essay what do you want to be in the future

What do you want to become in the future? 7 Sample Answers

Have you ever asked yourself what you wanted to be when you grew up? Everyone has a vision of something they want to accomplish, whether it’s becoming a doctor, starting their own business, or traveling the world. What do you want to become in the future? Knowing your future goals can help you make decisions now that will help you reach those goals. Think about what inspires and motivates you, and let that guide you toward your dreams!

You might have often asked your life, “What do you want to become in the future?” Sometimes you face this question in job interviews. As a job seeker, it’s essential to have a clear understanding of your career goals and aspirations to impress potential employers. Knowing what you want to become in the future showcases your ambition and motivation and demonstrates your preparedness and suitability for the role.

In this article, we’ll delve into the various steps and considerations for discovering your future career path so that you can confidently answer this interview question and take the first step toward your dream job.

Table of Contents

How to discover your future career path

Understanding yourself.

This involves taking the time to reflect on your interests, strengths, values, and skills. Understanding what motivates and drives you can help you make informed decisions about your future career.

Researching Your Options

This involves exploring different industries, job roles, and companies to determine which career paths align with your interests and goals. Researching the job market and staying current with industry trends can help you make informed decisions.

Creating a Career Plan

This involves setting achievable and realistic goals for your future career and outlining the steps you need to take to reach those goals. This can include developing skills, gaining experience, and networking with professionals in your desired field. A well-crafted career plan can help you stay focused and motivated as you work towards your future career aspirations.

How to Answer the Interview question “What do you want to become in the future?”

When answering the interview question, “What do you want to become in the future?” it’s important to be concise and to the point while also showcasing your ambition and passion for your chosen career path. A good answer might follow this structure:

• State your career goal clearly and concisely, for example, “My long-term goal is to become a marketing manager.”
• Explain why you want to pursue this career; for example, “I have a passion for marketing, and I am driven by the challenge of developing and executing successful campaigns.”
• Discuss your relevant experience and qualifications; for example, “I have a strong background in marketing research and analysis, as well as experience in project management. I plan further to develop my data analysis and digital marketing skills.”
• Mention your plans for achieving your career goal, for example, “I am actively seeking opportunities to gain experience and learn from experienced professionals, and I believe that this role aligns with my long-term career aspirations.”
• Conclude by reiterating your commitment to your future career: “I am confident in my ability to achieve my long-term career goals, and I am eager to bring my passion and expertise to this role.”

Basic Structure

• Introduction
• Long-Term Goals
• Skills and Qualifications
• Industry or Company
• Relevance to the Role

Sample answers to “What do you want to become in the future?”

• “In the future, I see myself as a senior project manager, leading cross-functional teams and delivering successful projects for a top technology company. I am committed to continuously developing my leadership and organizational skills, and I believe this role will provide the opportunities for growth and challenge that I seek.”
• “I aspire to be a Chief Financial Officer for a fast-growing company in the next 5-10 years. I am driven by the opportunity to lead a finance team and help shape a company’s financial strategy while contributing to the organization’s overall success.”
• “My long-term goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and launch my business in the creative industry. I have a passion for design and innovation and am eager to bring my ideas to life while positively impacting society.”
• “In the future, I hope to be a respected educator and mentor, sharing my passion for science and technology with the next generation of students. I am committed to staying current with my field’s latest developments and providing hands-on learning experiences for my students.”
• “I want to become a human resources leader, using my passion for people and my expertise in employee relations to help organizations attract and retain top talent. I am committed to promoting a positive workplace culture and ensuring that employees are supported and valued. I believe that this role will allow me to make a meaningful difference in people’s lives.”
• “I am currently working as a marketing coordinator and have gained valuable experience in the field. My long-term goal is to become a marketing manager, and I am confident that the skills and experience I have gained will allow me to achieve this goal.”
• “I am interested in working for a technology company, as I am fascinated by the innovative products and services that these companies offer. I am eager to contribute to a company that positively impacts society and is at the forefront of technological advancements.”

In conclusion, answering the question, “What do you want to become in the future?” can be a valuable opportunity to showcase your career aspirations and demonstrate your motivation and commitment to your chosen field. By taking the time to understand yourself, research your options, and create a career plan, you can craft a clear and concise answer that will leave a lasting impression on the interviewer. Ultimately, being honest and passionate about your future career goals can set you apart as a candidate and increase your chances of landing the job.

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Mapping the Future: Where Do I See Myself in 20 Years

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What I Want to Become in Life (Essay Sample)

My experiences throughout life contributed to my background, identity, and future talents that lead me to become who I am today. I consider myself a great student who understands the importance of character, education, and a positive attitude. I am from a strong family that believes in the power of arduous work and prayer. I come from a school that demonstrates fortitude, leadership, and achievement every day which makes me thrive throughout my life on the outside of the school. The years I spent in high school served as an opportunity to discover whom I want to become, what it means to be a student-athlete, and my unique personality.

Whom I wish to become. When I was 11 years old, my Uncle Rico died due to a cardiac arrest; this shocking moment in my life inspired me to become a cardiologist. At age 14, I promised myself to do everything I could to ensure I fulfilled my dream, so I started reading books, researching world-renowned cardiologists, and learning the science of the heart. My goal is to attend a college/university that will help me reach the career of my dreams. This will eventually allow me to attend a college with a promising medical school. My Grade Point Average has earned me the opportunity to be selected as a delegate for my school at the Congress of Future Medical Leaders and I know this opportunity will allow me to widen my perspective on the possibilities at my fingertips.  

What it means to be a student athlete. As a student-athlete, I take part in basketball. Being a student-athlete will undeniably translate to my destiny fulfillment. When I reached a higher level of education, I began to excel in the classroom as well as on the basketball court, I went beyond my limits to achieve success, and becoming a commanding leader at such an early age. Extracurricular activities persuade me to control my time and try to obtain better schooling whilst living a healthy way of life. It also lets me interact and practice communicating well with others with sportsmanship and camaraderie. Those components could be carried into my destiny and could improve by man or woman. Being an athlete allows me to manage time by means of working hard in college and participating in sports. While in college, college students should learn how to allocate their time nicely among their research and extracurricular activities. As I extend my career in basketball, I plan to end up as a significant part of your program.

Regarding my personal qualities, I am a person who is enthusiastic, easy to sympathize with, an excellent leader, and passionate. As I look forward to what God has in store for my loved ones and myself, I see myself flourishing every day. In terms of my leadership skills, I have the potential ability to communicate clearly, motivate my team, handle and delegate responsibilities, listen to feedback, and have the flexibility to solve problems in an ever-changing workplace. My greatest passion is personal growth, which I utilize by defining my goals, prioritizing them, creating a personal growth plan, and implementing my personal growth plan to acquire new skills and knowledge. These could aim at improving my character, enhancing my skill set, or strengthening my abilities such as individuals as myself try to achieve emotional control, get better at communicating, be able to create boundaries, make tough decisions, and achieve personal satisfaction.

In closing, the years I spent in high school served as an opportunity to discover who I am and the path I want to take in life, what it means to be a scholar-athlete and my unique personality. As a result of the goals, I set for myself I strive to improve each day to achieve them. It is my strong belief that God has a plan for my life and my family. The barriers that will become involved in my life will be overcome. I hope to utilize your resources at your university to provide the steps for me to become successful.

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My Future Ambition (Essay Sample)

Table of Contents

My Future Ambition (Sample Essay)

While growing up every kid and teenager dreams about what they want to become in the future. We all have different ambitions in life and they usually keep on changing as we keep on growing. Our ambitions define how we act and behave by providing aim to our lives. An ambitious person is much more focused and attentive as compared to a person with no aim in life. Inspiration and influence are the driving forces behind the ambition. People want to become like those who influence and inspire them. I also have the ambition to become a medical doctor someday.  In this future ambition essay, I will discuss why I have a strong desire to become a doctor and who is the source of influence for me.

My Future Ambition Essay Example – 700 Word Long Essay

Everyone has a goal and ambition in life. As kids, we all dreamt about what we wanted to become in the future. People usually dream of being rich, living a good life, and owning a huge company, but for me, my ambition is to help humanity by becoming a doctor. My ambition in life is to be the best doctor and serve my community. As a doctor, I will serve my people by offering important medical services to save their lives. I will help the sick and needy patients no matter what their financial position is. Even if my patients could not afford my fee I will help them without asking for money. Unlike doctors nowadays who ask for large sums of money, I will help needy people on the basis of humanity and their smiles will be my fee.

A good doctor gives hope and encourages patients to look at the bright side of life. When I become a doctor, I will help the poor and the needy and will volunteer my services to ease their problems. My ambition of becoming a doctor gives me a sense of direction in life. Being a doctor means studying hard and getting good grades to go to the best medical school. For me becoming a doctor is not just a career, it is a symbol of joy and hope.

The journey is not easy, it requires a lot of sacrifices, but I have confidence that I will become a successful doctor. I will make a difference in my community by treating needy patients and educating poor students for free. I will treat my patient with respect and ensure that patients feel comfortable at all times. I will not ask for huge sums of money even for rich patients because it’s unfair to do so. I wish that I would one day fulfill my dreams to serve my community.

My ambition to become a doctor is not only my dream but also my parents’ dream. They see the potential in me and want me to progress towards achieving my ambition. I remember my grandmother died from cancer because my parents could not afford the treatment expense. My father wept for months after my grandmother passed away and blamed himself because he had no money. I saw my father in pain and agony and I don’t want that to happen to anyone ever again. My father is also proud of my ambition and he appreciates all my efforts to achieve this goal.

When I was a little boy, I always wanted to help those in need. I liked volunteering my services. During my free time, I would take care of my old grandmother who encouraged me to consider a career in medicine. Initially, I thought of being a singer because I loved singing, but I never considered being a doctor because it required much dedication. As I grew up and met many people in need of medical services, therefore I reshaped my ambition and left every other thing aside. I realized that I had the potential of becoming a doctor after I attended my first training as a volunteer at a local hospital. The experience changed my life.

After volunteering at the local hospital, I received positive feedback from the supervisor who recommended me for an exchange program. The program enabled me to get the chance to study medicine in one of the prestigious medical schools in the US. I try to do my best to become a good doctor by studying hard. I have many plans after I complete my studies and become a successful doctor. I also made a vow to myself that I would be faithful to my duties and respectful to my ambition.

Short Essay Sample On My Future Ambition – 300 Word Short Custom Essay

People always ask kids and teens about what they want to become in the future once they grow up. At some time in life, we all have wondered about our future ambitions in life. What we want to achieve or become is mostly influenced by the people and things that surround us. Children and teenagers want to become like people who inspire and influence them. Our ambition gives us purpose in life and we all want to become like someone. For me, I have an ambition of becoming a great dancer someday.

My Future Ambition

As a kid, I always asked myself: “That is ambition important in life?” I realized that ambition depends upon our interest, choice, and our role model in life. I had an interest in dancing and my role model was none other than Michael Jackson. From that day onwards I made dancing my future ambition and started practicing every day to improve my skill. Another reason I chose this as my future ambition is that everyone only wants to become a doctor or engineer. I want to remove this negative stigma when it comes to choosing passion over money. 

Why I Chose this Ambition?

It seems odd to people that I have chosen to become a dancer. I chose dancing because it lets me express myself, I feel relieved, and all my stress goes away. I also like the crowd groans when they are just amazed to see you move and I start feeling good about myself.

Other than all that dancing teaches us many life lessons of hard work, patience, determination, and consistency. These lessons don’t just make you a better dancer but also a better person in life. Through this ambition, I also want to eliminate all the negative stigmas associated with a creative career path. I want to tell people that engineers, lawyers, doctors, and scientists are not the only four professions in the world.

In Conclusion, everyone should be free to choose his/her ambition in life. Just like my parents, all parents should allow their children to choose any profession they want to. On the other hand, teenagers should also get good grades to enter their profession without a problem.

Do you like these sample essays about My Future Ambition? Reach out to Essay Basics to get a professionally written plagiarism-free and unique custom essay on any topic in less than 3 hours.

FAQ About My Ambition In Life Essay

How to write an essay about your future ambitions.

To write an essay on future ambition you have to tell about your ambition and then explain why you chose this ambition and what you want to achieve.

What Are Some Examples Of Ambition For The Future?

Doctor, pilot, soldier, engineer, lawyer, teacher, and scientist are some examples of most common future ambitions.

Is ambition important in life?

Yes, ambition is very important in life. Without any ambition, you will feel like you have no aim and that’s not good for emotional and mental well-being.

How to Write an Awesome Essay About Your Career Goals

• Before you begin, ask yourself a few key questions like:
• What are my short-term and long-term career goals?
• Where do I see myself in ten years?
• What events in my life have led me to have these goals?
• What major will help me reach my goals?
• What skills do I need to reach my goals?
• What impact do I want to have on society?

Career Goals Essay Template

Need more inspiration.

After you brainstorm the responses to these questions, look for common themes, or pick out the most interesting stories. You can build your main essay “thesis” or idea around this.

Once you’ve got the main idea, create an outline to put your ideas into essay format. This will give you a general idea of structure.

You can use the career essays template below to give you some ideas. But remember that some rules are meant to be broken, so don’t be afraid to be innovative and think outside the box!

Also, when you’re done, head over to Going Merry to apply for the Career Goals scholarship essay bundle (one essay, one application, multiple scholarships!). You might as well make that essay count. Sign up for Going Merry to apply for scholarships more efficiently.

Here’s a paragraph-by-paragraph breakdown:

Paragraph 1 : Establish the main theme of what you’re going to talk about. It should also grab the reader’s attention. For example, instead of starting your essay with something generic (e.g. Ever since I was a little girl, I wanted to be a zoologist), get creative with it! Try something like My greatest memory as a young girl was going to the zoo for the first time or While most kids play house or school, I always wanted to play zookeeper.

Paragraph 2 : Elaborate on what inspired your career goals. Perhaps it was a relative, a TV show, or simply an experience that you had. Remember that old writing adage, “Show, don’t tell.” In other words, try to demonstrate your interest with story or description. 

Paragraph 3 : Discuss your short-term career goals and your intended major. How will your intended major help you reach these goals? What skills do you need to learn to reach them? At the end of the paragraph, try discussing how your short-term goals can help you achieve your long-term goals.

Paragraph 4 : Focus on your long-term goals and the impact that you hope to have on society. If you’re not sure what your long-term goals are, don’t sweat it; they’ll probably change anyways. You can instead focus on the difference you’d like to make overall. And don’t worry too much about the size of the impact…remember that just doing what you’re truly passionate about has a massive impact on those around you.

The last paragraph is your conclusion. You can use this paragraph to summarize what you discussed in the previous few paragraphs. If you want to be even more creative, try ending your essay with a question for your readers or a new insight. Good luck!

And now that you’re ready with that essay, put it to good use! You can recycle that same essay, when applying for the Career Goals Scholarship Bundle. We’ve joined together multiple scholarships (all requesting essays on career goals), into just ONE simple application! See more info here , or just sign up to get going.

Check out examples from other students just like you. Here are links to some great career goal essay examples:

• Example 1  
• Example 2  
• Example 3  

Or maybe you’re looking for help with an academic goals essay — we’ve got you covered there too.

Also, check out this helpful list of the 10 most common scholarship essay topics !

Sign up for Going Merry today, and upload your career goal essay right to your profile. It’s that easy!

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Career Goals Essay For Scholarships (With Examples)

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Scholarship programs often want you to write a career goals essay to see that you have a clear plan for how you’ll apply your education to a specific career path. This helps show a scholarship committee why you’re seeking funds for the next step on the path toward your success.

Answering “what are your career goals” effectively can help increase your odds of impressing landing a scholarship opportunity. If you’re a prospective student applying for scholarships, this article will provide tips on how to write a career goals essay, along with essays on career goals examples to help you get an idea of what scholarship committees are looking for.

Key Takeaways:

When you’re writing a career goals essay, make sure to write about the goals that are relevant to the scholarship.

Be honest and use your own voice to stand out in your scholarship essay.

Go into detail about how the scholarship will help you achieve your goals.

What is a career goals essay?

Why scholarship essays ask about career goals, example career goals essay prompts, career goals essay examples, tips for writing a scholarship essay about career goals, what to write in a career goals essay if your goals have changed, career goals essay for a scholarship faq.

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A career goals essay is a personal written explanation that discusses your background, why you’re interested in participating in the program, and what career you’d like this degree to lead into. A scholarship essay functions to explain why you want to achieve your professional goals and how you intend to get there.

In almost every application process, a portion asks the candidate to answer an essay question. When applying to an educational program, like an MBA, the essay prompt usually relates to your career goals .

Scholarship essays ask about career goals to assess your enthusiasm for the program, learn more about how the scholarship will help you, and ensure that you’ve considered how the program will help you achieve your goals for the future:

Assess your enthusiasm. Passion is important for scholarship administrators, and if you’re able to articulate your enthusiasm for a specific career path , it will show that you’re determined to meet the requirements to reach that goal. The most specific and well-thought-out your essay is, the easier it will be for a reader to understand your devotion and commitment to the program and the field it will allow you to enter.

Learn how the scholarship will help you. Having a firm grasp of your career goals is great, but it’s equally important that you express exactly how the specific program relates to those goals. This shows that you’ve researched the merits of the program and understand exactly how it fits into your professional goals.

Show you’ve considered your future. This goes along with the first two points — show that you know how to set goals and consider the path toward achieving those goals, and you’ll have an easier time convincing the reader that you’ll know how to set goals while participating in the program. They’ll see that you know how to prioritize education because you have a clear vision for navigating your career path.

While some scholarships might come right out and simply ask, “What are your career goals?” most will rework the question into something different that still accomplishes the same goal.

Below are some examples of career goals essay prompts that a scholarship program could pose to its applicants:

Discuss your career goals. Many scholarships prefer the most direct approach when giving an essay prompt to their applicants. This type of question gives the candidate a lot of wiggle room to discuss their passions, motivations, and career goals.

Where do you see yourself in 10 years ? This question is often used as a prompt for a career goals essay because it gives the applicant a timeline to describe their aspirations. It forces them to be realistic about where their career will be and how they will accomplish this within the next ten years.

How will this scholarship contribute to your professional success? A scholarship committee wants to be sure that the money they’re giving will contribute to a student’s overall professional success. This question asks about the applicant’s game plan in the long-term and evaluates how this program is going to assist in their future.

What is your dream job ? Since a dream job is often categorized as a person’s career goals, this is a common question phrasing in scholarship essays. Asking about a candidate’s dream job answers whether this program aligns with the student’s long-term career goals.

What matters most to you and why? Sometimes, a scholarship essay prompt won’t ask about your career or future at all. Instead, they’ll ask a question like this that assesses your motivations , values, and character.

Use these examples of career goals essays for scholarships to help write your own. Pay special attention to how they’re organized, rather than the content, to inspire your own career goals essay:

Career goals essay example 1 – Discuss your career goals

When I was six years old, I was riding bikes with my older sister around our neighborhood. She had just taught me how to ride, and I was excited to have to freedom to explore with her. When she was rounding a particularly difficult bend to see around, a car happened to be coming along at the same time. It struck her. That bike ride changed our lives forever. Over the next year, I went with my sister every Tuesday and Thursday to her physical therapist ’s appointments to help her regain walking strength. Watching her physical therapist patiently assist my sister back to becoming herself awoken something in me. A passion for helping others in the same way eventually turned into a career goal of becoming a physical therapist myself. I decided to get my bachelor’s degree in exercise science. After graduating in 2019, I knew that the next step for me was to attend a graduate program in physical therapy. I was accepted to Lassell University Master of Science in Rehabilitation Services. This presented me with my latest goal along my career path, and I’m eagerly waiting to start. This scholarship would help me afford the wonderful opportunity to be a part of the Lassell University class of 2023, allowing me to continue working towards my ultimate career goal of becoming a physical therapist and helping others to become themselves again.

Career goals essay example 2 – Where do you see yourself in ten years?

In ten years, I will have been successfully running my own construction business for about five years. I’m currently a second-year student at the University of Texas, pursuing a master’s degree in business administration. I decided to get my MBA because I knew it would be a positive asset toward my long-term career goal of owning a construction business. In my high school years, I worked as a construction apprentice for a local business. I loved many aspects of the business, such as building something from nothing. I knew that I wanted to incorporate this work into my long-term career, but I didn’t want to work as an apprentice . This led me to pursue business. In ten years and with the help of this scholarship, I will have graduated with my MBA almost a decade prior . After graduation, I plan to take a business administration internship with a carpentry business to help myself get a footing in the field. After about two years of this, I will have started my own construction business.

Career goals essay example 3 – What matters most to you and why?

The people I surround myself with matter most to me. Whether it be my relatives, friends, or professional acquaintances, I always care the most about the happiness of the people around me. Making the people around me happy matters the most to me because I truly because we find our happiness through others. I believe that this drive to make a positive impression on the people around me is what drove me towards a career as a nurse . I always thought of hospitals as places where people need someone to support them and make their day a little happier. I wanted to be one of those who spend their careers positively impacting people in need. This scholarship will enable me to finally afford nursing school and go after my dream job full force.

Career goals essay example 4 – What are your short- and long-term career goals, and how will earning this degree contribute to achieving those goals? Please provide a minimum of 200 words.

My short-term career goals involve working directly with underprivileged young people to increase the literacy rate in my community. As a student of an underfunded and understaffed school, I’ve seen firsthand how much of an impact early literacy education makes on long-term achievement. It broke my heart to see my peers embarrassed at their struggle with reading at an advanced age, and this shame added another dimension to their lack of opportunity. Being a literacy educator for young people would allow me to serve this community directly to show them not only the necessity of strong written communication skills, but the joy of reading for pleasure. This program focuses specifically on early literacy, and would provide me a direct route to a career in serving the community I hope to serve. As for long-term career goals, I hope to one day create a program where socioeconomically parents can bring their children for literacy education, not only to increase their ability to navigate the world of language, but also to instill confidence and joy in the written word. What drew me to this program was that it also has administrative, legal, and business dimensions that would set me on the path toward achieving this goal.

Here are some tips to keep in mind for writing a career goals scholarship essay:

Write about goals relevant to the scholarship. Although you may have many different kinds of goals for your personal and professional future, a scholarship essay only discusses objectives that are relevant to the program you’re applying for.

Be honest. Applying for a scholarship is stressful because the applicant’s education is usually reliant on receiving these funds in one way or another. Even though it’s tempting to exaggerate your skills or pretend you’re more passionate about something than you are to make yourself a more competitive applicant, it’s a bad move.

Use your own, unique voice. The essay portion of a scholarship application is your chance to stand out by using your voice. Nobody else, regardless of their academic or professional achievements, is you. Make this clear in your career goals scholarship essay by keeping your unique written voice engrained in the words you produce.

Be specific. A big reason that scholarship committees ask applicants to write a career goals essay is to determine how prepared they are in planning their long-term professional goals. They aren’t interested in providing a scholarship to students who aren’t going to follow through with their career plans.

Explain long and short-term goals . Even if the essay prompt asks you to describe where you see yourself in ten years, you still need to tell them the steps leading towards this picture of success.

Include the short-term goals that add up to your larger career objectives in your essay response. Explain how accomplishing the smaller goals gives you an advantage when tackling long-term ones.

Explain how the program and scholarship will help you. Before writing your career goals essay, consider how this program and scholarship will help you in your career. The answer to this question is essential.

Follow the essay formatting guidelines. This may sound obvious, but it’s surprisingly easy to forget this step when your essay is finally flowing and when you’re scrambling to get it submitted on time.

Check, double-check , and triple-check the essay guidelines for content, word count, and formatting requirements. If you miss any of these steps, your essay may be immediately disqualified no matter how good it or the rest of your application is.

Many times career goals essays are written by students who have already completed at least some college or are applying to a post-graduate program and need more money to continue.

There’s a good chance that your career goals have changed since you started or graduated college. For example, say you wanted to be an engineer , so you got your undergraduate degree in engineering but realized you didn’t like it after working in the industry for a few years.

You decided that nursing would be more up your alley, and now you’re applying for a scholarship for a nursing program. While this isn’t unusual, it can make it more difficult to write a career goals essay since your past work doesn’t necessarily match your future goals.

In this case, you’ll simply need to explain why you changed your career path and why this next one is the best choice for you. Share your decision-making process to show that you haven’t taken the switch lightly, and talk about what you’ve already done to try to pursue this path.

How do you write a career goal for a scholarship essay?

You write a career goal for a scholarship essay by sharing your passion, explaining both your long- and short-term goals, and relating your goals to the scholarship.

Explain why you want to pursue the career you’re pursuing, where you hope to be in the future and how you plan to get there, and how the scholarship will help you do this.

How do you describe your career goals in an essay?

You describe your career goals in an essay by explaining what you want to do in your career, why you decided on this career path, and what you’ve done so far to make that a reality.

You can usually work these factors into any prompt you receive, so think through them before you start writing so that you can use them as an outline of sorts.

What are career goals examples?

Examples of career goals include:

Working as a grant writer for a nonprofit organization.

Becoming a department manager and eventually an executive in your field.

Owning your own plumbing company.

Caring for underserved communities as a nurse practitioner .

What are some goals for success?

Some goals for success include growing in your role, building your network, and finding joy in the job. Most careers don’t just happen overnight and require you to set the right milestones that work best for you. Not everyone will have the same goals for success.

How do you start a career goals essay for a scholarship?

You can start a career goals essay for a scholarship by directly answering the prompt. Most scholarship prompts include a word count of between 200 and 500 words, so it’s essential that you immediately respond to the prompt. Attention-grabbing sentences and narratives can be helpful for setting the scene, but an efficient and direct answer will show a clarity of mind that helps enhance the quality of your answer.

BLS – Career planning for high schoolers

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Sky Ariella is a professional freelance writer, originally from New York. She has been featured on websites and online magazines covering topics in career, travel, and lifestyle. She received her BA in psychology from Hunter College.

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How to Write an Essay About Your Future Goals

What Is the Meaning of Educational Planning?

Explaining where you see your life in five,10 or even 20 years requires thought and planning. Writing an essay about your future goals helps you get a clear vision of what you want to accomplish. In order to clearly communicate your life plans, take time to identify your passions and interests before you begin writing. Doing so, will make structuring the essay a lot easier.

Select three specific goals you wish to accomplish within a certain time period. Explain in the introduction of your essay why you selected those goals and how they are related to one another. Provide a brief and general explanation of how you will accomplish your goals.

Write one to two paragraphs specifically explaining each goal. Describe the rationale for each goal and how the idea originated. Mention individuals and personal experiences that inspired you to set these goals. Discuss how far or close you are to reaching each goal.

Include facts and research information about what it will take to reach each goal. Research should include the steps you need to take in order to accomplish your goal. This research can be standard information acquired from documents. For example, if going to college is one of your future goals, identify which college and include information about admission requirements you must meet. Your research information can also be based on interviewing other people who have reached the goal for which you are presently striving.

Conclude your paper by restating your goals and why they are important to you.

Read your essay to a friend to make sure it's easy to understand. Review and proofread thoroughly if you are submitting your essay for a grade.

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Kai Ingram has over 15 years of experience as a professional writer. She writes on a wide range of topics related to entrepreneurship, international affairs and health and spirituality. She has written for various publications and websites such as the "Atlanta Tribune," The Ms. CEO show and "New Vision in Business" magazine. Ingram has a Bachelor of Arts in social policy and journalism.

Greater Good Science Center • Magazine • In Action • In Education

How Thinking About the Future Makes Life More Meaningful

Mindfulness is all the rage these days, and for good reason. Focusing on the moment can improve our well-being , foster compassion , and help our relationships . What about going beyond the present moment? Yes, thinking about the future can trigger anxiety—but a growing body of research suggests that it can also make our lives more meaningful.

Humans aren’t alone in having some ability to consider the future, a process that scientists call “prospection.” After all, your dog gets excited when they see you holding a leash because they anticipate a walk is imminent; your cat may show similar excitement at the sound of a can being opened. There’s even evidence that some animals—like bonobos and ravens —can choose and save tools that they plan to use in the future.

But prospection’s unique benefits to humans extend beyond that of other animals. Not only do we fantasize about our next vacation or decide whether it would be better to take the stairs or the elevator, but our prospection can cast far into the future: We might save for our children’s education or plan for our retirement decades from now. We can make predictions about our own futures based on what we’ve learned about other people’s experiences and even from characters in books and movies. And we can consider multiple directions our futures might take.

It is this remarkable ability to simulate our possible futures that makes prospection special. Just like gold prospecting may literally make you rich, studies suggest that prospecting about your future can enrich your life in at least four ways.

1. Helps us make more prudent decisions

Perhaps one of the most fundamental and important functions of prospection is that it helps us decide how to act: Thinking about what the future likely holds helps us decide what course to take in the here-and-now. Several studies have examined how thinking about the future shapes our decision-making.

Researchers have been particularly interested in the psychology that drives our process of deciding between receiving something now versus receiving something of greater value later. In general, people tend to choose smaller but more immediate rewards over larger rewards that they have to wait for, a phenomenon known as “delay discounting.”

But they don’t always choose short-term rewards over long-run gains. For instance, studies have shown that present-day connection to a possible future event can counteract delay discounting. In one study from the United Kingdom, participants were told either to vividly imagine spending 35 pounds at a pub 180 days from now or to simply estimate what they thought could be purchased for 35 pounds. Participants in the former condition showed an increased willingness to wait for a larger future reward than the participants in the latter condition. In other words, visualizing a specific possible future counteracted the effects of delay discounting.

Another study showed that participants who felt closer to their future selves were more willing to wait for a larger reward than those who anticipated changing; the same was true when they were asked to make decisions on behalf of a fictional character who they knew would go through a life-changing event (like a religious conversion or returning home from war).

While interesting in its own right, this research could have important personal ramifications. If people could be made to feel a more immediate connection to their eventual retirement (and consequent drop in income), they may be more motivated to make prudent decisions.

In fact, one experiment found that manipulating how people think about the time until their retirement—in days rather than years—caused them to plan to start saving for retirement sooner, because the shift in time perspective made the participants feel more connected to their future selves. A 2014 study found that viewing realistic computer-generated images of what they may look like in the future decreased their discounting of future rewards and led them to contribute more to a hypothetical retirement account.

2. Motivates us to achieve our goals (if we do it right)

Prospection has another important application: It motivates us to achieve our goals. But the relationship here is not a simple one. Work by psychologist Gabriele Oettingen and colleagues shows that whether thinking about the future helps us actually reach our goals depends on how we think about the future.

In fact, research has found that positive thinking about our future can backfire . The more people positively fantasize about successfully reaching their goals, the less effort they actually put into realizing them. For example, in one study , the people who fantasized more about successfully losing weight actually lost less weight. Another study found that students who fantasized about their transition into a professional career were less successful in their job search and students who dreamed more about their crush were less likely to start a relationship with their crushee.

Importantly, both of these studies found the opposite effect for having positive expectations (“judging a desired future as likely”). People who expected to lose weight were more likely to actually lose weight; students who expected they would find a job were more likely to actually land one; and students who expected to enter a relationship with their crush were more likely to actually do so.

It makes sense that having positive expectations—optimism, essentially—could increase our ability to achieve our goals, but why might fantasizing about the future actually decrease the chance of achieving what we want? Because, write Oettingen and Klaus Michel Reininger, positive fantasies “lead people to mentally enjoy the desired future in the here and now, and thus curb investment and future success.”

But often our goals come from our fantasies. We want to excel at work, find Mr. or Mrs. Right, or run a marathon. How do we turn these fantasies into behaviors that can help us reach our goals? Research suggests that while optimism is important, it is also helpful to draw a contrast between our fantasies and our current reality, which allows us to see barriers that must be overcome.

For example, one study asked students to mentally contrast their positive fantasies about benefiting from a vocational training program with aspects of the program that could impede their progress. This reflection caused students who expected to do well in the program to commit themselves more, and those who expected to do poorly to commit themselves less—again pointing to the importance of optimistic expectations to success. But the mental contrasting was also key: Positive expectations did not increase commitment in participants who were not assigned to compare their present situation with their future desires.

Results from a later study suggest that the effectiveness of mental contrasting is due to “energization”—meaning that, when people have high expectations for succeeding at something, considering what might impede their goals gives them energy to try to overcome those barriers. In other words, it helps to stress yourself out a little bit.

Mental contrasting, particularly when used in conjunction with “implementation intentions”—making plans to help move past potential barriers—has been shown to help people reach their goals. To describe this process, Oettingen and colleagues use the acronym WOOP

: Wish, Outcome, Obstacle, Plan. In studies, WOOP-type interventions have helped people break a bad snacking habit , get more exercise , and improve academic performance .

Thus, research suggests that thinking about the future can motivate us to take the steps necessary to reach our goals—but only if we take obstacles into account.

3. Improves psychological well-being

More on goal-setting.

Explore how to get better at achieving your goals .

Discover the four stages of change .

Find out how to set up the right environment for changing your habits .

How to choose goals that make you come alive .

Besides helping us make decisions and reach our goals, there is evidence that prospection may improve psychological health more generally. It might even help people who are struggling with depression and those recovering from trauma.

Indeed, some researchers pose a link between poor prospection and certain psychological disorders such as depression.

“We see faulty prospection as a core underlying process that drives depression,” write psychologists Martin Seligman and Anne Marie Roepke in the book Homo Prospectus . In particular, they note that people with depression imagine possible futures that are more negative than people without depression. Moreover, people with depression tend to overestimate risk and to have more pessimistic beliefs about the future.

That might be why research suggests that targeting negative beliefs about the future can be helpful. Some techniques used in cognitive behavioral therapy, for example, involve correcting how people think about the future, and some studies have shown that cognitive behavioral therapy can improve prospection . There is a 10-week program called “Future Directed Therapy” that induces participants to spend less time dwelling on the past or on current struggles. Instead, they are asked to spend more time thinking about what they want from the future, while developing skills to reach those future goals. A nonrandomized pilot study found that patients with major depressive disorder who completed this intervention showed significant improvements in depression, anxiety, and quality of life compared to patients who completed standard cognitive behavioral therapy.

For people recovering from trauma, a 2018 study suggests that writing optimistically about the future—an intervention called prospective writing—might encourage post-traumatic growth (that is, positive psychological growth following a traumatic life event). In this study, adults who had recently experienced trauma were randomly assigned to a prospective writing intervention group, a factual writing control group, or a no-writing control. Throughout the study, those in the prospective writing group showed greater improvement in surveys measuring aspects of post-traumatic growth, including relationship quality, meaning in life, life satisfaction, gratitude, and religiosity-spirituality. The other two groups did not show the same progress.

There’s another technique that may help anyone improve their psychological health: “anticipatory savoring.” Taking time to simulate and enjoy a positive experience in advance—whether it be an upcoming meal, visit with friends, or vacation—can allow you to derive benefits for the experience twice. One 2018 study found that taking the opportunity to savor an upcoming experience actually heightened people’s enjoyment both during the unfolding of the experience and when remembering it later.

One way to engage in anticipatory savoring, suggested by Roepke and Seligman in a recent review article , is to modify the “three good things” gratitude exercise. Instead of writing three good things that happened today, you can write three good things you anticipate happening tomorrow and what you can do to make it more likely that those things actually happen. For people who are struggling, they suggest also writing down three methods that could be used to mitigate disappointment if the good things do not actually happen. These could include coping strategies (exercise, reaching out to a friend, etc.) or alternative strategies to making the good thing happen (e.g., if a friend canceled lunch, you could suggest lunch next week).

4. Makes us more kind and generous

How we think about the future doesn’t just influence our own lives. It can also influence how we treat other people.

In particular, picturing yourself helping someone in the future may make you more likely to actually do so. For instance, a 2018 study found that participants reported being more willing to help other people who needed help (such as a person who was locked out of their house or who lost their dog) if they had previously been asked to imagine helping a person in a similar scenario. People who were asked to imagine the helping scenario more vividly—by picturing the event occurring in a familiar location—were even more willing to help. One experiment even found that people who imagined helping actually gave more money to people in need when given the opportunity.

Another study found that when people think more broadly about the future consequences that could come from helping others, they might feel inspired to behave in more prosocial ways. In one experiment, researchers asked people who had volunteered for Hurricane Katrina relief efforts to imagine the meaning and consequences of their trip—or to think concretely about how they would be helping. Those who imagined the consequences of helping predicted that they would have a more rewarding trip than those who thought concretely about their actions. A second experiment replicated this finding: People predicted that giving money to someone they had never met would be more rewarding when they were asked to think about the more abstract meaning and consequences of their actions (e.g., how this decision fit in with their life’s past and future experience) than when they were asked to consider a more concrete perspective.

Could this abstract-versus-concrete effect have real-world consequences? The researchers think so:

We believe that our results suggest an intervention that could be used to prompt and sustain prosocial behavior. To the extent that people avoid or cease prosocial actions because of concrete costs, inviting people to construe those actions abstractly could help them persist at prosocial actions that have enduring personal and social benefits.

While there’s a lot left for researchers to discover about prospection, you don’t need to wait for their published studies. You can try your own experiments right now, to see if prospection helps you to live a more generous, happier, and more meaningful life.

About the Author

Summer Allen

Summer Allen, Ph.D. , is a Research/Writing Fellow with the Greater Good Science Center. A graduate of Carleton College and Brown University, Summer now writes for a variety of publications including weekly blog posts for the American Association for the Advancement of Science. She is also very active on twitter: follow her , or just reach out and say hello!

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Life In The Future Essay | Essay About Life In The Future Plans for Students and Children in English

December 24, 2021 by Prasanna

Life In The Future Essay: Our life in the future will be a lot more different from today in many aspects. The environment, transportation, communication, and people’s lifestyles will see transformational changes. There are some reasons to be optimistic about life in the future. Human lives will go through a lot of changes in the future. Whether it is better or worse depends on how we would handle the changes and how they can influence our lives. There is a path to a future filled with amazing opportunities, with advanced technologies and extraordinary facilities leading the way. Life is a balance of work, emotions, and relationships and we should keep that in mind while preparing us for the future.

You can also find more  Essay Writing  articles on events, persons, sports, technology and many more.

Long Essay on Life In The Future

A Convenient Life

Along with the development of technology, people will have more means of transport like solar-powered and electrically operated cars which are much more environment-friendly. Traveling by driverless vehicles will become the new trend. Most of the analytical work will be performed by artificial intelligence and the workplace will be dominated by smart assistance to achieve quick results. Online platforms will be the means of interactions and education and everything will be virtually connected and internet-based. In the future, human habits will undergo significant change as more and more facilities will come up to ease our lives. Maybe students won’t move out to go to school. Online education will take the charge.

Houses would have all the high-end technological devices and robots will likely assist in manual work. Machines are getting more efficient and will replace humans in factories as well as in household work. Robots will also act as friends and companions with programmed features and with help of artificial intelligence. Trackless trains, driverless vehicles, and underwater transportation will be a common sight. Communication and accessibility will be at unimaginable speed. Food, entertainment, and news would be ready for our consumption at our will and choices.

The Crisis Awaited

There will be an increase in environmental pollution and climate-related hazards in the future. These hazards can appear in the form of increased drought and flooding and extreme weather. Trees will perhaps be preserved in the museum as it will be among the endangered species. With an increase in population, more deforestation will happen to accommodate people and it would leave little fresh air for breathing. People will be dependent on an oxygen mask for daily activities. The demand for the world’s energy resources will be severe and alternative resource utilization becomes mandatory. With more and more advancement, the materialistic approach will be dominant.

Relationships will be too formal and emotional space will be replaced by a mechanical approach. People will spend most of their time online and avoid talking to people face to face. People won’t need to do manual or household work because robots will be engaged to do all such activities. Whether it’s study, job, or entertainment, people will be glued o smart devices throughout the day which makes them much lazier and obese. In the absence of outdoor activities, maintaining physical fitness will be a challenge. People will be affected more by health problems and the pharmaceutical industry will be on the boom as people will be drug dependent.

Short Essay on Life In The Future

Introduction

Life is very unpredictable and uncertain. No one can say what is stored for the future. But we can predict life in the future from the present development and happenings. People plan a lot of things for the future as all like to see and live a generous life in the future. There is a lot of hope and aspiration of people involved when looking at their lives in the future.

High-end Technology 

Nothing can be said for certain but seeing the present technological advancements in the last few years we can surely think of a life with much more advancement in various technological aspects. Today the internet and highly mechanized gadgets have our life on a different level as compared to the lifestyles of people a few years back. Today even a small child can operate a mobile phone or a laptop and desktop. They are quite comfortable in operating various electronics gadgets with ease. So it could be easily understood that life in the future will be more advanced technologically. People can connect with their friends, relatives, and others easily with just a finger touch. So distance is not a matter. Our workload will decrease greatly due to the modern gadgets and maybe robots which will be available to ease our work.

The Adversities

While getting ahead technologically, people are losing their personal touch with one another. Today a large number of populations do not bother to feel for the elders or even neglect the children due to the race of life. So this has become a trend of having only a self-centered life. This trend will increase in the future so life will be more self-centered where feelings for others will take a back seat. So we can say clearly that along with lists of advancements in the future, a lot of negative aspects do move side by side. Technologically life in the future will be a great enhancement but a life without fellow feeling will be a part of it.

Similarly, a person will forget to do manual labor which is also required for a healthy life. Children will be more inclined towards the internet and less interested in reading books and outdoor activities. The new generation in the future will suffer from lots of health problems due to intense indoor activities and more inclination towards technologies. Hence life in the future will show us some positive and some negative shades of life and this is true for generations throughout.

FAQ’s on Life In The Future Essay

Question 1. What does the future of space travel look like?

Answer: Space visits would be commercialized by offering people the opportunity to visit other planets.

Question 2. How will lifestyles change in the future under the influence of technology?

Answer: There will be gadgets for every work and everything would be available online which limits physical activities, movements, and interactions resulting in physical and mental health issues.

Question 3. Why is protecting the natural environment essential for the existence of human life in the future?

Answer: Human life is dependent on the environment so extreme climate and pollution will affect their very existence. Therefore it is important to maintain a perfect balance between technical and natural environments.

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What I Want To Become in Future Essay

Everyone has a dream to become something in life, and they work hard to achieve it. Dreaming is very good because it helps us to choose the right path and make us successful. It does not allow your time to be wasted and helps in performing at its best.

Table of Contents

Short and Long Essays on What I Want To Become in Future

Essay 1 (250 words) – what i want to be in: a choreographer.

introduction

Everyone has some dreams and wants to become something, the only difference is how much we chase our dreams or move forward on the path of our dreams. When I was little, I used to watch various dance reality shows and always wanted to dance like him and then one day I decided to become a choreographer.

My inspiration

When I was in my primary classes, I performed in my school’s annual function, and I was awarded for that. It was a wake-up call for me as I was young then. I still hear the thunder of those applause. Like everyone cheered me up and I felt really happy. Dance has always fascinated me and I was more excited to go to my dance class than to go to school.

My parents admitted me to a dance class, where I learn new styles and techniques every day. I listen to my teachers and practice them everyday. My mother also works very hard for me, she takes me for dance class, then takes me for tuition class. When she comes back home, she even cooks for us and I never want to let my parents’ expectations go down.

My parents always say that no work is small or big, it depends on our thinking. If you decide to make yourself a good person, then you can become like Mother Teresa. It all depends on our hard work and dedication. We should learn everything but focus on one thing, so that you remain dedicated towards your profession and that is the key to success.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – What I Want to Be an Astronaut

Dr. A.P.J. There is a famous quote by Abdul Kalam, “A dream is not what you see in your sleep, a dream is that which does not let you sleep”, and it is absolutely true. I have dreamed of becoming an astronaut, and making my nation and parents proud.

Why do I want to be an astronaut ? (Why I want to be an Astronaut)

When I was little, my grandmother and I used to sleep on the terrace and I used to ask her many questions while looking at the sky, like how far is the sky?, why do the stars seem so small?, etc. The sky attracted me all the time and I was never satisfied with my grandmother’s answer, and I always wanted to see the sky and the stars with my naked eye.

Then one day my parents told me that, I need to become an astronaut to see and know about such things. It’s all like a dream for me, and I really want to see the sky and the stars in the future. I have heard about Kalpana Chawla, Sunita Williams etc and I want to be like them.

How can I achieve my goal ? (How can I achieve my Goal)

The only way to become an astronaut is to study thoroughly, and I always focus on getting good marks from my academics towards my studies, which will help in getting admission in further colleges. Apart from all this I am always watching various TV related to space. I try to learn from the show and many other things as well.

My father always helps me and he brings me various interesting books related to space. He helps me to increase my knowledge and always motivates me. My parents support me so much that it seems as if it is their dream. My school teachers also support me, and I always participate in my school’s internal science competition. This contest helps me create new gadgets and show off my creativity, and I love doing so.

I am sure that one day I will definitely become an astronaut, because I am very eager to fulfill my dreams and this is my passion. When a person is very passionate about his dreams then no one can stop him.

We all should see our dream as a goal, because we are human and God has given us a brain which makes us far better than animals. As animals and insects also eat, sleep, but the only difference between humans and animals is that they have no purpose. So don’t be like a beast and use your brain and set a goal and move towards it.

Essay 3 (600 words) – What I want to be an Engineer

The dream should be big, it is not necessary, if you want to achieve any goal, then you need to work hard to achieve that goal. Usually students change their goals from time to time just like me. When I was little, the autorickshaw attracted me a lot and in fact it was like a puzzle and I would always ask my mother to ride it. When I was a little older, I saw a real airplane and now I am curious to ride it. Eventually my parents realized that I loved machines, and I was very curious whenever my father wanted me to take me to his garage.

How to become an engineer ? (How to be an Engineer?)

There is one more reason behind my becoming an engineer and that is my father. He is an engineer and he always helps people and people even thank him, then I used to feel proud of him, and I decided that one day I will also become an engineer. My parents never forced me, but asked me to choose my own goals.

To become an engineer, you have to focus on your academic studies which will help you in choosing the college for further studies. One, you have to choose the science stream for your class 11th and 12th and pass an entrance exam that will help you choose your college. There are many such colleges in India. It is not like getting admission in any other college, for this you have to take an IIT. You have to take admission in college. Nowadays the level of competition has become much higher and better.

What I Do to Achieve My Dreams

I study for four hours daily and complete my assignments and projects on time. Actually discipline is very essential for our life, and if you make it your habit to get things done, it will always help you in your success. I have a routine and I follow it regularly. Whenever I have doubts regarding any topic, I take the help of my teacher and solve it. It is very important for everything to be clean to keep oneself steady and centered. How do I help others as an engineer?

I have decided to invent automatic machine which will help people and make their work easier. Usually people spend a lot for cleaning the house, and my mother suffers a lot due to the lack of cleaners in my house. So I have decided to gift an automatic house cleaner for my mother along with others. I want to make a machine for the students which can guide them in their studies.

Usually, whenever we search for something on Google, we constantly see it on the screen of our phone or laptop, which is very harmful for us in many cases. That’s why I want to develop a tool that will teach you like a teacher and also show you pictures automatically, and provide you all the information you need.

No field is small, if anything matters, it’s how you think about it. Some people want to earn money from their profession while some people want to help others with their profession. The only thing you need to think about is how loyal you are to the work you do with yourself. Read when it’s time to study, and play when it’s time to play, and you’re sure one day you’ll be successful. There are many such examples in our history, such as Newton, Thomas Edison, Dr. A.P.J. Read the story of Abdul Kalam’s struggles, it will definitely inspire you to succeed. Try to be a good person apart from your profession, because it will help you in making you successful by changing not only your work but also your attitude.

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I’ve seen a lot of letters to past selves. Here’s what I would say to my post-pandemic self, they read. Don’t be so hard on yourself. You are the only one you can count on. Slow down. You can’t go through life afraid to live it. You’re going to be so proud of yourself! I even wrote one in 2019, a tough love letter to my twenty-something self. But why look back? What about our future selves? What questions do we want to ask? What do we wonder?

The theme on Wit & Delight this month is “Show Up As Yourself.” So, I was intrigued to write about the possibility of change and speak to a portion of myself I don’t know. I want to explore how the future me might feel. I want to dedicate time to that mystery soul. This person could have children, not have children, experience loss, grow old, find growth, experience unknown pain, and develop new habits. When we write to selves about the past, we know them and there’s a pompous clarity in the writing. Sure, giving advice to our past selves is fun. But is it helpful? How can we best explore who we might become? How can we best break down the walls of the person we’re afraid to see? How do we write about the unknown?

I want to write a letter with more intention. I want to ask questions and discover what scares me about getting older. In a way, that’s what the most honest writing does for us anyway.

When I think about it, we are always (sort of) writing to future versions of ourselves. We write through dreams and aspirations, ideals, and healing. We imagine the future in great depth, struggling to center on the present. But, I want to write a letter with more intention. I want to ask questions and discover what scares me about getting older. In a way, that’s what the most honest writing does for us anyway. Right? Okay, here goes nothing/everything.

Dear future self,

Hi, it’s me from the past. I’m thirty-five. I don’t know how old you are now. I’m envisioning you’re in your sixties. You’ve lived an entire life. You’re as old as your mom was when you wrote this letter. I guess this letter is sort of like inception. I’m so afraid to write this. I’m struggling to imagine who you are. Can I be honest? You’re you, after all. Right now, I feel selfish. I want to tell you all the things I want in my life. I hope you got them. Right now, your thirty-something self is needy. I want a baby. I don’t want a baby. I want more money. I want to live within my means. Beyond my means. I want more time. I want to scoop minutes up and feel like I can’t possibly carry all the hours to the end of my driveway. I want everyone to live forever. I don’t want to experience deep grief. I’m so lucky. I’m so selfish. 

If you’re sixty, lucky enough to live until then, I know you’ve experienced pain by now. The deep kind, the oceanic kind, the kind that is so dark and expansive, you wouldn’t be able to explain it to me. Are you okay with that grief? I read this quote in Susan Cain’s book Bittersweet recently (you should read it again and see how you feel). “If we could honor sadness a little more, maybe we could see it—rather than enforced smiles and righteous outrage—as the bridge we need to connect with each other. We could remember that no matter how distasteful we might find someone’s opinions, no matter how radiant, or fierce, someone may appear, they have suffered, or they will.” I didn’t mean to jump right into suffering. That must be my fear pouring through. You’ve always been a deeply melancholic person. You love sad music. You have an acute awareness of passing time. You have a joyful curiosity about specific beauty points in the world. Lately, I’ve identified with the Arabic proverb, “Days of honey, days of onion.” You are the definition of bittersweet. Are you still? 

I also read in Bittersweet that, as we get older, we find comfort with the passing of time. I imagine you don’t try and slow it down. You are a quiet way of being, a force of storied tradition, loss, and joy. Does that feel beautiful?

I’m sure you’ve turned toward many humans, loved them, held them, and cared for them. But I hope you’ve done the same for yourself. Somehow, I know you will.

I have some wishes, as well. I hope you transform your sorrow and longings into art. I hope you’ve written a lot of letters. I hope work didn’t consume you, even though you let your job get away from you in your thirties. I hope you gave your parents the stage and the time. I’m sure you’ve turned toward many humans, loved them, held them, and cared for them. But I hope you’ve done the same for yourself. Somehow, I know you will. I want you to remember a few things about this time in your life. I want you to remember how light you felt when you rode Crow, that big chestnut horse you adored. I want you to remember how it felt to see your words in print for the first time, proof you exist. I want you to remember your little yard in front of your first home, the mow lines, and how much you care about grass and impressing the neighbors. I want you to remember late nights in the garage with Jake, refurbishing furniture so everything in your home always reminds you of the work, the polish. I want you to remember the smell of hot tomatoes and summer with your small niece and nephew. I want you to remember their sticky cheeks and bursting, tiny voices. Remember that Jake loves to build you things. Remember the ocean with your mom and sister, how it feels to reach out to them, and love them in the morning fog of Carmel. Remember the Northwoods with your friends when none of you had children. Remember hot, fried buttered buns at fish fries and how much time you had to watch your peonies grow. Remember the feverish wanting of pregnancy , the unknown hope of craving expansiveness, a physical outwardness. 

I also want you to remember the hard things. I want you to remember living paycheck to paycheck, not being able to get the things you wanted because you didn’t have enough money. I want you to remember the doctor bills you struggled to pay, crying on the way home from work, not being able to imagine traveling to other countries, and wondering if your life was limited to 200 miles north, east, south, and west of your home. Did you travel more? Do you still feel this? All these things will feel different to you now, perhaps as distant memories. Small moments in your thirties that you’ll read later like you’re starving. Perhaps there’s something else entirely that makes you feel light. I hope you’re still riding. I can imagine you still care about clean yards and a pretty lawn. That’s what makes you a lot like your dad. We carry our family with us everywhere.

When you were in grade school, you’d write long lists of “favorite things” so you could look back years later and read about how much you’d changed. You were obsessed with seeing that, five years ago, you had a crush on so-and-so and loved (god forbid!) The O.C. and the color blue . 

All these things will feel different to you now, perhaps as distant memories. Small moments in your thirties that you’ll read later like you’re starving. Perhaps there’s something else entirely that makes you feel light.

Let’s try that again! Right now, I’m really into Brené Brown’s podcast (are podcasts still a thing?), Dirty Shirleys, antiquing, The Vermont Country Store catalog, my Gentle Reminder Calendar , Paper Mate colorful pens , watching Love Island (sorry, future me), dressing like Meryl Streep in It’s Complicated , sleep aids like sipping iced Sleepy Time Tea before bed, horse head bookends, weather patterns, gingham accents, and how Jake looks at me when I’m talking about something I love. Do you still love these things? Do you wish for them? In my Passion Planner , I write down the biggest lesson I learn every month. Here’s what I’ve written this year:

• Resonance is important.
• Nothing beyond love and kindness matters.
• Your anger is you. Not anyone else. Sit inside that.
• Stop anticipating, trust the burn.
• Being uncomfortable is progress.
• Sadness is wide, grief is a close friend.
• Nothing should be rushed.
• You can always go back.
• Hold fear and joy in equal glory. Both can exist at once.
• You are always doing better than you think.
• Dandelions are good.
• To be happy, be more tree.
• Don’t go to a concert high.

I’m sure you have so many to add now. Or maybe you don’t. Or maybe you think these are ridiculous. Or maybe you no longer find the need to make “lesson lists.” I’m happy. I have my hard days. I have bad habits. I haven’t gone to the dentist to fill those cavities, so I hope you don’t have five crowns by now. I am putting a lot of money toward my 401K, so I hope I’m setting you up for success. I’m doing my best. That’s the lesson here. My thirty-something best is hopefully your sixty-something peace of mind. 

Will people find this article on the internet in twenty-five years? ( Writer’s Note: Please don’t talk to me about how I’ll be sixty years old in twenty-five years.) Will they find it funny? Weird? I’m not sure. Perhaps, like in the past, internet articles will wash up like a lost bottle in the sea—little shards of the lived. And someday, I will come back to this past self, searching for my future. I might have to print it out, just in case. Either way, I hope you’re happy too. I hope life feels full. I hope the people in your life reflect how you have shown your beacon of light in the world, no matter how faint or how strong.  Sincerely, Brittany, your thirty-something (past) self

Lastly, I highly recommend you try this exercise.

Writing to a later version of myself gave me some specific clarity about who I want to be and how I want to grow. 

Here are some tips to try to write your own “future-self” letter:

• Write down what you want to remember.
• Write down what you don’t want to remember.
• Write about your favorite things.
• Jot down notes about how you’re feeling right now.
• Scribble down the lessons you’ve learned.
• Ask your future self how you’re different now.
• Lastly, write a note to yourself in a year, three years, five years… put them in an envelope and write down the date you can read them again.

Will you write yours?

Brittany Chaffee is an avid storyteller, professional empath, and author. On the daily, she gets paid to strategize and create content for brands. Off work hours, it’s all about a well-lit place, warm bread, and good company. She lives in St.Paul with her baby brother cats, Rami and Monkey. Follow her on Instagram , read more about her latest book, Borderline , and (most importantly) go hug your mother.

BY Brittany Chaffee - September 20, 2022

Like what you see? Share Wit & Delight with a friend: 

amazing article.

Thank you! I’m so glad you enjoyed it!

What an interesting thing to do I love this idea!

xo Jessica <a href=”https://anindigoday.com/”>an indigo day</a>

Thank you, Jessica! Let me know if you give it a try!

This was absolutely beautiful – I did not expect to stumble across this this morning. Your writing is soft, and clever, and inspiring. You should be proud of what you created here. Thank you for sharing.

I appreciate this so much 🙂 Thank you so much for reading and commenting. Trying this exercise truly helped me feel closer to myself and I hope it helps others do too! xoxo

This was absolutely beautiful. I didn’t expect to get emotional reading it but as a 36 year old woman so much of what you said was relatable. Thank you

Thank you so kindly, Melissa! This makes my day to hear you could relate to this letter. It was so meaningful for me to write, so I’m happy it was for you as well!

Amazing article! Thanks for the positive and encouraging words of wisdom! 😊

Thank you so much for reading, Britney! Have a lovely weekend!

Thank you for this. I am 70 and my 8 year old adopted daughter has an assignment to do this very thing. I think it will be a great experience for her. Your words reached my heart and came out of my eyes. Thank you

Hello, Diane. It is so incredible to me that your daughter is doing this exercise! I think I did something like it at her age too and I wish I could find that letter now. Thank you for reading and loving.

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Describe a Perfect Job You Would Like To Have in the Future: IELTS Cue Card

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Updated on 05 February, 2024

Mrinal Mandal

Study abroad expert.

If you plan to move abroad for study, immigration, or work, you will most certainly take the International Language Testing System or IELTS exam, which includes a speaking test.

Below are two sample essays for a speaking task–  Describe a perfect job you would like to have in the future. You can go through these to understand the key areas where candidates can gain marks.

Table of Contents

Q. describe a perfect job you would like to have in the future, download e-books for ielts preparation, q. what professional role would you like to play in the coming years, download ielts sample papers, important ielts exam resources.

Since my childhood, I was always asked this question– what I would want to be once I grow up, and I would always be confused. Over the years, I observed the functioning of different jobs and tried to find what suited me the best. Now that I am old enough to decide, I know the answer to this question. 

The perfect job for me would be to become a doctor and give back to my people. I derived the inspiration for taking this role up because of my father, who has served as a doctor for 30 years. I remember him being late at night, hitting emergencies, treating people, and giving his all. Moreover, seeing him perform his job with utmost dedication for the betterment of others always inspired me.

I am currently studying MBBS– the degree to become a doctor in India and can't wait to step into a hospital. As a doctor, I aim to expand my ability to reach people in the farthest corners of the country and treat them. In fact, I have been interning in a village, where I have aided in childbirth and assisted in minor medical emergencies.

With my strong interest in Biology and the will to do something meaningful with my life, I am sure of this career path.

Explore More IELTS Speaking Cue Cards:

I have always been very creative and thoroughly interested in human psychology. I am also passionate about what people think and how they make decisions. Growing up, I wasn't aware of the different professions one could pursue. Moreover, my family has always been academically driven, so there was always pressure to do well in my studies.

With this motivation to pursue higher studies and use my interest to create value, in the coming years, I plan on excelling in the field of marketing and advertising. I firmly believe that this field consists of both my love for art and creativity and mapping human behavior when it comes to business and consumerism. 

As a marketeer, I aim to work for companies or products and increase sales while promoting business growth. It would be a tremendous learning experience to navigate what the audience wants and what we can do to get them the ideal product. I also aim to participate in harnessing social media as an excellent means to spread the word about the company and attract the target audience. Additionally, analytics also plays a massive role in marketing and advertising, and I want to explore this stream as well. 

In terms of marketing and advertising roles and skills, I would like to explore the luxury brands industry, given their expansive reach across nations.

More Resources to Read About IELTS Cue Cards:

IELTS Exam Overview

IELTS is required to be taken by international students and workers who wish to study or work in a country where English is the primary language of communication. Know the complete details.

IELTS Exam Syllabus

With the right knowledge of the IELTS exam syllabus and pattern, cracking the popular English test won’t be difficult.

• IELTS Exam Pattern

The IELTS exam pattern encompasses four major sections, i.e. listening, speaking, writing, and reading.

Register For IELTS

IELTS is the most popular and crucial test for evaluating English language proficiency throughout the world. Learn how to register for the IELTS exam.

IELTS Exam Eligibility Criteria

It becomes necessary for candidates to meet the eligibility for IELTS exam and demonstrate their language proficiency while being assessed on four parameters, namely, Writing, Reading, Speaking and Listening.

IELTS Exam Fees

The IELTS exam fee in India varies based on the types of IELTS tests. The link below shows detailed information on the IELTS exam fees.

IELTS Exam Dates 2022

The IELTS exam dates are allotted on a first-come and first-serve basis. Choose your date and timings beforehand to avoid the delay. You can register for the test both in online and offline mode.

IELTS Test Centres in India

Fully aware of the growing popularity of the language test, we bring to you a list of IELTS exam centers in India. The list will enable aspirants in better planning before registering for the test.

Band Score for Reading

IELTS reading band score decides the knowledge and proficiency of the English language of the applicants.

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The listening section evaluates the comprehension level of candidates. The scores also depend on the understanding of different accents and dialects.

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The IELTS score validity for General and Academic is two years across the globe. The IELTS result validity for Canada is two years.

• Types of IELTS Exam

There are two types of IELTS tests – i) Academic IELTS and ii) General Training IELTS. Candidates are often confused about making the right choice of IELTS test that can meet their requirements regarding their education or job.

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Writing task 2 in IELTS is descriptive essay writing. The applicants are supposed to write an essay in response to the statement or situation given in the essay.

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IELTS Academic writing is meant for students who are applying for top-ranked universities and colleges in English-speaking countries. The writing task one is an academic summary writing based on diagrammatic and graphical representation.

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Writing Task 2 is the second part of the writing section of IELTS, where aspirants are presented with a point of view, argument, or problem and asked to write an essay in response to the question.

Writing Task 1 IELTS

In IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 starts with a diagram, a visual representation of information. It can be a table, map, graph, process, diagram, or picture.

IELTS Essay Samples

The essay for IELTS is part of Writing Task 2. It is the same for the General Training and Academic of the IELTS. You will get a topic and have to write an essay on the same.

IELTS Cue Cards

The IELTS speaking cue cards come into play for the second part when the candidate will be choosing cue cards and then speaking on a topic for two minutes at least.

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A business journal from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania

What Will the World Look Like in 2030?

September 8, 2020 • 8 min read.

Big economic, technological and demographic changes are coming, and the pandemic is accelerating many of them, Wharton’s Mauro Guillen says in his new book.

• Public Policy

Wharton’s Mauro Guillen talks with Wharton Business Daily on SiriusXM about his new book on the trends that are shaping our future.

Big demographic, economic and technological changes are coming — from an aging population in the U.S. and the rise of sub-Saharan Africa as a compelling middle-class market to automation causing “technological unemployment,” according to Wharton management professor Mauro Guillen.

In his new book, “ 2030: How Today’s Biggest Trends Will Collide and Reshape the Future of Everything, ” Guillen discusses how these changes will affect us in the years to come. During a recent interview on the Wharton Business Daily show on SiriusXM , Guillen noted that while these trends have been gathering pace for years, the pandemic is accelerating many of them. (Listen to the podcast above.) Rising inequality across income, race and gender will demand urgent attention, and government policy making will need to become more innovative to address such challenges. Individual responsibility will play a role, too, in areas such as climate change, he says.

An edited transcript of the conversation follows.

Wharton Business Daily: Why did you write this book?

Mauro Guillen: Everyone sees change everywhere, and I think it’s important to figure out where are we going to be five to 10 years from now. How are consumer markets going to look? It’s extremely important for businesses and also for individuals – as investors, as savers and more generally as citizens – to figure out what the future’s going to look like.

Wharton Business Daily: What role has the pandemic played in that change?

Guillen: The pandemic essentially has two different effects, depending on the trend. One is to accelerate and to intensify some things. For example, consider population aging. Inevitably in a recession, we have fewer babies. The mere postponement of having babies accelerates population aging, so problems related to Social Security and pensions will arrive earlier. Other types of trends get delayed, or even reversed, by something like this. One of them will be the growth of cities, especially in Europe and in the U.S.

“We’re going to have to think very carefully in political terms and in social terms about the implications of further automation, especially in the service sector.”

Wharton Business Daily: North America, Europe and Asia have been vital in the last several decades, but you talk about other areas of the world picking up and having a larger impact in the years ahead.

Guillen: I am very bullish on sub-Saharan Africa because of their demographic dynamism, and because the biggest cities in Africa are growing and creating an expanding middle class. Now, only maybe 15% of the sub-Saharan African population is middle class. But that proportion is growing. That will change the world, because Africa will soon become the second most populous region in the world.

Coming Shifts in Technology

Wharton Business Daily: What significant changes do you see in terms of technology?

Guillen: As a result of the pandemic, technology adoption has been progressing much faster, out of necessity. We’ve been confined to the home, students cannot attend school and so on and so forth. But we also need to watch carefully the new incentives for automation, especially in the service sector, that this public health crisis creates.

We’re going to see more automation. We’re going to see, unfortunately, more technological unemployment. Many other jobs have been lost in the American economy. I don’t think they’re coming back. We’re going to have to think very carefully in political terms and in social terms about the implications of further automation, especially in the service sector.

Wharton Business Daily: Would the increased emphasis on automation also influence policymaking and education?

Guillen: Yes. In terms of policy making, we have to figure out how to retrain people and how to help those people find other jobs. We may have to consider very seriously ideas such as a universal basic income , which you have discussed on your show on several occasions. This used to be a fringe idea, but it’s quickly becoming more mainstream.

Wharton Business Daily: We’ve seen a little bit of that here in the U.S. with the $1,200 stimulus checks that were part of a $2.2 trillion package of coronavirus relief measures. But what you’re talking about concerns how governments look out for their citizenry, correct?

Guillen: Exactly. It’s not just about being nice to people, which I think we should be. But universal basic income also has a business case. Remember, two-thirds of the American economy is [made up of household] consumption . If people don’t have jobs or don’t have well-paying jobs, then we need to compensate for that.

Wharton Business Daily: You also focus on how currencies may change. To a degree, we’ve already seen that with bitcoin.

Guillen: Yes, we need to seriously consider how entrepreneurs can come up with new ideas as to what cryptocurrencies, or to be more precise, crypto tokens, will be used for.

“I hope that the two presidential candidates start debating exactly how they’re going to deal with increasing inequality.”

If cryptocurrencies are just a substitute for the money that governments issue, then I don’t think we’re going to get too far because our regulators are always against cryptocurrencies as a competitor for legal tender.

But if we add other functions or other uses to those digital tokens — like if they will help us vote, keep politicians in check or provide incentives for people to save the environment — then there is a bright future ahead for digital tokens. So instead of digital currency, I would say digital tokens, which would include a currency component to them.

Inequality: The Next Frontier

Wharton Business Daily: How do we address the wealth gap?

Guillen: That’s a huge development of the last 20 years, and the pandemic only exacerbates inequality. Not everyone can work from the home, and therefore they have to expose themselves to the virus while taking public transportation to go to work. Consider students. It is estimated that up to 20% of K-12 students in the U.S. don’t have the hardware or the connectivity that they need at home in order to continue school work. This is the most unfortunate part of this pandemic, and it exacerbates inequality based on income and race.

That is true even by gender. Unemployment is growing faster among women than men. So, this is something that we need to pay attention to. I hope that the two presidential candidates start debating exactly how they’re going to deal with this increasing inequality.

Wharton Business Daily: Are we ready to tackle these issues?

Guillen: There is increasing awareness, but I guess we will have to wait until after the presidential election. But whoever happens to be in the White House and whoever controls the Senate come January, I don’t think they will be able to ignore the issue of inequality. We’re seeing social tensions and all sorts of frictions proliferate. The sooner we start tackling it, the better.

Wharton Business Daily: People are worried about various individual issues. But should the emphasis be on changing the overall mindset about how we want our world to look in 2030?

“We’re seeing social tensions and all sorts of frictions proliferate. The sooner we start tackling it, the better.”

Guillen: I do believe so. For example, many parents are now concerned about whether their children will be able to have the kind of life that they have been able to have. The way things are going, maybe only a small fraction of them will do better than their parents.

Here in the U.S., one of the single most important values that we have is that we want every generation to do better than the previous one. And this is becoming increasingly difficult. Millennials right now are suffering from — for a second time during their adult lifetimes — a very difficult labor market.

There’s more consciousness and awareness of this, and the culture will need to adjust in terms of revisiting some of our values.

Wharton Business Daily: How will the mindset of governments and policymakers need to change?

Guillen: The time has come to be a little bit more innovative, to explore things in terms of government policy making that 10, 20 years ago we thought were completely out of bounds. The problems have become so large. By the way, we haven’t even talked about climate change. We really need to start thinking outside of the box.

Wharton Business Daily: What should we be doing?

Guillen: We need to focus on two things. One is international collaboration among governments when it comes to climate change, but also in other areas like trade, where it is completely absent right now. The second one, which is the one that I push in my book, is we as individuals need to take ownership of this. We need to be less wasteful. We need to economize our resources. We need to be more pro-environment in our own behavior as consumers.

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Interview questions answered: What are your future plans?

‘If you want to make God laugh, tell him about your plans’. Woody Allen was right, as the history has proven countless times. We can plan and dream and hope, yet we never have things completely under our control . A pandemic starts, or we get sick, or something positive happens–such as falling in love with a stranger, and suddenly we have to change our plans, or want to change them.

But what does it mean for your job interview? Should you philosophize about uncertainty of life , or should you come up with a precise and concrete answer , explaining what you want do in six month, three years, and ten years from now? You can actually succeed with both approaches to the question , as long as you explain your reasoning. As a rule of a thumb, however, you should try to connect your future plans with their company. This can mean internal promotion , but also having the same job for a foreseeable future, when there are no obvious career growth opportunities.

Let’s have a look at 7 sample answers to this interesting interview question. I tried to include in my selection answers for a variety of situations and jobs, including jobs nobody wants to have for longer than six months, as well as a couple of unconventional answers (philosophizing about vanity of planning in the uncertain world we live in), and also one answer that focuses primarily on goals and plans outside of work, and one answer for students (applying for a place in a study program instead of for a job). Go through them, think for a few seconds about each one, and pick one that resonates with you, and with the message you try to convey to the hiring managers.

7 sample answers to “What are your future plans?” interview question

• To be honest, I do not have any big plans . I would enjoy working as a receptionist in a nice hotel with a great management, just like this one. My future plans are having a job I enjoy doing , finding good life-work balance, foster good relationships both at work and in my personal life, and simply enjoy every day as it comes and goes. Of course, I plan to continue working on my language skills , because I want to become better in my work. But when it comes to the job, I do not dream of changing my career, or of anything similar.
• My future plans can be summed up in one sentence: to make a great career in this international corporation . Of course, I have some positions on my mind. A finance manager, later perhaps an FP&A director. As you can see I dare do dream big . At the same time, however, I realize I have to start here as an entry level financial analyst , learn the ins and outs of the job, prove my skills and dedication to work, and just then I can think of promotion and better jobs.
• My future plans are yet to be decided . I am still young, and trying to find my calling . It is one of the reasons why I apply for a job with your company –because it is very big, you have many departments, offices overseas, and I feel that options are almost endless here, of course as long as you try hard and do not mind sacrificing something for your job . What exactly I will do, however, and where I will end up living, I cannot tell now. But I am excited about the future , and without a doubt I will come up with some tangible plans down the road.
• Speaking honestly, I prefer to live in a present moment . Plans? God, I had many. You would not believe if I told you. But sometimes I wasn’t ready to pursue them , other times destiny stepped into my way . I learned the hard way that regardless of how hard we try, we never have things fully under our control. And it doesn’t matter whether we talk about personal life, or professional career. Future plans? They only bring me anxiety . Hence for the last few years I prefer living in the moment, focusing on the task at hand, and going with the flow . At the moment I try to get a job with your retail store . With my year of birth, however, no interview is easy anymore. I did what I could to prepare for this meeting. If I get the job, I will do my best every day, and let’s see what’s next. Living in the present is liberating .
• I plan to start a family in five years time . It is my biggest dream as a woman–to have kids, and to be a good mother. Of course, we never know what the future will bring , and you need two people for starting a family. But this is my plan for the future, and I will try my best to pursue it. Speaking about my professional career , I’d be happy to work as a secretary until then, and then return back after maternity leave… Is there anything else you’d like to know about my future goals and plans?
• I do not have any future plans . Had some in the past, things haven’t worked out, and I only ended up disappointed. In my opinion, when we fixate on something in the future –some object of our desire, be it another person, a job, or a nice thing we want to buy, such as a new house, our job and daily life becomes just a means to an end . We go to work and around our daily business just to achieve X and Y in the future. And that’s a recipe to depression and unhappiness. Why should we rob ourselves of the most precious thing we have–the present moment? I also learned that when we take care of the present, the future will take care of itself . What I try to convey here is that if I focus 100% on the task at hand, and do it well, and then repeat it again and again, there’s no doubt I will progress in my career . And that’s exactly what I try to do, and my way of living.
• My future plan is to become a great nurse . It is something I have been dreaming of for years. Now I am just applying for a place at a nursing school, and I know I have a long road ahead of me. But I see the meaningful purpose in this job , know what I want to achieve in life, and I hope it will drive me forward in my studies, and help me overcome the challenges I will undoubtedly face while trying to earn my degree.

Show some excitement for the future, or for the present

Regardless of whether you opt for conventional approach, or philosophize about the vanity of planing in the 21st century, they should hear some excitement in your voice . And it doesn’t matter what job you are applying for, and how far it is from your “dream career”.

Of course, the main reason why we go to work is the need to earn money to live . That’s how it works in life, and it likely won’t be any otherwise in the future. If you want to avoid sleeping on the street , you have to create some value for others (in your job, or in your business)–unless you were born in a golden cage, but you probably wouldn’t be reading this article in such a case…

The point I try to convey here is that employers do not want to hire pessimistic and bitter employees , who do not see anything positive about their future. Show some excitement for what’s ahead , your job with them, good things awaiting you in your life outside of work, and so on.

Make sure to have realistic future plans

Anything is possible and we can dream big, but you should try to keep it realistic in your interviews . For sure you can become a CEO of Tesla or General Electric one day. But it perhaps isn’t the best idea talking about such plans while you apply for an entry level role in these companies, or for a kitchen helper job at McDonald’s. It is just too farfetched.

Think about a position you can realistically have in a year, three years, five years, ideally within their organization, and focus on it while narrating your future plans. And if you are not sure, you can always opt for answer no. 4 or no. 6 on my list, focusing on present, and explaining why you prefer to do so .

Ready to answer this question? I hope so! Do not forget to check also sample answers to other tricky interview questions:

• How do you handle success?
• What is your greatest fear?
• Why should we hire you, and not one of the other applicants for the job?
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My Future: My Expectations in Life

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Ielts cue card # 200 - describe something you want to do in the future, describe something you want to do in the future..

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Harvard Business School New MBA Essay Prompts (2024-2025)

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Harvard Business School (HBS) has once again set the stage for aspiring leaders to showcase their potential with the release of its new MBA essay prompts for the 2024-2025 application cycle. This extremely rare update presents both a challenge and an opportunity for applicants to showcase their unique experiences and perspectives. In this article, we’ll explore these new prompts, provide strategic advice on how to approach them, and offer tips to help you craft top-of-the-barrel essays that can enhance your application.

New Harvard MBA Essay Prompts (2024)

The old HBS essay prompt was, "As we review your application, what more would you like us to know as we consider your candidacy for the Harvard Business School MBA program?" Instead of one, longer essay, aspiring candidates of the class of 2027 have three, shorter essay prompts to respond to:

• Business-Minded Essay : Please reflect on how your experiences have influenced your career choices and aspirations and the impact you will have on the businesses, organizations, and communities you plan to serve. (up to 300 words)
• Leadership-Focused Essay : What experiences have shaped who you are, how you invest in others, and what kind of leader you want to become? (up to 250 words)
• Growth-Oriented Essay : Curiosity can be seen in many ways. Please share an example of how you have demonstrated curiosity and how that has influenced your growth. (up to 250 words)

Prompt 1: Business-Minded Essay

Please reflect on how your experiences have influenced your career choices and aspirations and the impact you will have on the businesses, organizations, and communities you plan to serve. (300 words)

Breakdown: The main goal of this prompt is to connect your past experiences with your future career goals. That said, it’s an opportunity to show how your journey has shaped your professional ambitions and commitment to making a positive impact. HBS wants to see that you know where you've been and where you're going and that there is a narrative that ties it all together. Here’s how to approach it:

• Identify Core Motivations: Start by reflecting on 3-4 pivotal experiences that you feel significantly influenced your career choices. These could be professional roles, projects, volunteer work, or personal challenges. Then, consider how your interests, passions, and motivations have evolved over time because of these experiences.
• Connect Past to Future: Clearly explain how the experience(s) you selected helped shape your career goals. How did you navigate those experiences as you did? Why did you make the decisions you made? Be specific about what you aim to achieve and why these goals are important to you.
• Make Your Essay Forward-Looking: Create a forward-looking narrative that ties your past experiences to your future goals. Show how these experiences have prepared you to make an impact on businesses, organizations, and communities. As a bonus point, use this moment as a chance to show your awareness of broader social and economic movement and demonstrate your overall desire to contribute meaningfully to your anticipated industry. Note: When looking at your application, AdComs want to see proof that you will do and accomplish what you say you will. Having a cohesive theme and clear goals will help you make a persuasive argument.
• Keep It Professional: Remember that the prompt specifically asks to see how your past experiences have impacted your career choices and how you see yourself fitting into the professional world in the next several years. With that in mind, make sure you stick to talking about your future job prospects in this essay.

Prompt 2: Leadership-Focused Essay

What experiences have shaped who you are, how you invest in others, and what kind of leader you want to become? (250 words)

Breakdown: This prompt asks you to explain your personal development and leadership philosophy. It’s all about introspection and understanding how your experiences have molded your approach to leadership.

• Examine Your Leadership Journey: Reflect on the various stages of your leadership journey. Identify key moments where you had to step up, make decisions, or influence others, and think about how these experiences have shaped your leadership style.
• Use Personal Anecdotes: Use personal anecdotes to illustrate your points. Stories about how you have invested in others, facilitated a strong work environment, or even reached a breakthrough while working as a team can be very powerful in showing your leadership potential. With each example you provide, make sure to explain what you’ve learned from those interactions using the STAR Method.
• Show Investment in Others: As you’re outlining your response, an example of how you have supported and developed others will likely come to mind (i.e. mentoring, team leadership, community involvement, etc). Remember, however, that you’ll also need to show how you want to continue acting as a leader and investing in others.
• Define Your Leadership Style: Clearly describe the type of leader you aspire to be. Highlight qualities like empathy, resilience, innovation, or inclusivity, and explain how your experiences have reinforced these traits.

Pro Tip: If you’re having trouble nailing down or putting words to your particular brand of leadership, try taking a leadership style quiz. Lucky for you, Harvard has its own page for this exact dilemma! Using the resources provided here by HBS – and perhaps even mentioning them in your essays or interviews – will help you stand out as an applicant familiar with the resources HBS has to offer.

Prompt 3: Growth-Oriented Essay

Curiosity can be seen in many ways. Please share an example of how you have demonstrated curiosity and how that has influenced your growth. (250 words)

Breakdown: HBS is using this prompt to see how the gears turn in your head. They want to know if you have intellectual curiosity and if so, how it drives your personal and professional growth. Treat this prompt as an invitation to highlight a specific instance where your curiosity led to significant learning or development.

• Identify a Defining Moment of Curiosity: Reflect on a time when your curiosity led you to explore new ideas or opportunities. Think about moments of genuine interest when you went beyond the surface to deeply investigate a topic, problem, or question.
• Describe Your Process: Explain what sparked your curiosity and how you pursued it. Detail the steps you took, the questions you asked, and the challenges you faced.
• Highlight the Impact: Discuss the outcomes of your efforts. What did you learn? How did it change your perspective or abilities? How has it influenced your approach to other situations?
• Show Benefits: Highlight the long-term and tangible benefits of your curiosity. Discuss how this experience has influenced your growth, changed your perspective, or contributed to your success in other areas.

HBS Essay Tips for Success

1. be specific and concrete.

Avoid vague generalizations and instead focus on giving specific examples that illustrate your points. Use detailed anecdotes to bring your experiences to life. Whether you’re discussing a professional achievement, a leadership challenge, or a moment of curiosity, specificity will make your essay more engaging and memorablee. Writing descriptive stories with clear points and imagery allow the admissions committee to better visualize your experiences and understand your unique journey, and will ultimately benefit your application in the long run.

2. Focus on Leadership and Growth

Leadership and growth are central themes in the HBS essays. Highlight instances where you’ve demonstrated leadership, invested in others, and pursued personal and professional growth. Reflect on how these experiences have shaped your leadership style and growth mindset. By letting your leadership potential and commitment to continuous improvement shine through to the admissions committee, you’ll prove that you’re a perfect match with HBS’s core values.

3. Maintain Professionalism

While it’s important to be authentic and personal, make sure your essays maintain a professional tone. Especially for the business-minded essay, focus on professional experiences and how they have influenced your career choices. Striking the right balance between personal insight and professional achievement is crucial for a compelling narrative.

4. Seek Feedback

Once you’ve drafted your essays, seek feedback from trusted mentors, peers, or professional advisors. Fresh perspectives can help provide valuable insights and help you refine your narrative. Be open to constructive criticism and use it to enhance the clarity, coherence, and impact of your essays.

5. Edit and Proofread

Keeping any given feedback in mind, carefully edit and proofread your essays to ensure they are free from any grammatical errors and typos. Clear, error-free writing tells the admissions committee that you have a strong attention to detail and commitment to excellence. Reading your essays aloud or using text-to-speech tools can help catch errors you might miss while reading silently. A polished essay enhances your professionalism and credibility.

By following these tips, you’ll be on the right track to write essays that not only meet the HBS application requirements but also perfectly embody your unique strengths, experiences, and aspirations. Good luck with your application process!

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HBS New Essays FAQs

How do Harvard’s new essay prompts differ from last year?

• The essay prompts for the 2024-2025 application cycle differ drastically from the previous year. Instead of HBS' traditional one essay requirement - "Is there anything else we should know about you?" - applicants now have three, shorter prompts to respond to, all targeting a different characteristic (business, leadership, and growth).

How many essays are required for the HBS application?

• For many years, HBS required only one main essay. Starting in 2024, applicants now have three essays.

What is the word limit for HBS essays?

• The word limit for the new HBS essays is as follows: 300 words for the business-minded prompt and 250 words each for the leadership-focused and growth-oriented prompts. As you’re writing your essay, remember to stick to this limit to keep your essay concise and focused. Being able to stay within the word limit while still writing a strong essay is the best way to demonstrate your ability to communicate effectively.

Can I reuse essays from other applications?

• While it may be easy to draw inspiration from essays written for other applications, each response should be tailored specifically to HBS’s prompts. Doing this helps you better present yourself as the kind of hard-working, dedicated student HBS is looking for and highlights why you are a good fit for their program. Likewise, admissions officers can quickly spot when someone is using a fill-in-the-blank style of essay, so always make sure your essay is original and direct.

How important are the essays compared to other application components?

• Essays are a critical part of the HBS application as they offer the only opportunity for you to trusly share your voice with the admissions committee. Because of this, the essays represent your chance to showcase your personality, values, and potential fit with the HBS community. While other components of your application such as test scores, resumes, and recommendations are also important, the essays help provide personal context and depth to your overall application.

When is the deadline for the HBS application?

• Deadlines for this year’s application cycle are September 4th, 2024 for Round 1 and January 6th, 2025 for Round 2. Admissions decisions will be released by December 10 and January 6 for each respective round.

For more expert advice on writing your essay and other critical components of your MBA program applications, take a look through the following articles:

• Harvard Business School: MBA Program & Application Overview
• How to Write a Powerful MBA Essay
• A Comprehensive MBA Timeline–With Chart
• How to Ace the HBS MBA Interview
• The HBS Waitlist Strategy
• Harvard Business School MBA Application Deadlines
• How I Got Into Harvard Business School With Low Test Scores

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More From Forbes

Harvard business school announces 3 new application essays.

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Harvard Business School.

Harvard Business School announced a surprising departure from its single, open-ended application essay to three short essays with specific prompts. The HBS website sums up the kind of applicant the school is seeking: “We are looking for future leaders who are passionate about business, leadership, and growth.”

The prompts for the class that will begin in fall 2025 instruct applicants to address each topic in turn.

• Business-Minded Essay : Please reflect on how your experiences have influenced your career choices and aspirations and the impact you will have on the businesses, organizations, and communities you plan to serve. (up to 300 words)
• Leadership-Focused Essay : What experiences have shaped who you are, how you invest in others, and what kind of leader you want to become? (up to 250 words)
• Growth-Oriented Essay : Curiosity can be seen in many ways. Please share an example of how you have demonstrated curiosity and how that has influenced your growth. (up to 250 words)

The prompts ask applicants to go beyond simply asserting their allegiance to the ideals of business, leadership and growth. Each of the three questions asks for evidence: “experiences,” “experiences” and “an example,” respectively.

The prompts do not expect a straightforward list of what happened in the past. Rather, they encourage reflection on how these experiences affected present realities and future goals.

Applicants are asked to reflect on past, present and future as an ongoing process of becoming who they are now and who they wish to become. Even the “Business-Minded Essay” is about past choices and future impact; it also assumes you “plan to serve.” The “Leadership-Focused Essay” does not ask applicants to recite a list of titles, but to discuss who they are and how they relate to others; not what title they aspire to, but “what kind of leader you wish to become.”

Perhaps the most surprising essay prompt is No. 3, which asks about curiosity. It opens the door for applicants to discuss a more personal aspect of their candidacies. The prompt asks not about end result, but about the process of change. Once again, the emphasis is on “growth.”

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In short, the prompts ask about person and process.

How The 3 New Prompts Differ From Last Year’s Single Question

This year’s prompts give applicants more direction than the previous open-ended instruction, which was: “As we review your application, what more would you like us to know as we consider your candidacy for the Harvard Business School MBA program?”

Applicants may find it easier to follow these more detailed instructions and to stay on topic. They no longer need to face an open question and a blank page.

Another aid is the shorter word limit. The essay on being business-minded has a limit of 300 words, and the essays on leadership and growth through curiosity are limited to 250 words each.

A third difference is the specific inquiry about business. Last year’s prompt allowed candidates to choose anything they thought would be important for HBS to consider. Some applicants struggled to decide whether to focus on business or something beyond work. While the “Business-Minded Essay” is still personal, it does ask applicants to reflect on their careers.

One might also speculate that the new, more directive prompts makes it easier for the admissions committee to compare essays across applications, while still leaving room for considerable variation in how applicants choose to address the essay prompts.

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What I Want to Become in Life Essay

Everyone has a dream to become something in their life and we work hard to follow our dreams. It is very good to have dreams because they help us to choose the correct path and make us successful. It never allows us to waste our time and perform the best.

Short and Long Essays on What I Want To Become in Future in English

Essay on What I Want To Become in Future for students of class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and class 12 in English in 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 500 words. Also find short What I Want To Become in Future essay 10 lines.

What I Want To Become in Future Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) I want to chase my dream of becoming a social worker.

2) My interest in social work was from my childhood.

3) I want to do something good for the people of my country.

4) The great work of social activists attracted me to become a good person in life.

5) I want to help the poor and needy as much as possible.

6) Helping others makes me happy and I want this happiness permanent in my life.

7) By becoming a social worker, I want to make a positive change in society.

8) By helping others I feel pleasure, peace of mind, and satisfaction.

9) While helping my friends and others, I realize that I can take these efforts to a higher level.

10) Seeing the helpless poor and beggars motivated me to become a social worker.

Essay 1 (250 Words) – What I Want to Become: A Choreographer

Introduction

All of us have some dreams and want to become something, just the difference is how much we follow our dreams. When I was young, I use to watch different reality shows of dance and always wished to dance like them and I decided to be a Choreographer one day.

My inspiration

When I was in my primary classes I performed in my annual function and I was also awarded for it. It was an awakening incidence for me because I was very young. I can hear the hand of applauses even today. How everyone cheered me up and I felt really very happy. Dance always attracted me and I be more ready for my dance classes rather than going to school.

My parents admitted me to a dance class, where I daily learn new styles and techniques. I practice daily and focus on what my teachers say. My mother also works hard for me, because she takes me to the dance class then my tuition. When she comes home, she also cooks for us and I will never let my parents down.

My parents always say that no profession is small or big, it is our determinations. If we decide to be the best human being, we can also be another Mother Teresa. It is all upon our hard work and passion. We should learn everything but should focus on one thing. Always be the best in your profession and this is the key to success.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – What I want to Become: An Astronaut

“A dream is not what you see in sleep, Dream is something which doesn’t let you sleep” a famous quote of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam and it is absolutely true. I also have also seen a dream to become an astronaut and become the make our nation and parents proud.

Why I want to be an Astronaut?

When I was young I and my grandmother used to sleep on the roof and I use to ask many questions about the sky, like how far is the sky? Why sarks look so small? etc. the sky always uses to fascinate me and I was never satisfied with her answer and wanted to see the sky and stars with my naked eyes.

Then one day my father told me that, I need to become an astronaut to see all such things. It is like a dream for me and I really want to see the sky and stars in the future. I heard about many women like Kalpana Chawla, Sunita Willems, etc. and I also want to be one of them.

How can I Achieve my Goal?

The only way to become an astronaut is to study thoroughly and I always concentrate on my studies to get good marks in my academics which will help me to get admission to a good college. Apart from this I always various TV shows related to space and learn many things.

My father always helps me and he provides various videos and interesting books related to space. They help me to enhance my knowledge and also motivate me. My parents support me so much as if it’s their dream. My school teachers also support me and I always take part in the inter-school science competition. This competition helps me to make new gadgets and show my creativity and I like it very much.

I am sure that I will definitely be an astronaut one day because I follow my dreams and it’s my passion. When a person is very much passionate about his/her dreams, no one can stop him/her.

All of us should see dreams and should have a goal because we are human and God has given us a brain that works far better than other animals. As animals and insects also eat and sleep but the only difference is, they do not have any motto in their life. So, don’t be an animal and use your brain and choose a goal and just go for it.

Essay 3 (500 – 600 Words) – What I want to Become: An Engineer

It is not necessary to have a big dream, if something is necessary then it is how much hard work you do to achieve it. Generally, when most of the students change their goal as per time like me. As when I was young the auto rikshaw use to fascinate me a lot and was really like a puzzle and I always use to complain my mother to ride it. When I grew old, I saw an original airplane and it again provoked me and again I wanted to ride it. Finally, my parents figured that I love machines and want to know then, I use to look very curious whenever my father use to visit a car garage.

How to be an Engineer?

Another reason behind being an Engineer is my father himself. He is an engineer and he always helps people and when people thank him, I feel proud and I decided to be an engineer someday. My parents never forced me I choose my goal as my own interest.

To become an engineer, you have to focus on your academic studies and this will help you to decide your college. One has to take the science stream in their class 11 and 12 and then have to qualify an entrance exam which will decide their college. In India, there are many colleges. It is not about getting admission to any college; one should try to get an IIT college. Because nowadays the level of competition is very high and one should be the best.

What I Do to Achieve My Dream

I daily read through for 4 hours a day and always complete my assignments and projects on time. Actually, discipline is very necessary for our life and if you develop a habit of completing things on time, it will always help you to be successful. I have a routine and I follow it thoroughly. Whenever I have doubts about any subject, I ask my teachers and clear everything. To stay focused it is very necessary to be clear. How I will help others as an Engineer.

I have decided to invent the automatic machine which will help people and will make their work easy. Generally, people invest a lot in house cleaners, and in the absence of my house cleaner, my mother suffers a lot. So, I decided to gift my mother as well as others an automatic house cleaner. I also want to make a machine for students, which will guide them in their studies.

Generally, we have to search for anything on Google, and for this, we have to focus on our phone screens which are harmful in many ways. So, I want to develop a machine which will teach you like a teacher and will automatically show you images and will give you all types of information as per our needs.

No stream or field is small if something matters, it is how you think. Some people want to make money in their profession whereas some want to help others, in the same profession. The only thing you need is to stay loyal to yourself and work hard. Read when it’s time to read and play when it is time to play and believe me you will definitely be successful someday. There are many examples from our history like Newton, Thomas Addison, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, etc. read their story and struggle; this will definitely inspire you to become successful in life. Apart from your profession, one should also focus on becoming a good human. Because it is not only your work it’s also your attitude which makes a difference.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans . The aim is the target that we want to achieve in our life.

Ans . It is important to have an aim as it makes us determined to achieve the goal of our life.

Ans . We need to be positive and face the obstacles that hinder us from achieving our aim.

Ans . Yes, dreams can be seen without any effort but the aim needs effort to be fulfilled.

Ans . We can achieve our goal if we are self-determined, enthusiastic, hardworking, optimistic, and punctual in our life.

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Current Issue

The President Can Now Assassinate You, Officially

Under this new standard, a president can go on a four-to-eight-year crime spree and then retire from public life, never to be held accountable.

United States Supreme Court justices pose for their official portrait on October 7, 2022, in Washington, DC.

Welp, Donald Trump won. The Supreme Court today ruled that presidents are entitled to “absolute immunity” from criminal prosecution for official acts, then contended that pressuring the vice president and the Department of Justice to overthrow the government was an “official act,” then said that talking to advisers or making public statements are “official acts” as well, and then determined that evidence of what presidents say and do cannot be used against them to establish that their acts are “unofficial.”

The ruling from the Supreme Court was 6-3, written by Chief Justice John Roberts, on a straight party-line vote, with all the Republican-appointed justices joining to give the president the power of a king. While some parts of the federal indictment against Trump will be remanded back down to the district-court trial judge to determine whether any of Trump’s actions were “unofficial” (“unofficial” acts, the court says, are not entitled to immunity), Trump’s victory in front of the Supreme Court is total. Essentially, all he has to do is claim that everything he did to plot a coup was part of his “official” duties, and the Supreme Court provided no clear method or evidentiary standard that can be used to challenge that presumption.

Legally, there are two critical things to understand about the totality of the court’s ruling here:

• The immunity is absolute
• There is no legislative way to get rid of what the court has given

On the first point, the immunity granted to Trump in this case far exceeds the immunity granted to, say, police officers or other government officials, when they act in their official capacities. Those officials are granted “qualified” immunity from civil penalties. Because the immunity is “qualified,” it can be taken away (“pierced” is the legal jargon for taking away an official’s qualified immunity). People can bring evidence against officials and argue that they shouldn’t be given immunity because of the gravity or depravity of their acts.

Not so with Trump. Presidents are now entitled to “absolute” immunity, which means that no matter what they do, the immunity cannot be lost. They are always and forever immune, no matter what evidence is brought to bear.

Moreover, unlike other officials, presidents are now entitled to absolute immunity from criminal charges. Even a cop can be charged with, say, murder , even if they argue that killing people is part of their jobs. But not presidents. Presidents can murder, rape, steal, and pretty much do whatever they want, so long as they argue that murdering, raping, or stealing is part of the official job of the president of the United States. There is no crime that pierces the veil of absolute immunity.

And there is essentially nothing we can do to change it. The courts created qualified immunity for public officials, but it can be undone by state or federal legislatures if they pass a law removing that protection. Not so with absolute presidential immunity. The court here says that absolute immunity is required by the separation of powers inherent in the Constitution, meaning that Congress cannot take it away. Congress, according to the Supreme Court, does not have the power to pass legislation saying “the president can be prosecuted for crimes.” Impeachment, and only impeachment, is the only way to punish presidents, and, somewhat obviously, impeachment does nothing to a president who is already no longer in office.

The Nation Weekly

Under this new standard, a president can go on a four-to-eight-year crime spree, steal all the money and murder all the people they can get their hands on, all under guise of presumptive “official” behavior, and then retire from public life, never to be held accountable for their crimes while in office. That, according to the court, is what the Constitution requires. 

There will be Republicans and legal academics and whatever the hell job Jonathan Turley has who will go into overdrive arguing that the decision isn’t as bad as all that. These bad-faith actors will be quoted or even published in The Washington Post and The New York Times . They will argue that presidents can still be prosecuted for “unofficial acts,” and so they will say that everything is fine.

But they will be wrong, because while the Supreme Court says “unofficial” acts are still prosecutable, the court has left nearly no sphere in which the president can be said to be acting “unofficially.” And more importantly, the court has left virtually no vector of evidence that can be deployed against a president to prove that their acts were “unofficial.” If trying to overthrow the government is “official,” then what isn’t? And if we can’t use the evidence of what the president says or does, because communications with their advisers, other government officials, and the public is “official,” then how can we ever show that an act was taken “unofficially”?

Take the now-classic example of a president ordering Seal Team Six to assassinate a political rival. According to the logic of the Republicans on the Supreme Court, that would likely be an official act. According to their logic, there is also no way to prove it’s “unofficial,” because any conversation the president has with their military advisers (where, for instance, the president tells them why they want a particular person assassinated) is official and cannot be used against them.

There will doubtless be people still wondering if Trump can somehow be prosecuted: The answer is “no.” Special counsel Jack Smith will surely argue that presenting fake electors in connection with his cadre of campaign sycophants was not an “official act.” Lower-court judges may well agree. But when that appeal gets back to the Supreme Court next year, the same justices who just ruled that Trump is entitled to absolute immunity will surely rule that submitting fake electors was also part of Trump’s “official” responsibilities.

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The President Can Now Assassinate You, Officially The President Can Now Assassinate You, Officially

Elie mystal, “what to the slave is the fourth of july” by frederick douglass “what to the slave is the fourth of july” by frederick douglass.

There is no way to change that outcome in the short term. In the long term, the only way to undo the authoritarianism the court has just ushered in is to expand the Supreme Court . Democrats would have to win the upcoming presidential election and the House and the Senate. Then Congress would have to pass a law expanding the number of justices on the Supreme Court; then the Senate would have to pass that law as well, which, at a minimum, would likely have to include getting rid of the filibuster. Then the president would have to sign such a bill, and appoint additional Supreme Court justices who do not think that presidents should be kings—and then those justices would have to be confirmed. And all of that would have to happen before the current Supreme Court hears whatever Trump appeal from his January 6 charges comes up next, because if court expansion happens after the current Supreme Court dismisses the charges against him, double jeopardy will attach and Trump can never be prosecuted again under a less-fascist court.

So, since that’s not going to happen, Trump won. He won completely. He tried to overthrow the government, and he got away with it. I cannot even imagine what he’ll try if he is actually given power again, knowing full well that he will never be held accountable for literal crimes.

If you ever wondered what you’d have done in ancient Rome, when the Roman Republic was shuttered and Augustus Caesar declared himself the “first” citizen of Rome, the answer is: whatever you’re doing right now. It’s what you would have done during the Restoration of King Charles II in England, and what you would have done when Napoleon declared himself emperor of France. This, right here, is how republics die.

And the answer that cries out from the abyss of history is that most people, in real time, don’t care. Republics fall because most citizens are willing to give it away. Most people think that it won’t be that bad to lose the rule of law, and the people who stand to benefit from the ending of republican self-government tell everybody that it will be OK. When the Imperium came to be, the Romans didn’t realize that they were seeing the last form of European self-government for 2,000 years, and the ones who did were largely happy about it.

For my part, I assume that like Mark Antony’s wife, Fulvia, defiling the decapitated head of Cicero, Martha-Ann Alito will be jabbing her golden hairpin into my tongue for criticizing the powerful soon enough. But I’m just a writer. I wonder what the rest of you will do as the last vestiges of democracy are taken away by the Imperial Supreme Court and the untouchable executive officer they’ve just created.

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Elie Mystal is  The Nation ’s justice correspondent and the host of its legal podcast, Contempt of Court . He is also an Alfred Knobler Fellow at the Type Media Center. His first book is the New York Times bestseller Allow Me to Retort: A Black Guy’s Guide to the Constitution, published by The New Press. Elie can be followed @ElieNYC .

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5 Ways to Perfect Your Graduate School Application Essay

If you’re considering graduate school , you have probably come across application essay requirements. To many, the thought of distilling your experiences and personality into one brief essay can be daunting. How do you show these graduate admissions teams all of the great reasons why you would be perfect for their program within a couple of pages? Today’s blog will help you navigate the application essay process. We’ll provide tips on how to write a strong application essay that will stand out to graduate admissions teams.

Tip 1: Give yourself plenty of time

Everyone’s process is different, but in my experience, the best writing comes from taking your time. For me, I need a day or two to step away from my writing before I can edit it with fresh eyes. If I can take my time during the editing process, I’m able to catch the fine details, like a sentence that reads awkwardly or a tiny typo. Polishing your work is important, especially for graduate school applications. Schools are looking for applicants who can write and analyze at a graduate level, and your application essay is a glimpse into those skills. If your application essay doesn’t flow well or has grammatical issues, it can shed a poor light on those skills. 

To ensure you have plenty of time to make your essay shine, start writing 3-4 weeks before the deadline. This way, you have time to write a draft, step away, edit it with fresh eyes, and even ask a friend to look over your draft. The fine-tuning process may just help your essay stand out among the dozens of other applicants who may have rushed their essays.

Tip 2: Make a plan

Now that you’ve set aside plenty of time for writing and editing, it’s time to plan what you want to say. Your plan could look like a formal outline , or it could just be a brainstorming session. Whatever works for you, take some time to sit with the application prompt and plan how you will answer. 

It’s important to plan what examples you want to provide in your essay. You will probably write about your personal or professional qualities that make you a good fit for the program. Provide examples that demonstrate those qualities to your reader. As you read the essay prompt, think about specific anecdotes from your life that you can use to answer the question. 

For example, let’s say a publishing program asks you why you want to study publishing. In your response, you might talk about how you read an article about disparities in the publishing industry and how that made you want to become an editor who promotes authors from historically marginalized groups. If you have an example of how you promoted equity in a past job, add that to your response to show you have already started taking action. 

Whatever traits you highlight in your response, try to include real-life examples that illustrate these qualities. Once you have a plan of what you want to say in your response and what anecdotes you’ll use to support your points, it’ll be easier and quicker to get a draft written.

Tip 3: Fill in the gaps

When I started writing graduate application essays, I often fell into the trap of just rewriting my resume in a paragraph format. I was so anxious to demonstrate my experiences that I ended up just creating a list rather than a story. Don’t fall into the same trap!

Instead, think of your application essay as a way to fill in the gaps in your story. Your resume shows admissions teams what you have done, but your application essay should show them what you have learned from those experiences. How did you grow from that volunteer experience? What about your last job made you decide to return to school and change careers? These are the kinds of questions your application essay will answer for the admissions readers.

Additionally, your application essay is the place to showcase your personality . You want to keep your writing professional, but it’s okay to weave a bit of humor or quirkiness into your essay. Graduate programs want students who will add to the learning community, and showcasing your personality helps them envision how you’ll contribute to other students’ experiences. 

Tip 4: Avoid generic stories and phrases

Because essay prompts are often general, it’s easy to write generic responses. If the prompt feels cliche, you might be tempted to use cliches in your response as well. Try to avoid this, since cliche phrases can make your writing seem less authentic to you. You’re trying to showcase your unique qualities, so using an over-used saying won’t help your cause. Some example cliches to avoid are “against all odds,” “little did I know,” “I learned more from them than they did from me,” etc.

The same goes for the anecdotes you use. The stories you tell in your essay should be unique to you and relate directly back to the prompt. Try to avoid tangential or cookie-cutter stories that don’t relate to your overall essay theme. For example, instead of talking about your babysitting business in high school to show that you are industrious, tell the admissions team about a recent work or school project you helped make possible. 

Tip 5: Be aware of your audience

This final tip relates back to the editing process we discussed earlier. Regardless of the field, graduate programs need students who can read, analyze, and write at an advanced level. As such, be sure the writing mechanics in your essay are really tight. Make sure you don’t have run-on sentences, typos, or spelling issues. Try reading your essay aloud to find any problems with the flow of your writing. If you take the time to polish your writing, it will show, and you will be a more appealing candidate.  Ultimately, there is no key to writing the perfect application essay. Hopefully, with these tips, you will feel more prepared to write a great essay. If you have more questions about the application process for Emerson graduate programs, be sure to schedule a call with us! We look forward to your unique stories and application essays.

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Olivia Wachtel

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Olivia is a second-year student in Emerson's Communication Disorders MS program. Originally from Ohio, she is loving Emerson and city life. When she's not writing for the Grad Life blog, she loves to read, bake, and crochet.

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Economy featured

Facing a future of fewer and less: “tell them at least what you say to yourself”.

By Robert Jensen , originally published by Resilience.org

June 26, 2024

In one of his  Sabbath poems , Wendell Berry offers this advice for responding to the young when they ask the old about hope: “What will you tell them? Tell them at least what you say to yourself.”

I remember the first time I told a class at the University of Texas at Austin, where I taught for 26 years, what I say to myself about the future.

This was probably sometime around 2005, and I don’t remember what the topic of discussion was that day, nor can I recall what prompted my remarks. But in a seminar that asked students to ponder the responsibility of intellectuals (a framework that many have borrowed from  Noam Chomsky ), we wandered into a discussion of the ecological crises.

Without planning it, I said something like this:

I grew up in a world of endless bounty and expanding material prosperity, with a belief in perpetual economic growth. My generation was told there would always be more, and the task was figuring out how to share it with everyone in the world. The moral challenge for us was how to solve the inequality problem and figure out how to feed the world. Your generation is growing up in a world that is going to be defined not by expansion but by contraction, and it’s not going to be easy to share more equitably when there is less of everything. I think the moral challenge for you, assuming that you continue to live in an affluent country like the United States, is how to cope with living in the midst of a massive, slow-moving human die-off in other parts of the world. You will have to figure out how to live through a period of human suffering that we cannot imagine.

The room was quiet. I doubt all 30 students in the class agreed with my assessment, but no one scoffed or tried to make a joke. I didn’t see a reason to press the matter, and no one looked eager to continue. After a moment of quiet reflection, we moved on. But one student came to my office later that day to thank me. “I think about that kind of thing all the time,” she said. “It is nice to know I’m not crazy.”

Those thoughts were not crazy then, and they are certainly not crazy today. But a few caveats are necessary.

First, I wasn’t predicting when or how such a state of affairs might come to be. I was simply noting that the trajectory of the human species is moving toward such an outcome, not in some science-fiction future but quite possibly in this century, within the lifetime of my students.

Second, I wasn’t suggesting that people haven’t faced overwhelming moral challenges in the past. Human suffering that most people cannot imagine is part of various epochs in human history, and it is part of life today. But the global nature of catastrophic ecological collapse will be unprecedented.

Third, I wasn’t arguing that the extreme inequality in the distribution of wealth today was trivial or unworthy of our attention. But focusing on that inequality today, which we have an obligation to do, won’t automatically lead to an ecologically sustainable human presence on Earth.

That experience in the classroom led me to be a bit bolder in raising these points in front of progressive groups I was part of. Instead of thinking about discrete environmental problems and discrete solutions, I began to think more about warnings from ecologists, captured in books that explained  our ecological footprint  and the overarching problem of  overshoot —when a population exceeds the capacity of its territory to generate the resources necessary for life, to process its wastes, and to provide adequate space for activities. Instead of looking only at the failures of specific political and economic systems, I started pondering the  “temptations of dense energy”  that are at the heart of out-of-control growth.

In 2008, I gave a talk titled  “The Old Future’s Gone: Progressive Strategy amid Cascading Crises”  to an interfaith social justice group. In 2011, I spoke on “ Nature Bats Last: Notes on Revolution and Resistance, Revelation and Redemption”  at a peace group’s convention. In a 2013  lecture at a Unitarian church , I started using the phrase  “We are all apocalyptic now.”

At the time, I worried that I was pushing too hard or being too dramatic, which now seems ridiculous. But it was ridiculous back then as well; those books I was citing had been published decades before. The famous, and extremely prescient, study of  The Limits to Growth  came out in 1972, when I was starting high school. Warnings had been sounded—and backed up by research—long before I started taking them seriously.

But at the point I finally started paying attention, around the time that the Cold War was ending and the “victory” of U.S.-led capitalism over Soviet-style communism was being celebrated, talking about the limits to growth was passé. Technological fundamentalism—the belief that high-energy advanced technology would solve all problems, including problems created by previous technology—was the delusion of choice on both the political right and left.

That fundamentalism still constrains clear thinking, although with stories about climate change and environmental challenges in the news every day, there is more serious discussion of the threats. Some of those news reports even allow discussion of degrowth . But almost everyone involved in these debates continues to argue that there are solutions that will allow the human enterprise to plod ahead in the 21 st  century at roughly the same scale as we did in the 20 th .

But there are no solutions to the multiple cascading crises of our moment in history—if by solutions we mean ways to sustain 8 billion people on Earth, let alone 8 billion people with a significant number of them continuing to live in high-energy advanced-technology societies. I believe we need to prepare for a future of “fewer and less”—fewer people consuming less stuff.

Expanding the production of renewable energy is important. Research on more efficient technologies is important. But technology won’t save us, and those advances won’t matter all that much unless we can move toward fewer and less.

That’s a vision that isn’t widely popular. Politicians don’t run on platforms that promise to reduce the size of the human enterprise. Universities don’t create departments to plan for such a future. Most people find it hard to imagine, let alone embrace, a future of fewer and less.

Here’s what I want to tell the young, and the old, and anyone else who doesn’t think this is crazy: Whatever hope there may be, we will find it in our deep individual yearning for meaning and our deep evolutionary experience of collective life. We all need to find work in the world that is meaningful to us, and we all should try to find other people who want to help build a fewer-and-less world. Changing our political and economic systems to make a decent human existence possible in a big-picture future is crucial, but so is learning to live within the existing systems in ways that are decent in small ways today. I have no special insight into how to do that, no off-the-shelf plan to offer anyone.

But that’s what I say to myself.

Robert Jensen

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Election latest: Victorious Starmer declares 'now is time to deliver' as Tory heavyweights fall

Follow the latest election updates as results come in across the country. Labour has topped 100 seats, Sir Keir Starmer has said "the people have spoken", and the justice and defence secretaries have lost their seats.

Friday 5 July 2024 03:37, UK

• General Election 2024

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• Labour set to win a landslide of 410 seats, exit poll projects
• Big moments: Starmer: 'Time for us to deliver' | Shapps loses seat | Farage becomes MP - finally | Corbyn beats Labour
• 3am snapshot: Catch up on night so far in one minute | Timings tonight | Key seats to watch
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Reform UK leader Nigel Farage has won Clacton.

It's his eighth time running to be an MP - and the first time he's been successful. 

He follows Lee Andersen in taking a seat for the party (see 2.19am post).

Mr Farage says it's been a "remarkably clean" battle for the seat and thanks his fellow candidates.

He says he'll do his "absolute best" for Clacton. 

He bemoans the first-past-the-post electoral system, but says it's been "truly extraordinary" seeing how well Reform UK has done in such a short time. 

He says "this Labour government will be in trouble within weeks" and says Reform will fill the "gap" in the centre-right of British politics. 

"We're coming for Labour, be in no doubt about that... this is just the first step of something that is going to stun all of you."

Jonathan Ashworth has become the first shadow cabinet casualty of the night.

The shadow paymaster general has lost his seat of Leicester South - and by just 979 votes.

Independent candidate Shockat Adam won 14,739 votes, and Mr Ashworth won 13,760 votes.

It used to be Labour's safest seat in the region, but it was one of 16 seats that the party directed activists to campaign in because they felt vulnerable due to tensions controversy over Labour's position on Gaza.

Jeremy Corbyn has won in Islington North as an independent candidate. 

He won 24,120 votes - with Labour candidate Praful Nargund only taking around 16,000. 

Mr Corbyn was banished from Labour after he claimed the scale of antisemitism in the party had been "dramatically overstated". 

He has held the seat for more than 40 years and has been heavily campaigning locally to keep hold of it. 

Speaking at the count, he says: "I want to place on record my enormous thanks to the people of Islington North for electing me for the 11th time." 

Sir Iain Duncan Smith, the former Tory party leader, has held his seat in Chingford and Woodford Green.

Two Conservative heavyweights, Defence Secretary Grant Shapps and Justice Secretary Alex Chalk, both lost their seats in the past few minutes, but Sir Iain has stemmed Tory bleeding - for now. 

Independent candidate Faiza Shaheen and Labour candidate Shama Tatler each came in with around 12,000 votes, while the former work and pensions secretary took just over 17,000.

Ms Shaheen previously stood - and lost - for Labour in 2019.

She quit the party after she was deselected as its candidate for the east London constituency.  

She said the decision to drop her was "cruel and devastating", and local voters felt that "they can't trust Labour". 

By Jenness Mitchell , Scotland reporter

Pete Wishart, the SNP's Perth and Kinross-shire candidate, has accepted it's going to be a "really tough night" for his party.

The SNP is predicted to lose 38 seats compared to the 2019 election - dropping to 10.

He said: "What we're hearing from colleagues across Scotland is pretty grim."

Mr Wishart said his party will have to refocus and "rebuild relationships with the Scottish public".

The situation, he said, was an "opportunity to refresh" the SNP's agenda and connect with the public to "regain that trust".

Here are some of the latest results from Scotland: 

• Dunbartonshire West - Labour gain from SNP with 6,010 majority
• Paisley & Renfrewshire South - Labour gain from SNP with 6,527 majority
• Kilmarnock & Loudoun - Labour gain from SNP with 5,119 majority
• Lothian East - Labour gain from SNP with 13,265 majority

Defence Secretary Grant Shapps has lost his seat of Welwyn Hatfield to the Labour Party.

He lost by a margin of 3,799 votes.

He is the second cabinet casualty of the night, after Justice Secretary Alex Chalk also lost his seat.

Speaking after the declaration, Mr Shapps said he has served in more cabinets than most, and listed the jobs he has held since 2012.

On his final role as defence secretary, he said: "I want to pay tribute to the selfless courage of the men and women of this country who serve in our armed forces."

Moving to the national picture, Mr Shapps said: "It's clear tonight that Britain will have a new government in the morning, and I am concerned that unless it quickly commits to spending 2.5% of GDP on defence, our armed forces may suffer, and so will our friends in Ukraine."

Our  political editor Beth Rigby  has heard it is "probable" that Jeremy Corbyn will be re-elected in Islington North. 

The former opposition leader is running as an independent, going up against the man who replaced him as the Labour candidate, Praful Nargund. 

Earlier, a Labour source said it was "looking difficult" for the party in the area. 

The exit poll has the constituency down as "too close to call". 

Justice secretary Alex Chalk has lost in Cheltenham, with the Liberal Democrats snatching the seat from the Tories.

Jeremy Hunt, Grant Shapps and Penny Mordaunt are also at risk of losing their seats tonight, according to the exit poll. 

We'll be bringing you snapshot summaries on the hour, every hour tonight. 

It's 3am - here's the current state of play:

And here's what you need to know:

• The prime minister-in-waiting, Sir Keir Starmer, has just been re-elected in Holborn & St Pancras with nearly 19,000 votes;
• Lib Dem leader Sir Ed Davey was re-elected in Kingston & Surbiton and Labour's deputy leader Angela Rayner held her seat in Ashton-under-Lyme;
• George Galloway lost his seat in Rochdale to Labour - ending his latest stint as an MP after he won a by-election in February;
• Lee Anderson won the first seat of the night for Reform UK in Ashfield;
• Labour - projected to win 410 seats in the exit poll - held Hartlepool;
• A recount is under way in Basildon & Billericay, with just 20 votes in it;
• Read our 2am snapshot  here .

Check the exit poll predictions for every constituency  here :

The Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer, has been re-elected in his seat of Holborn & St Pancras in north London.

Here are the results in full:

In a speech after the declaration, he says being re-elected is a "huge privilege", noting that the constituency is his home, where his children have grown up and where his wife was born.

He says of his local area: "Change begins in this community, with the people who came together to make life better.

"I promise this: whether you voted for me or not, I will serve every person in this constituency.

"The mothers I've sat with who lost children to knife crime, the pensioners who can't get the doctors' appointments they desperately need, the businesses who've struggled so hard to keep their heads above water - I will speak out for you, have your back, fight your corner every single day."

Turning to the national picture, Sir Keir says: "Tonight, people here and around the country have spoken, and they're ready for change."

He concludes: "You have voted, it is now time for us to deliver."

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ChatGPT: the latest news and updates on the AI chatbot that changed everything

In the ever-evolving landscape of artificial intelligence , ChatGPT stands out as a groundbreaking development that has captured global attention. From its impressive capabilities and recent advancements to the heated debates surrounding its ethical implications, ChatGPT continues to make headlines.

What is ChatGPT?

When was chatgpt released, how to use chatgpt, how to use the chatgpt iphone, android, and mac apps, is chatgpt free to use, who created chatgpt.

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Other things to know about chatgpt.

Whether you’re a tech enthusiast or just curious about the future of AI, dive into this comprehensive guide to uncover everything you need to know about this revolutionary AI tool.

ChatGPT is a natural language AI chatbot . At its most basic level, that means you can ask it a question and it will generate an answer. As opposed to a simple voice assistant like Siri or Google Assistant , ChatGPT is built on what is called an LLM (Large Language Model). These neural networks are trained on huge quantities of information from the internet for deep learning — meaning they generate altogether new responses, rather than just regurgitating specific canned responses. They’re not built for a specific purpose like chatbots of the past — and they’re a whole lot smarter.

This is implied in the name of ChatGPT, which stands for Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer. In the case of the current version of ChatGPT, it’s based on the GPT-4 LLM. The model behind ChatGPT was trained on all sorts of web content including websites, books, social media, news articles, and more — all fine-tuned in the language model by both supervised learning and RLHF (Reinforcement Learning From Human Feedback). OpenAI says this use of human AI trainers is really what makes ChatGPT stand out.

ChatGPT was originally launched to the public in November of 2022 by OpenAI. That initial version was based on the GPT-3.5 model, though the system has undergone a number of iterative advancements since then with the current version of ChatGPT running the GPT-4 model family, with GPT-5 reportedly just around the corner . GPT-3 was first launched in 2020, GPT-2 released the year prior to that.

First, go to chatgpt.com . If you’d like to maintain a history of your previous chats, sign up for a free account. You can use the system anonymously without a login if you prefer. Users can opt to connect their ChatGPT login with that of their Google-, Microsoft- or Apple-backed accounts as well. At the sign up screen, you’ll see some basic rules about ChatGPT, including potential errors in data, how OpenAI collects data, and how users can submit feedback. If you want to get started, we have a roundup of the best ChatGPT tips .

Using ChatGPT itself is simple and straightforward, just type in your text prompt and wait for the system to respond. You can be as creative as you like, and see how your ChatGPT responds to different prompts. If you don’t get the intended result, try tweaking your prompt or giving ChatGPT further instructions The system understands context based on previous responses from the current chat session, so you can refine your requests rather than starting over fresh every time.

For example, starting with “Explain how the solar system was made” will give a more detailed result with more paragraphs than “How was the solar system made,” even though both inquiries will give fairly detailed results. Take it a step further by giving ChatGPT more guidance about style or tone, saying “Explain how the solar system was made as a middle school teacher.”

You also have the option for more specific input requests, for example, an essay with a set number of paragraphs or a link to a specific Wikipedia page. We got an extremely detailed result with the request “write a four-paragraph essay explaining Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein.”

ChatGPT is capable of automating any number of daily work or personal tasks from writing emails and crafting business proposals, to offering suggestions for fun date night ideas or even drafting a best man’s speech for your buddy’s wedding. So long as the request doesn’t violate the site’s rules on explicit or illegal content, the model will do its best to fulfill the commands.

Since its launch, people have been experimenting to discover everything the chatbot can and can’t do — and the results have been impressive, to say the least . Learning the kinds of prompts and follow-up prompts that ChatGPT responds well to requires some experimentation though. Much like we’ve learned to get the information we want from traditional search engines, it can take some time to get the best results from ChatGPT. It really all depends on what you want out of it. To start out, try using it to write a template blog post, for example, or even blocks of code if you’re a programmer.

Our writers experimented with ChatGPT too, attempting to see if it could handle holiday shopping or even properly interpret astrological makeup . In both cases, we found limitations to what it could do while still being thoroughly impressed by the results.

Following an update on August 10, you can now use custom instructions with ChatGPT . This allows you to customize how the AI chatbot responds to your inputs so you can tailor it for your needs. You can’t ask anything, though. OpenAI has safeguards in place in order to “build a safe and beneficial artificial general intelligence.” That means any questions that are hateful, sexist, racist, or discriminatory in any way are generally off-limits.

You shouldn’t take everything that ChatGPT (or any chatbot, for that matter) tells you at face value. When ChatGPT first launched it was highly prone to “ hallucinations .” The system would repeat erroneous data as fact. The issue has become less prevalent as the model is continually fine tuned, though mistakes do still happen . Trust but verify!

What’s more, due to the way that OpenAI trains its underlying large language models — whether that’s GPT-3.5, GPT-4 and GPT-4o , or the upcoming GPT-5 — ChatGPT may not be able to answer your question without help from an internet search if the subject is something that occurred recently. For example, GPT-3.5 and 3.5 Turbo cannot answer questions about events after September 2021 without conducting an internet search to find the information because the data that the model was initially trained on was produced before that “knowledge cutoff date.” Similarly, GPT-4 or GPT-4 Turbo have cutoff dates of December 2023, though GPT-40 (despite being released more recently) has a cutoff of October 2023 .

While ChatGPT might not remember all of recorded history, it will remember what you were discussing with it in previous chat sessions. Logged in users can access their chat history from the navigation sidebar on the left of the screen, and manage these chats, renaming, hiding or deleting them as needed. You can also ask ChatGPT follow up questions based on those previous conversations directly through the chat window. Users also have the option to use ChatGPT in dark mode or light mode.

ChatGPT isn’t just a wordsmith. Those users paying $20/month subscription for ChatGPT Plus or $30/month/user for ChatGPT Business, gain access to the Dall-E image generator, which converts text prompts into lifelike generated images. Unfortunately, this feature is not currently available to the free tier. Regardless of subscription status, all users can use image or voice inputs for their prompt.

ChatGPT is available through the OpenAI web, as well as a mobile app for both iOS and Android devices. The iOS version was an immediate hit when it arrived at the App Store, topping half a million downloads in less than a week.

If you can use chatGPT on the web, you can use it on your phone. Logging on or signing up through the app is nearly identical to the web version and nearly all of the features found on the desktop have been ported to the mobile versions. The app lets you toggle between GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and GPT-4o as well. The clean interface shows your conversation with GPT in a straightforward manner, hiding the chat history and settings behind the menu in the top right.

Some devices go beyond just the app, too. For instance, the Infinix Folax is an Android phone that integrated ChatGPT throughout the device. Instead of just an app, the phone replaces the typical smart assistant (Google Assistant) with ChatGPT.

There’s even an official ChatGPT app released for the Mac that can be used for free . The app is capable of all sorts of new things that bring Mac AI capabilities to new levels — and you don’t even have to wait for macOS Sequoia later this year.

Yes, ChatGPT is completely free to use, though with some restrictions. Even with a free tier account, users will have access to the GPT-3.5 and GPT-40 models, though the number of queries that users can make of the more advanced model are limited. Upgrading to a paid subscription drastically increases that query limit, grants access to other generative AI tools like Dall-E image generation, and the GPT store.

It’s not free for OpenAI to continue running it, of course. Initial estimates are currently that OpenAI spends around $3 million per month to continue running ChatGPT, which is around $100,000 per day. A report from April 2023 indicated that the price of operation is closer to $700,000 per day .

Beyond the cost of the servers themselves, some troubling information and accusations have come to light regarding what else has been done to safeguard the model from producing offensive content.

OpenAI, a San Francisco-based AI research lab, created ChatGPT and released the very first version of the LLM in 2018. The organization started as a non-profit meant for collaboration with other institutions and researchers, funded by high-profile figures like Peter Thiel and Elon Musk, the latter of whom left the company after an internal power struggle to found rival firm, xAI.

OpenAI later transitioned to a for-profit structure in 2019 and is now led by CEO, Sam Altman. It runs on Microsoft’s Azure system infrastructure and is powered by Nvidia’s GPUs, including the new supercomputers just announced this year . Microsoft has invested heavily in OpenAI since 2019 as well, expanding its partnership with the AI startup in 2021 and again in 2023, when Microsoft announced a multi-billion dollar round of investments that included naming its Azure cloud as OpenAI’s exclusive cloud provider.

ChatGPT’s continuous confounding controversies

Although ChatGPT is an extremely capable digital tool, it isn’t foolproof. The AI is known for making mistakes or “hallucinations,” where it makes up an answer to something it doesn’t know. Early on, a simple example of how unreliable it can sometimes be involved misidentifying the prime minister of Japan .

Beyond just making mistakes, many people are concerned about what this human-like generative AI could mean for the future of the internet, so much so that thousands of tech leaders and prominent public figures have signed a petition to slow down the development. It was even banned in Italy due to privacy concerns, alongside complaints from the FTC — although that’s now been reversed. Since then, the FTC has reopened investigations against OpenAI on questions of personal consumer data is being handled.

In addition, JPMorgan Chase has threatened to restrict the use of the AI chatbot for workers, especially for generating emails, which companies like Apple have also prohibited internally. Following Apple’s announcement at WWDC 2024 that it would be integrating OpenAI’s technology into its mobile and desktop products, Tesla CEO and sore loser Elon Musk similarly threatened to ban any device running the software from his businesses — everything from iPhones to Mac Studios. Other high-profile companies have been disallowing the use of ChatGPT internally, including Samsung, Amazon, Verizon, and even the United States Congress .

There’s also the concern that generative AI like ChatGPT could result in the loss of many jobs — as many as 300 million worldwide, according to Goldman Sachs. In particular, it’s taken the spotlight in Hollywood’s writer’s strike , which wants to ensure that AI-written scripts don’t take the jobs of working screenwriters.

In 2023, many people attempting to use ChatGPT received an “at capacity” notice when trying to access the site . It’s likely behind the move to try and use unofficial paid apps, which had already flooded app stores  and scammed thousands into paying for a free service.

Because of how much ChatGPT costs to run, it seems as if OpenAI has been limiting access when its servers are “at capacity.” It can take as long as a few hours to wait out, but if you’re patient, you’ll get through eventually. Of the numerous growing pains ChatGPT has faced , “at capacity” errors had been the biggest hurdle keeping people from using the service more. In some cases, demand had been so high that the entire ChatGPT website has gone down for several hours for maintenance multiple times over the course of months.

Multiple controversies have also emerged from people using ChatGPT to handle tasks that should probably be handled by an actual person. One of the worst cases of this is generating malware, which the FBI recently warned ChatGPT is being used for. More startling, Vanderbilt University’s Peabody School came under fire for generating an email about a mass shooting and the importance of community.

There are also privacy concerns. A recent GDPR complaint says that ChatGPT violates user’s privacy by stealing data from users without their knowledge, and using that data to train the AI model. ChatGPT was even made able to generate Windows 11 keys for free , according to one user. Of course, this is not how ChatGPT was meant to be used, but it’s significant that it was even able to be “tricked” into generating the keys in the first place.

Can ChatGPT’s outputs be detected by anti-plagiarism systems?

Teachers, school administrators, and developers are already finding different ways around this and banning the use of ChatGPT in schools . Others are more optimistic about how ChatGPT might be used for teaching, but plagiarism is undoubtedly going to continue being an issue in terms of education in the future. There are some ideas about how ChatGPT could “watermark” its text and fix this plagiarism problem, but as of now, detecting ChatGPT is still incredibly difficult to do.

ChatGPT launched an updated version of its own plagiarism detection tool in January 2023, with hopes that it would squelch some of the criticism around how people are using the text generation system. It uses a feature called “AI text classifier,” which operates in a way familiar to other plagiarism software. According to OpenAI, however, the tool is a work in progress and remains “imperfect.” Since the advent of GPTs in April 2024, third party developers have also stepped in with their own offerings, such as Plagiarism Checker.

They’re a feature that doesn’t exist anymore. The announcement of ChatGPT plugins caused a great stir in the developer community, with some calling it “the most powerful developer platform ever created.” AI enthusiasts have compared it to the surge of interest in the iOS App Store when it first launched, greatly expanding the capabilities of the iPhone.

Essentially, developers would be able to build plugins directly for ChatGPT, to open it up to have access to the whole of the internet and connect directly to the APIs of specific applications. Some of the examples provided by OpenAI include applications being able to perform actions on behalf of the user, retrieve real-time information, and access knowledge-based information.

However, in 2024, OpenAI reversed course on its plugin plans , sunsetting the feature and replacing them with GPT applets. OpenAI’s GPT applets were released in conjunction with the unveiling of GPT-4o , They’re small, interactive JavaScript applications generated by GPT-4 and available on the ChatGPT website. These applets are various tools designed to perform specific, often singular, tasks such as acting as calculators, planners, widgets, image apps, and text transformation utilities.

Yes. APIs are a way for developers to access ChatGPT and plug its natural language capabilities directly into apps and websites. We’ve seen it used in all sorts of different cases, ranging from suggesting parts in Newegg’s PC builder to building out a travel itinerary with just a few words. Many apps had been announced as partners with OpenAI using the ChatGPT API. Of the initial batch, the most prominent example is Snapchat’s MyAI .

Recently, OpenAI made the ChatGPT API available to everyone, and we’ve seen a surge in tools leveraging the technology, such as Discord’s Clyde chatbot or Wix’s website builder . Most recently, GPT-4 has been made available as an API “for developers to build applications and services.” Some of the companies that have already integrated GPT-4 include Duolingo, Be My Eyes, Stripe, and Khan Academy. 

What’s the future of ChatGPT?

There’s no doubt that the tech world has become obsessed with ChatGPT right now, and it’s not slowing down anytime soon. But the bigger development will be how ChatGPT continues to be integrated into other applications.

GPT-5 is the rumored next significant step up in, which has been teased and talked about ad nauseam over the past year. Some say that it will finish training as early as in December of 2024, paving the way toward AGI (artificial general intelligence) . OpenAI CTO Mira Murati has compared it to having Ph.D.-level intelligence , while others have said it will lead to AI with better memory and reasoning . The timing seems very uncertain though, but it seems like it could launch sometime in 2025.

Beyond GPT-5, plenty of AI enthusiasts and forecasters have predicted where this technology is headed. Last year, Shane Legg, Google DeepMind’s co-founder and chief AGI scientist,  told Time Magazine  that he estimates there to be a 50% chance that AGI will be developed by 2028. Dario Amodei, co-founder and CEO of Anthropic, is even more bullish,  claiming last August  that “human-level” AI could arrive in the next two to three years. For his part, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman argues that AGI could be achieved  within the next half-decade .

All that to say, if you think AI is a big deal now, we’re clearly still in the early days.

ChatGPT remains the most popular AI chatbot, but it’s not without competition. Microsoft’s Copilot is a significant rival, even though Microsoft has invested heavily with the AI startup and Copilot itself leverages the GPT-4 model for its answers.

Google’s Gemini AI (formerly Google Bard ) is another such competitor. Built on Google’s own transformer architecture, this family of multimodal AI models can both understand and generate text, images, audio, videos, and code. First released in March, 2o23, Gemini is available in 46 languages and in 239 countries and territories. One of its big advantages is that Gemini can generate images for free, while you’ll have to upgrade to ChatGPT Plus in OpenAI’s ecosystem.

Anthropic’s Claude family of AI have also emerged as serious challengers to ChatGPT’s dominance. In June 2024, the AI startup announced that its recently released Claude 3.5 Sonnet model outperformed both GPT-4o and Gemini Pro 1.5 at a host of industry benchmarks and significantly outperformed the older Claude 3.0 Opus by double digits while consuming 50 percent less energy.

Meta, the parent company to Facebook, has also spent the last few years developing its own AI chatbot based on its family of Llama large language models. The company finally revealed its chatbot in April 2024, dubbed Meta AI, and revealed that it leverages the company’s latest to date model, Llama 3 . The assistant is available in more than a dozen countries and operates across Meta’s app suite, including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Messenger.

Lastly, Apple had long been rumored to be working on an artificial intelligence system of its own, and proved the world right at WWDC 2024 in June, where the company revealed Apple Intelligence . The AI is “comprised of highly capable large language and diffusion models specialized for your everyday tasks” and designed to help iPhone, iPad and Mac users streamline many of their most common everyday tasks across apps.

For example, the system will autonomously prioritize specific system notifications so as to minimize distractions while you focus on a task while writing aides can proofread your work, revise them at your command, and even summarize text for you. Apple’s AI is expected to begin rolling out to users alongside the iOS 18, iPadOS 18 and Mac Sierra software releases in Fall 2024.

Are ChatGPT chats private?

It depends on what you mean by private. All chats with ChatGPT are used by OpenAI to further tune the models, which can actually involve the use of human trainers. No, that doesn’t mean a human is looking through every question you ask ChatGPT, but there’s a reason OpenAI warns against providing any personal information to ChatGPT.

It should be noted that if you don’t delete your chats, the conversations will appear in the left sidebar. Unlike with other chatbots, individual chats within a conversation cannot be deleted, though they can be edited using the pencil icon that appears when you hover over a chat. When you delete the conversations, however, it’s not that ChatGPT forgets they ever happened — it’s just that they disappear from the sidebar chat history.

Fortunately, OpenAI has recently announced a way to make your chats hidden from the sidebar . These “hidden” chats won’t be used to train AI models either. You can also opt out of allowing OpenAI to train its models in the settings.

Will ChatGPT replace Google Search?

Rather than replace it, generative AI features are being integrated directly into search. Microsoft started things off by integrating Copilot right into its own search engine, which puts a “chat” tab right into the menu of Bing search. Google, of course, made its big move with AI Overviews , which uses AI-generated answers in place of traditional search results. It launched first through its Search Generative Experience , but rolled out widely in May 2024.

To be clear, this kind of AI is different than just Gemini or ChatGPT. And yet, it’s also undeniable that AI will play an important role in the future of search in the near future. Despite all the problems with AI Overviews, Google seems committed to making it work.

Is Copilot the same as ChatGPT?

Although Copilot and ChatGPT are capable of similar things, they’re not exactly the same. Copilot, even though it runs the same GPT-4 model as ChatGPT, is an entirely separate product that has been fine-tuned by Microsoft.

Microsoft, as part of its multi-billion dollar investment into OpenAI, originally brought ChatGPT to Bing in the form of Bing Chat . But unlike ChatGPT , Bing Chat required downloading the latest version of Edge at the time.

Bing Chat has since been completely retooled into Copilot, which has seemingly become Microsoft’s most important product. It’s integrated into Microsoft 365 apps through Copilot Pro , while the Copilot+ expands the AI capabilities deep into Windows and laptop hardware.

Can you write essays with ChatGPT?

The use of ChatGPT has been full of controversy, with many onlookers considering how the power of AI will change everything from search engines to novel writing. It’s even demonstrated the ability to earn students surprisingly good grades in essay writing.

Essay writing for students is one of the most obvious examples of where ChatGPT could become a problem. ChatGPT might not write this article all that well, but it feels particularly easy to use for essay writing. Some generative AI tools, such as Caktus AI , are built specifically for this purpose.

Can ChatGPT write and debug code?

Absolutely. It’s one of the most powerful features of ChatGPT. As with everything with AI, you’ll want to double-check everything it produces, because it won’t always get your code right. But it’s certainly powerful at both writing code from scratch and debugging code. Developers have used it to create websites, applications, and games from scratch — all of which are made more powerful with GPT-4, of course.

What is the ChatGPT character limit?

ChatGPT doesn’t have a hard character limit. However, the size of the context window (essentially, how long you can make your prompt), depends on the tier of ChatGPT you’re using. Free tier users receive just 8,000 characters, while Plus and Teams subscribers receive 32k-charcter context windows, and Enterprise users get a whopping 128k characters to play with.

What is Auto-GPT?

Built on GPT-4, Auto-GPT is the latest evolution of AI technology to cause a stir in the industry. It’s not directly related to ChatGPT or OpenAI — instead, it’s an open-source Python application that got into the hands of developers all over the internet when it was published on GitHub .

With ChatGPT or ChatGPT Plus, the capabilities of the AI are limited to a single chat window. Auto-GPT, at its simplest, is making AI autonomous. It can be given a set of goals, and then take the necessary steps towards accomplishing that goal across the internet, including connecting up with applications and software.

According to the official description on GitHub, Auto-GPT is an “experimental open-source application showcasing the capabilities of the GPT-4 language model. This program, driven by GPT-4, chains together LLM ‘thoughts’, to autonomously achieve whatever goal you set. As one of the first examples of GPT-4 running fully autonomously, Auto-GPT pushes the boundaries of what is possible with AI.”

The demo used on the GitHub page is simple — just create a recipe appropriate for Easter and save it to a file. What’s neat is how Auto-GPT breaks down the steps the AI is taking to accomplish the goal, including the “thoughts” and “reasoning” behind its actions. Auto-GPT is already being used in a variety of different applications, with some touting it as the beginning of AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) due to its autonomous nature.

Who owns the copyright to content created by ChatGPT?

This is a question open to debate. Much of the conversation around copyright and AI is ongoing, with some saying generative AI is “stealing” the work of the content it was trained on. This has become increasingly contentious in the world of AI art. Companies like Adobe are finding ways around this by only training models on stock image libraries that already have proper artist credit and legal boundaries.

According to OpenAI, however, you have the right to reprint, sell, and merchandise anything that was created with ChatGPT or ChatGPT Plus. So, you’re not going to get sued by OpenAI.

The larger topic of copyright law regarding generative AI is still to be determined by various lawmakers and interpreters of the law, especially since copyright law as it currently stands technically only protects content created by human beings.

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OpenAI has struck a major deal with News Corp to access content to train its AI models, the companies announced on Wednesday.

The multiyear agreement is reportedly worth as much as $250 million and gives OpenAI access to content from News Corp's large stable of titles across several countries that include The Wall Street Journal, MarketWatch, The New York Post, The Times, The Sunday Times, The Sun, The Australian, news.com.au, The Daily Telegraph, The Courier Mail, and the Herald Sun.

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