simile examples figures of speech

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Simile Examples: What Are Similes? - Figures Of Speech

More content, examples of similes using “as”, examples of similes using “like”, examples of similes for kids, similes in everyday language, similes in classic literature, similes in song lyrics, similes in advertising slogans, simile vs. metaphor, what are similes.

You’re as sweet as pie! 

If your aunt says this to you, she doesn’t literally mean you taste like cherries or apples. She means you have a lovely personality!

By saying “you’re as sweet as pie,” she’s comparing two very different things: you and a dessert. That’s a simile!

A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two things. To do this, a simile uses like or as, which makes it different from a metaphor .

Similes, metaphors , and other figures of speech can spice up your writing. For example, you can use figurative language to create different atmospheres and make your writing more poetic.

While writing factually can be good for scientific papers or academic articles , using similes will make your creative writing more exciting and engaging.

So, let’s look at some examples of similes so you can start practicing!

One of the connecting words you can use for a simile is as . Simply place it between the two things you’re comparing!

There are generally two ways you will see as :

• And in this pattern: “as ___ as….”

Here are some simile examples with as by itself:

• Jaylene brushes her hair as a cat grooms its fur. 
• My baby brother ate his ice cream as a pig eats its slops. 
• Her thoughts flew as a bird on the wing.

And here are some simile examples with “as ___ as…”:

• Greta runs as fast as a cheetah.
• The rain is falling as hard as hail! 
• You kicked that soccer ball as high as a skyscraper! 

The other comparison word you can use for similes is like . You can use it the same way - between the two parts of the comparison.

Here are some simile examples with like :

• He snores like a bear does when it hibernates. 
• They laughed like hyenas. 

The fairy lights were like twinkling stars.

Just because something has a grammatical name doesn’t mean it’s complicated. There are lots of similes that are great for kids.

For example, here are some similes with animals:

• He roared like a lion.
• She moves like a sloth.
• Quick! Hop like a bunny!
• Albert is as slow as a turtle.
• Penelope is as strong as an ox.
• Ruby grinned like a wolf.

Similes are valuable tools for expressing feelings and emotions, as well. Try some of these and guess where the connector word is:

• Matias is as scared as a mouse.
• They’re as hungry as a pack of lions.
• His heart fluttered like a butterfly.
• Her stomach felt like lead.

See? When you get the hang of it, it really isn’t that hard!

You probably use similes in your everyday speech without realizing it!

Here are some examples of common similes:

• Marin was as cool as a cucumber when we were taking that test.
• You’re moving like molasses .
• Roger is as sly as a fox .
• Run like the wind !
• That bicycle is as light as a feather .
• I thought that question was as easy as pie .
• She’s as sweet as honey .

Similes are a classic figure of speech – which is why they show up so much in classic literature!

Here are some famous examples from authors you might recognize:

William Shakespeare

• “She sings as sweetly as a nightingale. /… she looks as clear / As morning roses newly washed with dew.” ~ The Taming of the Shrew , II.1.
• “My belly is as cold as if I / had swallowed snowballs for pills.” ~ The Merry Wives of Windsor , III.5.
• “Her eyes, as murder'd with the view, / Like stars ashamed of day, themselves withdrew.” ~ Venus and Adonis

William Wordsworth

• “​​To some remote and solitary place, / Shady as night, and beautiful as heaven” ~ Vaudracour And Julia.
• “Fresh as a lark mounting at break of day, / Festively she puts forth in trim array” ~ Where Lies The Land To Which Yon Ship Must Go?
• “‘As sure as there's a moon in heaven,’ / Cries Betty, ‘he'll be back again.’” ~ The Idiot Boy

Homer was an ancient Greek poet who wrote several epic poems, including The Iliad and The Odyssey . And he’s given his name to a special kind of simile: a Homeric simile !

This type of simile is also called an epic simile , another type of descriptive language. But rather than just a few words, a Homeric simile makes the comparison over many lines; in that way, it’s similar to an extended metaphor!

Here are some short examples of Homeric similes: (All translations are by A.T. Murray)

• “Even as this serpent devoured the sparrow's little ones and the mother with them—the eight, and the mother that bare them was the ninth —so shall we war there for so many years, but in the tenth shall we take the broad-wayed city.” ~ The Iliad, Book 2
• “And his eyelids wholly and his brows round about did the flame singe as the eyeball burned, and its roots crackled in the fire. And as when a smith dips a great ax or an adze in cold water amid loud hissing to temper it—for therefrom comes the strength of iron —even so did his eye hiss round the stake of olive-wood.” ~ The Odyssey, Book 9
• “And as a fisher on a jutting rock, when he casts in his baits as a snare to the little fishes, with his long pole lets down into the sea the horn of an ox of the steading, and then as he catches a fish flings it writhing ashore, even so, were they drawn writhing up towards the cliffs.” ~ The Odyssey, Book 12  

Forrest Gump

Forrest Gump may not be classic literature, but it’s certainly a classic movie! And one of the most famous lines is a simile:

• “My mama always said life was like a box of chocolates . You never know what you're gonna get.”

Because similes are so useful for making comparisons, this figure of speech always comes up in song lyrics.

Here are some examples of famous songs that use similes:

• “Like a bridge over troubled water / I will lay me down.” ~ Simon & Garfunkel, Bridge Over Troubled Water
• “And it seems to me you lived your life / Like a candle in the wind” ~ Elton John, Candle in the Wind.
• “I’m like a shooting star / I’ve come so far.” ~ Tim Rice, Aladdin , “A Whole New World.”
• “Just like fire, burning out the way / If I can light the world up for just one day.” ~ Pink, Just Like Fire

Similar to song lyrics, advertising slogans use similes because they’re short and to the point. It’s an easy way to convey ideas without using much space. Plus, it’s easy for people to remember them.

Here are some examples of similes in advertising slogans:

• “The Honda's ride is as smooth as a gazelle in the Sahara. Its comfort is like a hug from Nana…Don't be out in the cold like a wet pair of boots.” ~ Honda
• “Like a good neighbor, State Farm is there.” ~ State Farm Insurance
• “Float like a butterfly. Sting like a bee.” ~ Gatorade
• “Like a rock.” ~ Chevy
• “Tastes like awesome feels.” ~ Doritos

Ask yourself, is it explicit or implicit? Direct or indirect?

This is the difference between similes and metaphors.

• A simile makes an explicit, direct comparison.
• A metaphor makes an implicit, indirect comparison.

In other words, a simile is obvious, and a metaphor takes a little more thinking. Often, this makes a metaphor sound more poetic. But both are excellent for making descriptive writing more engaging.

When you’re writing, how do you differentiate between a simile and a metaphor?

It’s simple! A simile will use like or as , and a metaphor won’t use either.

Here are some examples of similar sentences where one uses a simile and the other uses a metaphor.

(Note: You can’t necessarily just get rid of the connecting word in a simile – you might need to change around the sentence or add something to it.)

• The clouds, like cotton balls, hung in the sky. (simile)
• The clouds were cotton balls hanging in the sky. (metaphor)
• Her thoughts were like horses racing down the track. (simile)
• Her thoughts were horses racing down the track. ( metaphor)
• Grover packs up his school books as quickly as a mouse grabs cheese. (simile)
• Grover was a mouse, packing his school books in a hurry and scurrying away. (metaphor)

There are different types of metaphors too, which you can read more about on the metaphor page of our site.

For example:

• George Orwell’s book Animal Farm is an extended metaphor , comparing farm animals to events in Russian history.

Are you as bright as a whip now that you’ve finished this article? Of course, you are!

You’ve learned how valuable similes are in the English language, the different types of similes, and how to use them.

Here’s the general rule: use a simile for explicit comparisons between two things. And to write a simile, use like or as .

Similes show up everywhere, from everyday conversations to classic literature. So when you’re writing stories or essays, practice using similes, and you’ll be a creative genius in no time!

For more great grammar articles, check out the other pages on this site. There are lots of exciting things to explore, such as examples of metaphors , alliteration , parts of speech , active vs. passive voice , and so much more.

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Table of Contents

Introduction, what is a simile, why are similes used, simile vs. metaphor.

Similes and Idiomatic Comparisons

Examples of similes in everyday conversations, examples of similes in literature.

LADY CAPULET O me! This sight of death is as a bell, That warns my old age to a sepulcher. From “Romeo and Juliet” by William Shakespeare

Thy soul was like a Star, and dwelt apart: Thou hadst a voice whose sound was like the sea: Pure as the naked heavens, majestic, free, So didst thou travel on life’s common way, In cheerful godliness; and yet thy heart The lowliest duties on herself did lay. From “ London, 1802 ” by William Wordsworth

“The sea-reach of the Thames stretched before us like the beginning of an interminable waterway.” From “Heart of Darkness” by Joseph Conrad

The Gryffindor first years followed Percy through the chattering crowds, out of the Great Hall, and up the marble staircase. Harry’s legs were like lead again, but only because he was so tired and full of food. From Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling

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• What Is a Simile? | Meaning, Definition & Examples

What Is a Simile? | Meaning, Definition & Examples

Published on August 12, 2023 by Eoghan Ryan . Revised on October 26, 2023.

A simile is a rhetorical device used to compare two things using the words “like,” “as,” or “than.”

Similes can be used to create vivid imagery or to draw surprising connections between two unrelated things. They’re commonly used in literature, advertising, and everyday speech and are closely related to metaphors and analogies.

Her phone buzzed like a beehive .

The dancer was as graceful as a swan .

Table of contents

What is a simile, simile vs. metaphor, simile vs. analogy, common similes, simile and metaphor worksheet, frequently asked questions about a simile.

A simile is a comparison that uses the words “like,” “as,” or “than.”

Similes are used to emphasize or exaggerate a specific quality of one thing by comparing it to something else. Similes are effective because they “show” rather than “tell” (i.e., they use descriptive language to convey an idea instead of stating it as fact).

The child moved through the room like a tornado .

His tongue is sharper than a sword .

Similes are commonly used in literature, speeches, advertising, and everyday speech. They can be used to create vivid images and to make surprising connections between two dissimilar things. However, they should be avoided in formal contexts like academic writing .

You look like your father .

You look like a million bucks .

I’m as fast as you .

Similes and metaphors are both used to make a comparison between two unlike things. However, they have different functions:

• A simile makes an explicit comparison between two things (e.g., “love is like a battlefield”).
• A metaphor makes an implicit comparison by saying that something is something else (e.g., “love is a battlefield”).

Unlike similes , metaphors don’t use the words “like,” “as,” or “than.” Instead, they usually contain a form of the verb “be” to equate two things (e.g., “you are an angel”). This is not literal but rather used to emphasize a specific, implied quality (in this case, “kindness”).

Mrs. Kennedy’s eyes were diamonds .

The moon hung in the sky like a lantern .

There are two main types of analogies:

• Identical relationship analogies indicate the logical relationship of things being compared (e.g., “A is to B as C is to D”).
• Shared abstraction analogies compare two unlike things that share a common quality to illustrate a point or make an argument.

Analogies of shared abstraction are closely related to similes, but they serve slightly different purposes. Both draw a comparison between two unlike things, but while similes are typically used to describe something, analogies of shared abstraction are used to explain something or to make an argument.

“A goal is like a compass —it gives you a sense of direction.”

Many common expressions are similes.

You can test your knowledge of the difference between similes and metaphors with the worksheet below. Choose whether each sentence contains a simile or a metaphor.

• Practice questions
• Answers and explanations
• You drink like a fish.
• Josephine is old, but she’s as fit as a fiddle.
• Life is a rollercoaster.
• Your smile is brighter than a thousand stars.
• You are an angel, but sometimes you can be as stubborn as a mule.
• This sentence contains a simile because it makes a direct comparison using the word “like.”
• This sentence contains a simile because it makes a direct comparison using the word “as.”
• This sentence contains a metaphor because it makes an implicit comparison by saying that something is something else.
• This sentence contains a simile because it makes a direct comparison using the word “than.”
• This sentence contains both a metaphor (“you are an angel”) and a simile (“as stubborn as a mule”).

Similes are sometimes confused with metaphors , but they have different functions:

• A simile draws an explicit comparison between two things using the words “like,” “as,” or “than” (e.g., “your eyes are like the ocean”).
• A metaphor draws an implicit comparison by saying something is something else (e.g. “your eyes are an ocean”).

A simile is a rhetorical device used to compare two things (typically using the words “like,” “as,” or “than”).

Many common expressions are similes, including: “as quiet as a mouse,” “as strong as an ox,” and “as fit as a fiddle.”

Similes are commonly used in literature, advertising, and everyday speech. However, they should be avoided in formal contexts like academic writing .

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Simile Definition and Examples

• An Introduction to Punctuation
• Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia
• M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester
• B.A., English, State University of New York

A simile is a  figure of speech in which two fundamentally unlike things are explicitly compared, usually in a phrase introduced by like or as .

"The simile sets two ideas side by side," said F.L. Lucas. "[I]n the metaphor they become superimposed" ( Style ).(The differences between similes and metaphors are considered in the observations below.)

In everyday conversations as well as in writing and formal speeches, we use similes to clarify ideas, create memorable images, and emphasize key points. "In argument," wrote poet Matthew Prior, "similes are like songs in love: / They much describe; they nothing prove" ("Alma").

Etymology From Latin similis , "likeness" or "comparison"

• Anne Tyler When he lifted me up in his arms I felt I had left all my troubles on the floor beneath me like gigantic concrete shoes .
• Wallace Stegner Our last impression of her as she turned the corner was that smile, flung backward like a handful of flowers .
• James Joyce She dealt with moral problems as a cleaver deals with meat .
• Rutger Hauer I've seen things you people wouldn't believe. Attack ships on fire off the shoulder of Orion. I've watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser Gate. All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain .
• Martin Amis Without warning, Lionel gave one of his tight little sneezes: it sounded like a bullet fired through a silencer.
• Richard Brautigan When Lee Mellon finished the apple he smacked his lips together like a pair of cymbals.
• Jonathan Franzen Her mind was like a balloon with static cling, attracting random ideas as they floated by.
• P.D. James Human kindness is like a defective tap: the first gush may be impressive, but the stream soon dries up.
• Alan Bennett You know life, life is rather like opening a tin of sardines. We're all of us looking for the key.

Observations on the Differences Between Similes and Metaphors

• F.L. Lucas The simile sets two ideas side by side; in the metaphor, they become superimposed. It would seem natural to think that simile, being simpler, is older.
• Aristotle A simile is also a metaphor; for there is little difference: when the poet says, 'He rushed as a lion,' it is a simile, but 'The lion rushed' [with lion referring to a man] would be a metaphor; since both are brave, he used a metaphor [i.e., a simile] and spoke of Achilles as a lion. The simile is useful also in speech, but only occasionally, for it is poetic. [Similes] should be brought in like metaphors; for they are metaphors, differing in the form of expression.
• Herbert Read Simile and Metaphor differ only in degree of stylistic refinement. The Simile, in which a comparison is made directly between two objects, belongs to an earlier stage of literary expression: it is the deliberate elaboration of a correspondence, often pursued for its own sake. But a Metaphor is the swift illumination of an equivalence. Two images, or an idea and an image, stand equal and opposite; clash together and respond significantly, surprising the reader with a sudden light.
• Tom McArthur The relationship between simile and metaphor is close, metaphor often being defined as a condensed simile, that is, someone who runs like lightning can be called a lightning runner . Sometimes, simile and metaphor blend so well that the join is hard to find . . ..
• Terrence Hawkes Metaphor conveys a relationship between two things by using a word or words figuratively , not literally; that is, in a special sense which is different from the sense it has in the contexts noted by the dictionary. By contrast, in simile , words are used literally, or 'normally.' This thing A is said to be 'like' that thing, B. The description given to A and to B is as accurate as literal words can make it, and the reader is confronted by a kind of fait accompli , where sense-impressions are often the final test of success. Thus 'my car is like a beetle' uses the words 'car' and 'beetle' literally, and the simile depends for its success on the literal--even visual--accuracy of the comparison.

The Reader's Role in Deciphering Similes and Metaphors

• Donald Davidson [A] simile tells us, in part, what a metaphor merely nudges us into thinking. . . . The view that the special meaning of a metaphor is identical with the literal meaning of a corresponding simile (however 'corresponding' is spelled out) should not be confused with the common theory that a metaphor is an elliptical simile. This theory makes no distinction in meaning between a metaphor and some related simile and does not provide any ground for speaking of figurative, metaphorical, or special meanings... The simile says there is a likeness and leaves it to us to figure out some common feature or features; the metaphor does not explicitly assert a likeness, but if we accept it as a metaphor, we are again led to seek common features (not necessarily the same features the associated simile suggests...).

The Naive Simile Theory and the Figurative Simile Theory

• William G. Lycan Most theorists have thought that metaphor is somehow a matter of bringing out similarities between things or states of affairs. Donald Davidson [above] argues that this 'bringing out' is purely causal, and in no way linguistic; hearing the metaphor just somehow has the effect of making us see a similarity. The Naive Simile Theory goes to the opposite extreme, having it that metaphors simply abbreviate explicit literal comparisons. Both views are easily seen to be inadequate. According to the Figurative Simile Theory, on the other hand, metaphors are short for similes themselves taken figuratively. This view avoids the three most obvious objections to the Naive Simile Theory, but not all the tough ones.

Pronunciation: SIM-i-lee

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pronounced: SIM-i-lee

It's been a hard day's night, and I've been working like a dog The Beatles

A simile is a figure of speech that says that one thing is like another different thing. We can use similes to make descriptions more emphatic or vivid.

We often use the words as...as and like with similes.

Common patterns for similes, with example sentences, are:

• something [is*] AS adjective AS something His skin was as cold as ice . It felt as hard as rock . She looked as gentle as a lamb .
• something [is*] LIKE something My love is like a red, red rose . These cookies taste like garbage . He had a temper (that was) like a volcano .
• something [does**] LIKE something He eats like a pig . He smokes like a chimney . They fought like cats and dogs .

* stative verb: be, feel, smell, taste etc ** action verb

Here are some more examples of well known similes:

Longer list of AS...AS similes

Note that with the AS...AS pattern, the first AS is sometimes suppressed, for example:

• His skin was cold as ice.

The above patterns of simile are the most common, but there are others made with adverbs or words such as than and as if , for example:

• He ran as fast as the wind .
• He is larger than life .
• They ran as if for their lives .

Similes can include other figures of speech. For example, "He ran like greased lightning" is a simile that includes hyperbole (greased lightning).

Similes often make use of irony or sarcasm. In such cases they may even mean the opposite of the adjective used. Look at these examples:

• His explanation was as clear as mud . (not clear at all since mud is opaque)
• The film was about as interesting as watching a copy of Windows download . (long and boring)
• Watching the show was like watching paint dry . (very boring)

Similes are often found (and they sometimes originate) in poetry and other literature. Here are a few examples:

• A woman without a man is like a fish without a bicycle - Irina Dunn
• Dawn breaks open like a wound that bleeds afresh - Wilfred Owen
• Death has many times invited me: it was like the salt invisible in the waves - Pablo Neruda
• Guiltless forever, like a tree - Robert Browning
• Happy as pigs in mud - David Eddings
• How like the winter hath my absence been - William Shakespeare
• As idle as a painted ship upon a painted ocean - Samuel Taylor Coleridge
• Jubilant as a flag unfurled - Dorothy Parker
• So are you to my thoughts as food to life - William Shakespeare
• Yellow butterflies flickered along the shade like flecks of sun - William Faulkner

Popular songs, too, make use of simile:

• A woman needs a man like a fish needs a bicycle - U2
• Cheaper than a hot dog with no mustard - Beastie Boys
• I must do what's right, as sure as Kilimanjaro rises like Olympus above the Serengeti - Toto
• It's been a hard day's night, and I've been working like a dog - The Beatles
• Like A Rolling Stone - Bob Dylan
• Like a bat outta [out of] hell - Meat Loaf
• My heart is like an open highway - Jon Bon Jovi
• These are the seasons of emotion and like the winds they rise and fall - Led Zeppelin
• Thick as a Brick - Jethro Tull
• You are as subtle as a brick to the small of my back - Taking Back Sunday

Similes illuminate our language, offering vibrant imagery and comparisons that bring written words to life. They’re more than just figures of speech; they’re tools wielded by writers to craft vivid, relatable, and captivating narratives. Delving into simple simile opens up a world where ‘bright as a button’ or ‘swift as an arrow’ aren’t just phrases, but paintbrushes for the canvas of language. Let’s embark on a journey to understand the essence of similes, their varied forms, and the artistry behind them.

What is Simile? – Definition

A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two different things, typically by employing connective words such as “like” or “as.” Unlike metaphors, which state that one thing is another, similes acknowledge the similarities between two distinct entities. It’s a tool used by writers and orators alike to add color, vividness, and clarity to their language, drawing parallels that can resonate deeply with readers or listeners.

What Is the Best Example of Simile?

Selecting the “best” example of a simile can be subjective, as it often depends on the context and the emotion one wishes to evoke. However, one of the most universally recognized and impactful similes is:

“Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get.”

This simile, popularized by the film “Forrest Gump,” encapsulates the unpredictability of life, comparing it to the mystery of choosing a piece of chocolate from an assorted box. The beauty of this simile lies in its simplicity, relatability, and the profound truth it conveys.

100 Famous Simile Examples

Similes have been a vital tool for writers and orators across history, helping to paint vivid images with words and likening one thing to another in a descriptive manner. By comparing disparate entities with the use of “like” or “as,” similes create poignant moments of clarity. Here are 100 famous similes, some hailing from classic literature, popular culture, and everyday vernacular:

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• As blind as a bat.
• Fit like a glove.
• As slippery as an eel.
• Slept like a log.
• As busy as a bee.
• Shine like a star.
• Fight like cats and dogs.
• As clear as mud.
• As brave as a lion.
• Float like a butterfly, sting like a bee.
• As cold as ice.
• Sing like an angel.
• As common as dirt.
• As cool as a cucumber.
• Dry as a bone.
• As easy as pie.
• As flat as a pancake.
• As good as gold.
• As hard as nails.
• Hungry like a wolf.
• As light as a feather.
• As plain as day.
• As quick as lightning.
• As rare as hen’s teeth.
• As smooth as silk.
• As strong as an ox.
• As white as snow.
• Burn like a candle at both ends.
• Cry like a baby.
• Dumb as a post.
• Eyes like a hawk.
• Felt like a million dollars.
• Fresh as a daisy.
• Grin like a Cheshire cat.
• As innocent as a lamb.
• Jump like a deer.
• As keen as mustard.
• Lie like a rug.
• Move like a snail.
• As neat as a pin.
• As old as the hills.
• Proud as a peacock.
• As quiet as a mouse.
• Red as a beet.
• Runs like the wind.
• Silent as the grave.
• Stand out like a sore thumb.
• Sweet as sugar.
• Thick as thieves.
• Tight as a drum.
• As warm as toast.
• Work like a dog.
• As wily as a fox.
• As wise as an owl.
• Eat like a bird.
• As big as an elephant.
• As black as coal.
• Brave like a soldier.
• As bright as the sun.
• Clean as a whistle.
• As clear as crystal.
• Drop like flies.
• Feel like a fish out of water.
• As gentle as a lamb.
• Grow like a weed.
• As happy as a clam.
• Heart like stone.
• As hot as hell.
• As innocent as a dove.
• Jump for joy like a child.
• As keen as a blade.
• Memory like an elephant.
• As mild as a lamb.
• As nasty as a viper.
• Play like a pro.
• As rich as Croesus.
• As sharp as a tack.
• Shine like the top of the Chrysler Building.
• Stand firm like a rock.
• Sting like a bee.
• Swim like a fish.
• As tall as a giraffe.
• As tough as leather.
• Vanish like smoke.
• Walk like an Egyptian.
• As wide as the ocean.
• As wild as a tiger.
• As young as springtime.
• Bite like a mosquito.
• As calm as still water.
• Dance like no one’s watching.
• As dark as night.
• Fly like an eagle.
• Glitter like gold.
• As hollow as a drum.
• As honest as the day is long.
• As hungry as a bear.
• As jumpy as a cat.
• As loyal as a dog.
• As mysterious as the dark side of the moon.

Simile Examples in Sentences

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Similes add zest to our everyday language, infusing simple simile sentences with descriptive power. By drawing parallels between two unlike things using “like” or “as,” similes help in painting a clearer picture.

• His temper was like a volcano, ready to erupt.
• Her laughter was as infectious as the flu.
• The room was as silent as a graveyard at midnight.
• She felt like a fish out of water in the big city.
• His voice is as smooth as velvet.
• The computer processed data like lightning.
• She danced as gracefully as a leaf falling from a tree.
• His lie was as transparent as glass.
• The car roared down the highway like a lion chasing its prey.
• Her eyes sparkled like stars in the night sky.

Simile Examples in Literature

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Simile Examples in Literature , with its vivid descriptions, often resorts to similes to depict emotions, settings, or characters.

• “It was as if a door had softly shut.” – Virginia Woolf
• “He looked about as inconspicuous as a tarantula on a slice of angel food.” – Raymond Chandler
• “The world is as delicate as a spider’s web.” – Virginia Woolf
• “His words came like a slow-paced hammer hitting nails.” – George Orwell
• “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get.” – Forrest Gump, Winston Groom
• “Memory is like patches of sunlight in an overcast valley.” – Haruki Murakami
• “She dealt with moral problems as a cleaver deals with meat.” – James Joyce
• “The news hit me like a freight train.” – Sylvia Plath
• “Hope is the thing with feathers that perches in the soul.” – Emily Dickinson
• “He stepped down, trying not to look long at her, as if she were the sun.” – Leo Tolstoy

Simile Examples for Kids

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Simpler, relatable comparisons for children help them visualize concepts better.

• The sky was as blue as a crayon.
• He eats like a pig at every meal.
• The cat’s fur felt as soft as a teddy bear.
• The clown was as funny as a monkey.
• Her room is as messy as a jungle.
• The toy was as popular as ice cream on a hot day.
• The snow was as fluffy as a pillow.
• His shoes were as big as boats.
• The cake was as sweet as candy.
• The water in the pool felt as cold as ice.

Simile Examples in Poems/ Poetry

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Simile example for poetry used to evoke emotion, summon images, and delve into the poet’s intention.

• “My soul is dark – Oh! quickly string, The harp I yet can brook to hear;” – Lord Byron
• “The fog comes on little cat feet.” – Carl Sandburg
• “I wandered lonely as a cloud.” – William Wordsworth
• “O my Luve is like a red, red rose.” – Robert Burns
• “The moon was as white as milk.” – Sylvia Plath
• “Her beauty is like a fresh spring day.” – William Shakespeare
• “Eyes shining bright as stars of Night.” – Percy Bysshe Shelley
• “Life’s but a walking shadow.” – William Shakespeare
• “Love set you going like a fat gold watch.” – Sylvia Plath
• “Death lies on her like an untimely frost.” – William Shakespeare

Easy Simile Examples

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Easy similes are straightforward, making them simple to understand and visualize.

• She was as busy as a bee.
• The water was as clear as crystal.
• His face shone like the sun.
• The cat is as sneaky as a fox.
• The ballerina was light as a feather.
• The flowers were as fresh as morning dew.
• The puppy’s bark was as loud as thunder.
• His mood was as dark as a stormy sky.
• The book was as thin as a pencil.
• Her dress sparkled like the night sky.

Hard Simile Examples

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Hard similes are more complex, sometimes requiring a deeper level of understanding or context.

• His gaze was as challenging as solving a cryptic crossword.
• Her thoughts swirled like a tempest in an ancient teacup.
• The intrigue around him was as complex as a Gordian knot.
• Her voice had the depth of a subterranean cave.
• The poem was as elusive as the meaning of a forgotten dream.
• His loyalty was like the intricate patterns of a Celtic knot.
• The city’s secrets were as layered as an archaeological dig site.
• Their relationship was as nuanced as a vintage tapestry.
• Her elegance was akin to the finesse of a Stradivarius violin.
• His art was as intricate as the weave of a spider’s web at dawn.

Figurative Language Simile Examples

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Figurative language similes delve deeper, often expressing abstract concepts in tangible terms.

• The weight of responsibility felt like an albatross around his neck.
• Their love was like a flame, always flickering yet never dying out.
• His guilt was as consuming as a black hole.
• The rhythm of life was like an ever-changing river.
• The passage of time felt like sand slipping through fingers.
• Her grace was akin to a poem without words.
• The sorrow in his heart was as vast as an ocean.
• Her spirit was as wild as the untamed winds.
• His passion for justice burned like an eternal flame.
• Their bond was as deep as roots of ancient trees.

Simile Examples to Describe a Person

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Describing people with similes can capture personality, appearance, or emotions.

• Her hair flowed like a golden river.
• His patience was like a deep, undisturbed lake.
• She had a heart as big as a mountain.
• His eyes twinkled like mischievous stars.
• Her wit was as sharp as a surgeon’s scalpel.
• He was as unpredictable as a summer storm.
• Her determination was like a lighthouse, unyielding and bright.
• His stance was as solid as an old oak tree.
• Her laughter was as musical as wind chimes.
• He moved with the grace of a prowling panther.

Simile Examples in Romeo and Juliet

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Shakespeare’s iconic play contains some of the most vivid and memorable similes.

• “Dove-feathered raven, wolvish-ravening lamb!”
• “My bounty is as boundless as the sea.”
• “Love goes toward love as schoolboys from their books.”
• “Is love a tender thing? It is too rough, too rude, too boisterous, and it pricks like a thorn.”
• “O serpent heart hid with a flowering face!”
• “So tedious is this day as is the night before some festival.”
• “It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night like a rich jewel in an Ethiope’s ear.”
• “Death is my son-in-law, Death is my heir; My daughter he hath wedded.”
• “Her beauty makes this vault a feasting presence full of light.”
• “She’ll not be hit with Cupid’s arrow; she hath Dian’s wit.”

Simile Examples in Songs

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Similes example in Songs , with their poetic nature, often incorporate similes to evoke emotions and paint vivid mental images. They help listeners connect with the song’s message on a deeper level, blending melody with metaphor. Here are ten song-inspired similes that have resonated with audiences:

• “You were like a shadow to my light.” – Faded by Alan Walker
• “My heart’s a stereo, it beats for you so listen close.” – Stereo Hearts by Gym Class Heroes
• “Life is a highway, I wanna ride it all night long.” – Life is a Highway by Tom Cochrane
• “She’s like a song played again and again.” – She’s So Mean by Matchbox Twenty
• “Shine bright like a diamond.” – Diamonds by Rihanna
• “Your voice is like a melody to my ears.” – Distance by Christina Perri
• “My love for you was bulletproof, but you’re the one who shot me.” – Bulletproof by La Roux
• “Your skin’s like porcelain.” – Porcelain by Moby
• “You change your mind like a girl changes clothes.” – Hot N Cold by Katy Perry
• “She acts like summer and walks like rain.” – Drops of Jupiter by Train

Simile Examples in Movies

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Movies, like songs, employ similes movies to enhance dialogue and provide insight into characters and plots. These lines stay etched in the memory of audiences, making moments unforgettable:

• “You’re as cold as ice.” – Top Gun
• “It spread like wildfire.” – Crazy, Stupid, Love.
• “She walked in the room like an angel.” – City of Angels
• “You’re gonna need a bigger boat.” (Simile implied: comparing their current boat to what they would need) – Jaws
• “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get.” – Forrest Gump
• “He’s slippery as an eel.” – The Little Mermaid
• “This place is like a ghost town.” – The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
• “He’s like a bull in a china shop.” – Brother Bear
• “Fighting with him is like trying to solve a crossword and realizing there’s no right answer.” – Tiffany in Silver Linings Playbook
• “He’s as mad as a hatter.” – Alice in Wonderland

Simile Examples to Describe a Girl

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Simile Examples to Describe a Girl create a vivid portrayal, especially when used to describe someone’s characteristics or demeanor. Here are expressions to capture the essence of a girl:

• She smiled like the sun breaking through the clouds.
• Her laughter was like tinkling bells.
• She moved gracefully, like leaves dancing in the wind.
• Her eyes twinkled like stars in the night sky.
• She’s as fierce as a tigress defending her cubs.
• Her voice is soft, like velvet.
• Her presence is refreshing, like a spring in the desert.
• She’s as unpredictable as the sea.
• Her determination is like a river, unstoppable and persistent.
• She’s as radiant as a summer morning.

Simile Examples to Describe a Boy

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Likewise, Simile Examples to Describe a Boy can paint a distinct and memorable picture of a boy’s attributes:

• He’s as brave as a lion.
• His laughter echoed like a joyous thunder.
• He moves with the stealth of a cat.
• He’s as curious as a kitten.
• His determination burns like a fiery star.
• He’s as strong and sturdy as an oak.
• His wit is as sharp as a blade.
• He’s as restless as the wind.
• His temper flares up like a volcano.
• He’s as cool and refreshing as an autumn breeze.

Short Simile Examples

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These succinct short similes get straight to the point, instantly conveying meaning:

• Brave as a bear.
• Quiet as a mouse.
• Quick as a fox.
• Sly as a snake.
• Bright as a button.
• Solid as a rock.
• Soft as a cloud.
• Shiny as a penny.
• Dry as dust.
• Fresh as paint.

Funny Simile Examples

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Funny Similes can also inject humor into a conversation, often by juxtaposing unexpected elements:

• As much use as a chocolate teapot.
• As sharp as a marble.
• As subtle as a sledgehammer.
• Slicker than a greased pig.
• As awkward as a cow on roller skates.
• As useless as a knitted condom.
• Faster than a snail on caffeine.
• As attractive as a mud fence.
• About as stealthy as a herd of elephants.
• Bright as a black hole.

Simile Examples A-Z

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Similes utilize “like” or “as” to compare two distinct things, drawing a connection between their similarities. From A-Z, these A-Z similes  cover a vast range of comparisons, using everyday objects, animals, and situations to help convey emotions, actions, or conditions, enriching the language and making expressions more vivid and relatable.

• As agile as a cat.
• Busy as a bee.
• Clear as crystal.
• Dry as a desert.
• Eager as a beaver.
• Fierce as a lion.
• Gleaming like gold.
• Hungry as a wolf.
• Innocent as a lamb.
• Jumpy as a kangaroo.
• Keen as a hawk.
• Loud as thunder.
• Mysterious as the dark side of the moon.
• Nimble as a deer.
• Obstinate as a mule.
• Quick as a flash.
• Restless as the sea.
• Strong as an ox.
• Tough as nails.
• Unyielding as stone.
• Vivid as a rainbow.
• Wild as the wind.
• eXciting as a roller coaster. (Using “X” in similes is challenging, so a word containing “X” was used.)
• Yawning like a canyon.
• Zesty as a lemon.

Simile Examples for Family

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Family ties inspire countless emotions and situations, providing a fertile ground for similes. These Simile for family comparisons highlight the depth, warmth, conflicts, and various dynamics present in family relationships. Using familiar familial scenarios and roles, these similes evoke instant understanding, resonating with shared human experiences within the family unit.

• As close as siblings.
• Solid as a family dinner table.
• Warm like a mother’s hug.
• Protective as a father bear.
• Growing like a family tree.
• As comforting as grandma’s stories.
• Playful as a child’s game.
• Wise as grandpa’s advice.
• As intertwined as family roots.
• Nurturing like a mother’s love.

Simile Examples for Students

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The student journey is filled with discovery, stress, joy, and challenges. Similes for student in this category draw from academic scenarios, the essence of learning, and the many facets of student life. They shed light on the myriad emotions students experience, from the exhilaration of new knowledge to the anxieties of examination season.

• As curious as a first-year student.
• Busy as a college library during finals.
• As open as a student’s notebook.
• Sharp as a scholar.
• Restless as a night before exams.
• Determined as a doctoral candidate.
• Fresh as a freshman.
• As organized as a planner.
• Bright as a valedictorian.
• As crowded as a student lounge.

Simile Examples for High School

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High school is a transformative period, marked by growth, discovery, and myriad emotions. Through similes for high school , this phase of life is encapsulated, reflecting on the drama, academic pressure, friendships, and the cusp of adulthood. These comparisons offer a lens into the quintessential experiences that shape the tumultuous and memorable high school years.

• As dramatic as high school theater.
• Busy as a senior applying to colleges.
• As complex as high school relationships.
• Vibrant as a pep rally.
• As mysterious as a locker combination.
• Tense as a final exam.
• Growing like a teenager.
• As fleeting as high school friendships.
• Bold as a high school dare.
• As daunting as the first day of high school.

Simile Examples for Middle School

Middle school bridges childhood and adolescence, a time of transition and turbulence. These similes for middle school  delve into the unique experiences of this age, from the awkwardness of growing up to the thrill of new academic challenges. They capture the essence of middle school, echoing the innocence, confusion, and budding maturity of these formative years.

• As awkward as a middle school dance.
• Bubbling like a science experiment.
• Changing as a pre-teen.
• As unpredictable as middle school drama.
• Eager as a sixth grader on the first day.
• As packed as a middle school cafeteria.
• Fresh as a new school year.
• As colorful as a middle school art project.
• Curious as a student in history class.
• As challenging as a middle school math problem.

Simile Examples for Primary School

Primary school is where the foundations of learning and social interactions are laid. These similes for primary school , drawing from the pure innocence and unbridled curiosity of young children, evoke the simplicity and wonder of early childhood education. They bring forth the magic, challenges, and sheer joy associated with the earliest years of formal schooling.

• As innocent as a kindergartener.
• Bright as a crayon box.
• As simple as a primary school rhyme.
• As eager as a kid on the first day of school.
• Messy as a finger painting.
• As magical as story time.
• Growing like a primary schooler’s shoe size.
• As honest as a child’s promise.
• As playful as recess.
• Fresh as a primary schooler’s curiosity.

How Can You Tell a Simile?

A simile is a rhetorical device or figure of speech that compares two different things in order to create a vivid description or to make a point more emphatically. Here’s a comprehensive guide to identifying similes:

• Look for the words “like” or “as” :

This is the most common indicator of a simile. In a simile, these words act as connectors, bridging the gap between the two things being compared. Example: She sings like a nightingale.

• Two different things are being compared :

A simile always involves two different entities. One serves as the subject of the main statement, and the other serves to enhance the description of the subject. Example: His voice is as smooth as silk.

• Creates a vivid image :

Similes often make descriptions more colorful, imaginative, or vivid. They can turn a simple statement into something much more evocative. Example: He was as busy as a bee, implying he was extremely active or occupied.

• Doesn’t imply a literal comparison :

The comparison in a simile is figurative, not literal. Saying “He’s like a lion” doesn’t mean he’s actually a lion but rather that he shares some qualities with a lion, perhaps bravery or strength.

• Can be extended :

Some similes get elaborated upon to paint a more comprehensive picture. Example: She’s as innocent as a lamb, untouched by the harsh realities of life.

• Varied in usage :

Similes aren’t limited to poetry or literature. You’ll find them in everyday speech, songs, movies, and various other places.

How Do You Find a Simile Without “Like” or “As”?

While “like” and “as” are the most common connectors in similes, sometimes similes can exist without them. Here’s how you can spot such similes:

• Alternative Connectors :

Words such as “than” or “so” can also be used in similes. Example: Braver than a lion.

• Context Clues :

Sometimes, the comparison is implied by the context in which the statement is made. The surrounding text or the situation may provide hints. Example: In a cold environment, saying “He’s a polar bear” implies the person is very resistant to cold, even though “like” or “as” aren’t used.

• Use of Verbs :

Certain verbs can create an implicit comparison. Example: She barks orders. (Implying she gives orders like a dog barks)

• Metaphorical Meanings :

If a phrase seems to be comparing something in a way that isn’t literally true and lacks “like” or “as,” it may still be a simile. Example: That guy is a real snake. While this seems more like a metaphor, given the context, it could serve as a simile, comparing the person to a snake in terms of his deceptive or sneaky nature.

• Familiarize Yourself with Common Similes :

Some similes are so common in language that they’re often used without “like” or “as” and are understood by most native speakers. Example: A heart of gold. This implies someone is as precious and kind as gold is valuable.

• Look for Descriptive Clues :

If a description seems overly specific or detailed for the subject it’s describing, it might be an implicit simile. Example: His temper is a ticking time bomb. Here, the comparison between temper and a time bomb is evident without the use of “like” or “as”.

Remember, the difference between a simile and a metaphor can be thin. If you’re unsure, consider the context and whether the comparison is explicit (simile) or implied (metaphor).

How to Pronounce “Simile”?

The word “simile” is pronounced as /?s?m.?.li/ .

• The first syllable “sim” sounds like the word “sim” in “sim card”, with a short “i” sound, similar to “sit.”
• The second syllable “ile” is pronounced like “uh-lee”, where “lee” rhymes with “bee.”

To practice, you can say it slowly, “SIM-uh-lee”, and then gradually increase your speed until you can say it fluently.

How to Explain a Simile?

A simile is a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two different things to highlight a particular quality or characteristic they share. Here’s a detailed guide on explaining similes:

• Basic Definition :

Start with a simple explanation: A simile is a way of describing something by comparing it to something else, usually using the words “like” or “as.”

• Provide Examples :

For clearer understanding, give classic examples:

“She sings like a nightingale.” “His words were as cold as ice.” By doing so, listeners or readers can see the direct comparison being made.

• Purpose of Using Similes :

Explain that similes are used to make descriptions more vivid, relatable, or to emphasize a particular characteristic or emotion. They can add color and depth to language, both in literature and everyday speech.

• Differentiate from Metaphors :

It’s useful to differentiate similes from metaphors since both are methods of comparison. While a simile says something is like something else, a metaphor says something is something else. For instance:

Simile: “He fights like a lion.” Metaphor: “He is a lion in battle.”

• Illustrate with Practical Examples :

Encourage your audience to think of situations in which they might use similes. For instance, if describing a fast car, they might say, “The car is as fast as a bullet.”

• Discuss Its Presence in Everyday Language :

Similes are not just confined to literature or poetry. They’re present in everyday language, in songs, movies, and even advertisements. Pointing this out can make the concept more relatable.

• Practice and Interaction :

Engage your audience by asking them to come up with their own similes. This not only reinforces the concept but also makes the learning process interactive and fun.

By breaking down the concept, providing examples, and emphasizing the purpose and ubiquity of similes, you can offer a comprehensive explanation that’s easy for most people to grasp.

Different Types of Similes

While the foundational principle of similes is consistent—comparing one thing to another—they can be categorized based on their function or the depth of comparison. Here are some types of similes:

• Simple Similes :

These are straightforward comparisons that are commonly used in everyday language.

Example: “He eats like a pig.”

• Hyperbolic Similes :

These are exaggerated comparisons meant to emphasize a particular quality. Example: “She’s as light as a feather.”

• Extended Similes :

These are detailed comparisons that extend over several lines or sentences, often used in literature.

Example: “The night was like a still pond, the moonlight reflecting on it like shimmering silver, and the stars as numerous as pebbles on a beach.”

• Negative Similes :

Instead of highlighting similarity, these similes emphasize a difference. Example: “She is no more like her mother than I am like a basketball player.”

• Rich Similes :

These similes provide a deeper, more nuanced comparison, often requiring some thought to fully appreciate.

Example: “His mind was like a library where the books are constantly being rearranged.”

• Compound Similes :

These combine more than one simple simile into a compound structure. Example: “He is as swift as an arrow and as graceful as a gazelle.”

Why Should You Use a Simile in a Sentence?

• Vivid Imagery :

Similes create colorful, vivid images in the reader’s or listener’s mind. This imagery can make descriptions more memorable and impactful.

• Emphasize Characteristics :

If you want to stress a particular trait or feature of a subject, a simile can help emphasize it by drawing a comparison to something with a well-understood quality. Example: “Her eyes sparkled like diamonds.”

• Relatability :

By comparing something less known to something more familiar, similes can make abstract or unfamiliar concepts more relatable.

Example: Describing a complex emotion as being “like a roller coaster” helps convey its ups and downs in a way that’s easy to understand.

• Enhance Emotional Depth :

Similes can evoke emotions, making readers or listeners feel a deeper connection to the text or speech. Example: “He felt as lost as a child in a vast supermarket.”

• Versatility in Language :

Similes are versatile and can be used in various contexts, from everyday conversations to literary works, making language richer and more dynamic.

• Clarification :

Similes can clarify or provide context, helping to illuminate the meaning or significance of the main subject. Example: “Navigating the bureaucracy is like trying to solve a maze.”

• Rhythmic and Musical Qualities :

Especially in poetry or song lyrics, similes can introduce a rhythmic or musical quality to the text, enhancing its auditory appeal.

In essence, similes are a powerful tool in language and literature. They beautify, clarify, emphasize, and enrich our expressions, making our communications more effective and engaging.

How to Write a Simile? – Step by Step Guide

• Identify the Subject : Decide on the primary object or subject you wish to describe. For instance, let’s choose “a mountain.”
• Determine the Quality : Pinpoint the specific characteristic or quality you want to highlight. For our mountain, the quality might be “majesty” or “immensity.”
• Brainstorm Comparable Objects : Think of other objects or scenarios that share the same quality. For “majesty” or “immensity,” you might consider “a king” or “an ocean.”
• Introduce “Like” or “As” :

Insert “like” or “as” to create the comparison. Use “like” for direct comparisons and “as” when making more figurative comparisons. Example with “like”: The mountain stands like a king over his dominion. Example with “as”: The mountain is as immense as the ocean.

• Refine for Accuracy : Ensure that your comparison is appropriate and paints an accurate picture. Does the simile convey the emotion or imagery you aim for?
• Test It Out : Read your simile aloud or share it with someone else. Sometimes, hearing a simile can help determine if it’s effective or if it needs tweaking.
• Revise if Necessary : Based on feedback or your own assessment, make adjustments. Ensure that the comparison is not too clichéd unless that’s what you’re aiming for.

Tips for Writing a Simile

• Avoid Clichés : While they’re easy to fall back on, clichés (“busy as a bee,” “blind as a bat”) might not bring freshness or originality to your writing. Challenge yourself to find unique comparisons.
• Be Clear : Ensure that your simile enhances clarity rather than confusing the reader. The comparison should be understandable and apt.
• Suit the Tone : If you’re writing a somber piece, a lighthearted simile might be out of place, and vice versa. Make sure your simile matches the tone and style of the rest of your writing.
• Use Sparingly : While similes can enhance writing, too many in a short span can make prose feel forced or overdecorated. Use them judiciously for maximum impact.
• Engage the Senses :

Try to engage multiple senses. Instead of just visual comparisons, think about sound, taste, touch, or smell. Example: His voice was as raspy as sandpaper against wood.

• Experiment with Negative Similes : Negative similes can be a refreshing way to emphasize a point. For instance, “She danced with grace, nothing like a clumsy elephant.”
• Stay Relevant : Ensure the objects or scenarios you’re comparing will be familiar or relatable to your intended audience.
• Take Inspiration from Reading : The more you read, especially poetry and descriptive prose, the more exposed you’ll be to different simile styles and ideas. This can inspire and improve your own simile-writing skills.

Remember, similes are a tool to make your writing more vivid and relatable. With practice, you can use them effectively to enrich your prose or poetry and connect more deeply with your readers.

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Simile: Definition and Examples

Masooma Memon

Remember Lenka’s Everything At Once – the 2012 single that only picked up when Microsoft played it in their commercial? It’s the biggest pool of similes in a pop song and an easy way to understand what similes are.

Here’s a refresher:

As sly as a fox, as strong as an ox

As fast as a hare, as brave as a bear

As free as a bird, as neat as a word

As quiet as a mouse, as big as a house

Essentially, similes are worth commending – making descriptions fun, creative, and memorable by drawing comparisons between two seemingly unfamiliar concepts. What’s more, they err to the side of brevity, keeping your writing succinct.

Ready to dig into the definition of simile , examples, and how to write them? Let’s get on with it.

What is a simile?

A simile is a figure of speech that writers use to compare dissimilar concepts. It comes from a Latin word ‘similis,’ which means similar — making it a fitting etymology as you make comparisons between similar things. 

Belonging to the metaphor family, a simile relies on the words ‘like’ and ‘as’ to bridge the similarity between two different concepts.

Let’s look at a simile in a sentence:

Here, ‘as’ indicates the presence of a simile. It makes comparisons of the siblings’ differences to the difference of night and day. Instantly, you, as a reader, can pull at the difference between day and night to tell that there’s nothing similar about the siblings.

Here are a few more common examples of similes: 

So why use this literary device? The example above makes one point clear: similes tuck at the readers’ imagination – painting a vivid picture of understanding by comparing things.

You’ll see that relying on a simile also gives clarity to writing. Without it, you’re left to the devices of descriptive language. With a simile, you take the succinct road to clarity.

Of course, drawing a good comparison also makes your writing exciting and memorable.

Look at this quote from E.L Doctorow:

” Writing is like driving at night in the fog. You can only see as far as your headlights, but you can make the whole trip that way.” -E.L Doctorow

  It’s why similes are widely used in poetry and prose. You’ll also find them aplenty in non-fiction books and blogs.

Let’s look at more simile examples next.

Famous examples of Simile

From literature : “Scaring the ladies like a crowkeeper,” by William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet

From the movies :  From the movie, Forrest Gump: “life was like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re gonna get.”   

Simile vs. Metaphor

With the definition and simile examples out of the way, let’s address what you’re probably thinking: what’s the difference between simile and metaphor ?

But, first, let’s tell you what a metaphor is. Much like a simile, a metaphor makes comparisons. However, it doesn’t rely on the words ‘like’ and ‘as’ to bridge the similarities. Instead, it refers to one thing as another so that readers have to work out the hidden similarities between the two ideas. 

For example:

See that in this metaphor, it’s up to you to pull out how a calm lake is like a mirror. Note that there’s no ‘like’ or ‘as’ used to make the comparison. The takeaway? We’ve two:

1. Use ‘like’ and ‘as’ to compare

2. Make explicit comparison – they tell you what’s similar between two ideas

1. Make direct comparison

2. Are rhetorical. You have to put in work to understand the likeness

How to write a simile?

So now that you know what similes are, how can you use simile in a sentence ? To do so, you’ll need to sharpen your writing chops.

Since similes have two parts, you’ll need to work on both to create a clear comparison that the reader understands in a jiffy:

Principle term: the one that describes the literal entity/subject at hand.

Secondary term: the one that’s used figuratively to add meaning and clarity with the chief role of describing the principle term.

Let’s tear down a real-example from Sabaa Tahir’s A Torch Against The Night :

By comparing the character’s eyes to the hell fires, Tahir makes a vivid, easy to understand comparison. In fact, the figurative language is impactful – the intensity of his eyes’ brightness is not lost on the readers.

So to write a simile, you need to match-up the principle term with a relatable secondary term that you pick from your everyday speech .

One more thing: instead of introducing new concepts or ideas, use a secondary term that’s widely known for the characteristic you’re comparing with the primary term. For example, the intensity of the hell fire is already established. This way, the comparison is crystal clear right off the bat.

Best practice for writing similes

Use plain, everyday language to write a simile.

Clear, easy to understand similes come from plain English language . Any jargon or heavy vocabulary can make it tough (and sometimes, impossible) for the reader to understand what you’re getting at.

  Tug at your readers’ emotions by exposing the truth of the comparison

The likeness you make with a simile can evoke emotion as they realize the truth behind the comparison.

For example, Albert Einstein writes:

“Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.” – Albert Einstein

You paused there for a second, didn’t you? There’s truth laid out in this simile and it makes you think, ‘a h, right. Life really is tough to balance. Just as riding a bicycle is’

Push the reader to imagine by creating imagery

A well-thought-out simile puts images in the readers’ mind. That’s why it takes up the role that descriptive language plays.

Tahir’s use of a simile to describe the antagonist does this. Here’s another example from the legendary Robert Burns:

“O my luve is like a red, red rose. “ -Robert Burns

  Didn’t you just imagine a rosy-cheeked lover?

Leave an impact

You can always resort to using plain language to describe something, but that won’t leave a significant impact on your reader. Any writer who wants to write good, knows that leaving an impact on the reader is an essential step to it.

Again, let’s back this with an example:

This is dull. Boring even.

The impact and description is more pronounced here – it stokes the imagination and stirs emotions – anyone who has taken a punch to the gut or even seen it played out in movies knows how it hurts. All this leaves an impression.

--> “A wide screen just makes a bad film twice as bad.” -->

May Habib CEO, Writer.com

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• Literary Terms
• Figures of Speech
• Definition & Examples
• When & How to Use Figures of Speech

I. What are Figures of Speech?

A figure of speech is a word or phrase using figurative language—language that has other meaning than its normal definition. In other words, figures of speeches rely on implied or suggested meaning, rather than a dictionary definition.  We express and develop them through hundreds of different rhetorical techniques, from specific types like metaphors and similes , to more general forms like sarcasm and slang.

Figures of speech make up a huge portion of the English language, making it more creative, more expressive, and just more interesting! Many have been around for hundreds of years—some even thousands—and more are added to our language essentially every day. This article will focus on a few key forms of figures of speech, but remember, the types are nearly endless!

III. Types of Figure of Speech

There are countless figures of speech in every language, and they fall into hundreds of categories. Here, though, is a short list of some of the most common types of figure of speech:

A. Metaphor

Many common figures of speech are metaphors. That is, they use words in a manner other than their literal meaning. However, metaphors use figurative language to make comparisons between unrelated things or ideas. The “peak of her career,” for example, is a metaphor, since a career is not a literal mountain with a peak , but the metaphor represents the idea of arriving at the highest point of one’s career.

An idiom is a common phrase with a figurative meaning. Idioms are different from other figures of speech in that their figurative meanings are mostly known within a particular language, culture, or group of people. In fact, the English language alone has about 25,000 idioms. Some examples include “it’s raining cats and dogs” when it is raining hard, or “break a leg” when wishing someone good luck.

This sentence uses an idiom to make it more interesting:

There’s a supermarket and a pharmacy in the mall, so if we go there, we can kill two birds with one stone.

The idiom is a common way of saying that two tasks can be completed in the same amount of time or same place.

A proverb is a short, commonplace saying that is universally understood in today’s language and used to express general truths. “Don’t cry over spilt milk” is a popular example. Most proverbs employ metaphors (e.g. the proverb about milk isn’t  literally  about milk).

This example uses a proverb to emphasize the situation:

I know you think you’re going to sell all of those cookies, but don’t count your chickens before they hatch!

Here, “don’t count your chickens before they hatch” means that you shouldn’t act like something has happened before it actually does.

A simile is a very common figure of speech that uses the words “like” and “as” to compare two things that are not related by definition. For example, “he is as tall as a mountain,” doesn’t mean he was actually 1,000 feet tall, it just means he was really tall.

This example uses a simile for comparison:

The internet is like a window to the world —you can learn about everything online!

The common phrase “window to the world” refers to a hypothetical window that lets you see the whole world from it. So, saying the internet is like a window to the world implies that it lets you see anything and everything.

E. Oxymoron

An oxymoron is when you use two words together that have contradictory meanings. Some common examples include s mall crowd, definitely possible, old news, little giant , and so on.

A metonym is a word or phrase that is used to represent something related to bigger meaning. For example, fleets are sometimes described as being “thirty sails strong,” meaning thirty (curiously, this metonym survives in some places, even when the ships in question are not sail-powered!) Similarly, the crew on board those ships may be described as “hands” rather than people.

Irony is when a word or phrase’s literal meaning is the opposite of its figurative meaning. Many times (but not always), irony is expressed with sarcasm (see Related Terms). For example, maybe you eat a really bad cookie, and then say “Wow, that was the best cookie I ever had”—of course, what you really mean is that it’s the worst cookie you ever had, but being ironic actually emphasizes just how bad it was!

IV. The Importance of Figures of Speech

In general, the purpose of a figure of speech is to lend texture and color to your writing. (This is itself a figure of speech, since figures of speech don’t actually change the colors or textures on the page!) For instance, metaphors allow you to add key details that make the writing more lively and relatable. Slang and verbal irony, on the other hand, make the writing seem much more informal and youthful (although they can have the opposite effect when misused!) Finally, other figures of speech, like idioms and proverbs, allows a writer to draw on a rich cultural tradition and express complex ideas in a short space.

V. Examples of Figures of Speech in Literature

“All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players. They have their exits and their entrances, and one man in his time plays many parts.” (William Shakespeare, As You Like It)

This is one of the most famous metaphors ever crafted in the English language. Shakespeare uses his extended metaphor to persuade the audience of the similarities between the stage and real life. But rather than making his play seem more like life, he suggests that life is more like a play. His metaphor calls attention to the performative, creative, and fictional aspects of human life.

“Our words are b ut crumbs that fall down from the feast o f the mind.” (Khalil Gibran, Sand & Foam )

Gibran’s timeless metaphor succeeds for a number of reasons. For one thing, it is not a cliché – had Gibran said “words are just the tip of the iceberg ,” he would have been making roughly the same point, but in a much more clichéd way. But the feast of the mind is a highly original metaphor. In addition, it’s a successful double metaphor. The crumbs and the feast are two parts of the same image, but they work together rather than being “mixed” (see How to Use Figures of Speech ).

“If you chase two rabbits, you will lose them both.” (Russian Proverb)

Like many proverbs, this one draws on a simple metaphor of chasing rabbits. The rabbits can stand in for all sorts of objectives, from jobs to relationships, but the coded message is quite clear – focus your energy on a single objective, or you will likely fail. This literal statement, though, is quite dry and not terribly memorable, which shows the power of figures of speech.

VI. Examples of Figures of Speech in Pop Culture

The chorus to Sean Kingston’s Fire Burning contains a couple of figures of speech. First of all, there’s the word “shorty” used as a slang term (see Related Terms ) for a young woman. She may or may not be literally short, but the figure of speech applies either way (though it could easily be taken as belittling and derogatory). Second, Kingston sings the metaphor: “she’s fire, burning on the dance floor.” Hopefully this is a figure of speech and not a literal statement; otherwise, Kingston and everyone else in the club are in mortal danger!

“Oh, thanks! This is much better!” (Townspeople, South Park )

This is an example of irony. In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, South Park satirized the government’s response to the disaster by writing about a similar disaster in South Park. In a bumbling effort to rescue people from the floods, the authorities accidentally spill oil on the flood waters and set it on fire, making the situation far more dangerous. In response, they ironically “thank” the people responsible—their meaning is obviously the opposite of their words!

Years of talks between Washington and Havana resulted in Obama’s historic visit to Cuba on March 21st. (Patreon 2016)

This is a common form of metonym in foreign policy and news media. The capital city of a country is used as a metonym for the national government. The talks, of course, are not literally between these two cities, but between the leaders and government officials of the two countries (US and Cuba).

VII. Related Terms

Literal and figurative language.

Language is generally divided into two categories: literal, and figurative. Literal language relies on the real definition of words and phrases, or their literal meanings. Figurative language, on the other hand, relies on implied meanings, which can be understood differently depending on the location or who is using it. For example, “the sky is blue” relies on the literal definition of the word “blue,” while “I am feeling blue” relies on the figurative definition. All figures of speech rely on the use of figurative language for their meaning.

Sarcasm is mocking or bitter language that we use to express different meaning than what we say; often the exact opposite. When your intended meaning is the opposite of the literal meaning, that’s irony (another type of figure of speech), which includes common phrases like “Oh, great…” when you really mean something is bad.

Slang is language that uses atypical words and phrases to express specific meanings. It varies greatly by region, demographic, and language—for example, you would find different slang in the U.S. and in the U.K. even though they are both English speaking countries. Likewise, teenagers and the elderly will use different slang terms, as would Spanish and English. Many slang terms are figures of speech. For example, “bro” could be used to describe a friend rather than an actual brother; this would be using the word as a figure of speech.

List of Terms

• Alliteration
• Amplification
• Anachronism
• Anthropomorphism
• Antonomasia
• APA Citation
• Aposiopesis
• Autobiography
• Bildungsroman
• Characterization
• Circumlocution
• Cliffhanger
• Comic Relief
• Connotation
• Deus ex machina
• Deuteragonist
• Doppelganger
• Double Entendre
• Dramatic irony
• Equivocation
• Extended Metaphor
• Flash-forward
• Foreshadowing
• Intertextuality
• Juxtaposition
• Literary Device
• Malapropism
• Onomatopoeia
• Parallelism
• Pathetic Fallacy
• Personification
• Point of View
• Polysyndeton
• Protagonist
• Red Herring
• Rhetorical Device
• Rhetorical Question
• Science Fiction
• Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
• Synesthesia
• Turning Point
• Understatement
• Urban Legend
• Verisimilitude
• Essay Guide
• Cite This Website

Figurative Language: Simile and Other Types of Figures of Speech

• By Judhajit Sen
• September 12, 2024

Figure of speech definition is the use of words or phrases in a way that goes beyond their everyday, actual meanings. It creates a special effect or paints a mental picture to help the reader or listener better understand or feel something. Unlike literal language, which is straightforward, figurative speech adds color and depth to writing and speech.

Different figures of speech help make complex ideas clearer, descriptions more vivid, and messages more powerful. For example, saying “time is a thief” is a metaphor that helps convey the idea that time can take away moments from us, much like a thief would steal.

Figurative language types are used in many forms of communication, from literature and poetry to everyday conversations, advertising slogans, and even newspaper headlines. It can make writing more interesting and engaging by creating emotional, visual, or sensory connections, making it easier for the listeners to relate to the content.

Key Takeaways

• Figurative Language Enhances Communication: Common figures of speech make writing more vivid and engaging by going beyond actual meanings. They help paint pictures in the reader’s mind and convey complex ideas more clearly.
• Metaphors and Similes: Similes use “like” or “as” to compare two different things, while metaphors make direct comparisons without these terms. Both techniques help create vivid imagery and deeper understanding.
• Hyperbole and Personification: Hyperbole involves exaggerated statements to emphasize a point or add humor, while personification figure of speech gives human traits to non-human elements, making descriptions more relatable and dynamic.
• Diverse Uses: Figurative language is prevalent in literature, everyday conversations, and advertising. Understanding and using these techniques can make communication more impactful and memorable.

Figurative Language: Simile, Metaphor, and Other Types of Figures of Speech

A simile is a figurative type of speech that compares two different things using the words “like,” “as,” or “than.” The objective is to create a vivid image in the reader’s mind by highlighting a specific characteristic that two things share. For instance, saying, “The boy was as brave as a lion in the jungle,” helps the reader picture a boy showing courage just like a lion, known for its bravery in the wild. 

This type of figurative speech is common in everyday language and is used to make descriptions more colorful and engaging. For example, when you say, “The assistant was as busy as a bee,” you parallel the assistant’s activity to that of a bee, known for its hard work. Another example is, “Andrew was white as a sheet after he stepped out of the horror movie,” which vividly conveys how frightened he was.

Other such figure of speech examples include:

– “They fought like cats and dogs,” showing a fierce argument.

– “Her love for her children is as constant as the passing of time,” indicating unwavering affection.

By using comparisons, this type of figurative speech helps the audience connect with and better understand the subject being described.

A metaphor is a way of describing something by saying it is something else, without using “like” or “as.” This figure of speech makes a direct comparison between two different things to create a vivid picture or deeper understanding. For example, saying “Time is money” parallels time to money to show how valuable it is. The statement doesn’t mean that time literally equals money, but it emphasizes that time should be spent wisely, just like money.

This type of figurative speech can make writing more engaging and help readers connect with the meaning behind terms. For instance, saying “Love is a battlefield” suggests that love can be challenging and full of conflicts. Another example, “He was an onion,” shows that someone might have many layers to their personality that need to be peeled back to be understood.

Sometimes, this kind of figurative speech can stretch over several sentences or even a whole piece of writing. These are called extended metaphors. They help deepen the meaning by continuing the comparison for a longer time. For example, “The tall trees were curtains that surrounded us during our picnic” creates a picture of trees as if they were curtains, giving a sense of privacy and enclosure.

This type of expression of speech is a powerful tool in language because it enables writers and speakers to express complex ideas simply and creatively, helping the audience see things in a new light.

This figure of speech uses extreme exaggeration to emphasize a point, add emotion, or create humor. It’s so over-the-top that no one would actually believe the statement is true, but that’s what makes it effective. You likely use this type of figurative speech in everyday conversations without even realizing it.

For instance, when someone says, “I’ve told you a million times to wash the dishes,” they don’t mean a million times. They just want to stress how often they’ve made that request. This kind of figurative speech adds color and drama, making the message stand out.

Other common examples include:

– “I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.”

– “This bag weighs a ton.”

– “You snore like a freight train.”

This type of figurative speech can also bring humor or urgency to a situation. For example, saying, “If I don’t eat soon, I’m going to die of hunger,” doesn’t mean you will actually die. It just emphasizes how extremely hungry you feel.

By using this kind of figurative speech, writers and speakers can make their language more lively, vivid, and memorable.

Personification

Personification is a form of figurative speech where human characteristics are given to non-human objects, animals, or abstract ideas. This technique makes descriptions more vivid and relatable, helping readers identify with the text on a deeper level. By using this figure of speech, writers can bring life to inanimate objects or ideas, making them feel as if they have emotions, intentions, or actions like a human being.

For instance, saying “The sun greeted me when I woke up” gives the sun the human ability to greet, sparking the imagination of readers. Other examples of this kind of figurative speech include: “The car brakes screamed all through the journey,” or “The computer argued with me and refused to work.” In each case, the non-human subjects are described as if they have human traits or actions.

This figurative speech type can add color and interest to writing, allowing readers to visualize and emotionally engage with the subject matter. It makes the description more dynamic and memorable, helping to create a more engaging reading experience.

Synecdoche is a type of figurative speech where a part of something is used to represent the whole, or the whole is used to represent a part. It’s a way to make language more vivid and engaging by using familiar parts to describe something larger or vice versa.

For example, when someone says “a set of wheels,” they often mean a car. Here, “wheels,” which are just a part of the car, represent the entire vehicle. Similarly, referring to a businessman as “a suit” uses a piece of clothing to represent the person wearing it.

Other examples of synecdoche include:

– “Bread” to mean food in general or money.

– “Head” to count people or cattle.

– “Hired hands” to refer to workers.

Synecdoche can also work in the opposite way, using a whole to refer to a part. For example, when people say “New England won the game,” they are referring to the New England football team, not the entire region. Another example is “The White House issued a statement,” where the whole building represents the President or their administration.

Synecdoche adds color to language by making it more concise and imaginative, helping listeners and readers visualize and understand the context more easily.

Onomatopoeia

Onomatopoeia refers to words that mimic or resemble the sounds they describe. These terms make writing more vivid and engaging by bringing the sound of the action to life for the reader. They help create a sense of reality, making it easier to imagine the scene.

Common examples of this type of figure of speech include words like “buzz,” “bang,” “splash,” and “roar.” When you read a sentence like, “The alarm clock buzzed,” you can almost hear the annoying sound it makes. Or consider, “The water splashed all over the car” — the term “splash” mimics the sound of water hitting a surface. 

Using onomatopoeia can add drama, humor, or intensity to a narrative. It brings emotions and situations to life, whether it’s the “hiss” of a fireplace, the “roar” of a truck engine, or the “grumble” of a hungry stomach. These words capture the essence of the sounds around us, enhancing the reader’s experience.

An oxymoron is a figurative language where two opposite or contradictory terms are placed together to create a new meaning or emphasize a point. It often uses an adjective followed by a noun. This combination of conflicting ideas can create a striking or memorable description.

For example, in the phrase “jumbo shrimp,” the words “jumbo” and “shrimp” seem to contradict each other. “Jumbo” suggests something large, while “shrimp” usually refers to something small. However, when paired, they create a unique meaning that catches the reader’s attention. Similarly, the expression “thoughtless idea” brings together two conflicting ideas to highlight a point in an unexpected way.

Oxymorons are commonly used in writing and speech to add depth or humor. Phrases like “loud silence,” “awfully good,” or “ever-flowing stillness” use contradiction to make a point more vividly or provoke thought. The use of oxymoron can make language more interesting and add a layer of complexity to simple statements.

Litotes is a figurative language that uses understatement to emphasize a point. It often involves using a double negative to express a positive meaning. Instead of directly stating something, this figure of speech affirms an idea by negating its opposite. This form of speech can often have a subtle, sometimes sarcastic tone.

For example, saying “I can’t say I disagree” is another way of saying “I agree.” Similarly, the phrase “She’s not unkind” means “She is kind.” Other examples include “A million dollars is no small chunk of change,” which emphasizes that a million dollars is a significant amount.

Litotes is an effective way to add emphasis or irony to a statement, making the language more interesting and engaging.

An idiom is a phrase or saying whose meaning is different from the actual meaning of the terms used. These phrases are common in everyday language and are often unique to specific cultures and languages. Idioms can be hard for language learners to understand because their true meaning isn’t obvious from the words themselves.

For example, if someone says, “I have a frog in my throat,” it doesn’t mean they actually have a frog in their throat. Instead, it means they are having trouble speaking, often due to a sore throat or hoarseness. 

Other idioms include “green thumb,” which means someone is good at gardening, or “raining cats and dogs,” which describes heavy rain. Another example is “throw in the towel,” which means to give up. These expressions make language colorful but can be confusing for those who don’t know their figurative meaning.

Alliteration

Alliteration is a literary tool where the same consonant sound is repeated at the beginning of several terms close to each other. This literary device often highlights an emotion or enhances a description. It creates a rhythmic or melodic effect that can make phrases more memorable.

For example, in “She sells seashells by the seashore,” the repetition of the “s” sound makes the line catchy and engaging. Another example is “The pitter-patter of paws echoed down the hallway,” where the repetition of the “p” sound emphasizes the soft noise of the paws.

Alliteration can also be seen in tongue twisters, where the repeated sounds challenge pronunciation, like “She sells seashells by the seashore.” This device not only adds emphasis but also adds a lyrical quality to the text.

Wrap-up: Figurative Speech

Different types of figures of speech enrich our language by using words and phrases in creative ways that go beyond their literal meanings. All figurative language paints vivid pictures, clarifies complex ideas, and evokes emotions. Similes compare different things using “like” or “as” to make descriptions more engaging, while metaphors create direct comparisons to offer deeper insights. Hyperboles use exaggeration to emphasize points or add humor, and personification gives human traits to non-human elements to make descriptions more relatable.

Figurative language appears across various forms of communication, from everyday conversations to literature and advertising. It transforms ordinary speech into something more memorable and impactful, helping the audience connect more deeply with the content. By understanding and using these figures of speech, we can make our communication more dynamic and expressive.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is a figure of speech?  

A figure of speech uses terms or phrases in ways that go beyond their actual meanings to create vivid images or emotional effects. It helps make writing and speech more engaging and expressive.

2. What is a simile?  

This figurative speech type compares two things using “like” or “as.” For example, “brave as a lion” helps create a strong image of bravery.

3. What is a metaphor?  

This type of figurative speech describes something by saying it is something else, without using “like” or “as.” For example, “Time is money” suggests time is valuable, like money.

4. What is hyperbole used for?  

This kind of figurative speech involves extreme embellishments to emphasize a point or add humor. For example, “I’m so hungry I could eat a horse” is not literal but highlights intense hunger.

Elevate Your Communication with Figurative Speech

At Prezentium, we know that making a memorable impact goes beyond straightforward language. Figurative speech can transform your presentations into powerful tools that captivate and engage your audience. Imagine describing your latest project as “a beacon in a sea of mediocrity” or using an idiom to convey the depth of your ideas—these techniques can make your message stand out.

With our Overnight Presentations , we ensure that your key points are highlighted with the right figures of speech, tailored to your audience. Our Accelerators help you craft visuals and templates that make your comparisons and descriptions shine. And through Zenith Learning , we provide workshops that teach you to harness these expressive tools effectively.

Let Prezentium help you turn your presentations into compelling stories that resonate and inspire. Reach out today to see how our expertise can elevate your communication.

Why wait? Avail a complimentary 1-on-1 session with our presentation expert. See how other enterprise leaders are creating impactful presentations with us.

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Figure of Speech

Definition of figure of speech.

you fit into me like a hook into an eye a fish hook an open eye

Types of Figures of Speech

Common examples of figures of speech used in conversation, understatement, common examples of figure of speech in writing, personification, writing figure of speech, figure of speech as artistic use of language, figure of speech as entertainment for reader, figure of speech as memorable experience for reader, examples of figure of speech in literature, example 1:  the great gatsby  (f. scott fitzgerald).

In his blue gardens men and girls came and went like moths among the whisperings and the champagne and the stars.

Example 2:  One Hundred Years of Solitude (Gabriel Garcia Marquez)

Both described at the same time how it was always March there and always Monday, and then they understood that José Arcadio Buendía was not as crazy as the family said, but that he was the only one who had enough lucidity to sense the truth of the fact that time also stumbled and had accidents and could therefore splinter and leave an eternalized fragment in a room.

Example 3:  Fahrenheit 451 (Ray Bradbury)

A book is a loaded gun in the house next door…Who knows who might be the target of the well-read man?

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Simile: Discover Definition, Usage and Useful Examples

Simile is a literary device that compares two different things using the words “like” or “as.” It is a common figure of speech used in literature, poetry, and everyday language. Similes are used to make descriptions more vivid and engaging, and to help readers understand complex ideas in a more relatable way.

Similes can be found in all types of writing, from classic literature to modern-day advertisements. They are often used to create imagery that helps readers visualize a scene or character. For example, “Her hair was as black as coal” is a simile that creates a clear mental picture of the person being described. Similes can also be used to convey emotions, such as “He was as happy as a clam” or “She was as mad as a hornet.”

Overall, similes are a powerful tool for writers to create engaging and descriptive writing. They can help readers connect with the text on a deeper level and make the writing more memorable. Understanding how to use similes effectively is an important skill for any writer or reader.

Simile Definition

Simile is a figure of speech that compares two things that are not alike, using the words “like” or “as.” It is a literary device used to create vivid and imaginative descriptions that help readers better understand a concept.

Similes are often used to make comparisons between two different things, such as “Her eyes were like shining stars” or “He runs as fast as a cheetah.” These comparisons help the reader to visualize the object or concept being described, making the writing more engaging and memorable.

Similes are often confused with metaphors, which are similar but do not use the words “like” or “as.” For example, “Her eyes were shining stars” is a metaphor, while “Her eyes were like shining stars” is a simile.

Overall, similes are a powerful tool for writers looking to add depth and nuance to their descriptions. They allow readers to better understand complex ideas and concepts by comparing them to something more familiar and tangible.

Similes Examples

Similes are a type of figurative language that use comparisons to create vivid imagery and convey meaning. They are commonly used in literature, poetry, song lyrics, and everyday conversation. In this section, we will explore some examples of similes in different contexts.

In Literature

Similes have been used in literature for centuries, from William Shakespeare to Langston Hughes to Robert Burns. Here are a few examples:

• “All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players.” – William Shakespeare, As You Like It
• “I wandered lonely as a cloud” – William Wordsworth, “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”
• “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness” – Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities

These similes help create vivid images in the reader’s mind and convey complex ideas in a memorable way.

In Everyday Conversation

Similes are also commonly used in everyday conversation to describe people, things, and situations. Here are a few examples:

• “She’s as cute as a button.”
• “He’s as busy as a bee.”
• “He’s as strong as an ox.”
• “She’s as cold as ice.”
• “He’s as brave as a lion.”
• “The news hit me like a ton of bricks.”

These similes help make language more colorful and expressive, and they are often used to convey emotions or emphasize a point.

In Song Lyrics

Similes are a common feature of song lyrics, and many famous musicians and poets have used them to great effect. Here are a few examples:

• “I’m like a bird, I’ll only fly away” – Nelly Furtado, “I’m Like a Bird”
• “You’re as sweet as Tennessee whiskey” – Chris Stapleton, “Tennessee Whiskey”
• “She’s got eyes of the bluest skies” – Guns N’ Roses, “Sweet Child O’ Mine”

These similes help create memorable images and add depth to the lyrics.

In Descriptive Writing

Similes are often used in descriptive writing to create vivid images and convey a particular mood or atmosphere. Here is an example:

• “The sun sank behind the mountains like a golden ball, casting long shadows across the valley.”

This simile helps create a sense of warmth and beauty, while also emphasizing the fleeting nature of the moment.

In conclusion, similes are a powerful literary device that can help create vivid imagery and convey complex ideas in a memorable way. Whether in literature, song lyrics, or everyday conversation, similes are a valuable tool for any writer or speaker looking to add depth and meaning to their language.

Simile vs Metaphor

Simile and Metaphor are two of the most commonly used literary devices to make comparisons. While both Simile and Metaphor are used to compare two different things, they differ in their usage and structure.

A Simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words “like” or “as.” For example, “She runs like a cheetah” or “He is as brave as a lion.” The use of “like” or “as” in a Simile makes the comparison more explicit and easier to understand.

On the other hand, a Metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two different things by stating that one thing is another. For example, “Life is a journey” or “The world is a stage.” Unlike Similes, Metaphors do not use “like” or “as” to make the comparison, making them more direct and impactful.

While both Similes and Metaphors are used to make comparisons, they have different effects on the reader. Similes are often used to create vivid imagery and help the reader visualize the comparison being made. Metaphors, on the other hand, are used to create deeper meaning and convey complex ideas in a concise and powerful manner.

In summary, Similes and Metaphors are both valuable literary devices used to make comparisons between two different things. While Similes use “like” or “as” to make the comparison, Metaphors directly state that one thing is another. Both have their own unique effects on the reader and can be used to convey different meanings and ideas.

How to Use Similes

Choosing the right words.

When using similes in writing, it is important to choose the right words to create a clear comparison. The words should accurately reflect the relationship between the two unlike things being compared. For example, “Her smile was as bright as the sun” creates a clear visual image of a bright, warm smile.

To enhance the vividness of the comparison, it is important to use unusual or unexpected words. This can help create a more memorable and impactful simile. For example, “His voice was like a rusty gate” creates a unique and vivid image of a creaky, unpleasant voice.

Creating Vivid Images

Similes can be used to create vivid imagery that helps the reader connect with the feeling or emotion being conveyed. To create a strong visual image, it is important to use strong verbs and connecting words. For example, “She danced like a butterfly, light and graceful” creates a clear visual image of a light and graceful dance.

When crafting a simile, it is also important to consider the context and tone of the writing. A simile that may be appropriate in one context may not work in another. For example, “His eyes were as cold as ice” may work well in a thriller or suspense novel, but may not be appropriate in a romantic comedy.

Avoiding Clichés

One of the biggest challenges when using similes is avoiding clichés. Clichéd similes, such as “He was as strong as an ox” or “She was as pretty as a picture,” can detract from the impact of the writing.

To avoid clichés, it is important to think outside of familiar comparisons and look for unique and unexpected comparisons. For example, “Her laughter was like a chorus of bells” creates a unique and memorable comparison that enhances the vividness of the writing.

In summary, using similes can be a powerful tool in writing. By choosing the right words, creating vivid images, and avoiding clichés, writers can create impactful and memorable comparisons that enhance the overall quality of their writing.

Simile in Context

Simile is a common figure of speech that enhances the quality of language by making a direct comparison between two unlike things. It is used to create a vivid image in the reader’s mind and to add depth to the text. Simile can be found in various forms of writing such as poetry, prose, drama, and everyday conversation.

Simile in Poetry

Simile is a powerful tool for poets to create a vivid image in the reader’s mind. A simile can be used to describe an object, a person, or a concept, and it is often used to compare something abstract to something concrete. For example, in William Wordsworth’s poem “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud,” the simile “continuous as the stars that shine” is used to describe the daffodils as being numerous and spread out like the stars in the sky.

Simile in Prose and Drama

Simile is also used in prose and drama to create a vivid image and to add depth to the text. In prose, simile is often used to compare something abstract to something concrete, just like in poetry. For example, in Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice, the simile “she was as much provoked as Elizabeth had ever seen her” is used to describe Mrs. Bennet’s anger.

In drama, simile is used to create a vivid image and to add depth to the dialogue. For example, in William Shakespeare’s play Romeo and Juliet, the simile “O, she doth teach the torches to burn bright! It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night, As a rich jewel in an Ethiope’s ear” is used to describe Juliet’s beauty.

Simile in Everyday Conversation

Simile is also used in everyday conversation to make a statement more vivid and memorable. It is often used to describe a person’s character or behavior. For example, someone might say “he is as tough as leather” to describe someone’s resilience or “she is as sweet as sugar” to describe someone’s kind personality.

In conclusion, simile is a figure of speech that is used to make a direct comparison between two unlike things. It is a powerful tool that enhances the quality of language and creates a vivid image in the reader’s mind. Simile can be found in various forms of writing such as poetry, prose, drama, and everyday conversation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?

A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two things using the words “like” or “as”. A metaphor, on the other hand, is a figure of speech that compares two things by saying that one thing is another thing. For example, “Her eyes were like stars” is a simile, while “Her eyes were stars” is a metaphor.

Can you provide some examples of similes in literature?

Sure! Here are a few examples of similes in literature:

• “The water gleamed like diamonds in the sunlight.” – from The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald
• “The sky was like a painting, with streaks of pink and orange and purple.” – from The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins
• “She was as brave as a lion.” – from The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis

How can similes be used to enhance writing?

Similes can be used to create vivid imagery and evoke emotions in the reader. By comparing two things that are not alike, similes can help the reader understand and appreciate the characteristics of the thing being described.

What are some common phrases that use similes?

There are many common phrases that use similes, such as:

• “As busy as a bee”
• “As cool as a cucumber”
• “As light as a feather”
• “As blind as a bat”

What are some tips for writing effective similes?

When writing similes, it’s important to choose two things that are not too dissimilar, or the comparison may not make sense. It’s also helpful to use vivid, sensory language to create a strong image in the reader’s mind.

what is a metaphor ls

A metaphor is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. It involves directly referring to one thing by mentioning another, creating an implicit comparison without the use of “like” or “as.” Metaphors are used to add color and depth to language by conveying meanings in a more imaginative way, helping to paint a mental picture or to express complex ideas more vividly.

For a more detailed explanation and examples, you can visit this link: https://eslgrammar.org/metaphor/ .

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145+ Examples of Simile for Everyday Usage

• Updated on  
• Nov 4, 2023

Almost all of us have used a simile in our daily conversations. Consciously or otherwise, this is one of the most commonly used figures of speech that has become a part of our daily vocabulary. Knowing about different similes can be beneficial, especially for aspirants of competitive examinations such as the IELTS , GRE , TOEFL, etc. To help you understand what this literary device is and how it is used, this blog brings you a comprehensive guide on the definition and examples of simile, along with the ways it can be used in a sentence.

This Blog Includes:

Importance of using a simile , how to use a simile in a sentence, 31 examples of simile for daily usage, examples of similes to use as phrases, best examples of similes for kids, examples of simile in classic literature, examples of simile in song lyrics, examples of simile in advertising slogans  , examples of simile in writing, examples of simile using “as”, examples of simile using “like” , what is the difference between simile and metaphor, similes and exaggeration, practice with simile quiz , download simile quiz pdf, simile worksheets, what is a simile.

A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things that have similar properties or characteristics. Similes are often confused with metaphors, which is another different figure of speech used for comparison. The easiest way to identify a simile as opposed to a metaphor is to look for the words ‘like’ or ‘as’. Thus, the best examples of similes include ‘ as ’ or ‘ like ’ such as “as proud as a peacock”.

Similes are a powerful tool for making language more interesting, descriptive, and creative. Because the mind thinks in images and associations, similes can elicit stronger and more effective descriptions than adjectives or exact descriptions; they can activate linked emotions, generate new mental connections, and underline specific features. From common conversation to poetry, similes are almost required for creative expression.

A simile is generally used in a sentence to make comparisons between two or more nouns and this is done with the use of words such as ‘like’ or ‘as’. The general idea of using a simile with the word ‘as’ is by using a noun that is known for a particular quality.

For example : as proud as a peacock, as busy as a bee and so on.

A simile is a direct comparison of two like or unlike things. A simile helps your reader or listener visualize, understand, and have a better conception of the quality of the nouns being compared. It makes it a lot more vivid and descriptive. In other words, it can be said that similes can be used to provide a mental image to your reader or listener.

Now that you are familiar with what simile means, we have compiled a comprehensive list of some of the popular examples of similes you must know about! Check out the following list of similes:

• As black as coal Example: His face became as black as coal after being criticized.
• As blind as a bat Example: My uncle is as blind as a bat without his spectacles.
• As cool as a cucumber Example: While all of us were panicking just before the declaration of the results, Naina was as cool as a cucumber.
• As brave as a lion Example: While fighting the war, the soldier was as brave as a lion.
• Cunning like a fox Example: Don’t trust his words, he is cunning like a fox.
• As cold as ice Example: The expression on her face was as cold as ice.
• As busy as a be e Example: My wife is as busy as a bee in the mornings.

Like these examples of similes? Check out our blog on 50 Common Proverbs with Meaning and Examples !

• As clean as a whistle Example: The maid has done a good job, and the hall is as clean as a whistle
• As soft as velvet Example: I just love my new blanket, it is as soft as velvet!
• As sharp as a razor Example: Despite being over 75 years of age, my grandmother’s mind is as sharp as a razor.
• As white as snow Example: The clothes she wore were as white as snow.
• As white as a ghost Example: Her face became as white as a ghost when she spotted the burglar in her house.
• As fresh as a daisy Example: You still look as fresh as a daisy after finishing all the work!
• As stiff as a board Example: I am sure that he is very nervous, he is standing as stiff as a board on the stage.
• As proud as a peacock Example: She is as proud as a peacock after getting selected for the lead role in the drama.
• As gentle as a lamb Example: My grandmother may seem scary to others, but she is as gentle as a lamb.
• As bright as a button Example: She seems to be as bright as a button!
• As strong as an ox Example: Although he has lost some weight, he is still as strong as an ox.
• As hot as hell Example: How can you bear to go out in this weather? It is as hot as hell!
• As tough as leather Example: My brother can help you move all this furniture, he is as tough as leather!
• As bright as the moon Example: Her eyes shined as bright as the moon on receiving her birthday gift.
• As thin as a rake Example: How can you eat so much and still be as thin as a rake?
• As wise as an owl Example: This problem seems tough! You can only solve this if you are as wise as an owl!

Have fun with these examples of similes, and explore our exclusive blog on 50 Common Difficult Idioms with Examples !

• As clear as crystal Example: She loved visiting the lake high up in the mountains, whose water was as clear as crystal.
• As smooth as silk Example: Her voice is as smooth as silk.
• As stubborn as a mule Example: It’s no use trying to change his mind, that man is as stubborn as a mule.
• As silent as the grave Example: He knew something was wrong when he found his friends as silent as the grave.
• As light as a feather Example: This shawl is made from very fine material, it’s as light as a feather!
• As old as the hills Example: Her grandmother’s love story was as old as the hills.
• As straight as an arrow Example: You can trust him, he is as straight as an arrow.

You can use similes in everyday language and that makes you look as smart as a fox! You saw what we did there? Now let’s see all the similes that you can use in your everyday life.

• As innocent as a lamb
• As tough as nails
• As shiny as a new pin
• As hot as hell
• As white as a ghost
• As bright as a button
• As cool as a cucumber
• As cold as ice
• As light as a feather
• As sweet as sugar
• As blind as a bat
• As common as dirt
• As tall as a giraffe
• As hard as nails
• As cute as a kitten
• As bold as brass
• As happy as a clam
• As black as coal
• As American as apple pie.
• As big as an elephant.
• As black as coal.
• As blind as a bat.
• As boring as watching paint dry.
• As brave as a lion.
• As busy as a bee.
• As cunning as a fox
• As dead as a doornail
• As deaf as a post
• As difficult as nailing jelly to a tree
• As dry as a bone
• As dull as dishwater
• As easy as ABC
• As old as the hills
• As pale as death
• As for fit as a fiddle
• As flat as a pancake
• As free as a bird
• As fresh as a daisy
• As gentle as a lamb
• As good as gold
• As heavy as lead
• As helpless as a baby
• As honest as the day is long
• As hot as blue blazes
• As hungry as a bear
• As cheap as dirt.
• As clean as a whistle.
• As clear as mud.
• As clear as crystal.

• As boring as watching paint dry
• As busy as a bee
• As clean as a whistle
• As sick as a dog
• As silent as the grave
• As slippery as an eel
• As slow as molasses
• As smooth as a baby’s bottom
• As snug as a bug in a rug
• As solid as the ground we stand on
• As sour as vinegar
• As stiff as a board
• As straight as an arrow
• The breeze was gentle like a butterfly.
• She danced lightly, like a fluttering butterfly.
• You are as pale as a white sheet.
• Your hands are as cold as the Arctic.
• His mind is like an encyclopedia.
• It was as light as a penny.
• He soared like an eagle.
• It was damp like dew in the morning.
• He was as lost as a sheep.
• She worked as hard as an ant gathering his harvest.
• She was as prickly as a cactus.
• The puppy wagged his tail like a toddler who just got a lollipop.
• The children were as happy as a hog with fresh mud.
• The burglar looked as sketchy as jelly with green fuzz on top.
• As American as apple pie
• Her teeth were as white as pearls.
• She moved as gracefully as a prima ballerina.
• They ran around, going this way and that, like leaves on a blustery day.

Literature has some of the best usages of similes. From Virginia Woolf to Shakespeare, every famous writer and poet has used similes to accessorize their literature. Let’s check out some of the best examples of similes in Classic Literature: 

• “Is love a tender thing? It is too rough, too rude, too boisterous, and it pricks like thorn.”- Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet
• f reach.” — Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott
• “Old Marley was as dead as a door-nail.”- A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
• “The water made a sound like kittens lapping.” — The Yearling, by Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings
• “Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?
• Or fester like a sore— And then run?”— Harlem by Langston Hughes 

Many song lyrics have used similes in their lyrics to enhance them. Let’s check them out:

• “Hit me like a ray of sun, Burning through my darkest night”- Halo by Beyonce
• “Questions of science, science, and progress
• Do not speak as loud as my heart”- The Scientist by Coldplay
• “Shine bright like a diamond
• Find light in the beautiful sea
• I choose to be happy”- Diamonds by Rihanna
• “If all it’s gonna cause is pain
• Truth and my lies right now are falling like rain
• So let the river run”- River by Eminem
• “I see both sides like Chanel
• See on both sides like Chanel”- Chanel by Frank Ocean
• ” Body Like a Back Road” By Sam Hunt

Similes have often been utilized in popular advertisements and memorable brand slogans. Take a look at a couple of old favourites. 

• State Farm Insurance – “Like a good neighbour” 
• Doritos Snack Chips – “Taste like awesome feels”
• Chevrolet Trucks – “Like a rock” 
• Honda Cars – “The Honda’s ride is as smooth as a gazelle in the Sahara. Its comfort is like a hug from Nana.”
• Almonds Joy/Mounds Candy – “Sometimes you feel like a nut, sometimes you don’t.” 

Similes are a terrific way to spice up regular writing by conjuring up a vivid image with only a few words. Consider the following sentences:

• Adam walked across the room with purpose. 
• Adam moved across the room like a warship sailing into battle.

The first sentence is fairly uninteresting. The comparison in the second phase, on the other hand, allows the reader to imagine an old-fashioned vessel heading to battle: majestic, resolute, proud, and maybe dangerous. It portrays Adam as a commanding figure and suggests that once he gets to the other side of the room, he’ll be plotting something major.

The below-mentioned examples of similes all follow the “as___as” format: 

• She was as sly as a fox 
• That knife is as sharp as a razor
• He’s as sick as a dog 
• It was as big as an elephant 
• He is as bright as a button
• She’s as cold as ice
• It’s as tough as an old boot
• He’s as good as gold
• It’s as dry as a bone out there
• The car is as clean as a whistle

Written under are the examples of similes using the “__like__” format: 

• She eats like a pig 
• She ran like lightning 
• He looks like a fish out of water
• She slept like a log 
• It was soft like velvet 
• Life is like a box of chocolates
• It leaked like a sieve
• It cuts like butter
• The aeroplane soared like an eagle
• The shark had teeth like razors

The questions where one has to identify whether the given sentence is a simile or a metaphor are the trickiest. Thus, while understanding or going through the examples of similes, it is important to understand the difference between similes and metaphors. The latest understanding of the difference between the two- 

Venue comparison is made using connecting words such as ‘like’ or ‘as’ when the sentence refers to a simile. Whereas, whenever a direct relationship is established between two things, the sentence is a metaphor in nature.

For Example:

• He seemed bright like the sun when I met him last. 
• He is the son and the sun of the family. 

The first sentence depicts the use of simile whereas the second one is a metaphor. 

Metaphors are considered to be stronger because they directly cite a comparison between things rather than just indicating that they are similar. On the other hand, similes are majorly used for comparison where the readers are assisted in understanding a subtle connection between things.

Hyperbole, or exaggeration, is frequently used in similes. Example:

• You are as sweet as honey. 
• You dance like an angel 

Similes concentrate on a single component of a comparison, preventing hyperbolic comments from sounding exaggerated. Consider the following sentences:

• Lara is a mean snake.
• Lara is as mean as a snake.

The first version is a metaphor, but it’s so straightforward that it comes across as sloppy or infantile. The second version, a simile, stresses the trait Lora has in common with a snake, namely, meanness. Figurative language is a great approach to spice up your writing by adding intrigue and images. So, the next time you’re having trouble coming up with the proper words for a description, consider using a simile that’s as flawless as a diamond.

Read more about Present Indefinite Tense Here

• Jesse is as sly as a :

A. snake B. fly C. fox D. elephant

• My grandmother is as sweet as :

A. vinegar B. potatoes C. a carrot D. strawberry jam

• That sidewalk is as slippery as :

A. a pancake B. glass C. sand D. bark

• When school let out for the summer, I felt as free as a :

A. bird B. prisoner C. dollar D. bicycle

• That fence is as solid as :

A. a pillow B. a rock C. fog D. an open window

• Amber can run as fast as :

A. the wind B. an elephant C. a turtle D. a snowstorm

• The road went off into the distance as straight as :

A. a bowling ball B. a cyclone C. a figure-eight D. an arrow

• My mouth was as dry as :

A. an ice cube B. a shower C. dust D. a river

• The night was as black as :

A. snow B. a sunset C. coal D. a flower

• My grandfather’s mind is still as sharp as :

A. an eraser B. a dull knife C. a tack D. a pillow

For those who require more in-depth assistance, a US  assignment writing service  can provide further guidance and support in understanding and applying literary devices like similes.

The main purpose of a simile, which is a figure of speech, is to compare two or more things that have a similar quality. It compares things using words like “like” or “as.”

A simile is described as “a term or phrase that compares something to something else, using the words like or as” in the Oxford Learner’s Dictionary. A simile is described as “a term comparing one thing with another, always incorporating the words as or like” by the Cambridge Dictionary. According to the Collins Dictionary, a simile is an expression that describes a person or thing as being similar to someone or something else. A simile is “a figure of speech comparing two, unlike things that are often introduced by like or as,” according to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary.

A simile is a straightforward comparison of two like or disparate items. A simile aids the reader or listener in seeing, comprehending, and developing a better understanding of the characteristics of the words being compared. It becomes much more vivid and detailed as a result. In other words, similes may be utilised to help your reader or listener form an image in their mind.

Hope you found this blog on the definition and examples of similes interesting and useful. Preparing for competitive exams like TOEFL or IELTS? Give a boost to your preparation by joining Leverage Live classes, where you can access live interactive sessions by top experts along with the best study material and exclusive doubt clearance sessions that will enable you to ace your exam and get your dream score. Register for a demo session with us today! Call us immediately at 1800 57 2000 for a free 30-minute counselling session.

Digvijay Singh

Having 2+ years of experience in educational content writing, withholding a Bachelor's in Physical Education and Sports Science and a strong interest in writing educational content for students enrolled in domestic and foreign study abroad programmes. I believe in offering a distinct viewpoint to the table, to help students deal with the complexities of both domestic and foreign educational systems. Through engaging storytelling and insightful analysis, I aim to inspire my readers to embark on their educational journeys, whether abroad or at home, and to make the most of every learning opportunity that comes their way.

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Thank you, Abdulkader! Here are some blogs for you to enjoy: https://leverageedu.com/blog/common-proverbs/ https://leverageedu.com/blog/antonyms/

Thank you, it’s helpful

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Thank you so much.The content was edifying.

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Now I know similes.

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• English Grammar
• Figures Of Speech

Simile - Explore Meaning, Definition, Usage and Examples

Are you as busy as a bee? Do you have a few minutes to spare? If you do, here is something you can learn that will help you make your language look and sound a lot more interesting than it already is. In this article, you will be introduced to a figure of speech called simile, its meaning, definition and how to use them effectively. There are also a number of examples given that you can make use of in your own writing or speech.

Table of Contents

What is a simile – meaning and definition, how to use a simile in a sentence.

• Examples of Simile for Everyday Use

Check Your Understanding of Similes

Frequently asked questions on similes in english grammar.

A simile is a figure of speech that is mainly used to compare two or more things that possess a similar quality. It uses words such as ‘like’ or ‘as’ to make the comparison.

According to the Oxford Learner’s Dictionary, a simile is defined as “a word or phrase that compares something to something else, using the words like or as .” The Cambridge Dictionary defines a simile as “an expression comparing one thing with another, always including the words as or like ”. “A simile is an expression which describes a person or thing as being similar to someone or something else”, according to the Collins Dictionary. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines a simile as “a figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced by like or as .”

A simile is generally used in a sentence to make comparisons between two or more nouns and this is done with the use of words such as ‘like’ or ‘as’. The general idea of using a simile with the word ‘as’ is by using a noun that is known for a particular quality. For example: as proud as a peacock, as busy as a bee and so on. A simile is a direct comparison of two like or unlike things. A simile helps your reader or listener visualise, understand and have a better conception of the quality of the nouns being compared. It makes it a lot more vivid and descriptive. In other words, it can be said that similes can be used to provide a mental image to your reader or listener.

Examples of Similes for Everyday Use

Here is a list of similes to help you understand how similes are formed and how they can be used in sentences.

Similes using ‘as’

• As slow as a sloth
• As busy as a bee
• As innocent as a lamb
• As proud as a peacock
• As fast as a cheetah
• As blind as a bat
• As bold as brass
• As cold as ice
• As white as a ghost
• As tall as a giraffe
• As sweet as sugar
• As strong as an ox
• As old as the hills
• As cool as a cucumber
• As clear as a crystal
• As tough as leather
• As good as gold
• As light as a feather
• As thin as a rake
• As deep as the ocean
• As cunning as a fox
• As clean as a whistle
• As sharp as a razor
• As gentle as a lamb
• As bright as the moon

Similes using ‘like’

• Jumps like a frog
• Sings like a cuckoo
• Runs like the wind
• Nocturnal like an owl
• Have eyes like a hawk
• Runs like a horse
• Swim like a fish
• Climbs like a monkey
• Sleeps like a baby
• Fighting like cats and dogs
• Fall like teardrops
• Eat like a pig
• Like a box of chocolates
• Slept like a log
• Chatters like a monkey
• Move like a snail
• Fit like a glove

Identify the similes in the following sentences.

1. My love is like a red rose.

2. My brother and I fight like cats and dogs all the time.

3. Iniyan is always as busy as a bee.

4. My cousin chatters like a monkey.

5. Kitty is as proud as a peacock.

6. Sruthy works like a sloth.

7. My dog, Shadow, eats like a pig after I take him for a walk.

8. Stephen slept like a baby after working for ten long hours.

9. My father has eyes like a hawk. He finds out even the minutest of things.

10. Bob is as cunning as a fox.

Check your answers from the sentences given below.

1. My love is like a red rose .

3. Iniyan is always as busy as a bee .

6. Sruthy works like a sloth .

9. My father has eyes like a hawk . He finds out even the minutest of things.

10. Bob is as cunning as a fox .

What is a simile?

What is the definition of a simile.

According to the Oxford Learner’s Dictionary, a simile is defined as “a word or phrase that compares something to something else, using the words like or as.” The Cambridge Dictionary defines a simile as “an expression comparing one thing with another, always including the words as or like”. “A simile is an expression which describes a person or thing as being similar to someone or something else”, according to the Collins Dictionary. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines a simile as “a figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced by like or as.”

Why should you use a simile in a sentence?

A simile is a direct comparison of two like or unlike things. A simile helps your reader or listener visualise, understand and have a better conception of the quality of the nouns being compared. It makes it a lot more vivid and descriptive. In other words, it can be said that similes can be used to provide a mental image to your reader or listener.

Give some examples of similes using ‘as’.

Here are a few examples of similes formed using ‘as’.

Give some examples of similes using ‘like’.

Here are a few examples of similes formed using ‘like’

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Simile Figure of Speech Examples: Know How to Use it in English?

Do you know – ‘Simile’  Figure of Speech are significant! As they allow the presenter or writer to express themselves more expressively and emotionally than they might otherwise. It’s critical for writers to develop suitable similes so that the reader doesn’t miss the comparison meaning. In truth, similes, like metaphors, rely on a comprehensible mix of a primary and secondary phase.

The primary phrase conveys the factual entity to be described, whereas the second term is utilized to enhance meaning in a figurative sense. In this article, we have focused on simile figure of speech and examples.

Read thoroughly to grasp it better 🙂

Simile Figure of Speech: What is Simile?

In literature, similes are utilized to make the text more vivid and effective. They can be used to express meaning swiftly and effectively in regular speech. Many idioms (common phrases) are similes.

When somebody says “He’s as busy as a bee,” for example, it suggests he’s working exceptionally hard, as bees are considered to be super busy. When someone says, “I’m as snug as a bug in a rug,” they’re referring to how comfy and cosy they feel in bed.

Examples of Simile:

Now that you know the simile figure of speech meaning, let’s move on to examples :

• as cute as a kitten
• as happy as a clam
• as bold as brass
• as bright as a button
• as shiny as a new pin
• as common as dirt
• as big as a house
• as hot as hell
• as innocent as a dove
• as thin as a rail
• as tough as nails
• as white as a ghost
• as sweet as sugar
• swims like a dolphin
• grows like a weed
• has a voice like a foghorn
• runs like the wind
• climbs like a monkey
• rain fell like teardrops
• love is like a rose

Simile Figure of Speech in Creative Writing

Similes can help us express ourselves in a more descriptive and pleasant way. Similes are frequently used by writers, poets, and musicians to add depth and accentuate what they are trying to explain to the audience or listener in a vivid manner.

Similes can be humorous, serious, derogatory, or inventive. Similes are frequently used in poetry and creative writing. Here is some simile figure of speech examples that are commonly used in writing :

• You were as brave as a lion .
• They fought like cats and dogs .
• He is as funny as a barrel of monkeys .
•  This house is as clean as a whistle .
• He is as strong as an ox .
• Your explanation is as clear as mud .
• Watching the show was like watching grass grow .
• That is as easy as shooting fish in a barrel .
• This contract is as solid as quicksand .
• That guy is as nutty as a fruitcake .
• This cot is as comfortable as a bed of nails .
• Well, that went over like a lead balloon .
• They are as different as night and day .
• She is as thin as a rake .
• Last night, I slept like a baby .
• This dress is perfect because it fits like a glove .
• He could hear like an owl .
• My love for you is as deep as the ocean .
• I am so thirsty that my throat is as dry as the Sahara desert .
• The dancer moved like a gazelle .

Figure of Speech

A figure of speech is a departure from normal word usage in order to heighten the efficacy of the words. It is essentially a figurative language made up of a single word or phrase. To communicate a meaning different from the true definition, it could be a simile, metaphor, or personification.

Also Read: Spoken English vs Written English

Figure of Speech Examples:

1. Simile:  In a simile, two totally unlocked objects are compared to one another. Words like, so, as, and others are used to establish a simile.

• Examples : The flower is as pretty as a picture. He is as sober as a judge.

2. Metaphor:  The terms “like” and “as” are avoided in this informal or implied analogy.

• Examples : You are the apple of my eye. Ocean’s sound is music to my ear.

3. Personification: Non-living objects, abstract ideas, or attributes are referred to be humans or living things in personification.

• Example : Angry clouds surrounded the island. Earth was thirsty for water.

4. Apostrophe: The writer uses this figure of speech to refer to absent or inanimate items as if they were alive and speaks about them.

5. Oxymoron: When two words are used together in a statement but appear to be in opposition to one another, it is called an oxymoron. An oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two opposing notions are purposefully combined. This inconsistency conjures up a contradictory image in the mind of the reader or listener, resulting in a new idea or meaning for the entire.

• Example : Life is bittersweet. They knew they could feel the joyful sadness on his arrival.

6. Hyperbole:  When you employ hyperbole, you’re exaggerating what you’re saying or emphasising a point. It’s a technique for making something appear larger or more important than it really is.

• Example : It has been ages since I have had a proper meal. Usain Bolt runs faster than the wind.

A pun is a play in which a single word has two separate meanings. It’s utilised to make people laugh. PUN is the amusing use of words with diverse meanings or words with the same sound but multiple meanings.

• Example : A bicycle can’t stand on its own because it is two-tired. Where do you find giant snails? On the ends of the giants’ fingers.

8. Hyperbole:

When we want to emphasise a point by exaggerating it, we utilise hyperbole. It’s widely used in poetry, yet it’s also heard in everyday conversation. Hyperbole is used in the media to embellish facts in order to make a narrative more compelling.

• Example : The army troops are faster than the wind and stronger than a mountain. The robber ran faster than lightning.

9. Alliteration:

It’s a group of words that all start with the same letter. The repeating of a sound or a letter at the start of two or more words is known as alliteration.

• Example : Dirty dolphins dove across the ocean. Purple pandas painted portraits.

10. Onomatopoeia:  It’s a figure of speech in which the word describes a sound. Onomatopoeia is a term used to describe an action by turning the sounds into words. Old Macdonald had a farm eea eea ooo is an example of it being utilised in fiction or nursery rhymes.

• Example : I could hear the leaves rustling and wind howling. Bam! He hit the truck at the speed of 80 kmph.

Rather of using a dictionary definition, figures of speech rely on inferred or suggested meaning. We use lots of different rhetorical approaches to convey and develop them, ranging from particular types like metaphors and similes to more broad ones like irony and slang.

Figures of speech make up a large part of the English language, allowing it to be more imaginative, creative, and entertaining! Many have been in use for hundreds, if not thousands, of years, and others are introduced to our language on a daily basis. Want to excel in spoken English? The Fluent Life is the platform for you! Check it out now.

Also Read: 7 Frequently Used English Phrases

FAQ’s

1. What is a simile in the context of figures of speech? A: A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two different things using the words “like” or “as” to establish a resemblance between them. It highlights similarities to create vivid imagery or emphasize a point.

2. Can you provide examples of similes in everyday language? A: Certainly! Here are a few examples: “As brave as a lion,” “She sings like an angel,” or “As light as a feather.” These phrases use ‘like’ or ‘as’ to compare one thing to another, emphasizing a particular characteristic or quality.

3. How do similes enhance writing or speech? A: Similes make writing or speech more descriptive and engaging by creating vivid imagery. They help the audience visualize or understand something by comparing it to something more familiar or relatable.

4. Are there different ways to structure or use similes in writing? A: Similes are often structured using ‘like’ or ‘as’ to compare two dissimilar things. They can be used in various forms – directly stating the comparison or incorporating them into descriptive passages or narrative to add depth and color to the language.

5. How can one effectively use similes in conversation or writing? A: To use similes effectively, consider the specific image or feeling you want to convey. Find relatable comparisons and use them to make descriptions more vivid and engaging. Practice and exposure to similes in literature or everyday language can aid in understanding and effectively using them in speech or writing.

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Other stories, hyperbole figure of speech: get to know the definition, uses and examples, telephone conversation in english: formal phone conversation examples for better understanding.

• Figures of Speech

“All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women are merely players!”. One of the most memorable lines in the English language , this sentence is a perfect example of figures of speech . They help lend the prose a lyrical and fresh quality. Let us learn more about figures of speech.

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Language can be used in two ways – literally and figuratively. Literal language is direct and uses the real definition and meanings of words and phrases . But when we talk figuratively, the meaning of any word/phrase will depend on the context in which they are used. A figure of speech relies on such figurative language and rhetoric.

When using figures of speech the words will diverge from their literal meanings, to give a more stylized and specialized meaning to these words. Let us take for example the phrase”fast like lightning”. This phrase merely implies great speed, it does not mean literally as fast as lightning. Example: “On hearing the school bell the kids ran out of the class as fast as lightning”. 

(Source: flickr)

Types of Figures of Speech

Now there are dozens of types of figures of speech. But here we will be focussing on the five main ones we use in our daily prose.

A simile is a figure of speech that uses comparison. In a simile, we use two specific words “like” and “as” to compare two unlikely things, that actually have nothing in common. This is done to bring out the dramatic nature of the prose and invoke vivid images and comparisons. It is one of the most common forms of a figure of speech and is used in everything from day-to-day talk to poems .

Let us see some examples of simile. “She is as brave as a lion”. Here you will notice a girl and her bravery are being compared to a lion. this is an unusual and illogical comparison, but it brings out the vivid imagery and lyrical quality in the sentence . The literal sentence would have read “She is brave”, but using the simile makes it sound much better. Other such examples can be

• quite like a mouse
• as tall as a mountain
• as strong as an ox
• precious like an angel

Browse more Topics under Vocabulary

• Types of Phrases
• Synonyms and Antonyms
• Idioms and Phrases

2] Metaphor

A metaphor and a simile are quite similar actually. A metaphor also uses compares to things that are in no way similar. It does so to bring out the symbolism. A metaphor is a word or phrase used to show its similarity to another thing. It helps to explain an idea, but if you take a metaphor at its literal meaning it will sound absurd.

An example of a metaphor is “Alex is a chicken”. Literally, this sounds so very absurd. But this is a metaphor which suggests that Alex is a coward, or frightened. It compares or implies that Alex is a chicken to bring out the symbolism. Some other examples are ‘love is a battlefield”, “all the world’s a stage”, “that technology is a dinosaur” etc.

While a simile and metaphor seem to be very similar, there is one basic difference between the two. In a simile, the comparison happens with the help of the words “as” and “like”. A metaphor will not have either of those two words.

Read On the Face of it Summary here

3] Personification

Another very interesting figure of speech is personification. In this, we personify or represent a non-human entity as human . We give an inanimate object or an intangible idea of some human qualities such as emotions, or gestures or even speech. this is done to portray the object as alive and help the listener or reader paint a vivid picture. Again, if we take the words at their literal meaning they will sound absurd.

“The wind howled as the storm grew stronger”. Here we have taken an object, the wind, and personified it as a living thing by claiming it howled. Other such examples could be, “time ran away from him”, “the boat danced in the puddle”, “the car died in the middle of the road” etc.

Learn more about Parts of Speech here

4] Hyperbole

Hyperbole in the Greek language translates to ‘excess’. And that is what it does, it exaggerates. We use hyperboles to emphasize the importance or overstate something. This exaggerates claims and statements are never meant to be taken at their literal meaning. They are used to create a strong and lasting impression

An example would be “Since he has been away from home he has gotten as thin as a toothpick “. Obviously, he has not gotten as thin as a toothpick, we only exaggerate to emphasize on how thin he has become. Some other examples are, “Those shoes cost a king’s ransom”, “For the millionth time, clean the kitchen”, “his grandfather is older than the hills”.

5] Onomatopeia 

This is a figure of speech where words or phrases indicate sounds. Often to bring about more imagery and better describe a setting, authors use words to involve all five of our senses. Onomatopeia refers to those words that imitate the sounds of an object or person.

For example “The bees buzzed around in the garden”. Here the word ‘buzzed’ is indicating the sound coming from the bees. Some other examples are “the leaves were rustling”, “the door was squeaking”, “he closed the book with a thud” etc.

Learn the difference between ‘ Single Inverted Comma and Double Inverted Comma .”

Solved Question for You

Q: Identify the figure of speech in the following

• The cat ran away like the wind
• Suddenly in the middle of the night, the dog started barking.
• Variety is the spice of life

Ans: The figures of speech are as follows

• Simile. The cat (and its speed) speed is compared to the wind. And since the word ‘like’ is used, it is a simile
• Onomatopeia. Barking is a word that indicates sound.
• Metaphor. Here the two things are compared without the use of ‘as’ or ‘like’. The sentence indicates that one of the things is similar to the other.

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2 responses to “Types of Phrases”

this thing really helped me

Just a quick info for you because I believe you have a minor error in your definition on verb phrases. In the example ‘They have been playing since the last two hours’ shouldn’t it be ‘for’ instead of ‘since’ regarding the fact that ‘the last two hours’ is a period of time and not a certain point in the timeline in which case you were to use the word ‘since’? Other than that this is a useful guide to tha different types of phrases in the english language 🙂

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Things Fall Apart

Chinua achebe.

Ask LitCharts AI: The answer to your questions

In the following simile from Chapter 5, Okonkwo's desire to "conquer and subdue" his enemies in battle is likened to his sexual desire for women:

Okonkwo cleared his throat and moved his feet to the beat of the drums. It filled him with fire as it had always done from his youth. He trembled with the desire to conquer and subdue. It was like the desire for woman. Cite this Quote

This simile links male sexuality to violence, reflecting the gender politics at play within the novel on a broader level. Within postcolonial literature, it is common to juxtapose sexual violence and colonial violence—an especially apt comparison when one considers that these often occurred in tandem. Okonkwo's impulse to "conquer and subdue" in war morphs into a desire to "conquer and subdue" women. Both actions involve the more powerful party exerting influence over the less powerful, eventually forcing the more vulnerable party to submit. Indeed, it is common across many different cultures for men to rape enemy women as a means of establishing dominance.

Following in the tradition of postcolonial deconstruction, Achebe attempts to illuminate these connections between sexual and colonial violence. Okonkwo's personal statement reflects not only his personal misogyny, but also misogyny writ large—a force turned on indigenous men and women alike as a tool of colonial oppression.

Both of the following instances of figurative language concern the same core components and themes and are thus worth discussing in tandem. In both passages, Achebe compares ceremonial drumming to a heartbeat—the village's "heartbeat."

The first instance of this "heartbeat" comparison appears as a simile in Chapter 5:

The drums were still beating, persistent and unchanging. Their sound was no longer a separate things from the living village. It was like the pulsation of its heart. Cite this Quote

 In Chapter 6, Achebe makes a similar comparison, this time in the form of a metaphor:

The crowd had surrounded and swallowed up the drummers, whose frantic rhythm was no longer a mere disembodied sound but the very heartbeat of the people.  Cite this Quote

These ceremonies are an important part of community-building and tradition, even an integral part of clan members' personal identities. The integral nature of the drums to the "health" of the village mirrors the heart's important role in the human body. The heart must pump blood through the body in order to sustain life; similarly, the drums must distribute music throughout the village to maintain unity and camaraderie. The above simile and metaphor demonstrate that in Umuofia, collectivism and community support take precedence over all other things. They are the lifeblood of the village.

In Chapter 7, Achebe uses simile to describe Nwoye's tumultuous feelings following the death of Ikemefuna:

Nwoye had heard that twins were put in earthenware pots and thrown away in the forest, but he had never yet come across them. A vague chill had descended on him and his head had seemed to swell, like a solitary walker at night who passes an evil spirit on the way. Then something had given way inside him. It descended on him again, this feeling, when his father walked in, that night after killing Ikemefuna. Cite this Quote

Achebe compares Nwoye's emotions to those of a "solitary walker" passing an "evil spirit" in the night. In this analogy, Okonkwo is the "evil spirit" who makes Nwoye shiver with dread. Achebe utilizes figurative language here to indicate Nwoye's uneasiness at the more violent aspects of spirituality in his community—especially the actions of Okonkwo, who dealt a killing blow to Ikemefuna.

These sentiments resurface within Nwoye at a later point in the novel, drawn out by the missionaries' challenging of Ibo/Igbo cultural practices. By exacting uncalled-for violence on Ikemefuna, Okonkwo plants a seed of discontent in Nwoye's mind. Later on, European missionaries exploit that seed, using Nwoye's preexisting doubts to convince him to convert to Christianity.

In Chapter 11, Okonkwo and Ekwefi undergo a terrifying series of events, forced to observe as their only daughter Ezinma is summoned before the god Agbala in the middle of the night. Achebe uses a variety of figurative language, including paradox and simile, to set the mood:

Chielo ignored what [Okonkwo] was trying to say and went on shouting that Agbala wanted to see his daughter. Her voice was clear as metal, and Okonkwo's women and children heard from their huts all that she said. Cite this Quote

In this excerpt Achebe utilizes simile as a device, comparing Chielo's voice to metal. Within this simile exists a seemingly paradoxical statement: the priestess's voice is as "clear as metal." Metal is generally not see-through—thus, it appears contradictory to describe the "metal" of Chielo's voice as "clear." Achebe uses this bit of figurative language to describe more than just the sonic quality of Chielo's voice. "Clear[ness]" encompasses intent and assertiveness, indicating Chielo's confidence, as well as the harshness of her voice. When inhabited by the spirit of Agbala, Chielo becomes a different person. In such a state, her "clearness" and harshness stem from her authority as a divine representative. Both qualities serve to intimidate those around her, making people like Okonkwo and Ekwefi, normally Chielo's friends, intimidated and frightened.

In Chapter 17, Nwoye finds himself enticed by the Christians who come to build their church on the grounds of the Evil Forest. Speaking from the young boy's perspective, Achebe employs simile to describe the church's appearance:

[Nwoye] heard the voice of singing and although it came from a handful of men it was loud and confident. Their church stood on a circular clearing that looked like the open mouth of the Evil Forest. Was it waiting to snap its teeth together? Cite this Quote

In this excerpt, Achebe uses simile as a device to explore Nwoye's perspective on Christianity. Comparing the circular church clearing to the "open mouth of the Evil Forest," Achebe invokes the idea of divine punishment. Upon their arrival in his village, Nwoye believes that the Christians will be punished for their defiance of Ibo gods and traditions. Achebe personifies the Evil Forest in this passage to indicate the strength of Nwoye's belief in these ancestral traditions. Like his clansmen, Nwoye firmly abides by the laws of the Ibo gods, according Nature ultimate power and agency.

This initial belief fades with time: Nwoye never does observe the forest's teeth snapping together around the Christians. In fact, Christians largely escape punishment at the hands of Nwoye's ancestral gods. Their continued presence in the forest challenges Nwoye's faith, making him doubt the Evil Forest's total power.

In Chapter 23, Achebe uses simile to characterize the general air of anticipation, terror, and uncertainty within the Umuofia clan upon learning that six of their leaders are imprisoned.

Umuofia was like a startled animal with ears erect, sniffing the silent, ominous air and not knowing which way to run. Cite this Quote

Achebe likens the village to a "startled animal" that does not know "which way to run." The villagers seemingly cannot sense from which direction danger will approach, given that this form of conflict is unprecedented for them. At this point, however, survival instincts have kicked in—the villagers understand that White people are a threat. They understand that they must run away, but remain startled and unable to act as danger closes in from all sides.

This simile evokes the image of prey being stalked by a hunter. Via indirect association, this imagery relates Umuofia to a prey animal, and their White occupiers to a predator stalking them through the forest. In likening White people to hunters, Achebe draws attention to their predatory behavior. These colonizers do not have the best interests of the Ibo people at heart, caring more about stealing resources and maintaining "law and order" than treating indigenous people with respect.

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