might affect overall productivity of Hotel.

On the other hand, as stated above there are several external sources by the means of which management of hotel can generate funds and expand business activities of Hotel. However, generating funds through equity financing might create liabilities for the company as they have make payment of share of profit to its investors (Banerjee, 2006). But hotel does not have to make payment of principle amount. Other than this, debt financing may lead in increasing liabilities for the firm because hotel has to pay interest on monthly basis and after the completion of term of contract, management of The Ritz have to make payment of principle amount.

Cost of internal sources of finance: Usually there is not direct cost linked with internal financing. Because firm does not have to pay any amount in terms of cost. However, there is opportunity loss in using these funds. Internal sources used than company might face emergency situation in which management is unable to generate in order to overcome financial obligations.

Cost of external sources of finance: In order to raise funds externally there is certain cost that company has to bear. By the means of which profitability of business can be impacted as well as financial burden can be increased. However, the major cost that company has to bear in the case of external source is interest. Bankruptcy situation can occurred if repayment is not made.

Therefore, before making any decision regarding selection of source of finance it is important for top level management of The Ritz to consider above defined aspects so that they can make best and smart decision for the future contingency of Hotel.

2.2 Importance of financial planning

In general financial planning can be defined as the process by the means of which organisations can make appropriate decisions regarding use of available financial resource (Khamees, Al-Fayoumi and Al-Thuneibat, 2010). According to the present case, financial planning will play significant role for senior manager of The Ritz in framing various policies related to investments, procurement and administration for achieving the goals and objectives in effective and adequate manner.

Importance of planning: Significance of undertaking financial planning is that it assists management in making appropriate use of available financial resource so that risks and uncertainties can be minimized. Having appropriate planning leads in generating higher profits. Further by the means of this management of The Ritz will be able to make accurate and authentic estimation of financial requirement to carry out expansion project (Grieve, 2013). Financial planning assists in managing and controlling the flow of cash so that liquidity and leverage position of business can be maintained. Therefore, it can be stated that with the suitable and appropriate economic forecasting, management of The Ritz can easily measure the performance of business and if required potential measures can be indulged.

2.3 Assessment of the needs of the different decision makers

There are several people associated with the business which required financial information to make feasible and viable decision regarding future contingency of business. These individuals can be defined as the stakeholders for the firm. In context to this, there are two types of stakeholders: internal and external stakeholders. Firstly, internal stakeholders are directly related to business operations. Therefore, internal decision maker for The Ritz hotel are management, shareholders and employees. In this, management analyse and evaluate financial statements of firm to assess the growth and future sustainability. On the other hand, information required by owner is to assess the growth opportunities in the existing market (Elearn, 2013).

External stakeholders for The Ritz are: customers, government, bank and suppliers. In particular, customers of Ritz require information for comparing the price of services. Whereas, government with the help of financial statements makes decision regarding policies and procedures as well as make sure that company is following regulatory framework or not in order to carry business activities. Lastly, bank and suppliers analyse the financial information to understand company’s liquidity and profitability position so that they can make smart decision regarding credit facilities.

2.4 Impact of finance on financial statement

In case of income statement: Profitability of firm will be decreased as it has to pay higher financial cost for the debt and equity financing. Furthermore, it management uses sales of fixed assets to raise funds than profit and loss on transaction will be recorded in the same. Furthermore, interest paid on bank borrowings will affect the expenditure side of income statement. While, income generated through earnings per share will be shown under the incomer side of the statement.

In case of Position statement: Raising funds through debt and equity financing will helps in generating adequate cash as well as increase the financial obligations (Viviers and Cohen, 2011). However, the expenditure incurred by the management in acquiring these sources will be recorded as a capital expenditure in position statement. Acquiring fund from bank will increase the liability side of balance sheet as well as increase the bank balance in assets side with same amount.

Cash flow statement: All the transaction related to financial source during the reporting period will be recorded in the financial activities of cash flow statement. Raising funds will be treated as cash inflow for the firm. In case of bank loan, money generate will be treated as the cash inflow will be shown under the financing activity. Moreover, monthly instalment of interest will treated as cash outflow in operating activity.

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3.1 Main financial statements

Income statement: This statement assist in determining the profit and loss occurred in reporting period considering the revenues and expenditure.

Position statement: Balance sheet is consist of accounting equation (Assets = liabilities + Equity). In this statement, assets and liabilities are shown at the end of financial year (Introduction to capital Budgeting, 2013).

Cash flow statement: The main aim of this statement it is to represent cash inflow and cash outflow. However, this statement is segregated in three different subheads: operational, financing and investing activities.

3.2 Comparison of financial statements of various businesses

Sole proprietorship: This type of organisation can be defined as the firm which is owned and managed by individual. However, it is compulsory to prepare all the financial statements. Furthermore, owner prepares income statement to determine the profit and loss position of business and makes decision accordingly.

Limited company: Companies under this segment has to prepare all the major financial statement by following principles and standards of GAAP and IFRS (Brooks and et. Al, 2012).

Partnership: This type of businesses are owned and managed by two or more than two partners. It is important for firm to prepare all the major financial statements along with this partners capital account is prepared to record transaction of each partner separately.

Current ratio: The main aim of computing this ratio is to define the liquidity position of business by considering the current assets and current liabilities. Looking at the current ratio of ABC Ltd it can be stated that, management is making optimum utilisation of available assets in overcoming short term financial needs.

Acid test ratio: This ratio assists in determining the liquidity position of business enterprise. ABC Ltd have generate appropriate quick ratio which clearly indicates that firm have sufficient assets to overcome short term financial obligations.

Return on capital employed (ROCE): This ratio assist in evaluating the return generated by company on their equity. ROCE of ABC Ltd is showing positive outcome which means company is generating higher returns on the invested equity.

Gross profit margin: By the means of this ratio, trading efficiency of business is determined. Looking at the GPR of ABC Ltd it can be stated that it is comparatively high from the other firm operating in same sector.

Net profit margin: The major purpose of calculating this ratio is to define the profitability of the firm. Shareholders and management of firm analyse this ratio to determine efficiency of business operations. According to the present given scenario, NPR of ABC Ltd is showing poor results as compared to industry average and companies operating in same sector.

Current and Quick Ratio: Current ratio assist in evaluating the capability of firm in overcoming short term financial obligations through its current liabilities. While on the other hand, quick ratio illustrates the ability of company in using cash or cash equivalents to mitigate or fulfil short term financial obligations.

Gross vs Net profit ratio: GP ratio assist in defining the sales and the money invested by company to generate the sales. However, higher gross profit means with low cost of sales company has generated higher revenues. Other than this, net profit helps in evaluating the growth and successful run of business e

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Methodology for Managing Financial Resources in Credit Institutions

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MoSCoW Prioritization

What is moscow prioritization.

MoSCoW prioritization, also known as the MoSCoW method or MoSCoW analysis, is a popular prioritization technique for managing requirements. 

  The acronym MoSCoW represents four categories of initiatives: must-have, should-have, could-have, and won’t-have, or will not have right now. Some companies also use the “W” in MoSCoW to mean “wish.”

What is the History of the MoSCoW Method?

Software development expert Dai Clegg created the MoSCoW method while working at Oracle. He designed the framework to help his team prioritize tasks during development work on product releases.

You can find a detailed account of using MoSCoW prioritization in the Dynamic System Development Method (DSDM) handbook . But because MoSCoW can prioritize tasks within any time-boxed project, teams have adapted the method for a broad range of uses.

How Does MoSCoW Prioritization Work?

Before running a MoSCoW analysis, a few things need to happen. First, key stakeholders and the product team need to get aligned on objectives and prioritization factors. Then, all participants must agree on which initiatives to prioritize.

At this point, your team should also discuss how they will settle any disagreements in prioritization. If you can establish how to resolve disputes before they come up, you can help prevent those disagreements from holding up progress.

Finally, you’ll also want to reach a consensus on what percentage of resources you’d like to allocate to each category.

With the groundwork complete, you may begin determining which category is most appropriate for each initiative. But, first, let’s further break down each category in the MoSCoW method.

Start prioritizing your roadmap

Moscow prioritization categories.

Moscow

1. Must-have initiatives

As the name suggests, this category consists of initiatives that are “musts” for your team. They represent non-negotiable needs for the project, product, or release in question. For example, if you’re releasing a healthcare application, a must-have initiative may be security functionalities that help maintain compliance.

The “must-have” category requires the team to complete a mandatory task. If you’re unsure about whether something belongs in this category, ask yourself the following.

moscow-initiatives

If the product won’t work without an initiative, or the release becomes useless without it, the initiative is most likely a “must-have.”

2. Should-have initiatives

Should-have initiatives are just a step below must-haves. They are essential to the product, project, or release, but they are not vital. If left out, the product or project still functions. However, the initiatives may add significant value.

“Should-have” initiatives are different from “must-have” initiatives in that they can get scheduled for a future release without impacting the current one. For example, performance improvements, minor bug fixes, or new functionality may be “should-have” initiatives. Without them, the product still works.

3. Could-have initiatives

Another way of describing “could-have” initiatives is nice-to-haves. “Could-have” initiatives are not necessary to the core function of the product. However, compared with “should-have” initiatives, they have a much smaller impact on the outcome if left out.

So, initiatives placed in the “could-have” category are often the first to be deprioritized if a project in the “should-have” or “must-have” category ends up larger than expected.

4. Will not have (this time)

One benefit of the MoSCoW method is that it places several initiatives in the “will-not-have” category. The category can manage expectations about what the team will not include in a specific release (or another timeframe you’re prioritizing).

Placing initiatives in the “will-not-have” category is one way to help prevent scope creep . If initiatives are in this category, the team knows they are not a priority for this specific time frame. 

Some initiatives in the “will-not-have” group will be prioritized in the future, while others are not likely to happen. Some teams decide to differentiate between those by creating a subcategory within this group.

How Can Development Teams Use MoSCoW?

  Although Dai Clegg developed the approach to help prioritize tasks around his team’s limited time, the MoSCoW method also works when a development team faces limitations other than time. For example: 

Prioritize based on budgetary constraints.

What if a development team’s limiting factor is not a deadline but a tight budget imposed by the company? Working with the product managers, the team can use MoSCoW first to decide on the initiatives that represent must-haves and the should-haves. Then, using the development department’s budget as the guide, the team can figure out which items they can complete. 

Prioritize based on the team’s skillsets.

A cross-functional product team might also find itself constrained by the experience and expertise of its developers. If the product roadmap calls for functionality the team does not have the skills to build, this limiting factor will play into scoring those items in their MoSCoW analysis.

Prioritize based on competing needs at the company.

Cross-functional teams can also find themselves constrained by other company priorities. The team wants to make progress on a new product release, but the executive staff has created tight deadlines for further releases in the same timeframe. In this case, the team can use MoSCoW to determine which aspects of their desired release represent must-haves and temporarily backlog everything else.

What Are the Drawbacks of MoSCoW Prioritization?

  Although many product and development teams have prioritized MoSCoW, the approach has potential pitfalls. Here are a few examples.

1. An inconsistent scoring process can lead to tasks placed in the wrong categories.

  One common criticism against MoSCoW is that it does not include an objective methodology for ranking initiatives against each other. Your team will need to bring this methodology to your analysis. The MoSCoW approach works only to ensure that your team applies a consistent scoring system for all initiatives.

Pro tip: One proven method is weighted scoring, where your team measures each initiative on your backlog against a standard set of cost and benefit criteria. You can use the weighted scoring approach in ProductPlan’s roadmap app .

2. Not including all relevant stakeholders can lead to items placed in the wrong categories.

To know which of your team’s initiatives represent must-haves for your product and which are merely should-haves, you will need as much context as possible.

For example, you might need someone from your sales team to let you know how important (or unimportant) prospective buyers view a proposed new feature.

One pitfall of the MoSCoW method is that you could make poor decisions about where to slot each initiative unless your team receives input from all relevant stakeholders. 

3. Team bias for (or against) initiatives can undermine MoSCoW’s effectiveness.

Because MoSCoW does not include an objective scoring method, your team members can fall victim to their own opinions about certain initiatives. 

One risk of using MoSCoW prioritization is that a team can mistakenly think MoSCoW itself represents an objective way of measuring the items on their list. They discuss an initiative, agree that it is a “should have,” and move on to the next.

But your team will also need an objective and consistent framework for ranking all initiatives. That is the only way to minimize your team’s biases in favor of items or against them.

When Do You Use the MoSCoW Method for Prioritization?

MoSCoW prioritization is effective for teams that want to include representatives from the whole organization in their process. You can capture a broader perspective by involving participants from various functional departments.

Another reason you may want to use MoSCoW prioritization is it allows your team to determine how much effort goes into each category. Therefore, you can ensure you’re delivering a good variety of initiatives in each release.

What Are Best Practices for Using MoSCoW Prioritization?

If you’re considering giving MoSCoW prioritization a try, here are a few steps to keep in mind. Incorporating these into your process will help your team gain more value from the MoSCoW method.

1. Choose an objective ranking or scoring system.

Remember, MoSCoW helps your team group items into the appropriate buckets—from must-have items down to your longer-term wish list. But MoSCoW itself doesn’t help you determine which item belongs in which category.

You will need a separate ranking methodology. You can choose from many, such as:

  • Weighted scoring
  • Value vs. complexity
  • Buy-a-feature
  • Opportunity scoring

For help finding the best scoring methodology for your team, check out ProductPlan’s article: 7 strategies to choose the best features for your product .

2. Seek input from all key stakeholders.

To make sure you’re placing each initiative into the right bucket—must-have, should-have, could-have, or won’t-have—your team needs context. 

At the beginning of your MoSCoW method, your team should consider which stakeholders can provide valuable context and insights. Sales? Customer success? The executive staff? Product managers in another area of your business? Include them in your initiative scoring process if you think they can help you see opportunities or threats your team might miss. 

3. Share your MoSCoW process across your organization.

MoSCoW gives your team a tangible way to show your organization prioritizing initiatives for your products or projects. 

The method can help you build company-wide consensus for your work, or at least help you show stakeholders why you made the decisions you did.

Communicating your team’s prioritization strategy also helps you set expectations across the business. When they see your methodology for choosing one initiative over another, stakeholders in other departments will understand that your team has thought through and weighed all decisions you’ve made. 

If any stakeholders have an issue with one of your decisions, they will understand that they can’t simply complain—they’ll need to present you with evidence to alter your course of action.  

Related Terms

2×2 prioritization matrix / Eisenhower matrix / DACI decision-making framework / ICE scoring model / RICE scoring model

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How to Prioritize With the MoSCoW Method

ProjectManager

Do you need help prioritizing tasks when managing a project? There’s an acronym for that! It’s called the MoSCow method and it’s a great technique to help with prioritization.

What Is the MoSCoW Method?

The MoSCoW method is a technique that helps organizations prioritize what should be done first in a project. It is done in four steps that follow the acronym MoSCoW, which stands for must have, should have, could have and will not have. It’s used by anyone who needs to prioritize their work and is especially useful in project management.

The MoSCoW method can help when project planning. ProjectManager is award-winning project management software that can take the results of your MoSCow method and organize them into a project plan. Our powerful Gantt charts organize tasks, link all four task dependencies to avoid delays and can set a baseline to capture the project plan and compare it to the actual progress to ensure you stay on schedule. Get started with ProjectManager today for free.

ProjectManager's project planning tools have prioritization features, so they work well with the moscow method

MoSCoW Prioritization Categories

Managing a project is often about managing what you will – and won’t! – get done in the given project timeline . When there are no priorities set, projects can quickly become free-for-alls, with the loudest voices in the room getting their work prioritized over others, often not for the benefit of the project or the organization.

But there’s a different approach. It’s called the MoSCoW method for defining and managing requirements and tasks in a project . Here is a list to clarify what those requirements are:

Must-Have Requirements (M)

Another way to refer to this is as the minimum usable subset (MUS) or what the project must deliver. In other words, the project must deliver these on the target date for the project to remain on track. No delay is acceptable. It is either going to take the project off track, it’s unsafe or even illegal not to have this done by the time given in the project’s business case .

A way to understand if you’re dealing with a MUS is by asking yourself, “What happens if this isn’t met?” If the answer is, “The project fails ,” then you have a MUS. Any workaround that can be devised to continue with the project and not jeopardize its success, means this isn’t a MUS.

Should-Have Requirements (S)

This type of requirement is almost as important as a MUS, but it’s not vital to the success of the project. In other words, the project doesn’t depend on this requirement. You might not want to leave it out, as it could have a great impact on the project, but in the end, it can be done without causing any irreparable harm. Again, leaving out this requirement means a lot of work⁠ (finding a solution, changing stakeholders’ expectations, maybe experiencing some inefficiency⁠), but the project can go on.

Could-Have Requirements (C)

The difference between a should-have requirement and a could-have requirement is simply by figuring out the degree of pain that would be caused by not meeting it. That is, how will it impact the business value of the project, how many people would be affected, etc. Therefore, a could-have requirement is something you’d like but is less important than a should-have requirement. There will be an impact if it’s left out of the project, but less than the impact of a should-have requirement.

What We Will Not Have This Time (W)

Here is where you can collect those requirements that are not feasible for a specific release. Maybe next time, but the project remains strong without them. This is a great way to avoid project scope creep . Once initiatives are placed in the not-have-time category, teams know that they’re not a priority for this go-around and can place them on the back burner and out of their mind. This allows them to focus more sharply on those requirements that are important to the project.

What Is the MoSCoW Method Used For?

The MoSCow method can be of use to anyone who has work and needs to prioritize that work to know what’s essential and what can be ignored. It’s mostly used in product development, software development and project management. In project management that helps determine which tasks, requirements, products and user stories (in agile projects) the team needs to prioritize.

How to Implement the MoSCoW Method in 3 Steps

The MoSCoW method is a valuable tool, but only if you know how to use it. Here are three steps that will help you use the MoSCoW method when prioritizing your project.

1. Gather Project Requirements

Start by identifying all project requirements . Just make a giant list and be as thorough as possible. You don’t want to leave out anything that might prove essential to the project.

2. Prioritize Project Requirements

Now go through that list and attach a letter to each, according to the MoSCoW method of M for must-have, S for should have, C could have and W for what you won’t have. This allows you to prioritize the work and know what can be put aside to focus on what’s important.

3. Track the Completion of Project Deliverables

Now that you’ve classified your requirements, you can carry out the work in a timely manner. Tracking that work ensures that you don’t miss any deadlines and that all high-priority requirements will be met.

Benefits of the MoSCoW Method

The clear benefit of using the MoSCoW method is that it provides a means to prioritize work and know what is essential to the project and what can be ignored if time and cost prevent one from completing every requirement. But there are more advantages of the MoSCoW method, some of which we list below.

Helps Ensure Stakeholder Satisfaction

Stakeholders have a vested interest in the project and the project should satisfy their expectations . The MoSCoW method helps manage stakeholders by getting them to all agree on the prioritization of requirements and, therefore, helps to resolve any conflicts that might arise over the execution of those requirements.

It’s Easy to Understand and Implement

Using the MoSCoW method identifies the priority of project requirements. This information can then be disseminated to the project team so it’s clear to everyone what must be done. Now the team understands what’s prioritized and can implement those requirements first.

Helps Teams Cut Unnecessary Costs

The MoSCoW method allows everyone on the project team to know what they have to get done first, which increases revenue by decreasing operational costs, improving productivity and increasing customer satisfaction.

Moscow Method Example

Leadership guru Susanne Madsen leads this training video on how to use the MoSCoW Method to prioritize your requirements in a project.

How ProjectManager Helps You Prioritize

ProjectManager is online project management software that can make sure your requirements are being met throughout the life cycle of the project. Because our software gives you real-time data, you’re able to meet your priorities.

Our real-time dashboard shows real-time data that is displayed over six different project metrics. These numbers are crunched and illustrated in colorful, easy-to-read graphs and charts that keep project managers keenly assessed on the progress of their priorities.

managing financial resources assignment

Workflow is also visualized with kanban boards that keep teams focused on their priorities. Online Gantt charts can link dependencies and teams can collaborate at the task level, adding comments, documents and images.

There’s so much more that ProjectManager offers. To get a full picture of what we can do to help you better manage your next project, try our free 30-day trial today.

Click here to browse ProjectManager's free templates

Balancing the need for software innovation with the realities of budget constraints and resource limitations

Balancing the need for software innovation with the realities of budget constraints and resource limitations image

Understanding the Challenges

Before diving into the strategies, it is crucial to understand the primary challenges engineering managers face:

  • Budget constraints: Limited budgets can hinder the development of innovative software solutions and impact the hiring of top talent.
  • Resource limitations: Engineering managers often have to make do with limited resources, such as time, personnel, and infrastructure.
  • Competing priorities: Balancing innovation with other organizational objectives, such as maintenance, support, and sales, can be difficult.

Strategies for Balancing Innovation and Constraints

Here are some strategies to help engineering managers balance software innovation with budget constraints and resource limitations:

1. Prioritize Projects

Engineering managers need to prioritize projects based on their potential impact on the company's goals, strategic fit, and available resources. This can be done using various prioritization frameworks, such as the MoSCoW Method (Must-have, Should-have, Could-have, and Won't-have) or the Value vs. Effort matrix.

2. Embrace Agile Methodologies

Adopting Agile methodologies can help engineering managers iterate more rapidly, allowing them to innovate within budget and resource constraints. Agile methodologies, such as Scrum or Kanban, emphasize collaboration, iterative development, and continuous improvement, resulting in higher-quality software and faster time-to-market.

3. Leverage Open Source Technologies

Using open-source technologies can help engineering managers save costs and accelerate innovation while working within budget constraints. Open-source technologies are cost-effective and often have large, active communities that can provide valuable support, resources, and updates.

4. Outsource and Hire Remote Developers

Outsourcing and hiring remote developers can help engineering managers access global talent pools, reduce costs, and improve productivity. Partnering with a reliable recruitment partner like Reintech ensures worry-free talent management and can help you build a tech team that meets your needs.

5. Foster a Culture of Innovation

Creating a culture of innovation within your engineering team can help drive continuous improvement and breakthrough ideas, even with limited resources. Encourage collaboration, learning, experimentation, and risk-taking, and recognize and reward innovative efforts.

Action Plan

Here's an action plan to help engineering managers balance software innovation with budget constraints and resource limitations:

  • Assess your current projects and prioritize them based on strategic fit and potential impact.
  • Implement Agile methodologies to improve collaboration, iteration, and continuous improvement.
  • Identify open-source technologies that can help you save costs and accelerate innovation.
  • Consider outsourcing or hiring remote developers through a reliable recruitment partner like Reintech .
  • Create a culture of innovation within your engineering team by encouraging collaboration, learning, and risk-taking.

By following the strategies and action plan outlined above, engineering managers can successfully balance the need for software innovation with budget constraints and resource limitations. Embracing Agile methodologies, leveraging open-source technologies, and partnering with a reliable recruitment partner like Reintech for worry-free talent management can help engineering managers build a tech team that drives innovation and delivers results.

If you're interested in enhancing this article or becoming a contributing author, we'd love to hear from you.

Please contact Sasha at [email protected] to discuss the opportunity further or to inquire about adding a direct link to your resource. We welcome your collaboration and contributions!

Agile Methodologies

Agile methodologies are a group of flexible, iterative software development approaches that focus on collaboration, customer feedback, and continuous improvement. Examples include Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming (XP). These methodologies allow teams to respond to changing requirements and priorities throughout the project lifecycle, emphasizing teamwork, communication, and adaptability.

For more information on Agile methodologies, visit the Agile Alliance .

MoSCoW Method

The MoSCoW Method is a prioritization framework used in project management to help stakeholders decide which features or requirements should be included in a project. It stands for Must-have, Should-have, Could-have, and Won't-have. This method helps teams identify the most important features to be implemented first, ensuring that critical requirements are met while accommodating budget constraints and resource limitations.

Open Source Technologies

Open Source Technologies are software solutions with publicly accessible source code that can be freely used, modified, and distributed by anyone. These technologies offer cost-effective alternatives to proprietary solutions and often have large, active communities that provide valuable support, resources, and updates. Engineering managers can leverage open-source technologies to save costs and accelerate innovation while working within budget constraints and resource limitations.

Outsourcing

Outsourcing is a business practice where companies contract external service providers to perform specific tasks or functions that would otherwise be handled in-house. In the context of software development, outsourcing allows engineering managers to access global talent pools, reduce costs, and improve productivity. By partnering with reliable recruitment agencies like Reintech , engineering managers can ensure worry-free talent management and build tech teams that meet their needs.

Engineering Manager

An Engineering Manager is a key role in software development. This position typically involves overseeing a team of software engineers, setting project goals, and ensuring these objectives are met. The Engineering Manager is also responsible for hiring and training new team members, managing resources, and coordinating with other departments to achieve company-wide objectives. They play a critical role in the technical decision-making process and often contribute to the strategic planning of software projects.

Remote developers

Remote developers are software development professionals who work outside of a traditional office environment. They can be located anywhere in the world and typically communicate and collaborate with their teams via digital tools. Remote developers can be a cost-effective solution for companies as they reduce the need for physical space and can be sourced from regions with lower wage expectations.

Unlock The Full Potential of Your Tech Team with Expert Remote Android Developers Skilled in Servlets

Unlock the Power of Remote Android Development with Expertise in Google Analytics

Build Your Remote Android & Unity3D Tech Team with Reintech

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